CN214361549U - High-temperature alloy heat treatment quenching equipment - Google Patents

High-temperature alloy heat treatment quenching equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214361549U
CN214361549U CN202022965773.7U CN202022965773U CN214361549U CN 214361549 U CN214361549 U CN 214361549U CN 202022965773 U CN202022965773 U CN 202022965773U CN 214361549 U CN214361549 U CN 214361549U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cooling
belt
pipe
water outlet
rotary column
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202022965773.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯志兵
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Tianjin Sox Special Steel Co ltd
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Tianjin Sox Special Steel Co ltd
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Priority to CN202022965773.7U priority Critical patent/CN214361549U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the alloy thermal treatment, especially, be a high temperature alloy thermal treatment quenching equipment, including cooling tower, cooling tower one side is provided with the back flow, is provided with the backward flow water pump on the back flow, and one side back flow below that cooling tower is close to the back flow is provided with the oral siphon, and the one end that cooling tower was kept away from to the oral siphon is provided with the spiral cooling tube, and the one end that the oral siphon was kept away from to the spiral cooling tube is provided with the outlet pipe, is provided with out the water pump on the outlet pipe. The utility model discloses a set up spiral cooling tube, oral siphon, back flow, backward flow water pump, cooling tower, outlet pipe, play water pump and form and keep low temperature throughout in the cooling water tank of cooling circulation system messenger, the utility model discloses a set up the quick automatic alloy of retrieving the cooling completion of driving motor, conveying axle, connecting band, conveyer, avoided people to contact high temperature and economize the manpower.

Description

High-temperature alloy heat treatment quenching equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of alloy heat treatment, in particular to high-temperature alloy heat treatment quenching equipment.
Background
In heat treatment of a metal material, in order to increase the hardness and strength of the metal material, the metal material is generally subjected to quenching treatment for transforming the supercooled austenite into martensite or bainite to obtain a martensite or bainite structure. The quenching process is that the metal workpiece is heated to a certain proper temperature and kept for a period of time, and then is immersed into quenching medium such as cooling water or cooling oil for rapid cooling. According to the traditional operation method, a worker takes out a metal material from a heating furnace by using long pliers, transfers the metal material to a quenching bath and puts the metal material into the quenching bath, the process is time-consuming and labor-consuming, the heated metal material is exposed in the air before quenching, quenching operation cannot be timely and rapidly carried out, the tissue form of the surface of the metal material is influenced, and the cooling bath is easy to change the temperature after working for a period of time.
The prior art has the following defects or problems:
1. the prior art has the defects of time and labor waste, and incapability of timely and quickly carrying out quenching operation because the heated metal material is exposed in air before quenching.
2. In the prior art, the cooling pool is easy to raise the temperature after working for a period of time, so that the cooling efficiency is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a high-temperature alloy heat treatment quenching equipment aiming at the defects of the prior art so as to achieve the purposes of time saving, labor saving, quick operation and stable cooling efficiency.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a high-temperature alloy heat treatment quenching device comprises a cooling water tower, a return pipe is arranged on one side of the cooling water tower, a return water pump is arranged on the return pipe, a water inlet pipe is arranged below the return pipe on one side of the cooling water tower close to the return pipe, a spiral radiating pipe is arranged at one end of the water inlet pipe far away from the cooling water tower, a water outlet pipe is arranged at one end of the spiral radiating pipe, a water outlet pump is arranged on the water outlet pipe, a cooling water tank is arranged at one end of the water outlet pipe far away from the spiral radiating pipe, a workbench is arranged on one side of the cooling water tank adjacent to the water outlet pipe, a transmission motor is arranged on the upper surface of the workbench close to the cooling water tank, a rotating shaft is arranged on the transmission motor, a connecting belt is arranged on the rotating shaft, a rotating column is arranged at the other end of the connecting belt in the cooling water tank, a transmission shaft is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating column, a conveyor belt is provided with a plurality of inclined bucket type storage tanks, be provided with conveyer directly over the bottommost oblique bucket formula storing groove on the conveyer belt, the conveyer top is provided with cooling channel, cooling channel keeps away from the one end of cooling trough and is provided with the heating furnace, the heating furnace below is provided with a supporting bench, the inside heated warehouses that is provided with of heating furnace, be provided with a high temperature resistant runner outside heated warehouses inside and the heated warehouses respectively, be provided with high temperature resistant conveyer belt on the high temperature resistant runner, be provided with high temperature resistant commentaries on classics post on the high temperature resistant commentaries on classics post, the high temperature resistant runner below of keeping away from heated warehouses is provided with heat-insulating storehouse, the one end that high temperature resistant commentaries on classics post was kept away from to the transition belt is provided with the ferryboat, be provided with the transition axle on the transition axle, the epaxial drive belt that is provided with of transition, be provided with driving motor on the drive belt.
As the utility model discloses an optimized technical scheme, the internal diameter size of backward flow water pump and the external diameter size phase-match of back flow, the backward flow water pump cup joints with the back flow.
As the utility model discloses an optimized technical scheme, go out the internal diameter size of water pump and the external diameter size phase-match of outlet pipe, go out water pump and outlet pipe swing joint.
As the utility model discloses an optimal technical scheme, transmission motor's internal diameter size and the external diameter size phase-match of pivot, transmission motor rotates with the pivot to be connected, the external diameter size of pivot and the internal diameter size phase-match of connecting band, the pivot rotates with the connecting band to be connected, the internal diameter size of connecting band and the external diameter size phase-match of rotary column the connecting band rotates with the rotary column to be connected, the pivot passes through the connecting band transmission with the rotary column to be connected, transmission motor is connected with the rotary column transmission.
As the utility model discloses an optimal technical scheme, the external diameter size of rotary column and the internal diameter size phase-match of conveying axle, rotary column and conveying axle fixed connection, the external diameter size of conveying axle and the interior strength size phase-match of conveyer belt, the conveying axle rotates with the conveyer belt to be connected, rotary column rotates with the conveyer belt to be connected.
As the utility model discloses an optimal technical scheme, driving motor is connected with the rotary column transmission, the rotary column rotates with the conveyer belt to be connected, driving motor passes through the rotary column transmission with the conveyer belt and is connected.
As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the quantity of oblique bucket formula storing groove is a plurality of, oblique bucket formula storing groove parallel distribution on the conveyer belt.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a high temperature alloy thermal treatment quenching equipment, possesses following beneficial effect:
1. according to the high-temperature alloy heat treatment quenching equipment, the liquid in the cooling water tank is sent to the spiral radiating pipe through the water outlet pipe by arranging the water outlet pump to radiate heat, the spiral radiating pipe rapidly exchanges heat with air by utilizing the greatly increased contact area of the spiral radiating pipe and the air, the radiating speed is greatly increased, the liquid enters the cooling tower for cooling through the water inlet pipe, and the liquid is sent to the cooling water tank through the return water pump to form circulation to keep the water temperature of the cooling water tank stable;
2. this high temperature alloy thermal treatment quenching equipment directly sends into the cooling trough through setting up cooling channel with the alloy that needs the cooling, avoids influencing the quality with air contact, sends into oblique bucket formula storing groove by conveyer with the alloy after the cooling and sends into the workstation by the conveyer belt again, and the operation is timely, quick, has avoided too much contact high temperature of people.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the cooling water tank of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the heating furnace of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a cooling water tower; 2. a return pipe; 3. a reflux water pump; 4. a water inlet pipe; 5. a spiral radiating pipe; 6. discharging the water pump; 7. a water outlet pipe; 8. a cooling water tank; 9. a work table; 10. a drive motor; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. a connecting belt; 13. turning the column; 14. a transfer shaft; 15. a conveyor belt; 16. an inclined bucket type storage tank; 17. a conveying device; 18. a cooling channel; 19. heating furnace; 20. a support table; 21. a high temperature resistant runner; 22. a high temperature resistant conveyor belt; 23. a heating chamber; 24. high temperature resistant rotary columns; 25. a transition zone; 26. a transition shaft; 27. a transition wheel; 28. a transmission belt; 29. a driving wheel; 30. a drive motor; 31. a heat insulation bin.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, in this embodiment: a high-temperature alloy heat treatment quenching device comprises a cooling water tower 1, a return pipe 2 is arranged on one side of the cooling water tower 1, a return water pump 3 is arranged on the return pipe 2, a water inlet pipe 4 is arranged below the return pipe 2 on one side of the cooling water tower 1 close to the return pipe 2, a spiral radiating pipe 5 is arranged at one end of the water inlet pipe 4 far away from the cooling water tower 1, a water outlet pipe 7 is arranged at one end of the spiral radiating pipe 5 far away from the water inlet pipe 4, a water outlet pump 6 is arranged on the water outlet pipe 7, a cooling water tank 8 is arranged at one end of the water outlet pipe 7 far away from the spiral radiating pipe 5, a workbench 9 is arranged on one side of the cooling water tank 8 adjacent to the water outlet pipe 7, a transmission motor 10 is arranged on the upper surface of the workbench 9 close to the cooling water tank 8, a rotating shaft 11 is arranged on the transmission motor 10, a connecting belt 12 is arranged on the rotating shaft 11, and a rotating column 13 is arranged at the other end of the connecting belt 12 in the cooling water tank 8, the outer surface of the rotary column 13 is provided with a conveying shaft 14, the conveying shaft 14 is provided with a conveying belt 15, the conveying belt 15 is provided with a plurality of inclined hopper type storage grooves 16, a conveying device 17 is arranged right above the inclined hopper type storage groove 16 at the bottommost part of the conveying belt 15, a cooling channel 18 is arranged above the conveying device 17, one end of the cooling channel 18, which is far away from the cooling water groove 8, is provided with a heating furnace 19, a supporting table 20 is arranged below the heating furnace 19, a heating chamber 23 is arranged inside the heating furnace 19, a high-temperature resistant rotating wheel 21 is respectively arranged inside the heating chamber 23 and outside the heating chamber 23, a high-temperature resistant conveying belt 22 is arranged on the high-temperature resistant rotating wheel 21, which is far away from the heating chamber 23, is provided with a high-temperature resistant rotary column 24, a transition belt 25 is arranged on the high-temperature resistant rotary column 24, a heat insulation chamber 31 is arranged below the high-temperature resistant rotating wheel 21, which is far away from the heating chamber 23, and one end of the transition belt 25, which is far away from the high-temperature resistant rotary column 24, is provided with a transition wheel 27, the transition wheel 27 is provided with a transition shaft 26, the transition shaft 26 is provided with a transmission belt 28, one side of the transmission belt 28 far away from the transition shaft 26 is provided with a driving wheel 29, and the driving wheel 29 is provided with a driving motor 30.
In the embodiment, the inner diameter of the return water pump 3 is matched with the outer diameter of the return pipe 2, and the return water pump 3 is sleeved with the return pipe 2 and pumps water into the cooling water tank 8; the inner diameter of the water outlet pump 6 is matched with the outer diameter of the water outlet pipe 7, and the water outlet pump 6 is movably connected with the water outlet pipe 7 and pumps water from the cooling water tank 8; the inner diameter of the transmission motor 10 is matched with the outer diameter of the rotating shaft 11, the transmission motor 10 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 11, the outer diameter of the rotating shaft 11 is matched with the inner diameter of the connecting belt 12, the rotating shaft 11 is rotatably connected with the connecting belt 12, the inner diameter of the connecting belt 12 is matched with the outer diameter of the rotating column 13, the connecting belt 12 is rotatably connected with the rotating column 13, the rotating shaft 11 is in transmission connection with the rotating column 13 through the connecting belt 12, the transmission motor 10 is in transmission connection with the rotating column 13, and a transmission device is connected; the outer diameter of the rotary column 13 is matched with the inner diameter of the conveying shaft 14, the rotary column 13 is fixedly connected with the conveying shaft 14, the outer diameter of the conveying shaft 14 is matched with the inner diameter of the conveying belt 15, the conveying shaft 14 is rotatably connected with the conveying belt 15, the rotary column 13 is rotatably connected with the conveying belt 15, and a transmission device is connected; the transmission motor 10 is in transmission connection with the rotary column 13, the rotary column 13 is in rotation connection with the conveyor belt 15, the transmission motor 10 is in transmission connection with the conveyor belt 15 through the rotary column 13, and the transmission motor 10 drives the conveyor belt 15 to be connected; the quantity of the inclined bucket type storage grooves 16 is a plurality, and the inclined bucket type storage grooves 16 are distributed on the conveyor belt 15 in parallel to receive cooled alloy from the conveyor 17.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when in use, the driving wheel 29 is driven by the driving motor 30 to drive the transition wheel 27, and then the high temperature resistant rotating wheel 21 is driven to rotate, the alloy is sent into a cooling channel 18 through a high-temperature resistant conveyor belt 22 and enters a cooling water tank 8, after the alloy is cooled, the alloy is sent into an inclined bucket type storage tank 16 through a conveying device 17 at the bottom of the cooling water tank 8, a rotating shaft 11 is driven through the rotation of a transmission motor 10 so as to drive a rotating column 13, thereby driving the conveying shaft 14 to drive the conveying belt 15 to move so as to convey the alloy in the inclined bucket type storage groove 16 to the workbench 9 quickly, time-saving and labor-saving, ensuring the quality and avoiding excessive contact with high temperature, when the temperature of the cooling water tank 8 is too high, the liquid in the cooling water tank 8 is sent to the spiral radiating pipe 5 through the water outlet pump 6 for radiating, then enters the cooling water tower 1 and is sent into the cooling water tank 8 by the reflux water pump 3 to form circulation so as to ensure the stability of the cooling efficiency of the cooling water tank 8.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A high-temperature alloy heat treatment quenching equipment is characterized in that: the cooling tower comprises a cooling tower (1), a backflow pipe (2) is arranged on one side of the cooling tower (1), a backflow water pump (3) is arranged on the backflow pipe (2), a water inlet pipe (4) is arranged below the backflow pipe (2) on one side of the cooling tower (1) close to the backflow pipe (2), a spiral radiating pipe (5) is arranged at one end of the water inlet pipe (4) far away from the cooling tower (1), a water outlet pipe (7) is arranged at one end of the spiral radiating pipe (5) far away from the water inlet pipe (4), a water outlet pump (6) is arranged on the water outlet pipe (7), a cooling water tank (8) is arranged at one end of the water outlet pipe (7) far away from the spiral radiating pipe (5), a workbench (9) is arranged on one side of the cooling water tank (8) adjacent to the water outlet pipe (7), and a transmission motor (10) is arranged on the upper surface of the workbench (9) close to the cooling water outlet pipe (8), the automatic cooling device is characterized in that a rotating shaft (11) is arranged on the transmission motor (10), a connecting belt (12) is arranged on the rotating shaft (11), a rotating column (13) is arranged at the other end of the connecting belt (12) in the cooling water tank (8), a conveying shaft (14) is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating column (13), a conveying belt (15) is arranged on the conveying shaft (14), a plurality of inclined bucket type storage grooves (16) are arranged on the conveying belt (15), a conveying device (17) is arranged right above the inclined bucket type storage grooves (16) at the bottommost part on the conveying belt (15), a cooling channel (18) is arranged above the conveying device (17), a heating furnace (19) is arranged at one end, far away from the cooling water tank (8), of the cooling channel (18), a supporting table (20) is arranged below the heating furnace (19), and a heating chamber (23) is arranged inside the heating furnace (19), a high temperature resistant rotating wheel (21) is respectively arranged inside the heating chamber (23) and outside the heating chamber (23), a high-temperature resistant conveyor belt (22) is arranged on the high-temperature resistant rotating wheel (21), a high-temperature resistant rotating column (24) is arranged on the high-temperature resistant rotating wheel (21) far away from the heating bin (23), a transition belt (25) is arranged on the high-temperature resistant rotating column (24), a heat insulation bin (31) is arranged below the high-temperature resistant rotating wheel (21) far away from the heating bin (23), one end of the transition belt (25) far away from the high-temperature resistant rotating column (24) is provided with a transition wheel (27), a transition shaft (26) is arranged on the transition wheel (27), a transmission belt (28) is arranged on the transition shaft (26), and a driving wheel (29) is arranged on one side, far away from the transition shaft (26), of the transmission belt (28), and a driving motor (30) is arranged on the driving wheel (29).
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the quenching apparatus comprises: the inner diameter of the backflow water pump (3) is matched with the outer diameter of the backflow pipe (2), and the backflow water pump (3) is sleeved with the backflow pipe (2).
3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the quenching apparatus comprises: the inner diameter of the water outlet pump (6) is matched with the outer diameter of the water outlet pipe (7), and the water outlet pump (6) is movably connected with the water outlet pipe (7).
4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the quenching apparatus comprises: the internal diameter size of driving motor (10) and the external diameter size phase-match of pivot (11), driving motor (10) rotate with pivot (11) and are connected, the external diameter size of pivot (11) and the internal diameter size phase-match of connecting band (12), pivot (11) rotate with connecting band (12) and are connected, the internal diameter size of connecting band (12) and the external diameter size phase-match of rotary column (13) connecting band (12) rotate with rotary column (13) and are connected, pivot (11) are connected through connecting band (12) transmission with rotary column (13), driving motor (10) are connected with rotary column (13) transmission.
5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the quenching apparatus comprises: the external diameter size of rotary column (13) and the internal diameter size phase-match of conveying axle (14), rotary column (13) and conveying axle (14) fixed connection, the external diameter size of conveying axle (14) and the interior strength size phase-match of conveyer belt (15), conveying axle (14) rotates with conveyer belt (15) to be connected, rotary column (13) rotates with conveyer belt (15) to be connected.
6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the quenching apparatus comprises: the transmission motor (10) is in transmission connection with the rotary column (13), the rotary column (13) is in rotation connection with the conveyor belt (15), and the transmission motor (10) is in transmission connection with the conveyor belt (15) through the rotary column (13).
7. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the quenching apparatus comprises: the number of the inclined bucket type storage grooves (16) is a plurality, and the inclined bucket type storage grooves (16) are distributed on the conveyor belt (15) in parallel.
CN202022965773.7U 2020-12-10 2020-12-10 High-temperature alloy heat treatment quenching equipment Expired - Fee Related CN214361549U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022965773.7U CN214361549U (en) 2020-12-10 2020-12-10 High-temperature alloy heat treatment quenching equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022965773.7U CN214361549U (en) 2020-12-10 2020-12-10 High-temperature alloy heat treatment quenching equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214361549U true CN214361549U (en) 2021-10-08

Family

ID=77982681

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022965773.7U Expired - Fee Related CN214361549U (en) 2020-12-10 2020-12-10 High-temperature alloy heat treatment quenching equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214361549U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20211008