CN214375340U

CN214375340U - Multi-element weather station

Info

Publication number: CN214375340U
Application number: CN202120472562.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周在伟; 杨垒; 张朝
Original assignee: Shandong Renke Measurement And Control Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Renke Measurement And Control Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-05
Filing date: 2021-03-05
Publication date: 2021-10-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-05

Abstract

The utility model relates to a meteorological monitoring equipment field has solved the problem that the meteorological station was intake easily among the prior art. The utility model provides a many key elements weather station, comprising a base plate, the stay bolt and the cover body, the cover body is hollow round platform form, the main aspects opening, the tip is sealed through a plectane, control circuit board is located the cover internally and passes through the screw fixation on the plectane, be equipped with first support nut on the plectane, the length of first support nut is less than the height of the cover body, the stay bolt passes first support nut, link together the cover body and bottom plate with the nut cooperation, the main aspects of the cover body are sealed to the bottom plate, be equipped with control circuit board in the cavity that the cover body and bottom plate enclose, temperature and humidity module and PM detection module are connected with the control circuit board electricity respectively. Through the cooperation of the cover body, the circular plate and the bottom plate, the waterproof performance of the weather station is improved, the possibility of water inflow of the weather station is greatly reduced, the problem that monitoring data errors or the weather station is damaged due to water inflow of the weather station is avoided, and the reliability is improved.

Description

Multi-element weather station

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a meteorological monitoring equipment field especially relates to a many key elements meteorological station.

Background

The meteorological station is used for gathering meteorological data's equipment, can gather data such as humiture, illumination intensity, wind speed and direction, noise, atmospheric pressure, PM2.5, PM10, is important meteorological monitoring equipment. The existing weather station adopts the louver box with poor waterproof performance, only reaches the IP54 level, the outdoor environment where the weather station is located is often complex, water is easy to enter under the action of wind, dew, rain and snow, and an internal circuit or a sensor is damaged, so that monitoring data errors or equipment scrapping are caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a many key elements weather station has solved the problem that the weather station was intake easily among the prior art.

The utility model provides a many key elements weather station, comprising a base plate, the stay bolt and the cover body, the cover body is hollow round platform form, the main aspects opening, the tip is sealed through a plectane, control circuit board is located the cover internally and passes through the screw fixation on the plectane, be equipped with first support nut on the plectane, the length of first support nut is less than the height of the cover body, the stay bolt passes first support nut, link together the cover body and bottom plate with the nut cooperation, the main aspects of the cover body are sealed to the bottom plate, be equipped with control circuit board in the cavity that the cover body and bottom plate enclose, temperature and humidity module and PM detection module are connected with the control circuit board electricity respectively. The mounting plate and the circular plate are made of ABS materials, are waterproof and can reflect ultrasonic waves. The utility model discloses during the use, set up on the crossbeam of pole setting. Because the cover body is in a hollow round table shape, the small end of the lower cover body can be inserted into the upper cover body, and the first support nut of the upper cover body supports the lower cover body, so that a cavity formed between the two cover bodies is ensured to accommodate internal components. The circular plate is positioned above the cover body to seal the small end of the cover body, the lower cover body seals the large end of the upper cover body to allow air to enter the cover body, and rainwater falling from the upper side or transverse rainwater blown by wind cannot enter the cover body. Through the cooperation of the cover body, the circular plate and the bottom plate, the waterproof performance of the weather station is improved, the possibility of water inflow of the weather station is greatly reduced, the problem that monitoring data errors or the weather station is damaged due to water inflow of the weather station is avoided, and the reliability is improved.

Furthermore, a second supporting nut is integrally formed on the circular plate, and the screw is in threaded connection with the second supporting nut.

Furthermore, a through hole is formed in the circular plate, an annular groove is formed in one side, away from the bottom plate, of the circular plate, and the annular groove is coaxial with the through hole. When the rainwater is influenced by the air current from bottom to top and enters the cover body, once the rainwater enters the cover body, the rainwater loses the promotion of the air current, cannot move upwards along the inclined inner wall of the cover body, and finally falls on the outer wall of the cover body below or falls on the circular plate on the cover body below, flows into the annular groove and is finally discharged through the through hole.

Furthermore, the circular plate is conical, the vertex of the circular plate is positioned in the cover body, and a through hole is formed in the vertex. When rainwater is influenced by airflow from bottom to top and enters the cover body, once rainwater enters the cover body, the rainwater loses the pushing of the airflow, cannot move upwards along the inclined inner wall of the cover body, and finally falls on the outer wall of the cover body below or falls on the circular plate on the cover body below and is discharged through the through hole.

Further, still include the mounting panel, the mounting panel upside can be dismantled and be connected with the buckler, is equipped with the ultrasonic circuit board in the cavity that buckler and mounting panel enclose, is equipped with four transducers on the mounting panel, and the transducer is connected with the ultrasonic circuit board electricity, the circumference equipartition on the mounting panel of transducer, the mounting panel with the plectane passes through the perforation bolted connection, is equipped with the support column between mounting panel and the plectane, the ultrasonic circuit board with the control circuit board electricity is connected. The receiving and transmitting integrated transducer can transmit and receive ultrasonic waves, and the wind speed is detected by utilizing the influence of wind on the ultrasonic wave shape.

Further, an atmospheric pressure sensor is further arranged in a cavity defined by the cover body and the bottom plate, and the atmospheric pressure sensor is electrically connected with the control circuit board.

Furthermore, the lower side of the bottom plate is provided with a noise sensor which is electrically connected with the control circuit board.

Furthermore, the control circuit board is electrically connected with a patch antenna, and the patch antenna is attached to the inner wall of the cover body. The patch antenna is used for exchanging data with the monitoring host.

Further, still be equipped with illumination intensity sensor in the cavity that buckler and mounting panel enclose, illumination intensity sensor with control circuit board electricity is connected, is equipped with hemispherical translucent cover on the buckler, and illumination intensity sensor is located the translucent cover below.

Furthermore, an annular water baffle is arranged on the outer side of the large end of the cover body. The breakwater can further avoid the rainwater to get into the cover internally, improves weather station waterproof performance.

According to the technical scheme, the utility model has the advantages of it is following:

because the cover body is in a hollow round table shape, the small end of the lower cover body can be inserted into the upper cover body, and the first support nut of the upper cover body supports the lower cover body, so that a cavity formed between the two cover bodies is ensured to accommodate internal components. The circular plate is positioned above the cover body to seal the small end of the cover body, the lower cover body seals the large end of the upper cover body to allow air to enter the cover body, and rainwater falling from the upper side or transverse rainwater blown by wind cannot enter the cover body. Through the cooperation of the cover body, the circular plate and the bottom plate, the waterproof performance of the weather station is improved, the possibility of water inflow of the weather station is greatly reduced, the problem that monitoring data errors or the weather station is damaged due to water inflow of the weather station is avoided, and the reliability is improved.

Drawings

In order to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention more clearly, the drawings that are needed in the description will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive work.

Fig. 1 is an external structure view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an internal structure diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the cover body of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the cover body of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is another cross-sectional view of the cover of the present invention.

1. Mounting panel, 2, plectane, 3, support column, 4, bottom plate, 5, stay bolt, 6, the cover body, 7, annular groove, 8, control circuit board, 9, first support nut, 10, second support nut, 11, buckler, 12, perforation bolt, 13, breakwater.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the embodiments described below are only some embodiments, not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given in the present patent without making any creative effort, shall fall within the scope of protection of the present patent.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-4, a multi-element weather station comprises a bottom plate 4, a long bolt 5 and a cover body 6, wherein the cover body 6 is in the shape of a hollow circular truncated cone, the large end of the cover body is open, the small end of the cover body is closed by a circular plate 2, a control circuit board 8 is positioned in the cover body 6 and fixed on the circular plate 2 by screws, a first support nut 9 is arranged on the circular plate 2, the length of the first support nut 9 is smaller than the height of the cover body 6, the long bolt 5 penetrates through the first support nut 9 and is matched with the nut to connect the cover body 6 and the bottom plate 4 together, the bottom plate 4 closes the large end of the cover body 6, the control circuit board 8, a temperature and humidity module and a PM detection module are arranged in a cavity enclosed by the cover body 6 and the bottom plate 4, and the temperature and humidity module and the PM detection module are respectively and electrically connected with the control circuit board 8. The mounting plate 1 and the circular plate 2 are made of ABS material, are waterproof and can reflect ultrasonic waves. The utility model discloses during the use, set up on the crossbeam of pole setting. Because the cover bodies 6 are in the shape of a hollow circular truncated cone, the small end of the lower cover body 6 can be inserted into the upper cover body 6, and the first support nut 9 of the upper cover body 6 supports the lower cover body 6, so that a cavity formed between the two cover bodies 6 is ensured to accommodate internal components. The circular plate 2 is positioned above the cover body 6 to seal the small end of the cover body 6, and the lower cover body 6 seals the large end of the upper cover body 6 to allow gas to enter the cover body 6, but rainwater falling from the upper side or transverse rainwater blown by wind cannot enter the cover body 6. Through the cooperation of the cover body 6, the circular plate 2 and the bottom plate 4, the waterproof performance of the weather station is improved, the possibility of water inflow of the weather station is greatly reduced, the problem that the weather station is subjected to water inflow to cause monitoring data errors or damage to the weather station is avoided, and the reliability is improved. A second support nut 10 is integrally formed on the circular plate 2, and the screw is screwed on the second support nut 10. The circular plate 2 is provided with a through hole, one side of the circular plate 2, which is far away from the bottom plate 4, is provided with an annular groove 7, and the annular groove 7 is coaxial with the through hole. When the rainwater receives the influence of the air current from bottom to top, when getting into the cover body 6, the rainwater in case get into the cover body 6 and just lose the promotion of air current, can't follow the inner wall upward movement that the cover body 6 inclines, finally can fall landing on the outer wall of the cover body 6 of below, perhaps fall on the circular plate 2 on the cover body 6 of below, flow in annular groove 7, finally discharge through the through-hole. Still include

mounting panel

1, 1 upside of mounting panel can be dismantled and be connected with buckler 11, is equipped with the ultrasonic wave circuit board in the cavity that buckler 11 and mounting panel 1 enclose, is equipped with four transducers on the mounting panel 1, and the transducer is connected with the ultrasonic wave circuit board electricity, and the transducer circumference equipartition on mounting panel 1, mounting panel 1 with plectane 2 is connected through perforated bolt 12, is equipped with support column 3 between mounting panel 1 and the plectane 2, the ultrasonic wave circuit board with 8 electricity of control circuit board are connected. The receiving and transmitting integrated transducer can transmit and receive ultrasonic waves, and the wind speed is detected by utilizing the influence of wind on the ultrasonic wave shape. An atmospheric pressure sensor is also arranged in a cavity enclosed by the cover body 6 and the bottom plate 4 and is electrically connected with the control circuit board 8. And a noise sensor is arranged on the lower side of the bottom plate 4 and is electrically connected with the control circuit board 8. The control circuit board 8 is electrically connected with a patch antenna, and the patch antenna is attached to the inner wall of the cover body 6. The patch antenna is used for exchanging data with the monitoring host. Still be equipped with illumination intensity sensor in the cavity that buckler 11 and mounting panel 1 enclose, illumination intensity sensor with 8 electricity of control circuit board are connected, are equipped with hemispherical translucent cover on the buckler 11, and illumination intensity sensor is located the translucent cover below. The outer side of the large end of the cover body 6 is provided with an annular water baffle 13. The breakwater 13 can further avoid the rainwater to get into cover 6 in, improves weather station waterproof performance.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 5, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that the circular plate 2 has a conical shape, the apex thereof is located in the cover 6, and a through hole is provided at the apex. When the rainwater is influenced by the airflow from bottom to top and enters the cover body 6, once the rainwater enters the cover body 6, the rainwater loses the pushing of the airflow and cannot move upwards along the inclined inner wall of the cover body 6, and finally falls on the outer wall of the cover body 6 below or falls on the circular plate 2 on the cover body 6 below and is discharged through the through hole.

The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.

The terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth," and the like in the description and in the claims and in the drawings, if any, are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the invention described herein are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A multi-element weather station is characterized by comprising a bottom plate (4), a long bolt (5) and a cover body (6), wherein the cover body (6) is in a hollow round table shape, the large end of the cover body is open, the small end of the cover body is sealed by a round plate (2), a first supporting nut (9) is arranged on the round plate (2), the length of the first supporting nut (9) is smaller than the height of the cover body (6), the long bolt (5) penetrates through the first supporting nut (9), the cover body (6) and the bottom plate (4) are connected together in a matched mode through the nut, the large end of the cover body (6) is sealed through the bottom plate (4), a control circuit board (8), a temperature and humidity module and a PM detection module are arranged in a cavity defined by the cover body (6) and the bottom plate (4), the control circuit board (8) is located in the cover body (6) and fixed on the circular plate (2) through screws, and the temperature and humidity module and the PM detection module are respectively electrically connected with the control circuit board (8).

2. The multi-element weather station according to claim 1, wherein a second support nut (10) is integrally formed on the circular plate (2), and the screw is screwed to the second support nut (10).

3. The multi-element weather station according to claim 2, wherein the circular plate (2) is provided with a through hole, and the circular plate (2) is provided with an annular groove (7) on the side away from the bottom plate, and the annular groove (7) is coaxial with the through hole.

4. The multi-element weather station according to claim 2, wherein the circular plate (2) is conical, with its apex located within the housing and with a through hole at the apex.

5. The multi-element weather station according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that the multi-element weather station further comprises a mounting plate (1), a waterproof cover (11) is detachably connected to the upper side of the mounting plate (1), an ultrasonic circuit board is arranged in a cavity surrounded by the waterproof cover (11) and the mounting plate (1), four transducers are arranged on the mounting plate (1) and electrically connected with the ultrasonic circuit board, the transducers are uniformly distributed on the mounting plate (1) in the circumferential direction, the mounting plate (1) is connected with the circular plate (2) through a perforated bolt (12), a support column (3) is arranged between the mounting plate (1) and the circular plate (2), and the ultrasonic circuit board is electrically connected with the control circuit board (8).

6. The multi-element weather station according to claim 5, wherein an atmospheric pressure sensor is further disposed in a cavity defined by the cover (6) and the base plate (4), and the atmospheric pressure sensor is electrically connected to the control circuit board (8).

7. The multi-element weather station according to claim 6, wherein the underside of the base plate (4) is provided with a noise sensor, which is electrically connected to the control circuit board (8).

8. The multi-element weather station according to claim 7, wherein the control circuit board (8) is electrically connected to a patch antenna, which is attached to the inner wall of the housing (6).

9. The multi-element weather station as claimed in claim 8, wherein the waterproof cover (11) and the mounting plate (1) enclose a cavity, and an illumination intensity sensor is arranged in the cavity and electrically connected with the control circuit board (8), and a hemispherical transparent cover is arranged on the waterproof cover (11), and the illumination intensity sensor is arranged below the transparent cover.

10. The multi-element weather station according to claim 9, wherein the large end of the hood (6) is provided with an annular water deflector (13) on the outside.