CN214382100U

CN214382100U - Laminating and drip irrigation tape laying all-in-one machine

Info

Publication number: CN214382100U
Application number: CN202120219915.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 夏靖杭; 宋福东; 曹长青
Original assignee: Beijing Nuohexing Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Nuohexing Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-26
Filing date: 2021-01-26
Publication date: 2021-10-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to an all-in-one is laid to tectorial membrane and drip irrigation zone relates to the agricultural machine field, and its mount pad, rotation support are at the gyro wheel of mount pad bottom, are set up and are laid subassembly, tectorial membrane subassembly, earthing subassembly at the earth scraping subassembly, the drip irrigation zone of mount pad bottom, the earth scraping subassembly is including setting firmly at the electronic jar of mount pad bottom, along the scraper blade that mount pad width direction set up, the push rod of electronic jar sets up along the direction of height, the scraper blade sets firmly the one end of keeping away from the mount pad at electronic jar. This application has before laying level ground and reduce the drip irrigation zone and appear the effect by the condition of burning.

Description

Laminating and drip irrigation tape laying all-in-one machine

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a laminating and drip irrigation tape laying all-in-one machine.

Background

Drip irrigation is a precise irrigation mode, water is directly conveyed to the field by using a low-pressure pipeline system for irrigation, the drip irrigation has higher water-saving and yield-increasing effects than spray irrigation, and meanwhile, fertilizer application is combined to improve the fertilizer efficiency.

At present, the all-in-one is laid to tectorial membrane and drip irrigation zone generally includes the mount pad, the drip irrigation zone, the plastic film, a first pivot for placing the drip irrigation zone, a second pivot for placing the plastic film, the mount pad bottom rotates and supports there is the gyro wheel, the mount pad top surface has set firmly two first bracing pieces, first pivot both ends are rotated respectively and are connected on two first bracing pieces, the one end winding of drip irrigation zone is in first pivot, the other end is laid subaerial, the mount pad bottom is equipped with two second bracing pieces admittedly, second pivot both ends are rotated respectively and are connected on two second bracing pieces, the one end winding of plastic film is in the second pivot, the other end is laid subaerial in the top of drip irrigation zone, promote the mount pad, the drip irrigation zone rotates around first pivot, and then lay along ground, the plastic film rotates around the second pivot, and then lay in the drip irrigation zone top.

In combination with the related technology, the applicant thinks that the film covering and drip irrigation tape laying all-in-one machine can lay drip irrigation tapes and mulching films in fields, but the drip irrigation tapes can be laid in fields under the condition of multiple pits and multiple holes in the land, so that gaps are generated between the mulching films and the drip irrigation tapes, water vapor is accumulated under the mulching films to form a lens effect, sunlight causes focuses through the accumulation of water drops, and the drip irrigation tapes are easily burnt.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to level ground and then reduce the condition that the drip irrigation zone was burnt before laying, this application provides a tectorial membrane and drip irrigation zone and lays all-in-one.

The application provides a pair of all-in-one is laid to tectorial membrane and drip irrigation zone adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an all-in-one is laid to tectorial membrane and drip irrigation zone, includes the mount pad, rotates the gyro wheel that supports in the mount pad bottom, sets up at the subassembly is laid to scraper assembly, drip irrigation zone of mount pad bottom, tectorial membrane subassembly, earthing subassembly, the scraper blade that the scraper assembly set up including setting firmly at the electronic jar of mount pad bottom, along mount pad width direction, the push rod of electronic jar sets up along the direction of height, the scraper blade sets firmly the one end of keeping away from the mount pad at electronic jar.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when using, operating personnel at first starts electronic jar, make electronic jar remove to ground, thereby drive scraper blade butt ground, the pulling mount pad, the scraper blade can be strickleed off ground, reduce hollow, remove the in-process, drip irrigation zone lays the subassembly, the plastic film subassembly can make the drip irrigation zone respectively, the plastic film is laid subaerial, simultaneously, the earthing subassembly covers the plastic film both sides to soil, fix the plastic film, reduce the space between plastic film and the ground, reduce the gathering of steam, be convenient for protect the drip irrigation zone.

Optionally, the mulching film assembly comprises two third connecting rods fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting base, a second rotating shaft rotatably connected to the third connecting rods, and a mulching film with one end wound on the second rotating shaft, and the other end of the mulching film is laid on the ground above the drip irrigation tape.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the use, at first lay the one end of plastic film subaerial, when the removal of mount pad, the second pivot can rotate, and then makes the plastic film lay on ground.

Optionally, two fourth connecting rods arranged along the width direction of the mounting seat are fixedly arranged on one side of the soil scraping assembly on the bottom surface of the mounting seat, a third rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the four connecting rods, a roller fixedly connected with the third rotating shaft is sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the third rotating shaft, and the roller rolls on the mulching film.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the cylinder can compress tightly the plastic film after laying drip irrigation zone and plastic film, further reduces the space between plastic film and the ground, strengthens the protection to the drip irrigation zone.

Optionally, the subassembly is laid to drip irrigation zone is including setting firmly two bracing pieces, the first pivot, the drip irrigation zone of rotation connection between two bracing pieces at the mount pad top surface, the holding tank that runs through the mount pad is seted up to the mount pad top surface, it is connected with the second guide roll to rotate on the inside wall of holding tank, first pivot, second guide roll all set up along perpendicular mount pad moving direction, drip irrigation zone one end winding is in first pivot, the other end is laid subaerial through the second guide roll.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the holding tank is passed and the subaerial is laid through the second guide roll to the one end of drip irrigation zone, the laying of the drip irrigation zone of being convenient for.

Optionally, the drip irrigation tape laying assembly further comprises two first connecting rods fixedly arranged on the side faces of the two supporting rods, and two first guide rollers rotatably connected between the two first connecting rods, wherein the two first guide rollers are arranged side by side along the length direction of the mounting seat.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of two first guide rolls leads the drip irrigation zone, can make the drip irrigation zone keep vertical state, is convenient for lay of drip irrigation zone.

Optionally, two second connecting rods are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the mounting seat below the accommodating groove, the two second connecting rods are arranged along the width direction of the mounting seat, and two third guide rollers arranged along the height direction of the mounting seat are rotatably connected between the two second connecting rods.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the effect of direction is further played for the drip irrigation zone in the setting of two third guide rolls, makes the drip irrigation zone can be vertical downwards, is convenient for lay.

Optionally, the earthing subassembly is including setting firmly two first screw rods in the mount pad bottom, setting just two second screw rods the same with first screw rod direction in two first screw rod below, two the bottom of first screw rod is followed the direction of height respectively and is kept away from mount pad center slope setting, and increase two distance between the first screw rod bottom, two first screw rod, two second screw rod one-to-one and screw thread opposite direction, threaded connection has the second sleeve between first screw rod, the second screw rod, two the bottom of second screw rod is rotated and is connected with the disc, two the disc is close to the one end at mount pad center and is followed the direction of height and to keeping away from mount pad center slope setting, and increase two the disc is close to the distance between the mount pad one end.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, before the use, can adjust the second sleeve according to the height on ground, increase or reduce the distance between first screw rod, the second screw rod, and then make the disc support the ground face better, at the removal in-process of mount pad, two discs can cover the plastic film both sides to the soil of both sides, realize the fixed to the plastic film, reduce the space between plastic film and the ground, are convenient for to the protection of drip irrigation zone.

Optionally, the side of the disc departing from the mounting seat is fixedly provided with a hinge rod perpendicular to the disc, the bottom end of the second screw rod is fixedly provided with a hinge seat, and one end of the hinge rod is rotatably connected with the hinge seat.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the pivoted mode is convenient for the disc and carries out the earthing to the plastic film both sides better, is convenient for reduce the space between plastic film and the ground, and then the protection drip irrigation zone.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the operating personnel at first starts electronic jar and removes to ground, makes scraper blade butt ground, and when the mount pad removed, the scraper blade can be strickleed off ground, reduces subaerial hole, and simultaneously, drip irrigation zone lays the subassembly, the plastic film subassembly can make drip irrigation zone, plastic film respectively and lay subaerial, and the earthing subassembly covers the plastic film both sides to soil, fixes the plastic film, and ground after strickleing off can reduce the space between plastic film and the ground, reduces the condition that the drip irrigation zone was fired.

2. The setting of cylinder is convenient for compress tightly after laying drip irrigation zone, plastic film, reduces the distance between plastic film and the ground, is convenient for to the protection of drip irrigation zone.

3. The height of the disc can be conveniently adjusted by arranging the first screw rod, the second screw rod and the second sleeve, the second sleeve is rotated, the disc is abutted to the ground, and soil covering is conveniently performed on two sides of the mulching film better.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the whole of the present embodiment.

Fig. 2 is a partial schematic view for showing the structure of the third guide roller.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a mounting seat; 11. a handrail; 12. a roller; 13. a support bar; 131. a first connecting rod; 1311. a first rotating shaft; 14. accommodating grooves; 141. a second connecting rod; 15. a third connecting rod; 151. a second rotating shaft; 16. a fourth connecting rod; 161. a third rotating shaft; 1611. a drum; 2. a scraping assembly; 21. an electric cylinder; 22. a squeegee; 3. a drip tape laying assembly; 31. a first guide roller; 32. a second guide roller; 33. a third guide roller; 34. a drip irrigation tape; 4. a film covering assembly; 41. mulching films; 5. a soil covering assembly; 51. a first screw; 52. a second screw; 521. a hinged seat; 53. a second sleeve; 54. a disc; 541. a hinged lever.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-2.

The utility model provides an all-in-one is laid to tectorial membrane and drip irrigation zone, refers to fig. 1, includes mount pad 1, scrapes native subassembly 2, sets up drip irrigation zone on mount pad 1 top surface and lays subassembly 3, sets up tectorial membrane subassembly 4, earthing subassembly 5 in mount pad 1 bottom. The mount pad 1 is square and sets up along the horizontal direction, and the one end of mount pad 1 has set firmly handrail 11, and the bottom of mount pad 1 rotates to be supported there is gyro wheel 12. The soil scraping component 2 is arranged at one side of the bottom end of the mounting seat 1 close to the handrail 11 and is used for scraping the ground before laying. The film covering assembly 4 is arranged on one side of the soil scraping assembly 2 far away from the handrail 11. The soil covering assembly 5 is arranged at one end, far away from the handrail 11, of the mounting seat 1 and is used for covering soil and reinforcing the mulching film 41.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the scraping assembly 2 includes an electric cylinder 21, the electric cylinder 21 is fixed on the bottom surface of the mounting base 1, and a push rod of the electric cylinder 21 is disposed in a height direction. One end of the electric cylinder 21 far away from the mounting base 1 is fixedly provided with a scraper 22, and the scraper 22 is arranged along the width direction of the mounting base 1. During the use, start electronic jar 21, electronic jar 21 can move to ground, makes scraper blade 22 and ground contact, and in the in-process that promotes mount pad 1, scraper blade 22 can accomplish the striking off to ground.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the drip irrigation tape laying assembly 3 includes a first rotating shaft 1311, two first guide rollers 31, a second guide roller 32, two third guide rollers 33, and a drip irrigation tape 34, wherein the support rods 13 are respectively and fixedly arranged at two ends of the top surface of the mounting base 1 along the width direction of the mounting base, the first rotating shaft 1311 is arranged along the width direction of the mounting base 1, and the first rotating shaft 1311 is arranged between the two support rods 13 and is rotatably connected with the two support rods 13. The side surfaces of the two support rods 13 far away from the armrest 11 are respectively and fixedly provided with a first connecting rod 131. Two first guide rolls 31 set up side by side along mount pad 1 length direction, form the clearance that is used for wearing to establish drip irrigation zone 34 between two first guide rolls 31, and the both ends of two first guide rolls 31 rotate respectively and connect between two head rods 131. The top surface of the mounting seat 1 is provided with an accommodating groove 14 below the two first connecting rods 131, and the accommodating groove 14 penetrates through the mounting seat 1. Second guide roll 32 sets up in holding tank 14, and the both ends of second guide roll 32 rotate and connect on the inside wall of holding tank 14, and second guide roll 32 is parallel with first guide roll 31. Two second connecting rods 141 are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the supporting rod 13 below the accommodating groove 14, and the two second connecting rods 141 are arranged along the width direction of the mounting seat 1. Two third guide rolls 33 both ends rotate respectively and connect between two second connecting rods 141, and two third guide rolls 33 set up side by side along mount pad 1 direction of height, and two third guide rolls 33 are parallel with first guide roll 31, form the clearance that is used for wearing to establish drip irrigation zone 34 between two third guide rolls 33. The drip tape 34 is wound around the first rotating shaft 1311 at one end, passes through the middle of the two first guide rollers 31 at the other end, passes around the second guide roller 32, and finally passes through the middle of the two third guide rollers 33 and lays on the ground.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the mulching assembly 4 includes two third connecting rods 15 fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting base 1, a second rotating shaft 151 and a mulching film 41, wherein the two third connecting rods 15 are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the mounting base 1 and are located on one side of the third guide roller 33 away from the scraper 22. The second rotating shaft 151 is disposed along the width direction of the mounting base 1, and two ends of the second rotating shaft 151 are respectively rotatably connected between the two third connecting rods 15. One end of the mulching film 41 is wound on the second rotating shaft 151, and the other end is laid on the ground above the drip irrigation tape 34. Two fourth connecting rods 16 are fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the third guide roller 33, of the bottom surface of the mounting seat 1 in the film covering assembly 4, the two fourth connecting rods 16 are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the mounting seat 1, and the bottom ends of the two fourth connecting rods 16 are lower than the two third connecting rods 15. The middle of the two fourth connecting rods 16 is rotatably connected with a third rotating shaft 161 arranged along the width direction of the mounting base 1, a roller 1611 is fixedly arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the third rotating shaft 161, and the roller 1611 can be attached to the ground.

When the mulching film laying device is used, the mounting base 1 is pulled, one end of the mulching film 41 is in contact with the ground, the roller 1611 presses the mulching film 41, the second rotating shaft 151 can rotate, the mulching film 41 is laid on the ground, the mulching film 41 and the ground can be pressed while the mulching film 41 is laid, and gaps between the mulching film 41 and the ground are reduced.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the covering assembly 5 includes two first screws 51, two second screws 52, two second sleeves 53, and two discs 54, the top ends of which are respectively fixed on the bottom surface of the mounting base 1, and the two first screws, the two second sleeves 53, and the two discs 54 are in one-to-one correspondence. Two first screw rods 51 are arranged along the width direction of the mounting base 1 at intervals, and the bottom ends of the two first screw rods 51 are respectively arranged along the height direction towards the center of the bracket in an inclined manner, so that the distance between the bottom ends of the two first screw rods 51 is increased. The two second screws 52 and the two first screws 51 have the same direction, and are respectively arranged below the two first screws 51, and the thread direction of the first screws 51 is opposite to that of the second screws 52. The second sleeve 53 is disposed between the bottom end of the first screw 51 and the top end of the second screw 52, and is both in threaded connection with the first screw 51 and the second screw 52. The disks 54 are disposed at the bottom ends of the second screws 52, and the ends of the disks 54 close to the center of the mount base 1 are disposed to be inclined in the height direction away from the center of the mount base 1, and the distance between the ends of the two disks 54 close to the mount base 1 is increased. A hinge rod 541 is fixedly arranged at the central position of the side surface of the disc 54 departing from the mounting seat 1, and the hinge rod 541 is perpendicular to the disc 54. The bottom end of the second screw 52 is fixedly provided with a hinge base 521, and one end of the hinge rod 541 far away from the disc 54 extends into the hinge base 521 and is rotatably connected with the same.

When the plastic mulching film 41 is used, an operator firstly needs to rotate the second sleeve 53 to adjust the distance between the first screw 51 and the second screw 52, so that the disc 54 can be abutted to the ground, and when the mounting base 1 is pulled, the disc 54 is obliquely arranged, so that soil on two sides can be scraped to two sides of the plastic mulching film 41, and the plastic mulching film 41 is fixed.

The implementation principle of the laminating and drip irrigation tape laying all-in-one machine in the embodiment of the application is as follows: during the use, at first, the one end of drip irrigation zone 34 and the one end of plastic film 41 are pulled out, lay on ground, and make cylinder 1611 push down, adjust second sleeve 53, make disc 54 butt ground, restart electronic jar 21, electronic jar 21 can drive scraper blade 22 and move to ground, until butt ground, pulling mount pad 1, scraper blade 22 can strike off ground, drip irrigation zone 34 can rotate around first pivot 1311 and lay on ground, plastic film 41 can rotate around second pivot 151, and lay on ground, and simultaneously, cylinder 1611 compresses tightly plastic film 41 top surface, disc 54 covers soil in plastic film 41 both sides, be convenient for reduce the distance between plastic film 41 and the ground, reduce the gathering of steam, and then protection drip irrigation zone 34.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an all-in-one is laid to tectorial membrane and drip irrigation zone which characterized in that: including mount pad (1), rotate gyro wheel (12), setting up in the scraper subassembly (2), the drip irrigation zone of mount pad (1) bottom of supporting in mount pad (1) bottom and lay subassembly (3), tectorial membrane subassembly (4), earthing subassembly (5), scraper subassembly (2) is including setting firmly electronic jar (21) in mount pad (1) bottom, along scraper blade (22) that mount pad (1) width direction set up, the push rod of electronic jar (21) sets up along the direction of height, scraper blade (22) set firmly the one end of keeping away from mount pad (1) in electronic jar (21).

2. The integrated machine for laying mulching film and drip irrigation tape according to claim 1, characterized in that: tectorial membrane subassembly (4) are including setting firmly two third connecting rods (15) on mount pad (1) bottom surface, rotate second pivot (151) of connection on third connecting rod (15), plastic film (41) of one end winding on second pivot (151), the other end of plastic film (41) is laid on the top of ground in drip irrigation zone (34).

3. The laminating and drip irrigation tape laying all-in-one machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: mount pad (1) bottom surface is kept away from one side of scraper blade (22) in second pivot (151) and is set firmly two fourth connecting rods (16) that set up along mount pad (1) width direction interval, two it is connected with third pivot (161) to rotate between fourth connecting rod (16), the cover is equipped with on the outer peripheral face of third pivot (161) and rather than fixed connection's cylinder (1611), cylinder (1611) rolls on plastic film (41).

4. The integrated machine for laying mulching film and drip irrigation tape according to claim 1, characterized in that: drip irrigation zone lays subassembly (3) including setting firmly two bracing pieces (13), the rotation of mount pad (1) top surface and connects first pivot (1311), drip irrigation zone (34) between two bracing pieces (13), holding tank (14) that run through mount pad (1) are seted up to mount pad (1) top surface, it is connected with second guide roll (32) to rotate on the inside wall of holding tank (14), perpendicular mount pad (1) moving direction setting is all followed in first pivot (1311), second guide roll (32), drip irrigation zone (34) one end winding is on first pivot (1311), the other end is laid subaerial through second guide roll (32).

5. The integrated machine for laying mulching film and drip irrigation tape according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drip irrigation tape laying component (3) further comprises two first connecting rods (131) fixedly arranged on the side faces of the two supporting rods (13) and two first guide rollers (31) rotatably connected between the two first connecting rods (131), and the first guide rollers (31) are arranged side by side along the length direction of the mounting seat (1).

6. The integrated machine for laying mulching film and drip irrigation tape according to claim 1, characterized in that: two second connecting rods (141) are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the mounting seat (1) below the accommodating groove (14), the second connecting rods (141) are arranged along the width direction of the mounting seat (1), and the second connecting rods (141) are rotatably connected with two third guide rollers (33) arranged along the height direction of the mounting seat (1).

7. The integrated machine for laying mulching film and drip irrigation tape according to claim 1, characterized in that: the soil covering assembly (5) comprises two first screw rods (51) fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the mounting base (1) and two second screw rods (52) which are arranged below the two first screw rods (51) and have the same direction with the first screw rods (51), the bottom ends of the two first screw rods (51) are respectively arranged in a manner of inclining away from the center of the mounting base (1) along the height direction, the distance between the bottom ends of the two first screw rods (51) is increased, the two first screw rods (51) and the two second screw rods (52) are in one-to-one correspondence and have opposite thread directions, a second sleeve (53) is in threaded connection between the first screw rods (51) and the second screw rods (52), the bottom ends of the two second screw rods (52) are rotatably connected with discs (54), and one ends, close to the center of the mounting base (1), of the two discs (54) are arranged in a manner of inclining away from the center of the mounting base (1) along the height direction, and the distance between one ends of the two discs (54) close to the mounting seat (1) is increased.

8. The laminating and drip irrigation tape laying all-in-one machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: the side of the disc (54) departing from the mounting seat (1) is fixedly provided with a hinge rod (541) perpendicular to the disc, the bottom end of the second screw rod (52) is fixedly provided with a hinge seat (521), and one end of the hinge rod (541) is rotatably connected with the hinge seat (521).