CN214365119U - Mixed structure old wharf reconstruction and extension structure - Google Patents

Mixed structure old wharf reconstruction and extension structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214365119U
CN214365119U CN202022480899.5U CN202022480899U CN214365119U CN 214365119 U CN214365119 U CN 214365119U CN 202022480899 U CN202022480899 U CN 202022480899U CN 214365119 U CN214365119 U CN 214365119U
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China
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newly
wharf
built
pier
old
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CN202022480899.5U
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Inventor
冯光华
伍伟军
荣劲松
赵耀璞
林治平
黄国忠
许应杰
曹玉红
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CCCC Fourth Harbor Engineering Co Ltd
China Harbour Engineering Co Ltd
CCCC Fourth Harbor Engineering Institute Co Ltd
First Engineering Co of CCCC Fourth Harbor Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CCCC Fourth Harbor Engineering Co Ltd
China Harbour Engineering Co Ltd
CCCC Fourth Harbor Engineering Institute Co Ltd
First Engineering Co of CCCC Fourth Harbor Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202022480899.5U priority Critical patent/CN214365119U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides an old pier of mixed structure reforms enlargement structure, including the concrete square of old pier, the newly-built pier of setting in the concrete square rear side, the shore protection structure of setting in newly-built pier below, the bottom of newly-built pier is equipped with a plurality of bored concrete piles, the rear side upper portion of concrete square is equipped with first recess, be equipped with the buffer board between the front end of newly-built pier and the first recess, be equipped with the interval between the bottom of newly-built pier and the first recess, the left side of newly-built pier, right side and rear side are equipped with the barricade respectively, the barricade sets up in the shore protection structure, and be equipped with the buffer board between its and the newly-built pier. The utility model discloses aim at solving the not enough of the old pier of current mixed structure and rebuilding extension construction method.

Description

Mixed structure old wharf reconstruction and extension structure
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of, especially, relate to an old pier of mixed structure rebuilds structure.
Background
Some old wharfs which operate decades, wharfs with a mixed structure of high-pile beam-slab wharfs and gravity wharfs, the design and construction adopted specifications are versions before decades, the thickness of protective layers at the positions of wharf surface layers, the bottoms of longitudinal beams and transverse beams of the high-pile beam-slab wharfs is thinner, under the collision of various operation machines, the protective layers are often peeled off and leak steel bars, the wharf panel is damaged and cannot meet the operation requirements of modern vehicles, driven piles before decades have small effective pre-compression stress values of pile bodies, the probability of cracks appearing on the pile bodies is higher in the pile sinking construction stage, the technology is laggard, the pile lengths and the pile diameters are small, the bearing capacity cannot meet the transfer load of modern ships and goods, and in the operation process of decades, the mooring force, the system force, the adsorption force of oysters and the wave force of tide rise of the ships often cause the burst and crack of the concrete at the driven pile heads, The diameter of the steel bar is reduced due to the falling of the steel bar, the physical and mechanical properties of the steel bar are greatly reduced due to the chlorine ions in the seawater, and the pile foundation cannot bear the constant load of the bridge crane, the container and other operation stages, so that the high-pile beam-slab wharf is required to be reconstructed and expanded after being operated for a period of time.
And the gravity type wharf structure adopts plain concrete structure, its degree of depth reaches tens meters, and concrete is because of its material performance itself, and the sea water corrodes often can not lead to its intensity to reduce in decades, therefore in the transformation work of old pier, if adopt and demolish tens tons of to hundreds of tons of concrete squares, the manpower of consumption, mechanical cost and time cycle are very huge, and the concrete in the work progress drops to the sea water, lead to the sea water degree of depth to become shallow and lead to the construction boats and ships can't clear away the operation because of touching the bottom. The technical difficulty and cost of traditional mixed-structure old wharfs often lead to wharf transformation grounding.
Traditional high stake beam slab wharf and gravity type wharf's mixed structure wharf's transformation work often adopts a large amount of stones to throw in the soft soil foundation and fills, the surface course is reinforced concrete structure, often reach several tens of thousands to several hundred thousand cubes because of throwing the stone square volume that fills out needs, its cost is huge, and exist because of the soft soil foundation of below, the foundation bearing capacity is relatively weak, even the higher lump stone layer of bearing capacity is adopted to the top, newly-built wharf road surface reforms transform and accomplishes the back, great settlement just can appear after several years, lead to the unable operation of pier.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an old pier of mixed structure reforms enlargement structure, aim at solving the not enough of the old pier of current mixed structure reforms enlargement construction method.
The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an old pier of mixed structure reforms enlargement structure, including the concrete square of old pier, the newly-built pier of setting at the concrete square rear side, the bank protection structure of setting in newly-built pier below, the bottom of newly-built pier is equipped with a plurality of bored concrete piles, the rear side upper portion of concrete square is equipped with first recess, be equipped with the buffer board between the front end of newly-built pier and the first recess, be equipped with the interval between the bottom of newly-built pier and the first recess, the left side of newly-built pier, right side and rear side are equipped with the barricade respectively, the barricade sets up in the bank protection structure, and be equipped with the buffer board between its and the newly-built pier.
Further, newly-built pier includes a plurality of cushion cap sections that connect gradually, and the one end of cushion cap section is equipped with the arch, and the other end is equipped with the second recess, and protruding and second recess match and fit, are equipped with the buffer board between two adjacent cushion cap sections.
Furthermore, the multiple cast-in-place piles are equally divided into four rows, the four rows of cast-in-place piles are arranged at equal intervals in the direction from the land to the sea area, and the pile diameter of one row of cast-in-place piles closest to one side of the sea area in the four rows of cast-in-place piles is larger than that of the rest cast-in-place piles.
Further, the position that the revetment structure is located the left side, the right side and the rear side of newly-built pier is equipped with the construction groove respectively, is equipped with the rubble bed course in the construction groove, is equipped with the concrete cushion on the rubble bed course, and the barricade setting is on the concrete cushion, and it has backfill sand bed and road surface layer to fill between barricade and the construction inslot wall, and the road surface layer sets up on backfill sand bed.
Furthermore, the retaining wall comprises a plurality of structural sections, and a buffer plate is arranged between every two adjacent structural sections.
And furthermore, a drainage groove is formed in the surface of the newly-built wharf close to the front end of the newly-built wharf, the bottom of the drainage groove is communicated to the bottom of the newly-built wharf through a plurality of drainage pipes, and/or a floor drain is arranged on the surface of the newly-built wharf close to the rear end of the newly-built wharf and communicated to the bottom of the newly-built wharf through the drainage pipes.
Furthermore, a fence cover plate is arranged at the opening at the top of the drainage groove.
Further, the surface of the newly-built wharf is gradually inclined downward from a position near the rear end thereof to the front and rear sides thereof, respectively.
Furthermore, the front end of the concrete block is provided with a plurality of rubber fender boards, and the upper end of the concrete block is provided with a plurality of mooring columns.
Further, the buffer plate is a foam plate.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the concrete block of the existing old wharf is used as a main body for bearing the upper operation load of the old wharf, only the wharf part at the rear side of the concrete block is dismantled, a large amount of time and cost can be saved, the newly-built wharf adopts a cantilever structure, a gap exists between the newly-built wharf and the concrete block, the operation load above the newly-built wharf cannot be transmitted to the concrete block of the old wharf, and the stability of the concrete block of the old wharf can be effectively guaranteed; the pile foundation adopts the cast-in-place pile, which can ensure the stability of the newly-built wharf and reduce the wharf settlement under the action of various mechanical loads in the operation stage; the newly-built wharf is connected with the concrete block and the retaining wall through the buffer plate, when the concrete block of the old wharf is subjected to the leaning force of a berthing ship, a part of force can be transmitted to the newly-built wharf at the rear through the buffer plate, and a part of force can be transmitted to the retaining wall at the rear through the newly-built wharf, so that on one hand, the cooperativity and consistency between the concrete block of the old wharf and the newly-built wharf are ensured, the displacement between the concrete block of the old wharf and the newly-built wharf is reduced or even avoided, the displacement between different structures is buffered, on the other hand, the bearing capacity of the newly-built wharf is fully exerted, and the stress of the concrete block of the old wharf is effectively relieved, so that the integral bearing capacity of the wharf is increased, and the stress damage between the newly-built wharf and the concrete block is further avoided; the invention improves the reconstruction and expansion construction efficiency of the old wharf, shortens the construction period, ensures the quality of the newly-built wharf after reconstruction and expansion, reduces the settlement of the wharf in the operation stage, ensures the operation quality of the wharf and shortens the time for interrupting the operation of the wharf due to reconstruction.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the mixed structure old wharf reconstruction and extension structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of part A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a top view of a part of the structure in the reconstruction and extension structure of the old wharf with a hybrid structure according to the present invention;
figure 4 is a schematic view of a used terminal;
fig. 5 is a pile position layout diagram of a bearing platform section in the reconstruction and extension structure of the old wharf with the mixed structure.
In the figure, 11-concrete block, 12-driven concrete pile, 13-panel, 14-vertical beam, 15-first filling layer, 16-old wharf surface layer, 17-fender pile, 18-old fender, 2-new wharf, 21-bearing platform section, 211-bulge, 212-second groove, 22-drainage groove, 23-drainage pipe, 24-fence cover plate, 3-revetment structure, 31-gravel cushion layer, 32-concrete cushion layer, 33-backfilling sand layer, 34-pavement surface layer, 4-pouring pile, 5-buffer plate, 6-retaining wall, 61-structure section, 7-rubber fender and 8-mooring column.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. Meanwhile, in the description of the present invention, the terms "first", "second", and the like are used only for distinguishing the description, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the position or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the position or positional relationship which is usually placed when the utility model is used, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to be referred must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, fig. 1 is a schematic view of a mixed old dock reconstruction structure of the present invention, fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 1, and fig. 3 is a top view of a portion of the mixed old dock reconstruction structure of the present invention. The utility model provides an old pier of mixed structure reforms enlargement structure, including the concrete square 11 of old pier, the newly-built pier 2 of setting at 11 rear sides of concrete square, the shore protection structure 3 of setting in newly-built pier 2 below, the bottom of newly-built pier 2 is equipped with a plurality of bored concrete piles 4, the rear side upper portion of concrete square 11 is equipped with first recess, be equipped with buffer board 5 between the front end of newly-built pier 2 and the first recess, be equipped with the interval between the bottom of newly-built pier 2 and the first recess, newly-built pier 2's left side, the right side is equipped with barricade 6 respectively with the rear side, barricade 6 sets up in shore protection structure 3, and be equipped with buffer board 5 between its and the newly-built pier 2.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a schematic view of the old dock. The utility model relates to a mixed structure old pier rebuilds structure is used for the rebuild of old pier, old pier is the old pier of mixed structure, the old pier of mixed structure is including the concrete square 11 that is close to sea area one side, be close to the high pile beam slab structure of land one side, the pile foundation of setting in high pile beam slab structure bottom, the revetment structure 3 that is located high pile beam slab structure below, concrete square 11 below is the riprap arris body, the pile foundation is for squeezing into formula concrete pile 12, high pile beam slab structure includes panel 13, a plurality of upright beams 14 of panel 13 top, adjacent two upright beams 14 between first filling layer 15 and the old pier surface course 16 of setting on upright beam 14 and first filling layer 15, it is equipped with fender stake 17 towards sea area one side to be located concrete square 11, fender stake 17 upper portion is equipped with old fender 18.
The utility model relates to a mixed structure old pier rebuilds structure keeps the concrete square 11 and the shore protection structure 3 of old pier, only demolish the old pier structure of concrete square 11 rear side, build newly-built pier 2 and bored concrete pile 4 on old pier original site, utilize the concrete square 11 of current old pier as the main part that bears its upper portion operation load, can save a large amount of time and cost, newly-built pier 2 adopts the cantilever structure, it and concrete square 11 have the interval, the operation load above newly-built pier 2 can not transmit to the concrete square 11 of old pier, can effectually guarantee the stability of the concrete square 11 of old pier; newly-built pier 2 is connected with concrete block 11 and barricade 6 through buffer board 5, when the concrete block 11 of old pier receives the crowded effort of berthhing boats and ships, accessible buffer board 5 transmits some power for newly-built pier 2 at rear, newly-built pier 2 transmits some power for barricade 6 at rear, guarantee cooperativity and uniformity between the concrete block 11 of old pier and the newly-built pier 2 on the one hand, reduce and even avoid the displacement that produces between the two, with the displacement between the different structures of buffering, on the other hand full play newly-built pier 2's bearing capacity, concrete block 11's of old pier atress is alleviated effectively, thereby increase the holistic bearing capacity of pier, further avoid the atress destruction between newly-built pier 2 and the concrete block 11. Preferably, the buffer plate 5 is a foam plate.
Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a diagram of pile position arrangement of the support platform section in the reconstruction and extension structure of the hybrid old dock of the present invention. In an embodiment, the newly-built wharf 2 comprises a plurality of sequentially-connected platform bearing sections 21, one end of each platform bearing section 21 is provided with a protrusion 211, the other end of each platform bearing section 21 is provided with a second groove 212, the protrusion 211 and the second groove 212 are matched, and a buffer plate 5 is arranged between every two adjacent platform bearing sections 21. The two adjacent platform bearing sections 21 are matched with the second groove 212 through the protrusion 211, the whole newly-built wharf 2 can be integrally reduced, the displacement of the wharf when a large-tonnage ship is berthed and is tied is improved, the horizontal resistance of the wharf can be greatly improved, the buffer plate 5 is arranged between the two adjacent platform bearing sections 21, the problem that concrete falls off due to collision of the different platform bearing sections 21 under the action of wind, waves and currents can be effectively solved, and the quality of the newly-built wharf 2 is guaranteed. In an embodiment, the newly-built wharf 2 comprises a beam-slab structure section 61, an abutment structure section 61 and a wharf surface layer, the front end of the beam-slab structure section 61 is connected with the abutment structure section 61, the beam-slab structure section comprises a longitudinal beam and a plurality of cross beams, the longitudinal beam is connected with the plurality of cross beams, the length direction of the longitudinal beam is perpendicular to the length direction of the cross beams, the plurality of cross beams are arranged in parallel, a second filling layer is arranged between every two adjacent cross beams, and the wharf surface plate 13 is arranged on the beam-slab structure section 61 and the abutment structure section 61. Preferably, the rear end of the pier structure section 61 is inclined from bottom to top towards one side of the land to form an inclined surface, and the front end of the cross beam is adapted to the rear end of the pier structure.
The pile foundation of the newly-built wharf 2 adopts the cast-in-place pile 4, so that the stability of the newly-built wharf 2 can be ensured, and wharf settlement under the action of various mechanical loads in the operation stage is reduced; further, a plurality of bored concrete piles 4 are equally divided into four rows, and four rows of bored concrete piles 4 are equally spaced along land towards the sea area direction, because be equipped with the interval between 2 front end bottoms of newly-built pier and the concrete square 11, for the cantilever structure, the pile foundation bearing capacity that newly-built 2 front ends need is higher, consequently the pile footpath of the one row of bored concrete piles 4 that is closest to sea area one side is greater than the pile footpath of all the other bored concrete piles 4 among four rows of bored concrete piles 4. Preferably, the pile diameter of the row of cast-in-place piles 4 closest to the sea area side among the four rows of cast-in-place piles 4 is 1.2m, and the pile diameters of the remaining cast-in-place piles 4 are 1 m. Meanwhile, in order to ensure that the bearing capacity of the pile foundation meets the requirement, the pile tips of one row of cast-in-place piles 4 closest to one side of the sea area in the four rows of cast-in-place piles 4 penetrate through the soft soil layer and enter the hard soil layer to be not less than 8 times of the pile diameter, and the pile tips of the other cast-in-place piles 4 penetrate through the soft soil layer and enter the hard soil layer to be not less than 5 times of the pile diameter
Further, the position that revetment structure 3 is located the left side of newly-built pier 2, right side and rear side is equipped with the construction groove respectively, is equipped with rubble bed course 31 in the construction groove, is equipped with concrete cushion 32 on the rubble bed course 31, and barricade 6 sets up on concrete cushion 32, and it has backfill sand bed 33 and road surface layer 34 to fill between barricade 6 and the construction inslot wall, and road surface layer 34 sets up on backfill sand bed 33. Newly-built pier 2 reduces or even avoids the displacement that produces between the two with the barricade 6 of some power transmission for the rear to cushion the displacement between the different structures, on the other hand full play newly-built pier 2's bearing capacity is alleviated effectively newly-built pier 2's atress, thereby increases the holistic bearing capacity of pier, further avoids newly-built pier 2 and barricade 6 between the atress destruction. Preferably, the thickness of the gravel cushion layer 31 is 30cm, gravel with the grain diameter of 30-150mm is adopted, the thickness of the concrete cushion layer 32 is 10cm, the retaining wall 6 is poured in layers, and the thickness of a single layer is not more than 50 cm. In one embodiment, the retaining wall 6 includes a plurality of structural sections 61, and a buffer plate 5 is disposed between two adjacent structural sections 61.
In an embodiment, a drainage groove 22 is formed on the surface of the newly-built wharf 2 near the front end thereof, the bottom of the drainage groove 22 is communicated to the bottom of the newly-built wharf 2 through a plurality of drainage pipes 23, the plurality of drainage pipes 23 communicated with the drainage groove 22 are grouped into a plurality of drainage pipe groups in pairs, the plurality of drainage pipe groups are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the drainage pipe 22, and the drainage pipes 23 are UPVC pipes. The surface of the newly-built wharf 2 is provided with a plurality of floor drains close to the rear end of the newly-built wharf, the floor drains are communicated to the bottom of the newly-built wharf 2 through drain pipes 23, and the floor drains are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the newly-built wharf. Accumulated water on the surface of the newly-built wharf 2 flows to the lower portion of the bottom of the newly-built wharf 2 through the drainage groove 22 and the drainage pipe 23, or flows to the lower portion of the bottom of the newly-built wharf 2 through the floor drain and the drainage pipe 23, and the floor drain can prevent sundries from blocking the drainage pipe 23. In one embodiment, a fence cover 24 is provided at the top opening of the drain chute 22. A fence cover 24 is provided to allow operation of the upper vehicle while preventing debris from falling into the drain channel 22. In one embodiment, the surface of the newly-built wharf 2 is gradually inclined downward from a position near the rear end thereof to the front and rear sides thereof, respectively. The accumulated water on the surface of the newly-built wharf 2 flows into the drainage structures on the front side and the rear side of the newly-built wharf to meet the drainage requirement on the surface of the newly-built wharf 2.
In one embodiment, the concrete blocks 11 are provided with rubber fenders 7 at the front ends thereof and mooring posts 8 at the upper ends thereof. And replacing the rubber fender 7 and the mooring columns 8 on the concrete blocks 11 to meet the berthing requirement of the ship.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the concrete block 11 of the existing old wharf is used as a main body for bearing the upper operation load of the old wharf, only the wharf part at the rear side of the concrete block 11 is dismantled, a large amount of time and cost can be saved, the newly-built wharf 2 adopts a cantilever structure, a gap exists between the newly-built wharf 2 and the concrete block 11, the operation load above the newly-built wharf 2 cannot be transmitted to the concrete block 11 of the old wharf, and the stability of the concrete block 11 of the old wharf can be effectively guaranteed; the pile foundation adopts the cast-in-place pile 4, which can ensure the stability of the newly-built wharf 2 and reduce the wharf settlement under the action of various mechanical loads in the operation stage; the newly-built wharf 2 is connected with the concrete block 11 and the retaining wall 6 through the buffer plate 5, when the concrete block 11 of the old wharf is subjected to the leaning force of a parked ship, a part of force can be transmitted to the newly-built wharf 2 at the rear through the buffer plate 5, and a part of force can be transmitted to the retaining wall 6 at the rear through the newly-built wharf 2, so that on one hand, the cooperativity and consistency between the concrete block 11 of the old wharf and the newly-built wharf 2 are ensured, the displacement between the concrete block 11 of the old wharf and the newly-built wharf 2 is reduced or even avoided, the displacement between different structures is buffered, on the other hand, the bearing capacity of the newly-built wharf 2 is fully exerted, and the stress of the concrete block 11 of the old wharf is effectively relieved, so that the integral bearing capacity of the wharf is increased, and the stress damage between the newly-built wharf 2 and the concrete block 11 is further avoided; the invention improves the reconstruction and expansion construction efficiency of the old wharf, shortens the construction period, ensures the quality of the newly-built wharf 2 after reconstruction and expansion, reduces the settlement of the wharf in the operation stage, ensures the operation quality of the wharf, and shortens the time for interrupting the operation of the wharf due to reconstruction.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any form, so that any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made by the technical entity of the present invention to the above embodiments without departing from the technical solution of the present invention all fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an old pier of mixed structure reforms enlargement structure, a serial communication port, including the concrete square of old pier, set up at the newly-built pier of concrete square rear side, set up the revetment structure in newly-built pier below, the bottom of newly-built pier is equipped with a plurality of bored concrete piles, the rear side upper portion of concrete square is equipped with first recess, be equipped with the buffer board between the front end of newly-built pier and the first recess, be equipped with the interval between the bottom of newly-built pier and the first recess, the left side, the right side and the rear side of newly-built pier are equipped with the barricade respectively, the barricade sets up in the revetment structure, and be equipped with the buffer board between its and the newly-built pier.
2. The mixed structure old wharf rebuilding and expanding structure of claim 1, wherein the newly-built wharf comprises a plurality of sequentially-connected bearing platform sections, one end of each bearing platform section is provided with a protrusion, the other end of each bearing platform section is provided with a second groove, the protrusion and the second groove are matched, and a buffer plate is arranged between every two adjacent bearing platform sections.
3. The mixed structure old wharf rebuilding and expanding structure of claim 1, wherein the plurality of cast-in-place piles are equally divided into four rows, and the four rows of cast-in-place piles are arranged at equal intervals along the land toward the sea, and the diameter of one row of cast-in-place piles closest to the sea is larger than the diameters of the rest cast-in-place piles.
4. The mixed structure old wharf rebuilding and expanding structure of claim 1, wherein the revetment structure is provided with construction grooves at the left side, the right side and the rear side of the newly-built wharf, the construction grooves are internally provided with gravel cushion layers, concrete cushion layers are arranged on the gravel cushion layers, the retaining wall is arranged on the concrete cushion layers, a backfilling sand layer and a pavement surface layer are filled between the retaining wall and the inner wall of the construction groove, and the pavement surface layer is arranged on the backfilling sand layer.
5. The mixed structure old wharf rebuilding and expanding structure of claim 1, wherein the retaining wall comprises a plurality of structural sections, and a buffer plate is arranged between two adjacent structural sections.
6. The mixed structure old wharf rebuilding and expanding structure of claim 1, wherein a drain channel is provided on the surface of the newly-built wharf near the front end, the bottom of the drain channel is connected to the bottom of the newly-built wharf through a plurality of drain pipes, and/or a floor drain is provided on the surface of the newly-built wharf near the rear end, and the floor drain is connected to the bottom of the newly-built wharf through a drain pipe.
7. The mixed structure old wharf rebuilding and expanding structure of claim 6, wherein a fence cover plate is provided at the top opening of the drainage channel.
8. The mixed structure old wharf rebuilding and extending structure of claim 6, wherein the surface of the newly-built wharf is gradually inclined downward from a position near the rear end thereof to the front and rear sides thereof, respectively.
9. The mixed structure old wharf rebuilding and expanding structure of claim 1, wherein the concrete blocks are provided with rubber fenders at the front ends and mooring columns at the upper ends.
10. The hybrid old dock reconstruction structure of claim 1, wherein said buffer board is a foam board.
CN202022480899.5U 2020-10-30 2020-10-30 Mixed structure old wharf reconstruction and extension structure Active CN214365119U (en)

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CN202022480899.5U CN214365119U (en) 2020-10-30 2020-10-30 Mixed structure old wharf reconstruction and extension structure

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CN202022480899.5U CN214365119U (en) 2020-10-30 2020-10-30 Mixed structure old wharf reconstruction and extension structure

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114482600A (en) * 2022-01-17 2022-05-13 中铁工程设计咨询集团有限公司 Single-channel stress compensation type high-speed rail station widening structure and construction method thereof
CN114875841A (en) * 2022-04-18 2022-08-09 中铁上海设计院集团有限公司 River course revetment reconstruction method adjacent to railway pier

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114482600A (en) * 2022-01-17 2022-05-13 中铁工程设计咨询集团有限公司 Single-channel stress compensation type high-speed rail station widening structure and construction method thereof
CN114875841A (en) * 2022-04-18 2022-08-09 中铁上海设计院集团有限公司 River course revetment reconstruction method adjacent to railway pier
CN114875841B (en) * 2022-04-18 2023-05-23 中铁上海设计院集团有限公司 River revetment reconstruction method for adjacent railway bridge piers

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