CN214380811U - Overcurrent protection structure of photovoltaic cable - Google Patents

Overcurrent protection structure of photovoltaic cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214380811U
CN214380811U CN202120552796.7U CN202120552796U CN214380811U CN 214380811 U CN214380811 U CN 214380811U CN 202120552796 U CN202120552796 U CN 202120552796U CN 214380811 U CN214380811 U CN 214380811U
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China
Prior art keywords
fuse
photovoltaic cable
photovoltaic
crimping
cables
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Active
Application number
CN202120552796.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王振彪
张书军
张宝龙
李宏章
王怀安
窦丽梅
张红军
蒋宝军
李彬
纪艳丽
董瀚元
薛林
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Hebei Huatong Wires And Cables Group Co ltd
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Hebei Huatong Wires And Cables Group Co ltd
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Priority to CN202120552796.7U priority Critical patent/CN214380811U/en
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Publication of CN214380811U publication Critical patent/CN214380811U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/14Extreme weather resilient electric power supply systems, e.g. strengthening power lines or underground power cables
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a photovoltaic cable's overcurrent protection structure belongs to photovoltaic cable technical field. The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model discloses a photovoltaic cable, including the terminal of two photovoltaic cables (1), the tip of two photovoltaic cables is peeled and is formed photovoltaic cable conductor (2), the both ends of fuse (4) are equipped with cylinder structure (3), the tip axial of cylinder structure is equipped with crimping hole (6), the photovoltaic cable conductor of two photovoltaic cables inserts the crimping downthehole and crimping of cylinder structure respectively and is in the same place, the fuse passes through the crimping with two photovoltaic cables and connects as an organic wholely, fuse and fuse both ends set up casing (5) of moulding plastics with the outside of photovoltaic cable crimping department. The utility model has the advantages that: the photovoltaic cable conductor and the cylindrical structures at the two ends of the fuse are in a compression joint mode, so that the connection is firm and convenient, the connection quality is improved, and the contact resistance of a connecting line is reduced; the fuse has small volume and high safety performance, and the crimping of the two ends of the fuse after injection molding is positioned in the injection molding shell to play a good role in moisture prevention and water prevention.

Description

Overcurrent protection structure of photovoltaic cable
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a photovoltaic cable's overcurrent protection structure belongs to photovoltaic cable technical field.
Background
When a plurality of photovoltaic strings are connected in parallel, if a certain string has a short-circuit fault, other strings on the direct current bus and the power grid supply short-circuit current to a short-circuit point. If corresponding protective measures are lacked, the photovoltaic module and the equipment such as cables connected with the photovoltaic module can be burnt. At the same time, combustion of the deposits in the vicinity of the equipment may be caused. At present, similar roof photovoltaic fire accidents happen in China, so that protection devices need to be installed on parallel loops of each group of strings to enhance the safety of a photovoltaic power station.
The current standard solution in the photovoltaic industry is to employ fuses for overcurrent protection. Fuses become protection devices commonly used in photovoltaic power stations, the fuses are widely applied to combiner boxes and inverters, international mainstream inverter manufacturers also use the fuses as basic elements for direct current protection, a large number of fuses (fuses) are used for protection in photovoltaic circuits, and the most main reason for adopting the fuses without circuit breakers is to reduce cost. The current photovoltaic power plant ubiquitous fuse trouble is many, the big problem of maintenance work volume, and the leading cause is at photovoltaic station place installation fuse, has increased direct current node, and the fuse box is high to the reliable installation requirement of cable, and the scene is actual to be difficult to accomplish, and the phenomenon of contact failure often appears, arouses to burn out or the direct current draws the arc, leads to converging (overflowing, transshipping) and arouses conflagration or damage equipment. Therefore, it is an urgent problem to be solved to research a photovoltaic fuse with small volume and high safety performance to be installed in a photovoltaic cable.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a photovoltaic cable's overcurrent protection structure, photovoltaic cable conductor end and fuse crimping, it is both firm and convenient, reduced the contact resistance of connecting wire, the fuse is small, and the security performance is high, has solved the problem that exists among the background art.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that:
the utility model provides an overcurrent protection structure of photovoltaic cable, contain two photovoltaic cables, the fuse with mould plastics the casing, the tip of two photovoltaic cables is peeled and is formed the photovoltaic cable conductor, the both ends of fuse are equipped with the cylinder structure, the tip axial of cylinder structure is equipped with the crimping hole, the photovoltaic cable conductor of two photovoltaic cables inserts the downthehole and crimping of the crimping of cylinder structure respectively and is in the same place, the fuse passes through the crimping with two photovoltaic cables and connects as an organic wholely, fuse and fuse both ends and the outside setting of photovoltaic cable crimping department mould plastics the casing.
The inner diameter of the crimping hole of the cylindrical structure is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the photovoltaic cable conductor.
The diameter of the cylinder structure is smaller than that of the fuse, and the length of the cylinder structure is larger than the depth of the hole.
The length of the injection molding shell is larger than that of the fuse.
The fuse is in compression joint with two photovoltaic cables: the two ends of the fuse are respectively provided with a cylindrical structure, and the end part of the cylindrical structure is axially provided with a crimping hole; inserting a photovoltaic cable conductor formed by peeling the end part of one photovoltaic cable into a crimping hole at one end of the fuse, crimping by using crimping pliers, inserting a photovoltaic cable conductor formed by peeling the end part of the other photovoltaic cable into a crimping hole at the other end of the fuse, and crimping by using crimping pliers; the fuse is connected with the two photovoltaic cables into a whole after being pressed; integral injection molding: the fuse, the two ends of the fuse and the compression joint of the photovoltaic cable are integrally molded, an injection molding shell is formed after injection molding, and the two photovoltaic cables, the fuse and the injection molding shell form an integral structure.
The utility model has the advantages that: the photovoltaic cable is connected with the fuse, so that the production is standardized, the quality of a connector is improved, the photovoltaic cable conductor and the cylindrical structures at the two ends of the fuse adopt a compression joint mode, the connection is firm and convenient, the connection quality is improved, and the contact resistance of a connecting line is reduced; the fuse has small volume and high safety performance, and the crimping of the two ends of the fuse after injection molding is positioned in the injection molding shell to play a good role in moisture prevention and water prevention.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the fuse structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the cylindrical structure of the present invention;
in the figure: photovoltaic cable 1, photovoltaic cable conductor 2, cylinder structure 3, fuse 4, casing 5, the hole 6 of moulding plastics.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings by way of examples.
The utility model provides an overcurrent protection structure of photovoltaic cable, contain two photovoltaic cable 1, fuse 4 and the casing 5 of moulding plastics, two photovoltaic cable 1's tip is peeled back and is formed photovoltaic cable conductor 2, fuse 4's both ends are equipped with cylinder structure 3, the tip axial of cylinder structure 3 is equipped with crimping hole 6, the photovoltaic cable conductor 2 of two photovoltaic cables inserts the downthehole and crimping of cylinder structure 3 respectively and is in the same place, fuse 4 and two photovoltaic cable 1 are connected as an organic wholely after through the crimping, fuse 4 and the outside setting of 4 both ends of fuse and photovoltaic cable 1 crimping department of fuse mould plastics casing 5.
The inner diameter of the crimping hole of the cylindrical structure 3 is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the photovoltaic cable conductor 2.
The diameter of the cylindrical structure 3 is smaller than that of the fuse 4, and the length of the cylindrical structure 3 is larger than the depth of the hole.
The length of the injection-molded housing 5 is greater than that of the fuse 4.
The fuse is in compression joint with two photovoltaic cables 1: the two ends of the fuse 4 are respectively provided with a cylindrical structure 3, and the end part of the cylindrical structure 3 is axially provided with a crimping hole 6; inserting a photovoltaic cable conductor 2 formed by peeling the end part of one photovoltaic cable 1 into a crimping hole 6 at one end of the fuse, crimping by using crimping pliers, inserting a photovoltaic cable conductor 2 formed by peeling the end part of the other photovoltaic cable 1 into a crimping hole 6 at the other end of the fuse, and crimping by using crimping pliers; the fuse 4 and the two photovoltaic cables 1 are connected into a whole after being pressed; integral injection molding: the fuse 4 and the compression joint of the two ends of the fuse 4 and the photovoltaic cable 1 are integrally molded, the injection molding shell 5 is formed after injection molding, and the two photovoltaic cables 1, the fuse 4 and the injection molding shell 5 form an integral structure.
In the embodiment, the line voltage is 1500V DC or below, the current is 1-60A, the bare photovoltaic cable conductor 2 formed by peeling the end part of one photovoltaic cable 1 is inserted into the crimping hole 6 at one end of the fuse and is crimped by the crimping pliers, the bare photovoltaic cable conductor 2 formed by peeling the end part of the other photovoltaic cable 1 is inserted into the crimping hole 6 at the other end of the fuse and is crimped by the crimping pliers, then the whole is molded by injection, the injection molding shell 5 is formed after the injection molding, and the two photovoltaic cables 1, the fuse 4 and the injection molding shell 5 form an integral structure.
The fuse is 1500V DC 1-60A, and the specification of the photovoltaic cable is 4-10mm2The fuse provides overcurrent protection for each series module of the photovoltaic module, and the maximum current of the overcurrent protection in the circuit is 50A.
The utility model discloses a photovoltaic cable connection fuse accomplishes to standardize production in the mill, improves the connector quality, and the cylindrical structure at photovoltaic cable conductor and fuse both ends adopts the crimping mode, not only firm but also convenient, has improved the connection quality, has reduced the contact resistance of connecting wire; the fuse has small volume and high safety performance, and the crimping of the two ends of the fuse after injection molding is positioned in the injection molding shell to play a good role in moisture prevention and water prevention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a photovoltaic cable's overcurrent protection structure which characterized in that: contain two photovoltaic cable (1), fuse (4) and casing (5) of moulding plastics, the tip of two photovoltaic cable (1) is peeled off the back and is formed photovoltaic cable conductor (2), the both ends of fuse (4) are equipped with cylinder structure (3), the tip axial of cylinder structure (3) is equipped with crimping hole (6), the photovoltaic cable conductor (2) of two photovoltaic cable insert the crimping of cylinder structure (3) respectively downthehole and the crimping together, fuse (4) are connected as an organic wholely after passing through the crimping with two photovoltaic cable (1), fuse (4) and fuse (4) both ends set up casing (5) of moulding plastics with the outside of photovoltaic cable (1) crimping department.
2. The overcurrent protection structure of a photovoltaic cable of claim 1, wherein: the inner diameter of the crimping hole of the cylindrical structure (3) is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the photovoltaic cable conductor (2).
3. The overcurrent protection structure for a photovoltaic cable according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the diameter of the cylindrical structure (3) is smaller than that of the fuse (4), and the length of the cylindrical structure (3) is larger than the depth of the hole.
4. The overcurrent protection structure for a photovoltaic cable according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the length of the injection molding shell (5) is larger than that of the fuse (4).
CN202120552796.7U 2021-03-18 2021-03-18 Overcurrent protection structure of photovoltaic cable Active CN214380811U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120552796.7U CN214380811U (en) 2021-03-18 2021-03-18 Overcurrent protection structure of photovoltaic cable

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120552796.7U CN214380811U (en) 2021-03-18 2021-03-18 Overcurrent protection structure of photovoltaic cable

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214380811U true CN214380811U (en) 2021-10-08

Family

ID=77973229

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120552796.7U Active CN214380811U (en) 2021-03-18 2021-03-18 Overcurrent protection structure of photovoltaic cable

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214380811U (en)

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