CN214368835U

CN214368835U - Novel land use changes to survey is supplementary device

Info

Publication number: CN214368835U
Application number: CN202120284946.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张新磊; 刘艳佳; 王海燕
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-02-01
Filing date: 2021-02-01
Publication date: 2021-10-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel land utilization changes and surveys supplementary device relates to the soil and surveys technical field. The technical key points are as follows: including placing the case, place the hollow setting of case, place the incasement and be equipped with clamping device, clamping device one side is equipped with the visulizer, visulizer one end fixedly connected with sensing contact needle, it is close to ground one side and has seted up the through-hole to place the case, the through-hole interpolation is established and is rotated and be connected with the threaded rod, the hollow setting of threaded rod, ground one side fixedly connected with fixed plate is kept away from to the threaded rod, ground one side fixedly connected with chucking mechanism is kept away from to the fixed plate, the threaded rod is arranged in and is placed the incasement one pot head and establish and the first belt pulley of fixedly connected with, be equipped with first motor in addition, first motor is close to ground one side fixed connection with placing the case, the output fixedly connected with second belt pulley of first motor, first belt pulley passes through the belt rotation with the second belt pulley and is connected. The utility model has the advantages of can guarantee the normal collection to the observation data on the same day.

Description

Novel land use changes to survey is supplementary device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field is surveyd in the soil, specifically is a novel land utilization changes and surveys supplementaryly device.

Background

The dynamic observation of land utilization refers to a scientific method for comprehensively and systematically reflecting and analyzing the change trend or degradation form of land quality in different land utilization modes by measuring the micro characteristics of land and observing and analyzing the change trend or degradation form of land quality at certain time intervals by using technical means such as remote sensing and land survey and scientific equipment such as a computer and an observer and taking data and pictures which are inspected in detail on land as background data.

At present, when the land utilization is dynamically monitored, most of the land utilization is observed through a computer remote control monitoring device, and the observation is transmitted back to a terminal through the computer for feedback after the observation is finished.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide a novel land use changes and surveys supplementary device, its advantage that has: through the first belt pulley that sets up, second belt pulley and first motor, insert the sensing contact pin into the threaded rod earlier, then open first motor, the motion of first motor drives the second belt pulley rotatory, and then it is rotatory to drive first belt pulley through the belt, make the threaded rod rotatory, make threaded rod and sensing contact pin insert underground, then use chucking mechanism to carry out the centre gripping to the sensing contact pin, use clamping device fixed column visualizer, through the whole device that sets up, can look over soil utilization transform numerical value on the same day, carry out the record, and even monitoring facilities maintenance duration is longer, also can normally work through the visualizer, thereby can guarantee the normal collection to the observation data on the same day, be convenient for more observe the normal clear of work.

The above object of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

a novel land use change observation auxiliary device comprises a placing box, wherein the placing box is arranged in a hollow manner, a clamping device is arranged in the placing box, one side of the clamping device is provided with a viewer, one end of the viewer is fixedly connected with a sensing contact needle, one side of the placing box, which is close to the ground, is provided with a through hole, a threaded rod is inserted and rotatably connected in the through hole, the threaded rod is arranged in the hollow manner, one side of the threaded rod, which is away from the ground, is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, one side of the fixed plate, which is away from the ground, is fixedly connected with a clamping mechanism, one end of the threaded rod, which is arranged in the placing box, is sleeved and fixedly connected with a first belt pulley, the novel land use change observation auxiliary device is further provided with a first motor, the first motor is fixedly connected with one side of the placing box, which is close to the ground, the axis of an output shaft of the first motor is vertically arranged, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a second belt pulley, the first belt pulley is rotatably connected with the second belt pulley through a belt.

By adopting the technical scheme, through the first belt pulley, second belt pulley and the first motor that set up, insert the sensing contact pin into the threaded rod earlier, then open first motor, the motion of first motor drives the second belt pulley rotatory, and then drive first belt pulley through the belt and rotate, make the threaded rod rotatory, make threaded rod and sensing contact pin insert underground, then use chucking mechanism to carry out the centre gripping to the sensing contact pin, use clamping device fixed column visualizer, through the whole device that sets up, can look over soil utilization transform numerical value on the same day, carry out the record, and even monitoring facilities maintenance duration is longer, also can normally work through the visualizer, thereby can guarantee the normal collection to the observation data on the same day, be convenient for more observe the normal clear of work.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the clamping mechanism comprises two second motors, the two second motors are fixedly connected with the fixed plate and are respectively arranged on two sides of the fixed plate, the axis of an output shaft of the second motor is horizontally arranged, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a bidirectional threaded column, the bidirectional threaded column is sleeved with a first slider, the first slider is connected with the fixed plate in a sliding mode, the first slider is hinged with a first connecting rod, a clamping plate is additionally arranged, the first connecting rod is far away from one end of the first slider, the clamping plate is hinged with the first slider, and the two clamping plates are coincident with one diameter of the threaded rods in the moving direction.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the chucking mechanism that sets up, with sensing contact needle in inserting the threaded rod, then open the second motor, the motion of second motor drives two-way screw post rotatory, and then drives first slider and slides for first connecting rod promotes the chucking board motion, and then makes the chucking board fixed to sensing contact needle centre gripping, can make sensing contact needle and threaded rod move together, guarantees that sensing contact needle can insert the underground.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the clamping device comprises two vertically arranged clamping plates, the clamping plates are fixedly connected with one side, close to the ground, of the placing box, two first springs are fixedly connected with one sides, close to each other, of the clamping plates, the first springs are horizontally arranged in the stretching direction, the first springs are far away from clamping plates fixedly connected with clamping plates at one ends, telescopic rods are inserted into the first springs, two ends of each telescopic rod are fixedly connected with the clamping plates and the clamping plates respectively, when the clamping plates are not subjected to external force, the first springs are in a non-stretching state, and the observation instrument is abutted to the two clamping plates.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the clamping device who sets up, put into between two splint with the visulizer, under the effect of first spring, splint carry out the centre gripping to the visulizer and fix, increase the stability of visulizer work.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the box is placed and one side of the box, which is far away from the ground, is hinged with a box door, and one end of the box door, which is far away from a hinged shaft, is fixedly connected with a plurality of clamping seats.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of chamber door and cassette can improve the seal of placing the case, prevents that rainwater or debris from getting into and placing the case.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the box door is close to place case one side fixedly connected with waterproof gasket, two splint and two the equal fixedly connected with rubber pad of chucking board.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, waterproof gasket's setting can prevent that rainy day rainwater from soaking and placing the case, improves the security and the stability of whole device, and the setting of rubber pad can prevent to cause the fish tail to visualizer and sensing contact needle.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: a plurality of fixed cones are fixedly connected to the periphery of the placing box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of fixed awl can be fixed placing the case, increases the stability of placing the case.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: and one side of the observation instrument is fixedly connected with a storage battery.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, conveniently provide the power for the visulizer through the battery that sets up.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a following at least one useful technological effect:

1. through the arrangement of the first belt pulley, the second belt pulley and the first motor, the sensing contact pin is inserted into the threaded rod, then the first motor is started, the movement of the first motor drives the second belt pulley to rotate, and further the belt drives the first belt pulley to rotate, so that the threaded rod rotates, the threaded rod and the sensing contact pin are inserted underground, then the sensing contact pin is clamped by the clamping mechanism, the clamping device is used for fixing the column observation instrument, through the arranged whole device, the utilization and transformation numerical values of soil on the same day can be checked and recorded, and even if the maintenance time of monitoring equipment is long, the observation instrument can normally work, so that the normal collection of observation data on the same day can be ensured, and the normal operation of observation work is facilitated;

2. the sensing contact pin is inserted into the threaded rod through the arranged clamping mechanism, then the second motor is started, the movement of the second motor drives the bidirectional threaded column to rotate, and further the first sliding block is driven to slide, so that the first connecting rod pushes the clamping plate to move, and further the clamping plate clamps and fixes the sensing contact pin, the sensing contact pin and the threaded rod can move together, and the sensing contact pin can be ensured to be inserted underground;

3. through the clamping device who sets up, put into between two splint with the visulizer, under the effect of first spring, splint carry out the centre gripping to the visulizer and fix, increase the stability of visulizer work.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the storage box of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. placing a box; 2. a clamping device; 21. a clamping plate; 22. a first spring; 23. a splint; 24. a telescopic rod; 3. an observation instrument; 4. a sensing contact pin; 5. a threaded rod; 6. a fixing plate; 7. a chucking mechanism; 71. a second motor; 72. a bi-directional threaded post; 73. a first slider; 74. a first link; 75. a chucking plate; 8. a first pulley; 9. a second pulley; 10. a first motor; 11. a box door; 12. a card holder; 13. a fixed cone; 14. and (4) a storage battery.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a novel auxiliary device for observing land use change disclosed by the present invention comprises a placing box 1, the placing box 1 is hollow, a holding device 2 is arranged in the placing box 1, an observation instrument 3 is arranged on one side of the holding device 2, one end of the observation instrument 3 is fixedly connected with a sensing contact needle 4, one side of the placing box 1 close to the ground is provided with a through hole, a threaded rod 5 is inserted and rotatably connected in the through hole, the threaded rod 5 is hollow, one side of the threaded rod 5 away from the ground is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 6, one side of the fixing plate 6 away from the ground is fixedly connected with a clamping mechanism 7, one end of the threaded rod 5 arranged in the placing box 1 is sleeved and fixedly connected with a first belt pulley 8, a first motor 10 is additionally arranged, the first motor 10 is fixedly connected with one side of the placing box 1 close to the ground, the first motor 10 is selected from a servo motor, and the axis of the output shaft of the first motor 10 is vertically arranged, the output end of a first motor 10 is fixedly connected with a second belt pulley 9, the first belt pulley 8 and the second belt pulley 9 are rotatably connected through a belt, the sensing contact pin 4 is firstly inserted into the threaded rod 5 through the arranged first belt pulley 8, the second belt pulley 9 and the first motor 10, then the first motor 10 is turned on, the movement of the first motor 10 drives the second belt pulley 9 to rotate, and further drives the first belt pulley 8 to rotate through the belt, so that the threaded rod 5 rotates, the threaded rod 5 and the sensing contact pin 4 are inserted into the ground, then the sensing contact pin 4 is clamped by using the clamping mechanism 7, the column observation instrument 3 is fixed by using the clamping device 2, the utilization conversion value of the soil on the same day can be checked through the arranged whole device, the recording is carried out, and even if the maintenance time of the monitoring device is longer, the observation instrument 3 can normally work, so that the normal collection of the observation data on the same day can be ensured, the normal operation of observation work is more convenient.

Referring to fig. 1, the clamping mechanism 7 includes two second motors 71, the two second motors 71 are both fixedly connected to the fixing plate 6 and respectively disposed at two sides of the fixing plate 6, the axis of the output shaft of the second motor 71 is horizontally disposed, the second motor 71 is selected from a servo motor, the output end of the second motor 71 is fixedly connected to a bidirectional threaded post 72, the bidirectional threaded post 72 is sleeved and threadedly connected to a first slider 73, the first slider 73 is slidably connected to the fixing plate 6, the first slider 73 is hinged to a first link 74, a clamping plate 75 is further disposed, one end of the first link 74 away from the first slider 73 is hinged to the clamping plate 75, the moving direction of the two clamping plates 75 coincides with one diameter of the threaded rods 5, the sensing contact pin 4 is inserted into the threaded rod 5 through the arranged clamping mechanism 7, then the second motor 71 is turned on, the movement of the second motor 71 drives the bidirectional threaded post 72 to rotate, and then drive first slider 73 and slide for first connecting rod 74 promotes chucking plate 75 and moves, and then makes chucking plate 75 to sensing contact needle 4 centre gripping fixed, can make sensing contact needle 4 and threaded rod 5 move together, guarantees that sensing contact needle 4 can insert underground.

Referring to fig. 1, the clamping device 2 includes two vertically arranged clamping plates 21, the clamping plates 21 are fixedly connected with one side of the placing box 1 close to the ground, one side of the two clamping plates 21 close to each other is fixedly connected with a first spring 22, the extension direction of the first spring 22 is horizontally arranged, one end of the first spring 22 far away from the clamping plates 21 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 23, an extension rod 24 is inserted into the first spring 22, the selection of the first spring 22 can meet the requirement of elasticity, two ends of the extension rod 24 are respectively fixedly connected with the clamping plates 21 and the clamping plate 23, when the clamping plates 23 are not applied with external force, the first spring 22 is in a non-extension state, the observation instrument 3 is abutted with the two clamping plates 23, the observation instrument 3 is placed between the two clamping plates 23 through the arranged clamping device 2, under the action of first spring 22, clamp plate 23 clamps and fixes scope 3, increases the stability of scope 3 work.

Referring to fig. 2, placing box 1 and keeping away from ground one side articulated chamber door 11, chamber door 11 keeps away from its articulated shaft one end fixedly connected with a plurality of cassettes 12, and the restriction is not done to the quantity of cassette 12, and chamber door 11 and cassette 12's setting can improve the seal of placing box 1, prevents that rainwater or debris from getting into and placing box 1.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, box door 11 is close to and places 1 one side fixedly connected with waterproof gasket of case, and two splint 23 and the equal fixedly connected with rubber pads of two chucking plate 75, waterproof gasket and rubber pad are not the sign in the picture, and waterproof gasket's setting can prevent that rainy day rainwater from soaking and placing 1, improves the security and the stability of whole device, and the setting of rubber pad can prevent to cause the fish tail to visualizer 3 and sensing contact needle 4.

Referring to fig. 2, a plurality of fixed cones 13 are fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the placing box 1, the number of the fixed cones 13 is not limited, the placing box 1 can be fixed by the arrangement of the fixed cones 13, and the stability of the placing box 1 is improved.

Referring to fig. 1, a storage battery 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the observation instrument 3, and the observation instrument 3 is conveniently powered by the arranged storage battery 14.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the device is installed, the sensing contact point needle 4 is inserted into the threaded rod 5, then the first motor 10 is started, the movement of the first motor 10 drives the second belt pulley 9 to rotate, and then the first belt pulley 8 is driven to rotate through a belt, so that the threaded rod 5 rotates, the threaded rod 5 and the sensing contact point needle 4 are inserted underground, then the sensing contact point needle 4 is clamped by the clamping mechanism 7, the second motor 71 is started, the movement of the second motor 71 drives the bidirectional threaded column 72 to rotate, and then the first sliding block 73 is driven to slide, so that the first connecting rod 74 pushes the clamping plate 75 to move, and further the clamping plate 75 clamps and fixes the sensing contact point needle 4; the observation instrument 3 is then placed between the two clamping plates 23, the clamping plates 23 clamp and fix the observation instrument 3 under the action of the first spring 22, the stability of the operation of the observation instrument 3 is improved, and then the box door 11 is closed.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A novel land use change observation auxiliary device comprises a placing box (1) and is characterized in that the placing box (1) is arranged in a hollow mode, a clamping device (2) is arranged in the placing box (1), an observation instrument (3) is arranged on one side of the clamping device (2), one end of the observation instrument (3) is fixedly connected with a sensing contact needle (4), a through hole is formed in one side, close to the ground, of the placing box (1), a threaded rod (5) is inserted into the through hole and is connected with the through hole in a rotating mode, the threaded rod (5) is arranged in a hollow mode, a fixing plate (6) is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the ground, of the fixing plate (6), a clamping mechanism (7) is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the ground, of the threaded rod (5) is arranged in the placing box (1), a first belt pulley (8) is fixedly connected with one end of the threaded rod (5), and a first motor (10) is arranged in addition, first motor (10) with place case (1) and be close to ground one side fixed connection, the vertical setting of axis of first motor (10) output shaft, the output fixedly connected with second belt pulley (9) of first motor (10), first belt pulley (8) with second belt pulley (9) are connected through the belt rotation.

2. The novel land use change observation auxiliary device according to claim 1, wherein the clamping mechanism (7) comprises two second motors (71), the two second motors (71) are fixedly connected with the fixing plate (6) and are respectively arranged at two sides of the fixing plate (6), the axis of the output shaft of the second motor (71) is horizontally arranged, the output end of the second motor (71) is fixedly connected with a bidirectional threaded column (72), the bidirectional threaded column (72) is sleeved and in threaded connection with a first sliding block (73), the first sliding block (73) is in sliding connection with the fixing plate (6), the first sliding block (73) is hinged with a first connecting rod (74), a clamping plate (75) is additionally arranged, one end of the first connecting rod (74) far away from the first sliding block (73) is hinged with the clamping plate (75), the movement direction of the two clamping plates (75) is coincident with one diameter of the threaded rods (5).

3. The novel land use change observation assistance device according to claim 2, the clamping device (2) comprises two vertically arranged clamping plates (21), the clamping plates (21) are fixedly connected with one side of the placing box (1) close to the ground, one sides of the two clamping plates (21) close to each other are fixedly connected with first springs (22), the extension direction of the first spring (22) is horizontally arranged, one end of the first spring (22) far away from the clamping plate (21) is fixedly connected with a clamping plate (23), a telescopic rod (24) is inserted into the first spring (22), two ends of the telescopic rod (24) are respectively and fixedly connected with the clamping plate (21) and the clamping plate (23), when the clamping plates (23) are not subjected to external force, the first spring (22) is in a non-telescopic state, and the observation instrument (3) is abutted to the two clamping plates (23).

4. A novel land use change observation auxiliary device according to claim 3, wherein a box door (11) is hinged on the side of the placing box (1) away from the ground, and a plurality of clamping seats (12) are fixedly connected to one end of the box door (11) away from the hinged shaft.

5. A novel land use change observation auxiliary device according to claim 4, wherein a waterproof gasket is fixedly connected to one side of the box door (11) close to the placing box (1), and rubber gaskets are fixedly connected to the two clamping plates (23) and the two clamping plates (75).

6. A novel land use change observation auxiliary device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of fixing cones (13) are fixedly connected to the periphery side of the placing box (1).

7. A novel land use change observation auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that a storage battery (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the observation instrument (3).