CN214365986U - Novel ram blowout preventer - Google Patents

Novel ram blowout preventer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214365986U
CN214365986U CN202120477171.9U CN202120477171U CN214365986U CN 214365986 U CN214365986 U CN 214365986U CN 202120477171 U CN202120477171 U CN 202120477171U CN 214365986 U CN214365986 U CN 214365986U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
equipment
blowout preventer
pipe
ram blowout
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CN202120477171.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张常华
杨涛
许成明
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Hubei Furun Nelson Petroleum Machinery Co ltd
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Hubei Furun Nelson Petroleum Machinery Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a preventer equipment technical field discloses a novel flashboard preventer, including flashboard preventer body, the inside fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder of flashboard preventer body, the inside of pneumatic cylinder is pegged graft and is had the hydraulic stem, the one end fixedly connected with flashboard of hydraulic stem, the inside fixedly connected with of flashboard seals gluey core, the fixed surface of flashboard preventer body is connected with the protective cover, one side fixedly connected with thermal-insulated cotton of protective cover. The utility model has the advantages of it is following and effect: the extension of hydraulic stem is adjusted to the user of service, promotes the flashboard closure, seals inside the equipment through sealed gluey core to prevent the well blowout accident from giving off, when the equipment use land is comparatively hot, the user of service pours into the coolant liquid into to the inside of water storage box, and starts the circulating pump, takes the coolant liquid out and send into inside the circulating pipe, inside the coolant liquid of the inside flow of circulating pipe is flowed back to the water storage box by the outlet pipe.

Description

Novel ram blowout preventer
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a preventer equipment technical field, in particular to novel flashboard preventer.
Background
The blowout preventer is a well control device used for closing a well mouth in the operation processes of oil testing, well workover, well completion and the like and preventing blowout accidents, and the ram blowout preventer is one of the blowout preventers and can be divided into the following parts according to the number of ram cavities in a shell: single ram, double ram and triple ram blowout preventers.
Now, the ram blowout preventer that uses in well control, the temperature adjustment effect of most ram blowout preventers is not good, receives the influence of environment easily, leads to the result of use relatively poor, consequently needs a novel ram blowout preventer of the temperature adjustment of being convenient for, provides convenience for the user
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a novel flashboard preventer has the effect of the temperature adjustment of being convenient for.
The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: a novel ram blowout preventer comprises a ram blowout preventer body, wherein a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected inside the ram blowout preventer body, a hydraulic rod is inserted in the hydraulic cylinder, one end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with a flashboard, the inside of the flashboard is fixedly connected with a sealing rubber core, the surface of the flashboard blowout preventer body is fixedly connected with a protective cover, one side of the protective cover is fixedly connected with heat insulation cotton, one side of the heat insulation cotton is provided with a heat insulation interlayer, a circulating pipe is arranged on one side of the heat-insulating interlayer, a water inlet pipe is inserted into one side of the circulating pipe, one end of the water inlet pipe is inserted with a circulating pump, one side of the circulating pump is inserted with a water pumping pipe, one end of the water pumping pipe is provided with a water storage tank, the top of the water storage tank is provided with a water injection hole, one side of the water storage tank is inserted with a water outlet pipe, and the water outlet pipe is inserted at one side of the circulating pipe.
By adopting the technical scheme, through the matching arrangement between the flashboard blowout preventer body, the hydraulic rod, the flashboard, the sealing rubber core, the heat insulation cotton, the heat insulation interlayer, the circulating pipe, the circulating pump and the water outlet pipe, when the device is used, a user adjusts the hydraulic rod to extend to push the flashboard to close, the interior of the device is sealed through the sealing rubber core, so that well blowout accidents are prevented from happening, when the use land of the device is hot, the user injects cooling liquid into the interior of the water storage tank and starts the circulating pump to pump out the cooling liquid and send the cooling liquid into the circulating pipe, the cooling liquid flowing in the circulating pipe flows back to the interior of the water storage tank through the water outlet pipe, the cooling liquid drives the heat in the device while circulating and flowing in the device, the heat insulation cotton blocks the high temperature in the outside, and on the same reason, when the use land of the device is cold, the user adds the heating fluid to the inside of water storage box and carries out the circulation heating to equipment inside, the inside temperature of improve equipment, and keeps warm to the heat separation of equipment inside by the heat preservation interlayer, and the user of service according to the service environment of equipment, convenient adjusts the temperature of equipment inside, makes equipment remain good result of use throughout, reduces the possibility of avoiding unexpected the emergence, makes equipment factor of safety higher when using, facilitates for the user of service.
The utility model discloses a further set up to: one side of protective cover is provided with the anticorrosive coating, one side of anticorrosive coating is provided with the waterproof layer.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the cooperation of anticorrosive coating and waterproof layer is used, can prevent effectively that rainwater etc. from to the corruption of equipment, makes equipment not fragile, effectively improves equipment's life.
The utility model discloses a further set up to: the top of the ram-type preventer body is inserted with a connecting pipe, and one end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a flange.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the user of service can be convenient through the flange be connected the connecting pipe of equipment with the external equipment erection to make equipment normal operating.
The utility model discloses a further set up to: threaded holes are formed in the flange, and a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the inside of the flange.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the user of service can carry out butt joint with the flange through the screw hole and fix to the leakproofness between the flange can effectively be increased to the sealing washer, makes equipment difficult for permeating when using oil etc. and leaks outward and cause the unnecessary loss.
The utility model discloses a further set up to: one side fixedly connected with lug of protective cover, the lifting eye has been seted up to the inside of lug.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, inside the user of service fixes the lifting rope to the lifting eye in the lug, can suspend the inside of putting into the oil well with equipment to install equipment.
The utility model discloses a further set up to: one side fixedly connected with fixed plate of protective cover, the inside of fixed plate has seted up the mounting hole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when equipment was installed, can be convenient consolidate fixedly through fixed plate and mounting hole with equipment to make equipment more steady firm when using, make equipment more safety when using.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model discloses, through the cooperation setting between flashboard preventer body, the hydraulic stem, the flashboard, the rubber packing element, thermal-insulated cotton, the heat preservation interlayer, the circulating pump, water storage box and the outlet pipe, can make this device when using, the user adjusts the hydraulic stem extension, promote the flashboard closure, seal the equipment inside through the rubber packing element, thereby prevent the well blowout accident from giving birth to, when the equipment use is comparatively hot, the user pours into the coolant liquid into the inside of water storage box into, and start the circulating pump, take out the coolant liquid and send into the circulating pipe inside, the coolant liquid of the inside flow of circulating pipe flows back to the water storage box inside by the outlet pipe, the coolant liquid drives the equipment inside heat when equipment inside circulation flows, cool down equipment, and carry out the separation by thermal-insulated cotton with the high temperature in the external world, when the equipment use land is comparatively cold on the same reason, the user adds the heating fluid to the inside of water storage box and carries out the circulation heating to equipment inside, the inside temperature of improve equipment, and keeps warm to the heat separation of equipment inside by the heat preservation interlayer, and the user of service according to the service environment of equipment, convenient adjusts the temperature of equipment inside, makes equipment remain good result of use throughout, reduces the possibility of avoiding unexpected the emergence, makes equipment factor of safety higher when using, facilitates for the user of service.
2. The utility model can effectively prevent the corrosion of rainwater and the like to the equipment by the matching use of the anticorrosive layer, the waterproof layer, the connecting pipe, the flange, the threaded hole, the sealing ring, the lifting lug, the lifting hole, the fixing plate and the mounting hole, effectively prolong the service life of the equipment, ensure that the flange can be butted and fixed through the threaded hole by a user, the communicating pipe is connected with an external pipeline, the sealing ring can effectively increase the sealing property between the flanges, so that the oil liquid and the like are not easy to permeate and leak to cause unnecessary loss when the equipment is used, the lifting rope is fixed inside the lifting hole in the lifting lug by the user, the equipment can be suspended and placed into the oil well, thereby the equipment is installed, and when the equipment is installed, the equipment can be conveniently reinforced and fixed through the fixing plate and the mounting hole, therefore, the equipment is more stable and firm when in use, and the equipment is safer when in use.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of the present invention at B in fig. 1.
In the drawings, 1, a ram blowout preventer body; 2. a hydraulic cylinder; 3. a hydraulic lever; 4. a shutter plate; 5. sealing the rubber core; 6. a protective cover; 7. heat insulation cotton; 8. a heat insulation interlayer; 9. a circulation pipe; 10. a water inlet pipe; 11. a circulation pump; 12. a water pumping pipe; 13. a water storage tank; 14. a water injection hole; 15. a water outlet pipe; 16. an anticorrosive layer; 17. a waterproof layer; 18. a connecting pipe; 19. a flange; 20. a threaded hole; 21. a seal ring; 22. lifting lugs; 23. hoisting holes; 24. a fixing plate; 25. and (7) installing holes.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the specific embodiments. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a novel ram blowout preventer comprises a ram blowout preventer body 1, a hydraulic cylinder 2 is fixedly connected inside the ram blowout preventer body 1, a hydraulic rod 3 is inserted inside the hydraulic cylinder 2, a ram 4 is fixedly connected at one end of the hydraulic rod 3, a sealant core 5 is fixedly connected inside the ram 4, a protective cover 6 is fixedly connected to the surface of the ram blowout preventer body 1, a heat insulation cotton 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the protective cover 6, a heat insulation interlayer 8 is arranged on one side of the heat insulation cotton 7, a circulating pipe 9 is arranged on one side of the heat insulation interlayer 8, a water inlet pipe 10 is inserted on one side of the circulating pipe 9, a circulating pump 11 is inserted at one end of the water inlet pipe 10, a water pumping pipe 12 is inserted on one side of the circulating pump 11, a water storage tank 13 is arranged at one end of the water pumping pipe 12, a water injection hole 14 is arranged at the top of the water storage tank 13, a water outlet pipe 15 is inserted on one side of the water storage tank 13, the water outlet pipe 15 is inserted at one side of the circulating pipe 9, through the matching arrangement between the ram blowout preventer body 1, the hydraulic rod 3, the ram 4, the sealing rubber core 5, the heat insulation cotton 7, the heat insulation interlayer 8, the circulating pipe 9, the circulating pump 11, the water storage tank 13 and the water outlet pipe 15, when the device is used, a user adjusts the hydraulic rod 3 to extend to push the ram 4 to close, the interior of the device is sealed through the sealing rubber core 5, thereby preventing blowout accidents from happening, when the device is used in a hot place, the user injects cooling liquid into the water storage tank 13, starts the circulating pump 11 to extract the cooling liquid and send the cooling liquid into the circulating pipe 9, the cooling liquid flowing in the circulating pipe 9 flows back to the interior of the water storage tank through the water outlet pipe 15, the cooling liquid drives the heat in the device to cool the device while circulating and flowing in the interior of the device, and the heat insulation cotton 7 blocks the external high temperature, in the same reason, when the equipment is used in a cold place, a user adds heating liquid into the water storage tank 13 to circularly heat the inside of the equipment, the temperature inside the equipment is increased, the heat inside the equipment is separated and insulated by the heat insulation interlayer 8, the user can conveniently adjust the temperature inside the equipment according to the use environment of the equipment, the equipment is always kept in a good use effect, the possibility of avoiding accidents is reduced, the safety coefficient of the equipment is higher when the equipment is used, convenience is provided for the user, one side of the protective cover 6 is provided with the anticorrosive layer 16, one side of the anticorrosive layer 16 is provided with the waterproof layer 17, the anticorrosive layer 16 and the waterproof layer 17 are matched for use, the equipment can be effectively prevented from being corroded by rainwater and the like, the equipment is not easy to damage, the service life of the equipment is effectively prolonged, the connecting pipe 18 is inserted into the top of the flashboard blowout preventer body 1, one end of the connecting pipe 18 is fixedly connected with the flange 19, the connecting pipe 18 of the equipment can be conveniently and conveniently installed and connected with external equipment by a user through the flange 19, so that the equipment normally operates, the threaded hole 20 is formed in the flange 19, the sealing ring 21 is fixedly connected to the inside of the flange 19, the user can butt and fix the flange 19 through the threaded hole 20, the sealing ring 21 can effectively increase the sealing performance between the flanges 19, so that oil and the like are not easy to permeate and leak to cause unnecessary loss when the equipment is used, the lifting lug 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the protective cover 6, the lifting hole 23 is formed in the lifting lug 22, the lifting rope is fixed to the lifting hole 23 in the lifting lug 22 by the user, the equipment can be suspended and placed in an oil well, so that the equipment is installed, the fixing plate 24 is fixedly connected to one side of the protective cover 6, the mounting hole 25 is formed in the fixing plate 24, and when the equipment is installed, the fixing plate 24 and the mounting hole 25 can conveniently and fixedly reinforce the equipment, so that the equipment is more stable and firm when in use, and the equipment is safer when in use.
In the utility model, through the matching arrangement between the flashboard blowout preventer body 1, the hydraulic rod 3, the flashboard 4, the sealant core 5, the thermal insulation cotton 7, the heat preservation interlayer 8, the circulating pipe 9, the circulating pump 11, the water storage tank 13 and the water outlet pipe 15, when the device is used, a user adjusts the extension of the hydraulic rod 3 to push the flashboard 4 to be closed, the interior of the device is sealed through the sealant core 5, thereby preventing the well blowout accident from being released, when the device is used in a hot state, the user injects cooling liquid into the interior of the water storage tank 13 and starts the circulating pump 11 to extract the cooling liquid and send the cooling liquid into the circulating pipe 9, the cooling liquid flowing in the circulating pipe 9 flows back to the interior of the water storage tank through the water outlet pipe 15, the cooling liquid drives the heat in the device while circulating in the device, the device is cooled, and the external high temperature is blocked by the thermal insulation cotton 7, similarly, when the usage land of the equipment is cold, a user adds heating liquid into the water storage tank 13 to circularly heat the inside of the equipment, the temperature inside the equipment is increased, the heat insulation interlayer 8 is used for heat insulation of the heat inside the equipment, the user can conveniently adjust the temperature inside the equipment according to the usage environment of the equipment, the equipment is always kept in a good use effect, the possibility of avoiding accidents is reduced, the safety coefficient of the equipment is higher when the equipment is used, convenience is provided for the user, the anti-corrosion layer 16, the waterproof layer 17, the connecting pipe 18, the flange 19, the threaded hole 20, the sealing ring 21, the lifting lug 22, the lifting hole 23, the fixing plate 24 and the mounting hole 25 are arranged, the anti-corrosion layer 16 and the waterproof layer 17 are matched for use, the corrosion of rainwater and the like to the equipment can be effectively prevented, the equipment is not easy to damage, and the service life of the equipment is effectively prolonged, the user can carry out butt joint with flange 19 through screw hole 20 and fix, with communicating pipe and external pipeline together, and sealing washer 21 can effectively increase the leakproofness between the flange 19, make equipment difficult for permeating hourglass outward when using oil etc. cause unnecessary loss, inside the lifting hole 23 in user fixes the lifting rope to lug 22, can hang in midair the inside of putting into the oil well with equipment, thereby install equipment, and when equipment is installed, can be convenient consolidate fixedly equipment through fixed plate 24 and mounting hole 25, thereby make equipment more steady firm when using, make equipment more safety when using.

Claims (6)

1. A novel ram blowout preventer comprises a ram blowout preventer body (1), and is characterized in that: the hydraulic ram blowout preventer comprises a ram blowout preventer body (1), wherein a hydraulic cylinder (2) is fixedly connected inside the ram blowout preventer body (1), a hydraulic rod (3) is spliced inside the hydraulic cylinder (2), a ram (4) is fixedly connected to one end of the hydraulic rod (3), a sealing rubber core (5) is fixedly connected inside the ram (4), a protective cover (6) is fixedly connected to the surface of the ram blowout preventer body (1), heat insulation cotton (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the protective cover (6), a heat insulation interlayer (8) is arranged on one side of the heat insulation cotton (7), a circulating pipe (9) is arranged on one side of the heat insulation interlayer (8), a water inlet pipe (10) is spliced on one side of the circulating pipe (9), a circulating pump (11) is spliced on one end of the water inlet pipe (10), a water pumping pipe (12) is spliced on one side of the circulating pump (11), and a water storage tank (13) is arranged on one end of the water pumping pipe (12), the water storage device is characterized in that a water injection hole (14) is formed in the top of the water storage tank (13), a water outlet pipe (15) is inserted into one side of the water storage tank (13), and the water outlet pipe (15) is inserted into one side of the circulating pipe (9).
2. The new ram blowout preventer of claim 1, wherein: one side of protective cover (6) is provided with anticorrosive coating (16), one side of anticorrosive coating (16) is provided with waterproof layer (17).
3. The new ram blowout preventer of claim 1, wherein: the top of the ram blowout preventer body (1) is inserted with a connecting pipe (18), and one end of the connecting pipe (18) is fixedly connected with a flange (19).
4. The novel ram blowout preventer of claim 3, wherein: threaded holes (20) are formed in the flange (19), and a sealing ring (21) is fixedly connected to the inside of the flange (19).
5. The new ram blowout preventer of claim 1, wherein: one side fixedly connected with lug (22) of protective cover (6), lifting eye (23) have been seted up to the inside of lug (22).
6. The new ram blowout preventer of claim 1, wherein: one side fixedly connected with fixed plate (24) of protective cover (6), mounting hole (25) have been seted up to the inside of fixed plate (24).
CN202120477171.9U 2021-03-05 2021-03-05 Novel ram blowout preventer Active CN214365986U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120477171.9U CN214365986U (en) 2021-03-05 2021-03-05 Novel ram blowout preventer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120477171.9U CN214365986U (en) 2021-03-05 2021-03-05 Novel ram blowout preventer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214365986U true CN214365986U (en) 2021-10-08

Family

ID=77971229

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120477171.9U Active CN214365986U (en) 2021-03-05 2021-03-05 Novel ram blowout preventer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214365986U (en)

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