CN214374775U - Model for geotechnical engineering landslide simulation - Google Patents
Model for geotechnical engineering landslide simulation Download PDFInfo
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- CN214374775U CN214374775U CN202120198773.0U CN202120198773U CN214374775U CN 214374775 U CN214374775 U CN 214374775U CN 202120198773 U CN202120198773 U CN 202120198773U CN 214374775 U CN214374775 U CN 214374775U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of geotechnical engineering, more specifically, a geotechnical engineering landslide model for simulation, including the simulation case, be equipped with the baffle in the simulation case, fixedly connected with simulation rubber belt between one side inner wall of simulation case and the baffle, be located the fixed nozzle that installs directly over simulation rubber belt in the simulation case, and still fixedly mounted with the water tank that communicates with the nozzle on the simulation case, the equidistance is equipped with a plurality of slope adjustment mechanism in the simulation case, slope adjustment mechanism includes connector, threaded rod and gear, connector fixed mounting is in the one end of threaded rod, and bonds between connector and the simulation rubber belt, the threaded rod slides and inserts on the baffle, the gear rotates and installs on the baffle; for the artifical mode of relying on the macroscopic view to estimate to adjust the slope and carrying out the simulation experiment of tradition, the degree of accuracy of this device is higher, makes things convenient for the later stage staff to carry out specific calculation work according to accurate data.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a geotechnical engineering technical field, more specifically say, are a model for geotechnical engineering landslide simulation.
Background
The landslide of rock mass loses original stability, and the phenomenon that a part of soil body slips for another part of soil body is called landslide, because the slope of soil slope surface, under the effect of soil body dead weight and other stresses, whole soil body all has the trend of slipping from the eminence to the low place, in order to judge the condition of soil slope, generally simulate the scene through the landslide simulation model, test in order to make reasonable judgement and just go corresponding measure.
Most landslide slope adjustment of the existing landslide simulation model is carried out in a mode of manual visual estimation, no specific data exists, the accuracy is low, and errors exist in later geotechnical engineering actual construction.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a geotechnical engineering model for landslide simulation to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a geotechnical engineering landslide simulation model comprises a simulation box, wherein a partition plate is arranged in the simulation box, a simulation rubber belt is fixedly connected between the inner wall of one side of the simulation box and the partition plate, a nozzle is fixedly arranged in the simulation box right above the simulation rubber belt, a water tank communicated with the nozzle is also fixedly arranged on the simulation box, a plurality of gradient adjusting mechanisms are arranged in the simulation box at equal intervals, each gradient adjusting mechanism comprises a connector, a threaded rod and a gear, the connectors are fixedly arranged at one end of the threaded rods, the connectors and the simulation rubber belt are bonded, the threaded rods are slidably inserted on the partition plate, the gears are rotatably arranged on the partition plates, the threaded rods penetrate through the gears and are in threaded fit with the gears, a plurality of clamping rods are fixedly arranged in the simulation box at equal intervals, and clamping grooves matched with the clamping rods are formed in the other ends of the threaded rods, the clamping rod is inserted in the clamping groove in a sliding mode, and the gradient adjusting mechanism further comprises a scale observation unit.
Further: the scale observation unit is including rotating the carousel of installing in the baffle, setting up the display hole on the baffle and a plurality of circumference fixed mounting the registration display piece on the outer wall of carousel, fixed connection between carousel and the gear, be carved with the registration on the registration display piece, registration display piece and display hole cooperate.
Further: the simulation incasement fixed mounting has the collection box, through the connecting pipe intercommunication between collection box and the water tank, and still be equipped with the water pump between the two.
Further: the simulation incasement fixed mounting has the collection box, through the connecting pipe intercommunication between collection box and the water tank, and still be equipped with the water pump between the two.
And further: the measuring mechanism is including measuring slider and the hollow post of fixed mounting in the simulation incasement that board, two relative measurement board symmetries were laid, slider slidable mounting is in the simulation incasement, measures board fixed mounting between the slider, be equipped with the outlet on the removal route that lies in the slider in the simulation incasement, through the connecting pipe intercommunication between outlet and the collection box, fixed mounting has the slide bar on the measurement board, the slide bar slides and inserts and establish in hollow post, the slide bar passes through the spring and hollow columnar connection, the one end symmetry fixed mounting of slide bar has two second contacts, hollow post inner wall symmetry and equidistance fixed mounting have a plurality of first contacts with second contact looks adaptation.
Adopt the technical scheme provided by the utility model, compare with prior art, have following beneficial effect:
1. the utility model discloses a set up the connector, the threaded rod, the gear, the carousel, the registration display piece, the draw-in groove, kelly and display hole, through the bull gear, under the screw-thread fit between gear and threaded rod, make the relative baffle of threaded rod reciprocate, and then realize adjusting the slope in simulation rubber area, and in threaded rod pivoted, it rotates to drive the carousel, drive and cooperate between the registration display piece and the display hole of different positions, rely on the mode that the slope was adjusted in the estimation to the naked eye for traditional manual work, the degree of accuracy of this device is higher, make things convenient for later stage staff to carry out specific calculation work according to accurate data.
2. The utility model discloses a set up the collection box, a water pump, measure the board, the slider, the outlet, hollow post, the slide bar, a spring, first contact, second contact and display screen, rivers that follow the simulation rubber tape and go up the landing fall on measuring the board, and with take place conflict effect between the measurement board, make the measurement board drive the slide bar according to the slope of simulation rubber tape and move down certain distance, and make the first contact of different positions in second contact and the hollow post, and then give data feedback to the display screen and show, and at this in-process, the aqueous solution that falls on measuring the board flows into the collection box through the outlet, and pass through the water pump with the aqueous solution and discharge into the water tank once more, not only can feed back the simulation experiment result of different slopes to the staff through the display screen is clear, and the waste of experimentation water resource has still been avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a geotechnical engineering landslide simulation model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an enlarged partial structure at A in a geotechnical engineering landslide simulation model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure enlarged at B in a model for geotechnical engineering landslide simulation;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of gears and a turntable in a geotechnical engineering landslide simulation model.
The reference numerals in the schematic drawings illustrate:
1-simulation box, 2-partition board, 3-simulation rubber belt, 4-nozzle, 5-water tank, 6-connector, 7-threaded rod, 8-gear, 9-rotary table, 10-number display block, 11-clamping groove, 12-clamping rod, 13-display hole, 14-recovery box, 15-water pump, 16-measuring plate, 17-slide block, 18-water outlet, 19-hollow column, 20-slide rod, 21-spring, 22-first contact, 23-second contact and 24-display screen.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention, and the following embodiments are combined to further describe the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, in an embodiment of the present invention, a geotechnical engineering landslide simulation model includes a simulation box 1, a partition plate 2 is disposed in the simulation box 1, a simulation rubber belt 3 is fixedly connected between an inner wall of one side of the simulation box 1 and the partition plate 2, a nozzle 4 is fixedly mounted in the simulation box 1 directly above the simulation rubber belt 3, a water tank 5 communicated with the nozzle 4 is also fixedly mounted on the simulation box 1, a plurality of gradient adjusting mechanisms are equidistantly disposed in the simulation box 1, each gradient adjusting mechanism includes a connector 6, a threaded rod 7 and a gear 8, the connector 6 is fixedly mounted at one end of the threaded rod 7, the connector 6 and the simulation rubber belt 3 are bonded, the threaded rod 7 is slidably inserted in the partition plate 2, the gear 8 is rotatably mounted on the partition plate 2, the threaded rod 7 runs through the gear 8 and is in threaded fit with the two, a plurality of clamping rods 12 are fixedly arranged in the simulation box 1 at equal intervals, a clamping groove 11 matched with the clamping rods 12 is formed in the other end of the threaded rod 7, the clamping rods 12 are slidably inserted into the clamping groove 11, and the gradient adjusting mechanism further comprises a scale observation unit;
the scale observation unit is including rotating carousel 9, the display hole 13 of setting in baffle 2 and a plurality of circumference fixed mounting on the outer wall of carousel 9 registration display piece 10 of installing in baffle 2, fixed connection between carousel 9 and the gear 8, be carved with the registration on registration display piece 10, registration display piece 10 cooperatees with display hole 13.
When in actual application, through rotating gear 8, screw-thread fit between gear 8 and threaded rod 7 is down, make 2 of threaded rod 7 relative baffle reciprocate, and then realize adjusting the slope of simulation rubber belt 3, and in the time of threaded rod 7 pivoted, drive carousel 9 and rotate, drive cooperation between the registration display piece 10 and the display hole 13 of different positions, rely on the mode that the slope was adjusted to the macroscopic observation to the tradition manual work and carry out the simulation experiment, the degree of accuracy of this device is higher, make things convenient for later stage staff to carry out specific calculation work according to accurate data, and spout the aqueous solution in the water tank 5 through nozzle 4 and experiment on simulation rubber belt.
Further, please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 3, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a recycling tank 14 is fixedly installed in the simulation tank 1, the recycling tank 14 is communicated with the water tank 5 through a connecting pipe, a water pump 15 is further disposed between the recycling tank 14 and the water tank, a display screen 24 is fixedly installed on the simulation tank 1, a measuring mechanism is disposed on the recycling tank 14, the measuring mechanism includes a measuring plate 16, two sliders 17 symmetrically disposed with respect to the measuring plate 16, and a hollow column 19 fixedly installed in the simulation tank 1, the sliders 17 are slidably installed in the simulation tank 1, the measuring plate 16 is fixedly installed between the sliders 17, a water outlet 18 is disposed on a moving path of the sliders 17 in the simulation tank 1, the water outlet 18 is communicated with the recycling tank 14 through a connecting pipe, a sliding rod 20 is fixedly installed on the measuring plate 16, the sliding rod 20 is slidably inserted in the hollow column 19, the slide bar 20 passes through spring 21 and hollow column 19 and connects, the one end symmetry fixed mounting of slide bar 20 has two second contacts 23, hollow column 19 inner wall symmetry and equidistance fixed mounting have a plurality of first contacts 22 with second contact 23 looks adaptation.
In the time of practical application, rivers that slide down from simulation rubber tape 3 fall on measuring board 16, and with take place conflict effect between the measuring board 16, make measuring board 16 drive slide bar 20 according to the slope of simulation rubber tape 3 and move down certain distance, and make the contact of second contact 23 and the first contact 22 of different positions in the hollow post 19, and then feed back data to display screen 24 and show, and at this in-process, the aqueous solution that falls on measuring board 16 passes through outlet 18 and flows into in collection box 14, and discharge the aqueous solution into water tank 5 once more through water pump 15, not only can pass through the clear feedback of display screen to the staff with the simulation experiment result of different slopes, and the waste of the experimental process water resource has still been avoided.
With the above embodiments in mind, the utility model discloses a theory of operation is:
in use the utility model discloses the time, through rotating gear 8, screw-thread fit between gear 8 and threaded rod 7 is down, make 2 reciprocating of 7 relative baffles of threaded rod, and then realize adjusting the slope of simulation rubber belt 3, and in 7 pivoted of threaded rod, drive carousel 9 and rotate, drive and cooperate between the registration display piece 10 and the display hole 13 of different positions, rely on the mode that the slope was adjusted to the macroscopic observation to carry out the simulation experiment for traditional manual work, the degree of accuracy of this device is higher, make things convenient for later stage staff to carry out specific calculation work according to accurate data, and spout the aqueous solution in the water tank 5 through nozzle 4 and experiment on simulation rubber belt.
The rivers that slide down from simulation rubber band 3 fall on measuring board 16, and with take place conflict effect between the measurement board 16, make and measure board 16 and drive slide bar 20 according to the slope of simulation rubber band 3 and move down certain distance, and make the contact of second contact 23 and the first contact 22 of different positions in the hollow post 19, and then feed back data to display screen 24 and show, and at this in-process, the aqueous solution that falls on measuring board 16 flows into collection box 14 through outlet 18, and discharge the aqueous solution into water tank 5 once more through water pump 15, not only can pass through the clear feedback of display screen to the staff of simulation experiment result of different slopes, and the waste of the experimental process water resource has still been avoided.
The present invention and its embodiments have been described above schematically, and the description is not limited thereto, and what is shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Therefore, if the person skilled in the art receives the teaching of the present invention, without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, the person skilled in the art should also design the similar structural modes and embodiments without creativity to the technical solution, and all shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (5)
1. The model for geotechnical engineering landslide simulation comprises a simulation box (1) and is characterized in that a partition plate (2) is arranged in the simulation box (1), a simulation rubber belt (3) is fixedly connected between an inner wall on one side of the simulation box (1) and the partition plate (2), a nozzle (4) is fixedly mounted right above the simulation rubber belt (3) in the simulation box (1), a water tank (5) communicated with the nozzle (4) is fixedly mounted on the simulation box (1), a plurality of gradient adjusting mechanisms are arranged in the simulation box (1) at equal intervals and comprise a connector (6), a threaded rod (7) and a gear (8), the connector (6) is fixedly mounted at one end of the threaded rod (7), the connector (6) and the simulation rubber belt (3) are bonded with each other, the threaded rod (7) is slidably inserted into the partition plate (2), gear (8) rotate to be installed on baffle (2), threaded rod (7) run through gear (8) and screw-thread fit between the two, equidistance fixed mounting has a plurality of kellies (12) in simulation case (1), be equipped with in the threaded rod (7) other end draw-in groove (11) with kellies (12) looks adaptation, kellies (12) slide and insert and establish in draw-in groove (11), slope adjustment mechanism still includes scale observation unit.
2. The geotechnical engineering landslide simulation model according to claim 1, wherein the scale observation unit comprises a rotary table (9) rotatably installed in the partition plate (2), a display hole (13) formed in the partition plate (2) and a plurality of number display blocks (10) circumferentially and fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotary table (9), the rotary table (9) is fixedly connected with the gear (8), the number display blocks (10) are engraved with numbers, and the number display blocks (10) are matched with the display hole (13).
3. The geotechnical engineering landslide simulation model according to claim 2, wherein a recovery tank (14) is fixedly installed in the simulation tank (1), the recovery tank (14) is communicated with the water tank (5) through a connecting pipe, and a water pump (15) is further arranged between the recovery tank and the water tank.
4. The geotechnical engineering landslide simulation model according to claim 3, wherein a display screen (24) is fixedly installed on the simulation box (1), and a measuring mechanism is arranged on the recycling box (14).
5. The geotechnical engineering landslide simulation model according to claim 4, wherein the measuring mechanism comprises measuring plates (16), two sliding blocks (17) symmetrically arranged relative to the measuring plates (16) and a hollow column (19) fixedly installed in the simulation box (1), the sliding blocks (17) are slidably installed in the simulation box (1), the measuring plates (16) are fixedly installed between the sliding blocks (17), a water outlet (18) is arranged in the simulation box (1) and located on a moving path of the sliding blocks (17), the water outlet (18) is communicated with the recovery box (14) through a connecting pipe, the sliding bars (20) are fixedly installed on the measuring plates (16), the sliding bars (20) are slidably inserted in the hollow column (19), the sliding bars (20) are connected with the hollow column (19) through springs (21), one end of the sliding bars (20) is symmetrically and fixedly installed with two second contacts (23), a plurality of first contacts (22) matched with the second contacts (23) are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the hollow column (19) at equal intervals.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120198773.0U CN214374775U (en) | 2021-01-25 | 2021-01-25 | Model for geotechnical engineering landslide simulation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120198773.0U CN214374775U (en) | 2021-01-25 | 2021-01-25 | Model for geotechnical engineering landslide simulation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214374775U true CN214374775U (en) | 2021-10-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120198773.0U Active CN214374775U (en) | 2021-01-25 | 2021-01-25 | Model for geotechnical engineering landslide simulation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214374775U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-01-25 CN CN202120198773.0U patent/CN214374775U/en active Active
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