CN214389389U - Highway engineering intelligence dust fall heat sink - Google Patents
Highway engineering intelligence dust fall heat sink Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214389389U CN214389389U CN202022995306.9U CN202022995306U CN214389389U CN 214389389 U CN214389389 U CN 214389389U CN 202022995306 U CN202022995306 U CN 202022995306U CN 214389389 U CN214389389 U CN 214389389U
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- Prior art keywords
- track
- controller
- sprayer
- ground
- dust
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006199 nebulizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011897 real-time detection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Machines For Laying And Maintaining Railways (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a dust collecting equipment technical field especially relates to a highway engineering intelligence dust fall heat sink. The device comprises a track arranged along a construction site, wherein a movable platform is arranged on the track, and a driving device and a controller for driving the movable platform to move along the track are arranged on the movable platform; the sprayer and the water tank are mounted on the moving platform, the water tank is connected with the sprayer through a pipeline, and the controller is electrically connected with the sprayer and controls the sprayer to work; a plurality of smoke sensors for detecting dust amount are arranged at intervals along the track, and the smoke sensors are communicated with the controller through a communication module; the track is also provided with a plurality of ground transponders at intervals, the mobile platform is also provided with transponder antennas, and the transponder antennas are electrically connected with the controller and used for receiving ground transponder signals to determine the position of the mobile platform. Through the technical scheme, the dust removal device can automatically move in place to perform dust removal operation according to the signal of the smoke sensor.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a dust collecting equipment technical field especially relates to a highway engineering intelligence dust fall heat sink.
Background
Nowadays, the environmental protection problem in construction work is more and more emphasized, wherein the dust amount, the dust height and the like are clearly regulated. In building construction, due to the concentrated field and limited area, a plurality of methods are available, such as sprinkling water, covering dust screens and the like. However, in road construction such as highways, these methods are difficult to implement because the highways are long sites, and sometimes the length of the sites can reach several kilometers. And the construction at different stages is often dispersed and far away from each other. When dust removal dustproof operation is carried out, often only vehicle-mounted spraying dustproof equipment can be used for continuously moving between different construction positions, dust is difficult to remove in real time, and manual driving operation is needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model relates to a highway engineering intelligence dust fall heat sink.
The technical problem to be solved is that: in highway construction, dust collecting equipment needs to be transferred back and forth at different construction points, and the operation is inconvenient.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model relates to a highway engineering intelligence dust fall heat sink adopts following scheme.
An intelligent dust-settling and cooling device for highway engineering comprises a rail arranged along a construction site, wherein a moving platform is arranged on the rail, a driving device and a controller are arranged on the moving platform and used for driving the moving platform to move along the rail, and the controller is used for controlling the driving device; the sprayer and the water tank are mounted on the moving platform, the water tank is connected with the sprayer through a pipeline, and the controller is electrically connected with the sprayer and controls the sprayer to work;
a plurality of smoke sensors for detecting dust amount are arranged at intervals along the track, and the smoke sensors are communicated with the controller through a communication module; the track is also provided with a plurality of ground transponders at intervals, the mobile platform is also provided with transponder antennas, and the transponder antennas are electrically connected with the controller and used for receiving ground transponder signals to determine the position of the mobile platform.
Further, the smoke sensors correspond to the ground transponders one to one.
Furthermore, the smoke sensor is arranged on one side of the guide rail and is supported by the supporting rod to be higher than the ground.
Further, the height of the smoke sensor from the ground is 0.5m-1.8 m; the smoke sensors are arranged at equal intervals along the track, and the distance between every two adjacent smoke sensors is 5-20 m.
Further, the track is arranged on one side of the road in parallel with the road; the track includes the guide rail of two parallels, and moving platform's both sides all have a plurality of removal wheels, and the removal wheel of moving platform both sides blocks respectively in two guide rails.
Furthermore, the ground transponder is arranged between the two guide rails, and the transponder antenna is installed on the lower surface of the chassis of the mobile platform.
Further, the nozzle of the sprayer is aligned with the road direction and is inclined obliquely upwards.
Furthermore, a water level sensor is arranged in the water tank and used for monitoring the water quantity of the water tank, and the water level sensor is electrically connected with the controller; the controller is also connected with an alarm for giving an alarm when the water quantity is insufficient.
The utility model relates to a highway engineering intelligence dust fall heat sink compares with prior art, has following beneficial effect:
the utility model provides an automatic operating dust-settling and cooling device for a highway engineering construction site, which comprises a track arranged along the construction site of a highway, wherein the track is provided with a mobile platform, and a sprayer capable of removing dust is carried on the mobile platform; then be provided with a plurality of smoke transducer along the track, when the dust volume is greater than the threshold value, smoke transducer will trigger to through communication module with signal transmission to controller, smoke transducer gives its serial number, and smoke transducer's mounted position is fixed moreover, and the position that the dust exceeds standard can be confirmed through the smoke transducer serial number that triggers like this.
The controller controls the mobile platform to move to the vicinity of the smoke sensor and controls the sprayer to operate. Meanwhile, in order to determine the position of the mobile platform and position the mobile platform when the mobile platform moves, a ground transponder is further arranged along the track, and a transponder antenna matched with the ground transponder is mounted on the mobile platform. The ground transponders are numbered in sequence, and the general position of the mobile platform can be determined by determining the numbers of the ground transponders according to signals of the ground transponders received by the transponder antennas.
Meanwhile, the water mist sprayed by the sprayer can directly contact with the ground to bring dust to the ground. Meanwhile, the water mist evaporation can absorb the heat around to reduce the air temperature of a water mist coverage area, the air with lower temperature has higher quality and can sink to the position near the ground, and then the dust is pressed to the position near the ground, so that the dust with too high flying height is prevented from flying.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the intelligent dust-settling and cooling device for highway engineering after the device is installed;
fig. 2 is the utility model relates to a highway engineering intelligence dust fall heat sink is from looking down the schematic diagram of direction.
Description of reference numerals: 1-track, 1 a-guide rail, 2-mobile platform, 3-sprayer, 4-water tank, 5-smoke sensor and 6-ground transponder.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the description of the embodiments herein is for purposes of illustration and explanation only and is not intended to limit the invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the use of directional terms such as "upper, lower, left, and right" generally means upper, lower, left, and right as illustrated with reference to fig. 1; "inner and outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the profile of the components themselves. The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.
The problem of operation dust collecting equipment round trip movement between different construction points inconvenient, and can not accomplish real-time detection calling is solved in order to solve. The utility model provides a highway engineering intelligence dust fall heat sink, as shown in figure 1 and figure 2.
An intelligent dust-settling and cooling device for highway engineering comprises a track 1 arranged along a construction site, wherein a moving platform 2 is arranged on the track 1, a driving device and a controller are arranged on the moving platform 2 and used for driving the moving platform 2 to move on the track 1, and the controller is used for controlling the driving device; the sprayer 3 and the water tank 4 are mounted on the moving platform 2, the water tank 4 is connected with the sprayer 3 through a pipeline, and the controller is electrically connected with the sprayer 3 and controls the sprayer 3 to work;
a plurality of smoke sensors 5 for detecting dust amount are arranged at intervals along the track 1, and the smoke sensors 5 are communicated with the controller through a communication module; a plurality of ground transponders 6 are further arranged on the track 1 at intervals, transponder antennas are further mounted on the mobile platform 2, and the transponder antennas are electrically connected with the controller and used for receiving signals of the ground transponders 6 to determine the position of the mobile platform 2.
The utility model provides an automatic operating dust fall cooling device for a highway engineering construction site, which comprises a track 1 arranged along the construction site of a highway, wherein the track 1 is provided with a movable platform 2, and the movable platform 2 is carried with a sprayer 3 capable of removing dust; then, a plurality of smoke sensors 5 are arranged along the track 1, when the dust amount is larger than a threshold value, the smoke sensors 5 are triggered, signals are sent to the controller through the communication module, the smoke sensors 5 are endowed with numbers, the installation positions of the smoke sensors 5 are fixed, and therefore the positions where the dust exceeds the standard can be determined through the triggered numbers of the smoke sensors 5.
The controller controls the mobile platform 2 to move to the vicinity of the smoke sensor 5 and controls the operation of the nebulizer 3. Meanwhile, in order to determine the position of the mobile platform 2 and position the mobile platform 2 when the mobile platform 2 moves, a ground transponder 6 is further arranged along the track 1, and a transponder antenna matched with the ground transponder 6 is arranged on the mobile platform 2. The ground transponders 6 are thus numbered in sequence, and the general position of the mobile platform 2 can be determined by determining the number of the ground transponder 6 from the signals received by the transponder antenna.
Meanwhile, the water mist sprayed by the sprayer 3 can directly contact with the ground to bring dust to the ground. Meanwhile, the water mist evaporation can absorb the heat around to reduce the air temperature of a water mist coverage area, the air with lower temperature has higher quality and can sink to the position near the ground, and then the dust is pressed to the position near the ground, so that the dust with too high flying height is prevented from flying.
Specifically, moving platform 2 is exactly the chassis that can move on track 1, has on the chassis with track 1 complex removal wheel, moving platform 2 is last to have the battery, and drive arrangement includes motor, motor drive and drive mechanism, and the motor is connected with the motor drive electricity, and motor drive is connected with controller and battery electricity, and the controller passes through the rotation of motor drive control motor, and the motor passes through drive mechanism and drives the removal wheel, removes the wheel setting on guide rail 1 a. Alternatively, a fuel-powered engine may be used, and a generator may be connected to the engine to supply power to an electrical device such as a controller. However, the scheme has large pollution and complex structure, but the fuel power has the advantage of strong cruising ability. And adopt battery power then simple structure, clean environmental protection is fit for more the utility model discloses a scheme. The ground-mounted smoke sensor 5 and the ground transponder 6 are powered and transmit signals by means of wires laid on the ground. The smoke sensor 5 on the ground is electrically connected with a fixedly arranged cpu, and the cpu collects signals of all the smoke sensors 5 and communicates the triggered smoke sensor 5 number with the controller on the mobile platform 2 through the communication module. The controller receives the smoke sensor 5 number directly and then moves to the position needing dust removal through the positioning guide of the ground transponder 6. The smoke sensor 5 judges whether the dust content in the surrounding air exceeds the standard or not through the light transmittance of the air.
As shown in fig. 2, the smoke sensors 5 correspond one-to-one to the ground transponders 6. In this way, the numbers of the smoke sensors 5 and the ground transponders 6 are in one-to-one correspondence, and the mobile platform 2 is directly moved to the position of the ground transponder 6 corresponding to the smoke sensor 5.
The position that is close to ground can be difficult to avoid and is brought up the dust by the earth's surface wind, and this kind of dust height is lower need not carry out the dust removal operation, but if the ground that is close to with smoke transducer 5 setting then can trigger smoke transducer 5, leads to dust fall heat sink to do useless work. The smoke sensor 5 is arranged higher than the ground through the support rod, and in order to avoid collision with the moving platform 2, the smoke sensor 5 is arranged on one side of the guide rail 1a, and the vertical distance between the smoke sensor 5 and the guide rail 1a is less than 3 m. Preferably, the height of the smoke sensor 5 from the ground is 0.5m-1.8 m; the smoke sensors 5 are arranged at equal intervals along the track 1, and the distance between every two adjacent smoke sensors 5 is 5m-20 m.
The construction site for road works is located along the road, is longer in length but not much wider, and generally not much wider than the road itself. The track 1 is arranged on one side of the highway in parallel with the highway; track 1 includes two parallel guide rails 1a, and moving platform 2's both sides all have a plurality of moving wheels, and moving platform 2 both sides's moving wheel blocks respectively in two guide rails 1 a. The nozzle of the sprayer 3 is directed in the direction of the road and is inclined obliquely upwards. So that the mist from the sprayers 3 covers the entire road area. And the spray dust removal cooling does not need very high precision, and the dust removal effect can be achieved only by spraying a large amount of water mist at the positions where dust is more and needs to be removed. As shown in fig. 2, the ground transponder 6 is disposed between two guide rails 1a, and the transponder antenna is mounted on the lower surface of the chassis of the mobile platform 2.
A water level sensor is arranged in the water tank 4 and used for monitoring the water quantity of the water tank 4, and the water level sensor is electrically connected with the controller; the controller is also connected with an alarm for giving an alarm when the water quantity is insufficient. When the water volume is exhausted, the mobile platform 2 automatically moves to a predetermined water source location and an alarm is given by an alarm. Reminding relevant workers of adding water in time.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only described for the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not limited to the scope of the present invention, and the ordinary skilled person in the art can modify and improve the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, including using the present invention in old house decoration, and all should fall into the protection scope defined by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The intelligent dust-settling and cooling device for the highway engineering is characterized by comprising a track (1) arranged along a construction site, wherein a moving platform (2) is arranged on the track (1), a driving device and a controller are arranged on the moving platform (2) and used for driving the moving platform (2) to move on the track (1), and the controller is used for controlling the driving device; the sprayer (3) and the water tank (4) are mounted on the moving platform (2), the water tank (4) is connected with the sprayer (3) through a pipeline, and the controller is electrically connected with the sprayer (3) and controls the sprayer (3) to work;
a plurality of smoke sensors (5) for detecting dust amount are arranged at intervals along the track (1), and the smoke sensors (5) are communicated with the controller through a communication module; the track (1) is further provided with a plurality of ground transponders (6) at intervals, the mobile platform (2) is further provided with transponder antennas, and the transponder antennas are electrically connected with the controller and used for receiving signals of the ground transponders (6) to determine the position of the mobile platform (2).
2. An intelligent dust fall and temperature reduction device for road engineering according to claim 1, wherein the smoke sensors (5) correspond to the ground transponders (6) one by one.
3. The intelligent dust-settling and temperature-reducing device for the road engineering is characterized in that the smoke sensor (5) is arranged on one side of the guide rail (1 a), and the smoke sensor (5) is arranged above the ground through a support rod.
4. The intelligent dust-settling and temperature-reducing device for the road engineering is characterized in that the height of the smoke sensor (5) from the ground is 0.5-1.8 m; the smoke sensors (5) are arranged at equal intervals along the track (1), and the distance between every two adjacent smoke sensors (5) is 5-20 m.
5. The intelligent dust-settling and cooling device for the road engineering according to claim 1, wherein the track (1) is arranged on one side of the road in parallel with the road;
the track (1) comprises two parallel guide rails (1 a), a plurality of moving wheels are arranged on two sides of the moving platform (2), and the moving wheels on two sides of the moving platform (2) are clamped in the two guide rails (1 a) respectively.
6. A road engineering intelligent dust fall and temperature reduction device according to claim 5, wherein the ground transponder (6) is arranged between the two guide rails (1 a), and the transponder antenna is installed on the lower surface of the chassis of the mobile platform (2).
7. A road engineering intelligent dust fall and temperature reduction device according to claim 5, characterized in that the nozzle of the sprayer (3) is aligned with the road direction and inclined obliquely upwards.
8. The intelligent dust-settling and temperature-reducing device for the road engineering is characterized in that a water level sensor is arranged in the water tank (4) and used for monitoring the water quantity of the water tank (4), and the water level sensor is electrically connected with a controller; the controller is also connected with an alarm for giving an alarm when the water quantity is insufficient.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202022995306.9U CN214389389U (en) | 2020-12-14 | 2020-12-14 | Highway engineering intelligence dust fall heat sink |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202022995306.9U CN214389389U (en) | 2020-12-14 | 2020-12-14 | Highway engineering intelligence dust fall heat sink |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN214389389U true CN214389389U (en) | 2021-10-15 |
Family
ID=78038855
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202022995306.9U Active CN214389389U (en) | 2020-12-14 | 2020-12-14 | Highway engineering intelligence dust fall heat sink |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN214389389U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-12-14 CN CN202022995306.9U patent/CN214389389U/en active Active
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