CN214361515U - Immersed die steel heat treatment device - Google Patents
Immersed die steel heat treatment device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214361515U CN214361515U CN202120052072.6U CN202120052072U CN214361515U CN 214361515 U CN214361515 U CN 214361515U CN 202120052072 U CN202120052072 U CN 202120052072U CN 214361515 U CN214361515 U CN 214361515U
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- Prior art keywords
- fixedly arranged
- die steel
- cooling pool
- sliding
- heat treatment
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 18
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种浸没式模具钢热处理装置，包括冷却池，所述冷却池的一侧固定设有入水管，所述冷却池的下表面固定设有出水管，所述冷却池的上表面对称固定设有侧板，所述侧板的一侧对称固定设有直线电缸，所述直线电缸的表面滑动设有第一滑块，所述第一滑块之间固定设有顶板，所述顶板的下表面对称开设有滑槽，所述滑槽的表面对称滑动设有第二滑块，与现有的技术相比，同时开启顶板下表面的多组电动推杆，多组电动推杆在伸展的同时并带动两组压板垂直向下移动，当两组压板和模具钢的上表面贴合时，并同时关闭多组电动推杆，从而完成了模具钢在热处理前的固定，进而有效的提高了模具钢在热处理时的稳定性。
The utility model discloses a submerged die steel heat treatment device, comprising a cooling pool, a water inlet pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of the cooling pool, a water outlet pipe is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the cooling pool, and an upper surface of the cooling pool is fixed with a water outlet pipe. A side plate is symmetrically fixed on the surface, a linear electric cylinder is symmetrically fixed on one side of the side plate, a first sliding block is slidably arranged on the surface of the linear electric cylinder, and a top plate is fixed between the first sliding blocks , the lower surface of the top plate is symmetrically provided with a chute, and the surface of the chute is symmetrically provided with a second sliding block. When the electric push rod is stretched, it drives the two sets of pressure plates to move vertically downward. When the two sets of pressure plates and the upper surface of the die steel are in contact, multiple sets of electric push rods are closed at the same time, thus completing the fixing of the die steel before heat treatment. , and then effectively improve the stability of the die steel during heat treatment.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a heat treatment device technical field specifically is an submergence formula mould steel heat treatment device.
Background
Die steel: die steel is a steel grade used for manufacturing dies such as cold stamping dies, hot forging dies, die casting dies and the like. The die is a main processing tool for manufacturing parts in industrial departments of mechanical manufacturing, radio instruments, motors, electric appliances and the like. The quality of the die directly affects the quality of the pressure processing technology, the precision yield of products and the production cost, and the quality and the service life of the die are mainly affected by die materials and heat treatment except by reasonable structural design and processing precision. When the existing heat treatment device is used for carrying out heat treatment on die steel, the die steel is directly prevented from being in cooling water, so that the heat treatment effect of the die steel is poor due to nonuniform heat treatment of the die steel, the quality of the die steel after heat treatment is poor, and the die steel is easy to crack.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an submergence formula mould steel heat treatment device to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an immersed die steel heat treatment device comprises a cooling pool, wherein a water inlet pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of the cooling pool, a water outlet pipe is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the cooling pool, side plates are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the cooling pool, linear electric cylinders are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on one sides of the side plates, first sliding blocks are arranged on the surfaces of the linear electric cylinders in a sliding manner, a top plate is fixedly arranged between the first sliding blocks, sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the lower surface of the top plate, second sliding blocks are arranged on the surfaces of the sliding grooves in a sliding manner, telescopic springs are fixedly arranged at one ends of the sliding grooves, the telescopic springs are fixedly connected with the second sliding blocks, a pneumatic vibrator body is fixedly arranged at the other ends of the sliding grooves, the pneumatic vibrator body is movably matched and connected with the second sliding blocks, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the second sliding block, and a placing box is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting rod, the utility model discloses a cooling device, including placing box, roof, stand, place box, the surface evenly distributed of placing the box has seted up the slotted hole, the lower surface evenly distributed of roof is fixed and is equipped with electric putter, the fixed clamp plate that is equipped with of one end of electric putter, the fixed motor that is equipped with in one side of cooling tank, the fixed bull stick that is equipped with of drive output end of motor, the fixed bearing frame that is equipped with in one side of cooling tank, bull stick and bearing frame rotate to be connected, the outer wall evenly distributed of bull stick is fixed and is equipped with the blade, the fixed gag lever post that is equipped with of inside evenly distributed of cooling tank.
Preferably, the lower surface of the cooling pool is uniformly and fixedly provided with supporting seats.
Preferably, a plug is movably inserted into one end of the water outlet pipe.
Preferably, notches are symmetrically formed in one side of the side plate.
Preferably, the fixed fixing base that is equipped with of bilateral symmetry of curb plate, the inside symmetry screw thread of fixing base rotates and is equipped with fixing bolt, fixing bolt passes fixing base and cooling bath fixed connection.
Preferably, a fixed block is fixedly arranged on one side of the motor and is fixedly connected with the cooling pool.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the multiple groups of electric push rods on the lower surface of the top plate are opened simultaneously, the multiple groups of electric push rods drive the two groups of pressing plates to vertically move downwards while extending, and when the two groups of pressing plates are attached to the upper surface of the die steel, the multiple groups of electric push rods are closed simultaneously, so that the fixation of the die steel before heat treatment is completed, and the stability of the die steel during heat treatment is effectively improved;
2. the method comprises the following steps of simultaneously opening a plurality of groups of linear electric cylinders, wherein the plurality of groups of linear electric cylinders drive a plurality of groups of first sliding blocks, a top plate, a pressing plate, a placing box and die steel in the placing box to vertically move downwards and enable the die steel to be completely immersed in cooling water, when the lower surface of the placing box is contacted with the upper surfaces of a plurality of groups of limiting rods in a cooling pool, the plurality of groups of linear electric cylinders are simultaneously closed, then two groups of pneumatic vibrator bodies on one side of the top plate are opened, piston rods on one side of the two groups of pneumatic vibrator bodies push corresponding second sliding blocks in a reciprocating mode, the plurality of groups of second sliding blocks drive the placing box and the die steel in the placing box to move in the horizontal direction, and as one end of a sliding chute is provided with a telescopic spring, the placing box and the die steel in the placing box are caused to horizontally move in a reciprocating mode, so that the heat treatment of the die steel is uniformly completed, and the heat treatment effect of the die steel is effectively improved;
3. the motor is started, the motor drives the rotating rod and the blades to rotate, the blades rotate and simultaneously stir cooling water inside the cooling pool, and the temperature of the cooling water around the die steel is increased due to the fact that the die steel is immersed in the cooling water, and the blades continuously stir the cooling water and simultaneously enable the cooling water around the die steel to be continuously changed, so that the quality of the die steel after heat treatment is improved, and then cracking of the die steel after heat treatment is effectively prevented.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of the heat treatment apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom view of the heat treatment apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of part A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B of fig. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the cooling tank of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a cooling pool; 11. a supporting seat; 12. a water inlet pipe; 13. a water outlet pipe; 131. a plug; 14. a side plate; 141. a notch; 142. a fixed seat; 143. fixing the bolt; 15. a linear electric cylinder; 151. a first slider; 16. a top plate; 17. a chute; 171. a second slider; 18. a tension spring; 19. a pneumatic vibrator body; 2. a connecting rod; 21. placing the box; 211. a slot; 22. an electric push rod; 23. pressing a plate; 3. a motor; 31. a fixed block; 32. a rotating rod; 321. a bearing seat; 33. a blade; 34. a limiting rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: an immersed die steel heat treatment device comprises a cooling pool 1, cooling water can be stored in the cooling pool 1, a water inlet pipe 12 is fixedly arranged on one side of the cooling pool 1, the cooling water can be conveniently input into the cooling pool 1 through the water inlet pipe 12, a water outlet pipe 13 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the cooling pool 1, the cooling water in the cooling pool 1 can be conveniently discharged to the outside through the water outlet pipe 13, side plates 14 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the cooling pool 1, linear electric cylinders 15 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on one side of each side plate 14, first sliding blocks 151 are arranged on the surfaces of the linear electric cylinders 15 in a sliding mode, the linear electric cylinders 15 can drive the first sliding blocks 151 to slide on the surfaces of the linear electric cylinders 15, top plates 16 are fixedly arranged between the first sliding blocks 151, sliding grooves 17 are symmetrically formed in the lower surfaces of the top plates 16, second sliding blocks 171 are arranged on the surfaces of the sliding grooves 17 in a sliding mode, and can slide on the surfaces of the sliding grooves 17, one end of the sliding chute 17 is fixedly provided with an extension spring 18, the extension spring 18 can realize the horizontal position limitation of the second slider 171, the extension spring 18 is fixedly connected with the second slider 171, the other end of the sliding chute 17 is fixedly provided with a pneumatic vibrator body 19, the pneumatic vibrator body 19 can repeatedly push the second slider 171 by opening the pneumatic vibrator body 19, the pneumatic vibrator body 19 is in fit connection with the second slider 171, one side of the second slider 171 is fixedly provided with a connecting rod 2, one end of the connecting rod 2 is fixedly provided with a placing box 21, the mold steel can be placed in the placing box 21, the surface of the placing box 21 is uniformly distributed and provided with slotted holes 211, cooling water can pass through the slotted holes 211, the lower surface of the top plate 16 is uniformly distributed and fixedly provided with electric push rods 22, one end of the electric push rods 22 is fixedly provided with a pressing plate 23, the electric push rods 22 can drive the pressing plate 23 to move, the pressing plate 23 can prevent the mold steel in the placing box 21 from shaking, fixed motor 3 that is equipped with in one side of cooling tank 1, the fixed bull stick 32 that is equipped with of drive output end of motor 3, motor 3 can drive bull stick 32 and rotate, the fixed bearing frame 321 that is equipped with in one side of cooling tank 1, the bull stick 32 can rotate in the inside of bearing frame 321, bull stick 32 and bearing frame 321 rotate and connect, the fixed blade 33 that is equipped with of outer wall evenly distributed of bull stick 32, the stirring of cooling water can be realized to blade 33, the fixed gag lever post 34 that is equipped with of inside evenly distributed of cooling tank 1, box 21's highly spacing is placed in the realization that gag lever post 34 can be convenient.
As an embodiment of the utility model, the fixed supporting seat 11 that is equipped with of lower surface evenly distributed of cooling bath 1, supporting seat 11 can improve the stability of cooling bath 1.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the movable plug 131 is inserted into one end of the water outlet pipe 13, and the water discharge work of the cooling tank 1 can be conveniently realized by pulling out the plug 131.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the notch 141 is symmetrically provided on one side of the side plate 14, and the linear electric cylinder 15 can be fixedly installed inside the notch 141.
As an embodiment of the utility model, the fixed fixing base 142 that is equipped with of bilateral symmetry of curb plate 14, the inside symmetry screw thread rotation of fixing base 142 are equipped with fixing bolt 143, through knob fixing bolt 143, the dismantlement and the installation work of realization fixing base 142 and curb plate 14 that can be convenient, and fixing bolt 143 passes fixing base 142 and cooling tank 1 fixed connection.
As the utility model discloses an embodiment, the fixed block 31 that is equipped with in one side of motor 3, fixed block 31 can effectual improvement motor 3's stability, fixed block 31 and 1 fixed connection in cooling tank.
The working principle is as follows: when the die steel needs to be subjected to heat treatment, a worker firstly places the die steel in the box 21, then simultaneously opens the multiple groups of electric push rods 22 on the lower surface of the top plate 16, the multiple groups of electric push rods 22 extend and drive the two groups of pressing plates 23 to vertically move downwards, when the two groups of pressing plates 23 are attached to the upper surface of the die steel, the multiple groups of electric push rods 22 are simultaneously closed, thereby fixing the die steel before heat treatment is completed, further effectively improving the stability of the die steel during heat treatment, thereby avoiding the shaking of the die steel during heat treatment, then simultaneously opening the multiple groups of linear electric cylinders 15 on one sides of the two groups of side plates 14, driving the multiple groups of first sliding blocks 151 by the multiple groups of linear electric cylinders 15, the top plate 16, the pressing plates 23, the box 21 and the die steel inside the box 21 to vertically move downwards and completely immerse the die steel in cooling water, and simultaneously when the lower surface of the box 21 is in contact with the upper surface of the multiple groups of limiting rods 34 inside the cooling pool 1 The multiple groups of linear electric cylinders 15 are closed, then the two groups of pneumatic vibrator bodies 19 on one side of the top plate 16 are opened, piston rods on one sides of the two groups of pneumatic vibrator bodies 19 push the corresponding second sliding blocks 171 in a reciprocating manner, the multiple groups of second sliding blocks 171 drive the placing box 21 and the die steel in the placing box 21 to move in the horizontal direction, as one end of the sliding chute 17 is provided with the expansion spring 18, the placing box 21 and the die steel in the placing box 21 are caused to move in the reciprocating horizontal direction, so that the heat treatment of the die steel is uniformly completed, the heat treatment effect of the die steel is effectively improved, then the motor 3 on one side of the cooling pool 1 is started, the motor 3 drives the rotating rod 32 and the blades 33 to rotate, the blades 33 continuously stir the cooling water in the cooling pool 1 while rotating, as the die steel is immersed in the cooling water, the temperature of the cooling water around the die steel is increased, the cooling water around the die steel is continuously stirred by the blades 33 while the cooling water is continuously changed, thereby improving the quality of the die steel after heat treatment and further effectively preventing the die steel from cracking after heat treatment.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The immersed die steel heat treatment device comprises a cooling pool (1) and is characterized in that a water inlet pipe (12) is fixedly arranged on one side of the cooling pool (1), a water outlet pipe (13) is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the cooling pool (1), side plates (14) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the cooling pool (1), linear electric cylinders (15) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on one side of each side plate (14), first sliding blocks (151) are arranged on the surfaces of the linear electric cylinders (15) in a sliding manner, a top plate (16) is fixedly arranged between the first sliding blocks (151), sliding grooves (17) are symmetrically formed in the lower surface of the top plate (16), second sliding blocks (171) are arranged on the surfaces of the sliding grooves (17) in a sliding manner, telescopic springs (18) are fixedly arranged at one ends of the sliding grooves (17), and the telescopic springs (18) are fixedly connected with the second sliding blocks (171), the pneumatic vibrator is characterized in that a pneumatic vibrator body (19) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the sliding groove (17), the pneumatic vibrator body (19) is movably matched and connected with a second sliding block (171), a connecting rod (2) is fixedly arranged on one side of the second sliding block (171), a placing box (21) is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting rod (2), slotted holes (211) are uniformly distributed on the surface of the placing box (21), electric push rods (22) are uniformly distributed and fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the top plate (16), a pressing plate (23) is fixedly arranged at one end of each electric push rod (22), a motor (3) is fixedly arranged on one side of the cooling pool (1), a rotating rod (32) is fixedly arranged at the driving output end of the motor (3), a bearing seat (321) is fixedly arranged on one side of the cooling pool (1), the rotating rod (32) is rotatably connected with the bearing seat (321), and blades (33) are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod (32) in a uniformly distributed manner, limiting rods (34) are uniformly distributed and fixedly arranged in the cooling pool (1).
2. An apparatus for heat treating submerged die steel according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower surface of the cooling pool (1) is uniformly distributed and fixedly provided with supporting seats (11).
3. An apparatus for heat treating submerged die steel according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a plug (131) is movably inserted into one end of the water outlet pipe (13).
4. An apparatus for heat treating submerged die steel according to claim 1, characterized in that: notches (141) are symmetrically formed in one side of the side plate (14).
5. An apparatus for heat treating submerged die steel according to claim 1, characterized in that: fixing seats (142) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on two sides of the side plate (14), fixing bolts (143) are rotatably arranged on the inner symmetrical threads of the fixing seats (142), and the fixing bolts (143) penetrate through the fixing seats (142) to be fixedly connected with the cooling pool (1).
6. An apparatus for heat treating submerged die steel according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the motor (3) is fixedly provided with a fixed block (31), and the fixed block (31) is fixedly connected with the cooling pool (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120052072.6U CN214361515U (en) | 2021-01-09 | 2021-01-09 | Immersed die steel heat treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120052072.6U CN214361515U (en) | 2021-01-09 | 2021-01-09 | Immersed die steel heat treatment device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214361515U true CN214361515U (en) | 2021-10-08 |
Family
ID=77955404
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120052072.6U Expired - Fee Related CN214361515U (en) | 2021-01-09 | 2021-01-09 | Immersed die steel heat treatment device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214361515U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-01-09 CN CN202120052072.6U patent/CN214361515U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211008 |