CN214385914U

CN214385914U - Black tea withers and fermenting installation

Info

Publication number: CN214385914U
Application number: CN202022262933.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 方国强; 方国范; 王强松; 方建武; 黄益胜; 方素霞; 杨军
Original assignee: HUANGSHAN XINANYUAN ORGANIC TEA DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
Current assignee: HUANGSHAN XINANYUAN ORGANIC TEA DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
Priority date: 2020-10-13
Filing date: 2020-10-13
Publication date: 2021-10-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a black tea withering and fermenting device, which comprises a withering component, a conveying component and a fermenting component, wherein the withering component comprises a first tank body and a clapboard, the top of the first tank body is provided with a feed inlet, the left end wall of the first tank body is provided with a jack, and the inner wall of the first tank body and the jack on the same horizontal plane is provided with a slot, the clapboard is inserted into the first tank body through the jack and is inserted into the slot, the second tank body is arranged right below the first tank body, the bottom of the first tank body is communicated with the left side of the top of the second tank body, the motor is arranged on the left side of the second tank body, the threaded rod is arranged in the second tank body, and the left end of the threaded rod runs through the second tank body and is connected with the motor, a threaded hole is formed in the push plate, the push plate is sleeved on the threaded rod through a threaded hole, the fermentation assembly comprises a third tank body, the upper side of the left end of the third tank body is communicated with the right end of the second tank body, and a discharge hopper is arranged on the lower side of the right end of the third tank body. Can accomplish the withering and the fermentation of tealeaves through the device, improve machining efficiency.

Description

Black tea withers and fermenting installation

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of wither and fermenting installation, especially, relate to a black tea withers and fermenting installation.

Background

The black tea is a fermented tea, which is refined by a series of technological processes of withering, fermentation, drying and the like by taking proper fresh tea leaves of tea trees as raw materials. At present, each process of black tea processing is completed by special equipment or machinery for processing the black tea, and material transportation between each process takes much time and labor, particularly withering and fermentation of the tea leaves, so that a device for withering and fermenting the black tea is urgently needed to improve the processing efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of this, the utility model provides a black tea withers and fermenting installation, it can effectively solve the above-mentioned problem that prior art exists.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a black tea withering and fermenting device comprises a withering component, a conveying component and a fermenting component, wherein the withering component comprises a first tank body and a partition plate, a feed inlet is formed in the top of the first tank body, a jack is formed in the left end wall of the first tank body, a slot is formed in the inner wall of the same horizontal plane of the first tank body and the jack, the partition plate is inserted into the first tank body through the jack and is inserted into the slot, the conveying component comprises a second tank body, a motor, a threaded rod and a push plate, the second tank body is arranged under the first tank body, the bottom of the first tank body is communicated with the left side of the top of the second tank body, the motor is arranged on the left side of the second tank body, the threaded rod is arranged in the second tank body, the left end of the threaded rod penetrates through the second tank body and is connected with the motor, a threaded hole is formed in the push plate, and the push plate is sleeved on the motor through the threaded hole, the fermentation assembly comprises a third tank body, the upper side of the left end of the third tank body is communicated with the right end of the second tank body, and a discharge hopper is arranged on the lower side of the right end of the third tank body.

Further, the withering component further comprises a fan and a heating box, the first tank body is of a double-layer cavity structure formed by an inner wall and an outer wall, holes are formed in the inner wall, the fan and the heating box are sequentially arranged from right to left and connected through a pipeline, the heating box is connected with the outer wall through the pipeline, and the heating box is communicated with the cavity.

Furthermore, an electric heating wire is arranged in the heating box.

Furthermore, the push plate is matched with the inner wall of the second tank body.

Further, the fermentation assembly further comprises a motor A, a stirring shaft and stirring blades, wherein the motor A is arranged below the third tank body, the stirring shaft is arranged in the third tank body, the lower end of the stirring shaft penetrates through the third tank body to be connected with the motor A, and the stirring blades are fixed on the stirring shaft.

Furthermore, the fermentation assembly further comprises a baffle plate, a jack A is arranged on the discharge hopper, and the baffle plate is inserted in the jack A.

Further, the baffle is of an L-shaped structure.

Furthermore, the bottom in the third tank body is an inclined plane.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: pour tealeaves into first jar internally through the feed inlet, through the combined action of fan and heating cabinet, in the double-deck cavity structure that hot-blast entering inner wall and outer wall constitute, then it is internal to get into first jar through the hole on the inner wall, thereby make tealeaves wither and lose a large amount of moisture, then outside pull baffle, tealeaves gets into the second jar of body from first jar of body, starter motor, the motor drives the threaded rod and rotates, the threaded rod drives the push pedal by the left right side removal that the screw thread cup jointed above that, at last with tealeaves by the left right side push into the third jar internal fermentation, discharge through a hopper after the fermentation is accomplished.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a black tea withering and fermentation device according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the inner wall;

FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged view of B in FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion C of FIG. 1;

description of reference numerals:

the device comprises a first tank body 1, a partition plate 2, a feeding hole 3, a jack 4, a slot 5, a second tank body 6, a motor 7, a threaded rod 8, a push plate 9, a third tank body 10, a discharge hopper 11, a fan 12, a heating box 13, an inner wall 14, an outer wall 15, a hole 16, a motor A17, a stirring shaft 18, a stirring blade 19, a baffle plate 20 and a jack A21.

Detailed Description

It should be noted that, in the present invention, the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

As shown in fig. 1-5, a black tea withering and fermenting device comprises a withering component, a conveying component and a fermenting component, wherein the withering component comprises a first tank body 1 and a partition plate 2, a feed inlet 3 is arranged at the top of the first tank body 1, a jack 4 is arranged on the left end wall of the first tank body 1, a slot 5 is arranged on the inner wall of the first tank body 1 and the jack 4 on the same horizontal plane, the partition plate 2 is inserted into the first tank body 1 through the jack 4 and is inserted into the slot 5, the conveying component comprises a second tank body 6, a motor 7, a threaded rod 8 and a push plate 9, the second tank body 6 is arranged under the first tank body 1, the bottom of the first tank body 1 is communicated with the left side of the top of the second tank body 6, the motor 7 is arranged on the left side of the second tank body 6, the threaded rod 8 is arranged in the second tank body 6, and the left end of the threaded rod 8 penetrates through the second tank body 6 and is connected with the motor 7, the fermentation tank is characterized in that a threaded hole is formed in the push plate 9, the push plate 9 is sleeved on the threaded rod 8 through a threaded hole, the fermentation assembly comprises a third tank body 10, the upper side of the left end of the third tank body 10 is communicated with the right end of the second tank body 6, and a discharge hopper 11 is arranged on the lower side of the right end of the third tank body 10.

Preferably, the withering assembly further comprises a fan 12 and a heating box 13, the first tank body 1 is of a double-layer cavity structure formed by an inner wall 14 and an outer wall 15, a hole 16 is formed in the inner wall 14, the fan 12 and the heating box 13 are sequentially arranged from right to left and are connected through a pipeline, the heating box 13 is connected with the outer wall 15 through a pipeline, and the heating box 13 is communicated with the cavity.

Preferably, an electric heating wire is arranged in the heating box 13.

Preferably, the push plate 9 is adapted to the inner wall of the second tank 6.

Preferably, the fermentation assembly further comprises a motor A17, a stirring shaft 18 and a stirring blade 19, the motor A17 is arranged below the third tank 10, the stirring shaft 18 is arranged in the third tank 10, the lower end of the stirring shaft 18 penetrates through the third tank 10 and is connected with the motor A17, and the stirring blade 19 is fixed on the stirring shaft 18, so that uniform fermentation is facilitated.

Preferably, the fermentation assembly further comprises a baffle 20, the discharge hopper 11 is provided with a jack A21, and the baffle 20 is inserted into the jack A21. After the fermentation is finished, the baffle is pulled, and the tea leaves are discharged from the discharge hopper.

Preferably, the baffle 20 has an L-shaped structure.

Preferably, in the above technical means, the inner bottom of the third tank is a slope. The inclined plane is high on the left and low on the right, which is beneficial to the tea leaves to be discharged from the discharging hopper.

The utility model discloses an implement the principle as follows: pour tealeaves into first jar internally through the feed inlet, through the combined action of fan and heating cabinet, in the double-deck cavity structure that hot-blast entering inner wall and outer wall constitute, then it is internal to get into first jar through the hole on the inner wall, thereby make tealeaves wither and lose a large amount of moisture, then outside pull baffle, tealeaves gets into the second jar of body from first jar of body, starter motor, the motor drives the threaded rod and rotates, the threaded rod drives the push pedal by the left right side removal that the screw thread cup jointed above that, at last with tealeaves by the left right side push into the third jar internal fermentation, discharge through a hopper after the fermentation is accomplished.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a black tea withers and fermenting installation which characterized in that: the withering component comprises a first tank body (1) and a partition plate (2), a feed inlet (3) is formed in the top of the first tank body (1), an insertion hole (4) is formed in the left end wall of the first tank body (1), a slot (5) is formed in the inner wall of the same horizontal plane of the first tank body (1) and the insertion hole (4), the partition plate (2) is inserted into the first tank body (1) through the insertion hole (4) and is inserted into the slot (5), the conveying component comprises a second tank body (6), a motor (7), a threaded rod (8) and a push plate (9), the second tank body (6) is arranged under the first tank body (1), the bottom of the first tank body (1) is communicated with the left side of the top of the second tank body (6), the motor (7) is arranged on the left side of the second tank body (6), the threaded rod (8) is arranged in the second tank body (6), just threaded rod (8) left end runs through the second jar of body (6) and is connected with motor (7), be equipped with the screw hole on push pedal (9), push pedal (9) cup joint on threaded rod (8) through the screw hole screw thread, the fermentation subassembly includes the third jar of body (10), the left end upside and the second jar of body (6) right-hand member of the third jar of body (10) are linked together, the right-hand member downside of the third jar of body (10) is equipped with out hopper (11).

2. A black tea withering and fermentation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the withering component further comprises a fan (12) and a heating box (13), the first tank body (1) is of a double-layer cavity structure formed by an inner wall (14) and an outer wall (15), holes (16) are formed in the inner wall (14), the fan (12) and the heating box (13) are sequentially arranged from right to left and are connected through a pipeline, the heating box (13) is connected with the outer wall (15) through the pipeline, and the heating box (13) is communicated with the cavity.

3. A black tea withering and fermentation apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: an electric heating wire is arranged in the heating box (13).

4. A black tea withering and fermentation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the push plate (9) is matched with the inner wall of the second tank body (6).

5. A black tea withering and fermentation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the fermentation assembly further comprises a motor A (17), a stirring shaft (18) and stirring blades (19), wherein the motor A (17) is arranged below the third tank body (10), the stirring shaft (18) is arranged in the third tank body (10), the lower end of the stirring shaft (18) penetrates through the third tank body (10) and is connected with the motor A (17), and the stirring blades (19) are fixed on the stirring shaft (18).

6. A black tea withering and fermentation apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the fermentation assembly further comprises a baffle plate (20), a jack A (21) is arranged on the discharge hopper (11), and the baffle plate (20) is inserted into the jack A (21).

7. A black tea withering and fermentation device according to claim 6, wherein: the baffle (20) is of an L-shaped structure.

8. A black tea withering and fermentation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom in the third tank body (10) is an inclined plane.