CN214370086U - Solar electromagnetic boiler - Google Patents

Solar electromagnetic boiler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214370086U
CN214370086U CN202022982606.3U CN202022982606U CN214370086U CN 214370086 U CN214370086 U CN 214370086U CN 202022982606 U CN202022982606 U CN 202022982606U CN 214370086 U CN214370086 U CN 214370086U
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China
Prior art keywords
boiler
solar
heat exchange
heat
electromagnetic
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CN202022982606.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶逢春
莫伟华
钟钊奇
林举华
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GUANGXI GUIGANG XIJIANG ENERGY-SAVING BOILER CO LTD
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GUANGXI GUIGANG XIJIANG ENERGY-SAVING BOILER CO LTD
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Priority to CN202022982606.3U priority Critical patent/CN214370086U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar electromagnetic boiler, which comprises a solar heat collector, a heat exchange pipeline and a boiler, wherein a heat exchange medium flows in the heat exchange pipeline, and a heat source section of the heat exchange pipeline is arranged on the solar heat collector; be provided with water inlet tank, furnace body and electromagnetic heating device in the boiler, water inlet tank and furnace body coupling, electromagnetic heating device installs outside the furnace body, and the upper portion of furnace body is provided with the permeability cell, is provided with the relief valve on the permeability cell, and the heat transfer section of permeability cell and heat transfer pipeline all wears to go in the water inlet tank. The solar electromagnetic boiler heats the heat exchange pipeline by using the solar heat collector, heats water in the water inlet tank by using the heat exchange pipeline, and realizes the utilization of solar energy. Be provided with the permeability cell on the furnace body, utilize the permeability cell to discharge pressure release steam to carry out the heat transfer with the permeability cell and the case of intaking, improved the energy utilization of this part pressure release steam, reduced the energy waste of whole boiler, energy-conserving effect is obvious.

Description

Solar electromagnetic boiler
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a boiler technical field especially relates to a solar energy electromagnetic boiler.
Background
The boiler is widely applied in the current society, hot water or steam generated in the boiler can directly provide heat energy required for industrial production and people life, and can also be converted into mechanical energy through a steam power device or be converted into electric energy through a generator. The existing boilers are mainly divided into two types from the heating mode, one is a combustion boiler, and the other is an electric boiler. Because the electric energy boiler utilizes the electric energy to convert into heat energy, the heating mode is very clean, no waste gas is generated, and the whole structure is simple, thereby being the mainstream direction of the development of the boiler at present.
The electric energy boiler mainly divide into resistance boiler and electromagnetism boiler two kinds, and resistance boiler generally adopts resistance heating element direct mount inside the boiler furnace body, with water direct contact, quality of water will scale deposit when having a problem a little, then will overtemperature explode the pipe and cause the electric leakage accident. And the electromagnetic boiler directly makes the boiler body generate heat by oneself through electromagnetic conversion, has solved the problem of easy scale deposit in the resistance boiler, therefore the heating process is safer.
At present, the electromagnetic boiler only uses electric energy to heat and boil water at normal temperature and generate steam, so that the energy required by the whole process is huge and the power consumption is large. Therefore, in order to save the consumption of electric energy in some current manufacturers, some external waste heat or external energy is generally used to raise the initial temperature of water in the boiler, so as to achieve the effect of saving electric energy. For example, patent application nos.: 201710750539.2A solar heat collecting electromagnetic steam boiler, which simply uses solar energy to preheat water entering into the electromagnetic steam boiler, and reduces the consumption of electric energy, but because the water entering into the electromagnetic steam boiler needs to generate steam continuously, the water inside is always in boiling state, therefore, the electromagnetic steam boiler is generally provided with a pressure relief valve which is used to ensure the pressure inside the electromagnetic steam boiler, and avoid the over-temperature explosion. However, in the prior patent, the steam discharged by the pressure relief valve is directly discharged outwards, which is quite wasteful.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a solar energy electromagnetic boiler, this solar energy electromagnetic boiler can the outside discharge pressure release steam of reutilization furnace body, has improved the energy-conserving effect of whole boiler.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme be:
a solar electromagnetic boiler comprises a solar heat collector, a heat exchange pipeline and a boiler, wherein a heat exchange medium flows in the heat exchange pipeline, and a heat source section of the heat exchange pipeline is installed on the solar heat collector and used for absorbing solar energy absorbed by the solar heat collector; the boiler is internally provided with a water inlet tank, a boiler body and an electromagnetic heating device, wherein the water inlet tank is connected with the boiler body, the electromagnetic heating device is installed outside the boiler body, the upper part of the boiler body is provided with a vent pipe, a pressure release valve is arranged on the vent pipe, and the vent pipe and a heat exchange section of a heat exchange pipeline penetrate through the water inlet tank.
The heat exchange device further comprises an energy accumulator, wherein the energy accumulator is arranged on the heat exchange pipeline and used for temporarily storing heat exchange media in the heat exchange pipeline.
Furthermore, a heat insulation layer is arranged outside the furnace body, and the working end of the electromagnetic heating device is arranged between the heat insulation layer and the outer wall of the furnace body.
Furthermore, the electromagnetic heating device comprises a control electric box and an electromagnetic coil, wherein the electromagnetic coil is wound between the heat insulation layer and the outer wall of the furnace body, and the electromagnetic coil is electrically connected with the control electric box.
Furthermore, a steam outlet is formed in the top of the furnace body, a steam pipeline is communicated with the steam outlet, a steam backflow port is formed in the side wall of the furnace body, and a backflow pipeline is arranged on the steam backflow port.
Furthermore, a liquid level device is communicated with the outer wall of the furnace body, and scale marks are arranged on the liquid level device.
Furthermore, a control valve is arranged between the water inlet tank and the furnace body.
Furthermore, the solar heat collector comprises a support, a reflecting arc-shaped mirror and a heat absorbing pipe, wherein the reflecting arc-shaped mirror is arranged on the support, and the heat absorbing pipe is arranged on the reflecting surface of the reflecting arc-shaped mirror and is arranged on the reflecting focus of the reflecting surface of the reflecting arc-shaped mirror; and two ends of the heat source section on the heat exchange pipeline are respectively communicated with two ends of the heat absorption pipe.
Further, a power pump is arranged on the heat exchange pipeline.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the solar electromagnetic boiler heats the heat exchange pipeline by using the solar heat collector, heats water in the water inlet tank by using the heat exchange pipeline, and realizes the utilization of solar energy. In addition, the ventilating pipe is arranged on the furnace body, the ventilating pipe is used for discharging the pressure relief steam, and the ventilating pipe and the water inlet tank exchange heat, so that the energy utilization rate of the pressure relief steam is improved, the energy waste of the whole boiler is reduced, and the energy-saving effect is obvious; no waste, no waste gas, no dust emission and environmental protection.
Drawings
The following detailed description of embodiments of the invention is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the boiler according to the embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: the solar energy heat collector 1, the bracket 11, the reflecting arc mirror 12, the heat absorbing pipe 13, the heat exchange pipeline 2, the boiler 3, the water inlet tank 31, the furnace body 32, the electromagnetic heating device 33, the control electric box 331, the electromagnetic coil 332, the ventilation pipe 34, the pressure release valve 35, the heat insulation layer 36, the steam outlet 37, the steam return port 38, the liquid level device 39 and the energy accumulator 4
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or there can be intervening components, and when a component is referred to as being "disposed in the middle," it is not just disposed in the middle, so long as it is not disposed at both ends, but rather is within the scope of the middle. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, the present application provides a solar electromagnetic boiler, which includes a solar thermal collector 1, a heat exchange pipeline 2 and a boiler 3, wherein a heat exchange medium flows in the heat exchange pipeline 2, and a heat source section of the heat exchange pipeline 2 is installed on the solar thermal collector 1 to absorb solar energy absorbed by the solar thermal collector 1; a water inlet tank 31, a furnace body 32 and an electromagnetic heating device 33 are arranged in the boiler 3, the water inlet tank 31 is connected with the furnace body 32, the electromagnetic heating device 33 is installed outside the furnace body 32, a vent pipe 34 is arranged on the upper portion of the furnace body 32, a pressure release valve 35 is arranged on the vent pipe 34, and the vent pipe 34 and the heat exchange section of the heat exchange pipeline 2 penetrate through the water inlet tank 31. In this application, the water inlet tank 31 is installed on the upper outer wall of the furnace body 32, and is connected with the furnace body 32 through a pipeline, and a control valve is arranged between the water inlet tank 31 and the furnace body 32. The ventilation pipe 34 can form a bent pipe to penetrate through the water inlet tank 31, and the ventilation pipe is designed according to requirements, wherein the length of the ventilation pipe 34 has certain requirements, namely, the ventilation pipe can have certain length in the water inlet tank 31 to realize heat exchange, and the ventilation pipe can not be too long to cause that the temperature of the whole ventilation pipe 34 is too low to cause that the heat dissipation of the furnace body 32 is too fast. In the present application, the solar heat collector 1 is mainly a solar water heater or a solar energy storage device, etc. Wherein, a power pump 21 is arranged on the heat exchange pipeline 2.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present application, since the water in the water inlet tank 31 needs to be preheated by the solar heat collector 1, and the steam generated by the furnace body 32 needs to be led to some steam boilers or steam consuming devices, there will be a great amount of steam loss, for this reason, the water inlet tank 31 needs to continuously supplement water into the furnace body 32, and the problem that the amount of steam is reduced due to dry burning of the furnace body 32 or reduction of the amount of water is avoided. In the actual production process, the solar heat collector 1 absorbs a large amount of solar energy in the daytime, and at night, the solar heat collector 1 is basically useless due to the loss of solar radiation, and at the moment, the fresh inlet water in the furnace body 32 can only be directly boiled from low temperature through the furnace body 32 to generate steam, so that the generation of the steam amount in the whole furnace body 32 is influenced. In order to reasonably utilize solar energy, the boiler further comprises an energy accumulator 4, wherein the energy accumulator 4 is installed on the heat exchange pipeline 2 and used for temporarily storing heat exchange media in the heat exchange pipeline 2. Energy storage ware 4 can be when the solar energy is sufficient daytime, realizes keeping in the heat transfer medium of high temperature temporarily, and after evening does not have solar energy, energy storage ware 4 can continue to provide the high temperature medium and preheat for water tank 31, has improved the utilization ratio of the energy.
Referring to fig. 2, in some embodiments, the furnace body 32 is provided with an insulating layer 36, and the working end of the electromagnetic heating device 33 is installed between the insulating layer 36 and the outer wall of the furnace body 32. The main purpose of the insulating layer 36 is to reduce the heat dissipation from the furnace body 32 to the outside and avoid energy loss. The electromagnetic heating device 33 comprises a control electric box 331 and an electromagnetic coil 332, the electromagnetic coil 332 is wound between the heat insulating layer 36 and the outer wall of the furnace body 32, and the electromagnetic coil 332 is electrically connected with the control electric box 331. The control electric box 331 is connected to the external commercial power, and the electromagnetic coil 332 is similar to a coil used in an electromagnetic oven, which is a conventional technical means and will not be described in detail herein. In some embodiments, when the electromagnetic coil 332 generates electromagnetic energy, heat energy may also occur, so as to avoid the situation that the electromagnetic energy conversion on the electromagnetic coil 332 is reduced due to high temperature, for this reason, the electromagnetic coil 332 may be further designed to be installed on the bottom of the furnace body 32, and form an electromagnetic heating area, and at the same time, a water-cooled heat dissipation area is designed on the back of the electromagnetic heating area, and the heat dissipation area may be designed to have a similar structure similar to the heat exchange pipeline 2 for heat exchange, and meanwhile, the heat exchange object is also the water inlet tank 31, so as to further improve the use efficiency of energy.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a steam outlet 37 is arranged at the top of the furnace body 32, a steam pipeline is communicated with the steam outlet 37, a steam return port 38 is arranged on the side wall of the furnace body 32, and a return pipeline is arranged on the steam return port 38. Since some devices are only heated by steam, the furnace 32 needs to be provided with a steam return port 38 for recovering low-temperature steam, so as to realize steam circulation.
In order to facilitate observing the liquid level in the furnace body 32, the outer wall of the furnace body 32 is communicated with a liquid level device 39, the liquid level device 39 can be a transparent liquid level pipe, and can also select some liquid level sensors to realize liquid level measurement.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the solar heat collector 1 includes a bracket 11, a reflective arc mirror 12 and a heat absorbing pipe 13, wherein the reflective arc mirror 12 is mounted on the bracket 11, and the heat absorbing pipe 13 is erected on a reflecting surface of the reflective arc mirror 12 and is mounted on a reflecting focus of the reflecting surface of the reflective arc mirror 12; and two ends of the heat source section on the heat exchange pipeline 2 are respectively communicated with two ends of the heat absorption pipe 13. The area of the reflective arc mirror 12 is designed according to the actual water consumption condition of the whole furnace body 32, and the technology is a conventional technical means, and the detailed description is omitted in the present application.
This solar energy electromagnetic boiler 3 utilizes solar collector 1 to heat transfer pipeline 2, utilizes heat transfer pipeline 2 to heat the water in the case 31 of intaking, has realized the utilization of solar energy. In addition, the ventilation pipe 34 is arranged on the furnace body 32, the ventilation pipe 34 is used for discharging the pressure relief steam, and the ventilation pipe 34 exchanges heat with the water inlet tank 31, so that the energy utilization rate of the pressure relief steam is improved, the energy waste of the whole boiler 3 is reduced, and the energy-saving effect is obvious; no waste, no waste gas, no dust emission and environmental protection.
The above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and are not limited thereto, and any modification or equivalent replacement that does not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be covered by the scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A solar electromagnetic boiler is characterized by comprising
A solar heat collector;
the heat exchange pipeline is internally provided with a heat exchange medium in a flowing manner, and a heat source section of the heat exchange pipeline is arranged on the solar heat collector and used for absorbing solar energy absorbed by the solar heat collector; and
the boiler is provided with a water inlet tank, a boiler body and an electromagnetic heating device in the boiler, the water inlet tank is connected with the boiler body, the electromagnetic heating device is installed outside the boiler body, the upper portion of the boiler body is provided with a vent pipe, a pressure release valve is arranged on the vent pipe, and the vent pipe and a heat exchange section of a heat exchange pipeline penetrate through the water inlet tank.
2. The solar electromagnetic boiler according to claim 1, further comprising an accumulator installed on the heat exchange pipeline for temporarily storing the heat exchange medium in the heat exchange pipeline.
3. The solar electromagnetic boiler according to claim 1 or 2, wherein an insulating layer is arranged outside the boiler body, and the working end of the electromagnetic heating device is arranged between the insulating layer and the outer wall of the boiler body.
4. The solar electromagnetic boiler according to claim 3, wherein the electromagnetic heating device comprises a control electric box and an electromagnetic coil, the electromagnetic coil is wound between the heat insulation layer and the outer wall of the boiler body, and the electromagnetic coil is electrically connected with the control electric box.
5. The solar electromagnetic boiler according to claim 1 or 4, wherein a steam outlet is arranged at the top of the boiler body, a steam pipeline is communicated with the steam outlet, a steam return port is arranged on the side wall of the boiler body, and a return pipeline is arranged on the steam return port.
6. The solar electromagnetic boiler according to claim 1, wherein a liquid level device is communicated with the outer wall of the boiler body, and the liquid level device is provided with scale marks.
7. The solar electromagnetic boiler according to claim 1, wherein a control valve is arranged between the water inlet tank and the boiler body.
8. The solar electromagnetic boiler according to claim 1, wherein the solar heat collector comprises a bracket, a reflective arc mirror and a heat absorbing pipe, the reflective arc mirror is mounted on the bracket, and the heat absorbing pipe is mounted on the reflecting surface of the reflective arc mirror and is mounted on the reflecting focus of the reflecting surface of the reflective arc mirror; and two ends of the heat source section on the heat exchange pipeline are respectively communicated with two ends of the heat absorption pipe.
9. The solar electromagnetic boiler according to claim 1 or 8, wherein a power pump is arranged on the heat exchange pipeline.
CN202022982606.3U 2020-12-11 2020-12-11 Solar electromagnetic boiler Active CN214370086U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022982606.3U CN214370086U (en) 2020-12-11 2020-12-11 Solar electromagnetic boiler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022982606.3U CN214370086U (en) 2020-12-11 2020-12-11 Solar electromagnetic boiler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214370086U true CN214370086U (en) 2021-10-08

Family

ID=77983538

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022982606.3U Active CN214370086U (en) 2020-12-11 2020-12-11 Solar electromagnetic boiler

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214370086U (en)

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