CN214384547U

CN214384547U - Smear device for clinical laboratory examination

Info

Publication number: CN214384547U
Application number: CN202120389708.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钟颖; 李江; 孙才
Original assignee: Kaiyang People's Hospital; Huaxi Staff Sanatorium Of Guizhou Federation Of Trade Unions Guizhou Staff Hospital
Current assignee: Kaiyang People's Hospital; Huaxi Staff Sanatorium Of Guizhou Federation Of Trade Unions Guizhou Staff Hospital
Priority date: 2021-02-22
Filing date: 2021-02-22
Publication date: 2021-10-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-22

Abstract

A smear device for clinical laboratory examination, the utility model relates to the technical field of clinical laboratory equipment, a heating disinfection lamp is fixed on the left side wall of the inner cavity of a box body, the output end of an electric telescopic rod is fixed with a slide block after passing through a through hole on the side wall of the box body, a connecting piece is riveted and fixed with a fixing piece by a fastening bolt, a clamping frame is fixed on the connecting piece, a clamping plate is movably arranged in the clamping frame, one end of an exhaust tube is connected with the input end of an exhaust pump in a penetrating way, the other end of the exhaust tube is connected with a sucking disc after passing through a through hole on the bottom of the box body and a through hole on a worktable in a penetrating way, a supporting plate is fixed after passing through a through hole on a second slide block and a strip-shaped through hole on a chute, a rubber anti-skid cushion layer is fixed on the supporting plate, a box door is screwed in an opening on the front side wall of the box body at the front end of the worktable by a hinge, and the box door is fixed with the front side wall of the box body by a hasp, reasonable design, even smear and difficult pollution of the smear device.

Description

Smear device for clinical laboratory examination

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a clinical laboratory's equipment technical field, concretely relates to smear ware is used in clinical laboratory's inspection.

Background

Smear is a kind of inspection method which detects pathogen in blood or tissue including gonococcus, cryptococcus neoformans, treponema pallidum, corynebacterium diphtheriae, etc. when smear operation is carried out by the existing smear device for clinical laboratory examination, smear is not even, blood is easy to be stained on the holding piece which fixes the slide glass, causing smear device pollution, and urgent need to be improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to prior art's defect with not enough, provide a reasonable in design's smear ware for clinical laboratory's inspection, the smear is even, is difficult for polluting the smear ware.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal: the device comprises a box body and universal wheels, wherein the universal wheels are fixed at the bottom of the box body; the device also comprises a controller, a heating disinfection lamp, a slide rail, a first slide block, a first electric telescopic rod, a second electric telescopic rod, a fixing part, a fastening bolt, a connecting part, a clamping frame, a clamping plate, a first bearing, a first bolt, a workbench, an air pump, an air exhaust pipe, a sucker, a second slide block, a second bearing, a second bolt, a telescopic rod, a spring, a supporting plate, a first rubber anti-skid cushion layer and a first box door, wherein the controller and the first electric telescopic rod are fixed on the right side wall of the box body, the heating disinfection lamp is fixed on the left side wall of the inner cavity of the box body, the slide rail is fixed on the top of the inner cavity of the box body, the first slide block is arranged on the slide rail in a sliding manner, the output end of the first electric telescopic rod passes through a through hole on the side wall of the box body and is fixed with the first slide block, the second electric telescopic rod is fixed on the output end of the second electric telescopic rod, the connecting part is fixed with the fastening bolt in a riveting manner, a clamping frame is fixed on the connecting piece, a clamping plate is movably arranged in the clamping frame, a first bearing is fixedly embedded in an opening on the clamping plate, a first bolt is screwed and penetrates through a threaded hole on the clamping frame and is inserted in the first bearing, a workbench is fixed at the bottom of an inner cavity of the box body, an air pump is fixed at the bottom of the box body, one end of the air pump is connected with an input end of the air pump in a penetrating way, the other end of the air pump penetrates through a through hole at the bottom of the box body and a through hole on the workbench and is connected with a sucking disc in a penetrating way, sliding grooves are correspondingly formed at the left and the right of the workbench, a second sliding block is movably arranged in the sliding grooves, a second bearing is fixedly embedded in an opening on the second sliding block, a second bolt is screwed and penetrates through a through hole on the side wall of the workbench and is inserted in the second bearing, a telescopic rod is movably arranged in the second sliding block, a spring is fixed between the telescopic rod and the bottom of the inner cavity of the second sliding block, and penetrates through holes on the second sliding groove, be fixed with the layer board, be fixed with rubber antiskid bed course No. one on the layer board, utilize the hinge to connect a chamber door soon in the opening on the lateral wall before the box that is located the workstation front end, a chamber door utilizes the hasp fixed with the preceding lateral wall of box, and the equal external power supply of heating disinfection lamp, electric telescopic handle and aspiration pump, heating disinfection lamp, electric telescopic handle and aspiration pump all are connected with the controller is automatically controlled.

Further, the left side wall of box on be fixed with the washing case, it is fixed with the otter board to wash the incasement, it has No. two chamber doors to utilize the hinge to connect soon in the opening on the washing case left side wall that is located the otter board top, the inner chamber bottom of wasing the case is fixed with the heating pipe, the inner chamber top of wasing the case is fixed with the honeycomb duct, it is provided with the shower nozzle to run through on the honeycomb duct, the oral siphon passes behind the through-hole of wasing the roof portion, run through with the honeycomb duct and be connected, it is provided with the outlet pipe to wash the bottom of the case portion, it is provided with the water valve to be located the play water piping outside the washing case, heating pipe external connection power supply, the heating pipe is connected with the controller is automatically controlled.

Further, box top intermediate position be provided with inclination sensor, four angles in the inner chamber bottom of box all are fixed with electric telescopic handle No. three, after electric telescopic handle No. three's output passed the through-hole of bottom half, be fixed with rubber anti-skidding callus on the sole, inclination sensor and electric telescopic handle No. three all external power source, inclination sensor and electric telescopic handle No. three all are connected with the controller is automatically controlled.

Furthermore, the bottom of the inner cavity of the clamping frame and the bottom of the clamping plate are both fixed with a second rubber anti-slip cushion layer.

After the structure is adopted, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model provides a smear ware is used in clinical laboratory's inspection, reasonable in design, the smear is even, is difficult for polluting smear ware.

Description of the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a left side view of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along line a-a in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 3.

Description of reference numerals:

the cleaning box comprises a box body 1, universal wheels 2, a controller 3, a heating disinfection lamp 4, a sliding rail 5, a first sliding block 6, a first electric telescopic rod 7, a second electric telescopic rod 8, a fixing part 9, a fastening bolt 10, a connecting part 11, a clamping frame 12, a clamping plate 13, a first bearing 14, a first bolt 15, a workbench 16, an air pump 17, an air pumping pipe 18, a suction cup 19, a sliding chute 20, a second sliding block 21, a second bearing 22, a second bolt 23, a telescopic rod 24, a spring 25, a supporting plate 26, a first rubber anti-skid cushion layer 27, a first box door 28, a cleaning box 29, a screen plate 30, a second box door 31, a heating pipe 32, a flow guide pipe 33, a spray head 34, an inlet pipe 35, a water outlet pipe 36, a water valve 37, an inclination angle sensor 38, a third electric telescopic rod 39, a rubber anti-skid foot pad 40 and a second rubber anti-skid cushion layer 41.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment: the device comprises a box body 1 and universal wheels 2, wherein the universal wheels 2 are fixedly riveted at the bottom of the box body 1; the electric heating disinfection device also comprises a controller 3, a heating disinfection lamp 4, a slide rail 5, a first slide block 6, a first electric telescopic rod 7, a second electric telescopic rod 8, a fixing part 9, a fastening bolt 10, a connecting part 11, a clamping frame 12, a clamping plate 13, a first bearing 14, a first bolt 15, a workbench 16, an air pump 17, an air exhaust pipe 18, a sucker 19, a second slide block 21, a second bearing 22, a second bolt 23, a telescopic rod 24, a spring 25, a supporting plate 26, a first rubber anti-skid pad 27 and a first box door 28, wherein the controller 3 and the first electric telescopic rod 7 are fixedly riveted on the right side wall of the box body 1, the heating disinfection lamp 4 is fixedly riveted on the left side wall of the inner cavity of the box body 1, the slide rail 5 is fixedly welded on the top of the inner cavity of the box body 1, the first slide block 6 is slidably arranged on the slide rail 5, and the output end of the first electric telescopic rod 7 is fixedly welded with the first slide block 6 after passing through a through hole on the side wall of the box body 1, a second electric telescopic rod 8 is fixedly riveted on a first sliding block 6, a fixing piece 9 is fixedly welded on the output end of the second electric telescopic rod 8, a connecting piece 11 is fixedly riveted with the fixing piece 9 by a fastening bolt 10, a clamping frame 12 is fixedly welded on the connecting piece 11, a clamping plate 13 is movably arranged in the clamping frame 12, a first bearing 14 is fixedly embedded in an opening on the clamping plate 13, a first bolt 15 is screwed and penetrates through a threaded hole on the clamping frame 12 and is inserted into the first bearing 14, a second rubber anti-slip cushion layer 41 is fixedly bonded on the bottom of an inner cavity of the clamping frame 12 and the bottom of the clamping plate 13, a workbench 16 is fixedly welded on the bottom of the inner cavity of the box 1, an air pump 17 is fixedly riveted on the bottom of the box 1, one end of the air pump 18 is connected with the input end of the air pump 17 in a penetrating way, and the other end of the air pump 18 penetrates through a through hole on the bottom of the box 1 and a through hole on the workbench 16, a suction cup 19 is connected in a penetrating way, a sliding groove 20 is correspondingly arranged at the left and the right of the workbench 16, a second sliding block 21 is movably arranged in the sliding groove 20, a second bearing 22 is embedded and fixed in an opening on the second sliding block 21, a second bolt 23 is screwed and penetrates through a through hole on the side wall of the workbench 16 and is inserted in the second bearing 22, a telescopic rod 24 is movably arranged in the second sliding block 21, a spring 25 is welded and fixed between the telescopic rod 24 and the bottom of an inner cavity of the second sliding block 21, a supporting plate 26 is welded and fixed after the telescopic rod 24 penetrates through the through hole on the second sliding block 21 and a strip-shaped through hole on the sliding groove 20, a first rubber anti-skid cushion layer 27 is adhered and fixed on the supporting plate 26, a first rubber anti-skid cushion layer 28 is screwed and connected in an opening on the front side wall of the box body 1 at the front end of the workbench 16 by a hinge, the first box door 28 is fixed with the front side wall of the box body 1 by a hasp, a cleaning box 29 is welded and fixed on the left side wall of the box body 1, a screen plate 30 is fixedly riveted in a cleaning box 29, a second box door 31 is screwed in an opening on the left side wall of the cleaning box 29 above the screen plate 30 by using a hinge, a heating pipe 32 is fixedly riveted at the bottom of an inner cavity of the cleaning box 29, a guide pipe 33 is fixedly riveted at the top of the inner cavity of the cleaning box 29, a spray head 34 is arranged on the guide pipe 33 in a penetrating way, a water inlet pipe 35 penetrates through a through hole at the top of the cleaning box 29 and is connected with the guide pipe 33 in a penetrating way, a water outlet pipe 36 is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning box 29 in a penetrating way, a water valve 37 is arranged in the water outlet pipe 36 outside the cleaning box 29, an inclination angle sensor 38 is arranged at the middle position of the top of the box 1, a third electric telescopic rod 39 is fixedly riveted at four corners at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box 1, a rubber anti-skid foot pad 40 is fixedly riveted at the output end of the third electric telescopic rod 39 after penetrating through the through hole at the bottom of the box 1, a heating and sterilizing lamp 4, a first electric telescopic rod 7, No. two electric telescopic handle 8, aspiration pump 17, heating pipe 32, inclination sensor 38 and No. three electric telescopic handle 39 all external power supply, heating disinfection lamp 4, electric telescopic handle 7, No. two electric telescopic handle 8, aspiration pump 17, heating pipe 32, inclination sensor 38 and No. three electric telescopic handle 39 all with controller 3 electric control connection.

The working principle of the specific embodiment is as follows: moving the smear device to a required position, detecting the horizontal angle of the smear device by an inclination angle sensor 38, transmitting information to a controller 3, starting a third electric telescopic rod 39 by the controller 3 to extend and jack up a box body 1, adjusting the box body 1 to a horizontal state, opening a first box door 28, starting a heating disinfection lamp 4 to carry out constant-temperature disinfection treatment in the box body 1, rotating a second bolt 23 according to the length of a glass slide, driving a second sliding block 21 to move left and right, adjusting the position of a supporting plate 26, placing the glass slide on a first rubber anti-slip cushion 27, starting an air suction pump 17 to suck air, pressing the glass slide onto a suction cup 19, continuously sucking the glass slide by the air suction pump 17, adsorbing the glass slide on the suction cup 19, loosening a fastening bolt 10, adjusting a clamping frame 12 to a required angle by a rotary connecting piece 11, placing a push sheet between the clamping frame 12 and the clamping plate 13, rotating a first bolt 15 to drive the clamping plate 13 to move, fix the push jack centre gripping, start electric telescopic handle 7 and No. two electric telescopic handle 8, No. 7 electric telescopic handle drive the push jack and remove, No. two electric telescopic handle 8 drive the push jack and reciprocate, can realize the smear operation, the push jack that will use up, place and wash the incasement 29, oral siphon 35 inserts the water source, water can wash the push jack by shower nozzle 34 blowout behind the honeycomb duct 33, need boil the disinfection, then fill up water in wasing the incasement 29, start-up heating pipe 32 heats and boils, the washing finishes, open water valve 37 and discharge water, the push jack dries on otter board 30.

After adopting above-mentioned structure, this embodiment's beneficial effect is as follows:

1. the universal wheel 2, the inclination angle sensor 38 and the third electric telescopic rod 39 are matched, so that the smear device is convenient to move, and the smear device can be automatically adjusted to be in a horizontal state;

2. the heating disinfection lamp 4 can disinfect the interior of the box body 1 at constant temperature;

3. the sliding rail 5, the first sliding block 6, the first electric telescopic rod 7 and the second electric telescopic rod 8 are matched, so that smearing operation is conveniently realized;

4. the fixing piece 9, the fastening bolt 10, the connecting piece 11, the clamping frame 12 and the clamping plate 13 are matched, so that the push sheet is conveniently clamped, and the angle of the push sheet can be adjusted;

5. the air pump 17, the sucking disc 19, the supporting plate 26 and the first rubber anti-slip cushion layer 27 are matched, so that a fixed glass slide is conveniently placed;

6. the distance between the supporting plates 26 can be adjusted according to the length of the glass slide by the matching of the sliding chute 20, the second sliding block 21, the second bearing 22 and the second bolt 23;

7. the first rubber anti-skid cushion layer 27 and the second rubber anti-skid cushion layer 41 increase the friction force;

8. the cooperation of the cleaning box 29, the mesh plate 30, the heating pipe 32 and the spray head 34 can perform boiling disinfection, washing and airing treatment on the used push sheet.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A smear device for clinical laboratory tests comprises a box body (1) and universal wheels (2), wherein the universal wheels (2) are fixed at the bottom of the box body (1); the method is characterized in that: the novel multifunctional electric heating disinfection cabinet also comprises a controller (3), a heating disinfection lamp (4), a sliding rail (5), a first sliding block (6), a first electric telescopic rod (7), a second electric telescopic rod (8), a fixing piece (9), a fastening bolt (10), a connecting piece (11), a clamping frame (12), a clamping plate (13), a first bearing (14), a first bolt (15), a workbench (16), an air suction pump (17), an air suction pipe (18), a suction disc (19), a second sliding block (21), a second bearing (22), a second bolt (23), a telescopic rod (24), a spring (25), a supporting plate (26), a first rubber anti-skidding cushion layer (27) and a first box door (28), wherein the controller (3) and the first electric telescopic rod (7) are fixed on the right side wall of the box body (1), the heating disinfection lamp (4) is fixed on the left inner cavity side wall of the box body (1), the sliding rail (5) is fixed on the top of the inner cavity of the box body (1), a first sliding block (6) is arranged on the sliding rail (5) in a sliding manner, the output end of a first electric telescopic rod (7) penetrates through a through hole in the side wall of the box body (1) and then is fixed with the first sliding block (6), a second electric telescopic rod (8) is fixed on the first sliding block (6), a fixing piece (9) is fixed on the output end of the second electric telescopic rod (8), a connecting piece (11) is riveted and fixed with the fixing piece (9) through a fastening bolt (10), a clamping frame (12) is fixed on the connecting piece (11), a clamping plate (13) is movably arranged in the clamping frame (12), a first bearing (14) is embedded and fixed in an opening in the clamping plate (13), a first bolt (15) is screwed and penetrates through a threaded hole in the clamping frame (12) and then is inserted into the first bearing (14), a working platform (16) is fixed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body (1), an air extracting pump (17) is fixed at the bottom of the box body (1), one end of an air exhaust pipe (18) is connected with the input end of an air exhaust pump (17) in a penetrating way, the other end of the air exhaust pipe (18) penetrates through a through hole at the bottom of a box body (1) and a through hole on a workbench (16) and then is connected with a sucker (19) in a penetrating way, a sliding chute (20) is correspondingly arranged at the left and the right of the workbench (16), a second sliding block (21) is movably arranged in the sliding chute (20), a second bearing (22) is embedded and fixed in the opening on the second sliding block (21), a second bolt (23) is screwed and penetrates through the through hole on the side wall of the workbench (16) and then is inserted in the second bearing (22), a telescopic rod (24) is movably arranged in the second sliding block (21), a spring (25) is fixed between the telescopic rod (24) and the bottom of an inner cavity of the second sliding block (21), and a supporting plate (26) is fixed after the telescopic rod (24) penetrates through the through hole on the second sliding block (21) and a strip-shaped through hole on the sliding chute (20), be fixed with rubber antiskid bed course (27) No. one on layer board (26), it has a chamber door (28) to utilize the hinge to connect soon in the opening on the lateral wall before box (1) that is located workstation (16) front end, chamber door (28) utilize the hasp fixed with the preceding lateral wall of box (1), heating disinfection lamp (4), electric telescopic handle (7), electric telescopic handle (8) No. two and aspiration pump (17) all external power supply, heating disinfection lamp (4), electric telescopic handle (7), electric telescopic handle (8) No. two and aspiration pump (17) all are connected with controller (3) automatically controlled.

2. The smear machine for clinical laboratory test as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left side wall of box (1) on be fixed with and wash case (29), wash case (29) internal fixation and have otter board (30), it has No. two chamber doors (31) to utilize the hinge to connect soon in the opening on the washing case (29) left side wall of otter board (30) top, the inner chamber bottom of wasing case (29) is fixed with heating pipe (32), the inner chamber top of wasing case (29) is fixed with honeycomb duct (33), it is provided with shower nozzle (34) to run through on honeycomb duct (33), intake pipe (35) pass after wasing the through-hole at case (29) top, with honeycomb duct (33) through connection, it is provided with outlet pipe (36) to run through bottom the washing case (29), be located and be provided with water valve (37) in outlet pipe (36) outside wasing case (29), heating pipe (32) external power supply, heating pipe (32) and controller (3) electric control are connected.

3. The smear machine for clinical laboratory test as claimed in claim 1, wherein: box (1) top intermediate position be provided with inclination sensor (38), four angles in inner chamber bottom of box (1) all are fixed with No. three electric telescopic handle (39), after the output of No. three electric telescopic handle (39) passed the through-hole of box (1) bottom, be fixed with rubber anti-skidding callus on the sole (40), inclination sensor (38) and No. three electric telescopic handle (39) all external power supply, inclination sensor (38) and No. three electric telescopic handle (39) all are connected with controller (3) automatically controlled.

4. The smear machine for clinical laboratory test as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a second rubber anti-slip cushion layer (41) is fixed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the clamping frame (12) and the bottom of the clamping plate (13).