CN214361350U - Novel phlegm cultivation collector - Google Patents

Novel phlegm cultivation collector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214361350U
CN214361350U CN202120238840.7U CN202120238840U CN214361350U CN 214361350 U CN214361350 U CN 214361350U CN 202120238840 U CN202120238840 U CN 202120238840U CN 214361350 U CN214361350 U CN 214361350U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
frame
sputum
connecting plate
filter tank
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202120238840.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邱焘
许静鸣
房会娥
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Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou University
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Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou University
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou University filed Critical Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou University
Priority to CN202120238840.7U priority Critical patent/CN214361350U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN214361350U publication Critical patent/CN214361350U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel sputum culture collector, which relates to the technical field of sputum culture collection, in particular to a novel sputum culture collector, comprising a sputum suction culture dish, wherein a sealing cover is arranged above the sputum suction culture dish, a connecting plate is arranged inside the sealing cover, a connecting blade is arranged inside the connecting plate, a connecting frame is fixed on one side of the connecting blade, a connecting spring is fixed on one side of the connecting frame, a guide chute is arranged below the connecting spring, a cover plate is arranged above the connecting plate, the middle parts of the connecting plate and the cover plate are in through connection with a connecting shaft rod, a sputum suction pipe is arranged above the sealing cover, a filter tank is connected above the sputum suction pipe, a frame is arranged inside the filter tank, the connecting plate is arranged on the left side and the right side above the frame, the end part of the connecting plate is in through connection with a positioning pin, one side of the connecting plate, which is far away from the central axis of the filter tank, is connected with a limiting spring, one side of the sputum suction pipe is provided with a negative pressure pipe. This novel collector is cultivateed to phlegm can avoid inhaling the phlegm and receive secondary pollution, can effectual reduction nurse work load to and simplify the operating procedure.

Description

Novel phlegm cultivation collector
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a phlegm is cultivateed and is gathered technical field, specifically is a novel phlegm is cultivateed collector.
Background
Sputum aspiration refers to a method for sucking the secretions of the respiratory tract through the oral cavity, the nasal cavity and an artificial airway (tracheotomy) to keep the respiratory tract unobstructed and prevent complications such as aspiration pneumonia, atelectasis, asphyxia and the like. Is suitable for patients with coma, patients with sputum which is particularly possible to suffocate, and patients who need to be administrated in trachea, injected with contrast medium or diluted with sputum.
At present, most of sputum culture collectors in clinical practice need to separate cup mouths of incubators after retaining patient sputum, and then a sterile cup cover is additionally taken to realize sealing of a container, so that pathogenic bacteria in air can enter the incubators after an operation link is added, and false positives can be detected by mistake; or the cup cover is not separated after the sputum is sucked, and a nurse needs to complete the sealing work, but the secondary pollution is caused to the medical care personnel and the operating environment, and the workload of the nurse is increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a novel sputum culture collector, which solves the problems that the sputum culture collector in the prior clinic is provided in the background technology, most of the sputum culture collectors need to separate the cup mouths of the culture device after the sputum of a patient is left, and then an aseptic cup cover is additionally taken to realize the sealing of a container, so that pathogenic bacteria in the air can enter the culture device after the operation link is increased, and false positive can be mistakenly detected; or the cup cover is not separated after the sputum is sucked, and a nurse needs to complete the sealing work, but the secondary pollution is caused to the medical care personnel and the operating environment, and the workload of the nurse is increased.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a novel sputum culture collector comprises a sputum suction culture dish, a sealing cover is arranged above the sputum suction culture dish, a connecting plate is arranged inside the sealing cover, a connecting blade is arranged inside the connecting plate, a connecting frame is fixed on one side of the connecting blade, a connecting spring is fixed on one side of the connecting frame, a guide chute is arranged below the connecting spring, a cover plate is arranged above the connecting plate, the middle parts of the connecting plate and the cover plate are connected with a connecting shaft rod in a penetrating way, a sputum suction pipe is arranged above the sealing cover, a filtering tank is connected above the sputum suction pipe, a frame is arranged inside the filtering tank, connecting plates are arranged on the left side and the right side above the frame, the end of the connecting plate is connected with a positioning pin in a penetrating manner, one side, far away from the central axis of the filter tank, of the connecting plate is connected with a limiting spring, and a negative pressure tube is installed on one side of the sputum suction tube.
Optionally, the sputum aspirating culture dish is connected with the sealing cover, the sealing cover is connected with the connecting plate, the connecting plate is connected with the cover plate through the connecting shaft rod, and the connecting plate is parallel to the cover plate.
Optionally, the connecting plate and the connecting frame form a sliding structure through the guide sliding groove, the connecting frame is connected with the connecting blade, and the connecting frame and the connecting plate form an elastic structure through the connecting spring.
Optionally, the sputum suction pipe penetrates through the cover plate and is communicated with the filter tank.
Optionally, the filter canister is connected with the fixed plate through the locating pin, and the connecting plate constitutes elastic construction through spacing spring and filter canister to fixed plate, locating pin and spacing spring three all are about the axis symmetric distribution of filter canister.
Optionally, the filter tank is connected with the frame, and the frame is of a mesh structure.
The utility model provides a novel collector is cultivateed to phlegm possesses following beneficial effect:
1. in this novel phlegm cultivation collector, inhale the phlegm culture dish and be connected with the connecting plate, the connecting plate is connected with the apron through connecting the axostylus axostyle, the apron can be effectual rotates along the outside of connecting the axostylus axostyle, and the apron is connected with inhaling phlegm pipe and negative pressure pipe respectively, at this moment, the apron drives and inhales phlegm pipe and negative pressure pipe rotation, make the connection blade can effectual cutting inhale phlegm pipe and negative pressure pipe, the accessible closing cap, the sealed phlegm culture dish of inhaling of connecting plate and apron three, avoid inhaling the phlegm and receive secondary pollution, can effectual reduction nurse work load, and simplified operation step.
2. In this novel collector is cultivateed to phlegm, will connect the blade and imbed in connection frame's inside to and will connect the blade and be connected with connection frame, then, can exert external force to connection frame, will connect frame and remove along the horizontal central line direction of direction spout, and can be with connecting between blade and the connection frame synchronous motion, can be convenient demolish the connection blade, thereby can effectually demolish the convenience of connecting the blade.
3. In this novel collector is cultivateed to phlegm, the fixed plate can effectually rotate along the outside of locating pin, the inside of filter bowl receives the negative pressure, the adsorption affinity is used for the connecting plate, keep away from the fixed plate each other, the sputum can be effectual along inhaling the inside that the phlegm pipe guided into inhales the phlegm culture dish, when withdrawing the negative pressure, under the effect of spacing spring, can effectually resume the fixed plate to initial condition to can effectually avoid inhaling the phlegm pipe, avoid receiving secondary pollution, improve the quality of inhaling the phlegm collection.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic external structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the connecting blade of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at A in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the canister of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a sputum aspirating culture dish; 2. sealing the cover; 3. a connecting plate; 4. connecting the blades; 5. a connecting frame; 6. a connecting spring; 7. a guide chute; 8. a cover plate; 9. connecting the shaft lever; 10. a sputum suction tube; 11. a filter tank; 12. a fixing plate; 13. positioning pins; 14. a limiting spring; 15. a frame; 16. a negative pressure tube.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a novel sputum culture collector comprises a sputum culture dish 1, a sealing cover 2 is arranged above the sputum culture dish 1, a connecting plate 3 is arranged inside the sealing cover 2, a connecting blade 4 is arranged inside the connecting plate 3, a connecting frame 5 is fixed on one side of the connecting blade 4, a connecting spring 6 is fixed on one side of the connecting frame 5, a guide chute 7 is arranged below the connecting spring 6, a cover plate 8 is arranged above the connecting plate 3, a connecting shaft rod 9 is connected in the middle of the connecting plate 3 and the cover plate 8 in a penetrating manner, a sputum suction pipe 10 is arranged above the sealing cover 2, a filter tank 11 is connected above the sputum suction pipe 10, a frame 15 is arranged inside the filter tank 11, fixing plates 12 are arranged on the left side and the right side above the frame 15, a positioning pin 13 is connected at the end part of each fixing plate 12 in a penetrating manner, a limiting spring 14 is connected on one side of each fixing plate 12 far away from the central axis of the filter tank 11, a negative pressure tube 16 is arranged at one side of the sputum suction tube 10.
Utility model discloses in: the sputum suction culture dish 1 is connected with the sealing cover 2, the sealing cover 2 is connected with the connecting plate 3, the connecting plate 3 is connected with the cover plate 8 through the connecting shaft rod 9, and the connecting plate 3 is parallel to the cover plate 8; inhale phlegm culture dish 1 and be connected with connecting plate 3, connecting plate 3 is connected with apron 8 through connecting axostylus axostyle 9, apron 8 can be effectual rotates along the outside of connecting axostylus axostyle 9, and apron 8 is connected with inhaling phlegm pipe 10 and negative pressure pipe 16 respectively, at this moment, apron 8 drives and inhales phlegm pipe 10 and negative pressure pipe 16 and rotates, make connecting blade 4 can effectual cutting inhale phlegm pipe 10 and negative pressure pipe 16, accessible closing cap 2, connecting plate 3 and 8 three of apron are sealed inhales phlegm culture dish 1, avoid inhaling the phlegm and receive secondary pollution, can effectual reduction nurse work load, and simplified operation step.
Utility model discloses in: the connecting plate 3 and the connecting frame 5 form a sliding structure through the guide chute 7, the connecting frame 5 is connected with the connecting blade 4, and the connecting frame 5 and the connecting plate 3 form an elastic structure through the connecting spring 6; the connecting blade 4 can be embedded in the connecting frame 5, and the connecting blade 4 and the connecting frame 5 are connected, then, an external force can be applied to the connecting frame 5, the connecting frame 5 is moved along the horizontal center line direction of the guide sliding groove 7, and the connecting blade 4 and the connecting frame 5 can be synchronously moved, so that the connecting blade 4 can be conveniently and rapidly removed, and the convenience of the connecting blade 4 can be effectively removed.
Utility model discloses in: the sputum suction pipe 10 penetrates through the cover plate 8, and the sputum suction pipe 10 is communicated with the filter tank 11.
Utility model discloses in: the filter tank 11 is connected with the fixing plate 12 through the positioning pin 13, the fixing plate 12 and the filter tank 11 form an elastic structure through the limiting spring 14, and the fixing plate 12, the positioning pin 13 and the limiting spring 14 are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the filter tank 11; fixed plate 12 can be effectual rotates along the outside of locating pin 13, the inside of canister 11 receives the negative pressure, the adsorption affinity is used for fixed plate 12, keep away from fixed plate 12 each other, the sputum can be effectual along inhaling the leading-in inside of inhaling phlegm culture dish 1 of phlegm pipe 10, when withdrawing the negative pressure, under spacing spring 14's effect, can effectually resume fixed plate 12 to initial condition, thereby can effectually avoid inhaling phlegm pipe 10, avoid receiving secondary pollution, improve the quality of inhaling the phlegm collection.
Utility model discloses in: canister 11 is connected to frame 15.
In conclusion, when the novel sputum culture collector is used, firstly, the negative pressure pipe 16 can be externally connected with negative pressure equipment, at the moment, the inside of the filter tank 11 is subjected to negative pressure, the adsorption force acts on the fixed plate 12 to mutually separate the fixed plate 12, and sputum can be effectively guided into the sputum culture dish 1 along the sputum suction pipe 10; then, inhale phlegm culture dish 1 and be connected with connecting plate 3, connecting plate 3 is connected with apron 8 through connecting axostylus axostyle 9, apron 8 can be effectual rotates along the outside of connecting axostylus axostyle 9, and apron 8 is connected with inhaling phlegm pipe 10 and negative pressure pipe 16 respectively, at this moment, apron 8 drives and inhales phlegm pipe 10 and negative pressure pipe 16 and rotates, make connecting blade 4 can effectual cutting inhale phlegm pipe 10 and negative pressure pipe 16, accessible closing cap 2, connecting plate 3 and 8 three of apron are sealed inhales phlegm culture dish 1, at this moment, closing cap 2, connecting plate 3 and 8 three of apron form circular seal structure, thereby can effectual complete closure inhale phlegm culture dish 1, avoid inhaling the phlegm and receive secondary pollution.
Above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the design of the present invention, equivalent replacement or change should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a novel phlegm cultivation collector, includes phlegm suction culture dish (1), its characterized in that: a sealing cover (2) is arranged above the sputum suction culture dish (1), a connecting plate (3) is arranged inside the sealing cover (2), a connecting blade (4) is arranged inside the connecting plate (3), a connecting frame (5) is fixed on one side of the connecting blade (4), a connecting spring (6) is fixed on one side of the connecting frame (5), a guide sliding chute (7) is arranged below the connecting spring (6), a cover plate (8) is arranged above the connecting plate (3), a connecting shaft rod (9) is connected to the middle parts of the connecting plate (3) and the cover plate (8) in a penetrating manner, a sputum suction pipe (10) is arranged above the sealing cover (2), a filter tank (11) is connected above the sputum suction pipe (10), a frame (15) is arranged inside the filter tank (11), and fixing plates (12) are arranged on the left side and the right side above the frame (15), the tip through connection of fixed plate (12) has locating pin (13), one side that canister (11) axis was kept away from in fixed plate (12) is connected with spacing spring (14), negative pressure pipe (16) are installed to one side of inhaling phlegm pipe (10).
2. The novel sputum culture collector of claim 1, wherein: the sputum suction culture dish (1) is connected with the sealing cover (2), the sealing cover (2) is connected with the connecting plate (3), the connecting plate (3) is connected with the cover plate (8) through a connecting shaft rod (9), and meanwhile the connecting plate (3) is parallel to the cover plate (8).
3. The novel sputum culture collector of claim 1, wherein: the connecting plate (3) and the connecting frame (5) form a sliding structure through the guide sliding groove (7), the connecting frame (5) is connected with the connecting blade (4), and the connecting frame (5) and the connecting plate (3) form an elastic structure through the connecting spring (6).
4. The novel sputum culture collector of claim 1, wherein: the sputum suction pipe (10) penetrates through the cover plate (8), and the sputum suction pipe (10) is communicated with the filter tank (11).
5. The novel sputum culture collector of claim 1, wherein: the filter tank (11) is connected with the fixing plate (12) through the positioning pin (13), the fixing plate (12) forms an elastic structure with the filter tank (11) through the limiting spring (14), and the fixing plate (12), the positioning pin (13) and the limiting spring (14) are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the filter tank (11).
6. The novel sputum culture collector of claim 1, wherein: the filter tank (11) is connected with the frame (15), and the inside of the frame (15) is of a net-shaped body structure.
CN202120238840.7U 2021-01-28 2021-01-28 Novel phlegm cultivation collector Expired - Fee Related CN214361350U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120238840.7U CN214361350U (en) 2021-01-28 2021-01-28 Novel phlegm cultivation collector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120238840.7U CN214361350U (en) 2021-01-28 2021-01-28 Novel phlegm cultivation collector

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214361350U true CN214361350U (en) 2021-10-08

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120238840.7U Expired - Fee Related CN214361350U (en) 2021-01-28 2021-01-28 Novel phlegm cultivation collector

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214361350U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112852605A (en) * 2021-01-28 2021-05-28 扬州大学附属医院 Novel phlegm cultivation collector

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112852605A (en) * 2021-01-28 2021-05-28 扬州大学附属医院 Novel phlegm cultivation collector

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20211008

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee