CN214351584U - Derusting machine for construction site - Google Patents

Derusting machine for construction site Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214351584U
CN214351584U CN202120148701.5U CN202120148701U CN214351584U CN 214351584 U CN214351584 U CN 214351584U CN 202120148701 U CN202120148701 U CN 202120148701U CN 214351584 U CN214351584 U CN 214351584U
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China
Prior art keywords
rust
rust removing
casing
roller
derusting
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CN202120148701.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘同顺
刘达
杨伟杰
谷军虎
刘彦超
刘同合
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Hebei Huagong Power Engineering Co ltd
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Hebei Huagong Power Engineering Co ltd
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Priority to CN202120148701.5U priority Critical patent/CN214351584U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a rust removing machine for construction sites, which relates to the technical field of rust removing for construction sites, and comprises a casing, wherein the opening of the casing is downward, the casing comprises an arched casing body and two side walls, rollers are respectively arranged on two sides of the casing, and a rust removing mechanism, a driving mechanism, an adjusting mechanism and a dust removing mechanism are arranged in the casing; when the rust remover is used, a constructor pushes the rust remover to move on the surface of a steel plate through the handle, and rust removal is carried out on the surface of the steel plate through the rust removing roller, so that manual rust removal is not needed, and the rust removal efficiency is high; the dust removing mechanism directly sucks removed rust, dust and the like, so that the suction of personnel is reduced, and impurities which cannot be sucked can be pushed by the cleaning plate to move until the impurities are collected manually; the derusting roller can move up and down in the construction process, the damage of the derusting roller caused by the unevenness of the steel plate is avoided, the operation is simple and convenient, and the derusting effect is good.

Description

Derusting machine for construction site
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the building site rust cleaning technique and specifically relates to a rust cleaning machine for building site.
Background
The construction site is a place where building projects and civil engineering are being developed, the range of the construction site is usually sealed by coamings, wire netting or enclosing walls, the entrance and exit of personnel, materials, machinery and vehicles are limited, and a property management administrator keeps watch. Entry and exit may require registration of identity, wearing of safety helmets, etc. Construction sites often store building materials, which are a generic term for materials used in civil engineering and construction. It can be divided into structural material, decorative material and some special materials. The structural materials comprise wood, bamboo, stone, cement, concrete, metal, tiles, ceramics, glass, engineering plastics, composite materials and the like.
The steel plates are one of building materials commonly used on a construction site, most of the construction sites are arranged in the open air, so the steel plates can be easily oxidized to rust on the surfaces of the steel plates, when the steel plates are actually used, rust on the surface layers of the steel plates needs to be removed, the steel plates are derusted on the construction site, large-scale derusting equipment is not suitable, the derusting amount of the steel plates is limited, and the cost of the large-scale derusting equipment is too high. Generally, a handheld grinding machine is used manually for grinding, and workers squat on a steel plate for a long time when carrying out rust removing operation, so that the labor intensity is high; meanwhile, a large amount of dust, rust and the like can be generated in the polishing process, and a worker can wear protective devices such as a mask in time and can suck a part of the protective devices by the worker, so that certain harm is caused to the health of the worker.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a deruster for building site to solve the problem that current building site rust cleaning work efficiency is low.
The utility model discloses a realize like this: a rust removing machine for a construction site comprises a housing, wherein the housing is semicircular, rollers are respectively arranged on two sides of the housing, and a rust removing mechanism, a driving mechanism, an adjusting mechanism and a dust removing mechanism are arranged in the housing;
the rust removing mechanism comprises a rust removing roller, and support shafts extend out of two ends of the rust removing roller;
the driving mechanism comprises a motor and a speed reducer which are arranged in the shell, and an output shaft of the speed reducer is in transmission connection with the supporting shaft;
the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the shell and comprises an installation frame arranged in the shell and a guide post extending out of the shell; the motor, the speed reducer and the derusting roller are arranged on the mounting frame, an annular limiting table is arranged at one extending end of the guide column, and a guide spring is sleeved between the annular limiting table and the casing on the guide column;
the dust removing mechanism comprises a dust suction port which is arranged in the shell and is positioned on one side of the derusting roller, and a dust collection box communicated with the dust suction port is arranged on the upper portion of the rack.
Preferably, a cleaning plate is disposed on a side wall of the housing near the dust suction port, and a brush is disposed on the cleaning plate.
Preferably, the main body of the mounting frame is plate-shaped, a hollowed-out rust removing roller mounting hole is formed in the center of the mounting frame, shaft seats are arranged at two ends of the mounting frame, bearings are arranged in the shaft seats, and two ends of the rust removing roller are rotatably supported in the bearings respectively.
Preferably, the guide posts are fixedly arranged at the upper part of the mounting frame, and the number of the guide posts is two.
Preferably, an anti-collision spring is disposed between the upper surface of the mounting frame and the inner surface of the housing.
Preferably, a handle is provided at an upper portion of the housing.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the rust remover is used, a constructor pushes the rust remover to move on the surface of a steel plate through the handle, and rust removal is carried out on the surface of the steel plate through the rust removing roller, so that manual rust removal is not needed, and the rust removal efficiency is high; the dust removing mechanism directly sucks removed rust, dust and the like, so that the suction of personnel is reduced, and impurities which cannot be sucked can be pushed by the cleaning plate to move until the impurities are collected manually; the derusting roller can move up and down in the construction process, the damage of the derusting roller caused by the unevenness of the steel plate is avoided, the operation is simple and convenient, and the derusting effect is good.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the mounting frame of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a machine shell, 2-a roller, 3-a derusting roller, 4-a supporting shaft, 5-a speed reducer, 6-a mounting frame, 7-a guide column, 8-an annular limiting table, 9-a guide spring, 10-a derusting roller mounting hole, 11-a shaft seat, 12-an anti-collision spring, 13-a dust suction port, 14-a dust collection box, 15-a sweeping board, 16-a brush and 17-a handle.
Detailed Description
The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a rust cleaning machine for building site, including casing 1, casing 1 is provided with gyro wheel 2 respectively including the casing body and two lateral walls of hunch form in the both sides of casing 1, is provided with rust cleaning mechanism, actuating mechanism, adjustment mechanism and dust removal mechanism in casing 1.
The derusting mechanism comprises a derusting roller 3, supporting shafts 4 extend out of two ends of the derusting roller 3, and a metal brush used for removing iron rust on a steel plate is arranged on the surface of the derusting roller 3. The driving mechanism comprises a motor and a speed reducer 5 which are arranged in the machine shell 1, and an output shaft of the speed reducer 5 is in transmission connection with the supporting shaft 4. The transmission mode of the output shaft of the speed reducer and the support shaft can be universal joint transmission, gear transmission and the like, and the speed reducer can drive the derusting roller to synchronously rotate.
Furthermore, the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the casing 1, and comprises an installation frame 6 arranged in the casing 1 and a guide post 7 extending out of the casing 1. The motor, the speed reducer 5 and the derusting roller 3 are arranged on the mounting frame 6. The main body of the mounting frame 6 is plate-shaped, a hollowed-out rust removing roller mounting hole 10 is formed in the center of the mounting frame 6, shaft seats 11 are arranged at two ends of the mounting frame 6, bearings are arranged in the shaft seats 11, and two ends of the rust removing roller 3 are rotatably supported in the bearings respectively. The motor and the reducer are also arranged at proper positions of the mounting frame. Due to the fact that the steel plate is not flat or the placement position is not flat, collision can be generated between the steel plate and the derusting roller in the derusting process, and the derusting roller is damaged.
In order to protect the rust cleaning roller, play certain cushioning effect, the utility model discloses the one end of stretching out at guide post 7 is provided with cyclic annular spacing platform 8, lies in the cover between cyclic annular spacing platform 8 and casing 1 and is equipped with guide spring 9 on guide post 7. The guide post 7 limits the mounting frame 6 and the derusting roller 3 mounted on the mounting frame to move up and down along the vertical direction, and plays a role in buffering, so that when the derusting roller 3 encounters an obstacle, the elastic performance of the guide spring 9 can be used for bouncing upwards to avoid strong collision with the obstacle. Preferably, the guide posts 7 are fixedly arranged at the upper part of the mounting frame 6, and the number of the guide posts 7 is two. Further, in order to avoid the upwards striking casing of mounting bracket 6 and the 3 atress of rust cleaning roller, the utility model discloses still be provided with anticollision spring 12 between the upper surface of mounting bracket 6 and the internal surface of casing 1, preferably, anticollision spring 12's quantity is 4, and the equipartition is on the upper surface of mounting bracket. 12 one end of anticollision spring and casing 1 fixed connection, the other end and mounting bracket 6 fixed connection, when the mounting bracket atress went upward, when reacing anticollision spring 12's maximum compression stroke, mounting bracket 6 can't go upward again, has avoided the collision with the casing, under anticollision spring 12's effect, mounting bracket 6 is down, continues the rust cleaning.
Further, in order to protect the health of constructors, the dust removing mechanism of the utility model comprises a dust suction port 13 which is arranged in the casing 1 and is positioned on one side of the rust removing roller 3, and a dust collection box 14 which is communicated with the dust suction port 13 is arranged on the upper part of the casing 1. A cleaning plate 15 is provided on a side wall of the housing 1 near the dust suction port 13, and a brush 16 is provided on the cleaning plate 15. In the use process, the iron rust and the like removed by the rust removing roller 3 are sucked into the dust collection box 14 through the dust suction port 13 and cannot escape. Part of the impurities retained on the surface of the steel plate can be brushed down by the sweeping plate 15 and the brush 16 thereon and pushed to move forwards, and the impurities can be collected once in a concentrated way at each advancing end, so that the impurities can be conveniently used by constructors.
Furthermore, in order to facilitate the operation, the utility model is provided with a handle 17 on the upper part of the casing 1.
When the rust remover is used, a constructor pushes the rust remover to move on the surface of a steel plate through the handle, and rust removal is carried out on the surface of the steel plate through the rust removing roller, so that manual rust removal is not needed, and the rust removal efficiency is high; the dust removing mechanism directly sucks removed rust, dust and the like, so that the suction of personnel is reduced, and impurities which cannot be sucked can be pushed by the cleaning plate to move until the impurities are collected manually; the derusting roller can move up and down in the construction process, the damage of the derusting roller caused by the unevenness of the steel plate is avoided, the operation is simple and convenient, and the derusting effect is good.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A derusting machine for construction sites is characterized by comprising a machine shell, wherein the machine shell is provided with a downward opening and comprises an arched machine shell body and two side walls, rollers are respectively arranged on two sides of the machine shell, and a derusting mechanism, a driving mechanism, an adjusting mechanism and a dedusting mechanism are arranged in the machine shell;
the rust removing mechanism comprises a rust removing roller, and support shafts extend out of two ends of the rust removing roller;
the driving mechanism comprises a motor and a speed reducer which are arranged in the shell, and an output shaft of the speed reducer is in transmission connection with the supporting shaft;
the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the shell and comprises an installation frame arranged in the shell and a guide post extending out of the shell; the motor, the speed reducer and the derusting roller are arranged on the mounting frame, an annular limiting table is arranged at one extending end of the guide column, and a guide spring is sleeved between the annular limiting table and the casing on the guide column;
the dust removing mechanism comprises a dust suction port which is arranged in the casing and is positioned on one side of the derusting roller, and a dust collection box communicated with the dust suction port is arranged on the upper part of the casing.
2. The rust removing machine for construction sites as claimed in claim 1, wherein a cleaning plate is provided on a side wall of the housing adjacent to the dust suction port, and a brush is provided on the cleaning plate.
3. The rust removing machine for the construction site as claimed in claim 1, wherein the main body of the mounting frame is in a plate shape, a hollowed rust removing roller mounting hole is formed in the center of the mounting frame, shaft seats are formed at both ends of the mounting frame, bearings are arranged in the shaft seats, and both ends of the rust removing roller are rotatably supported in the bearings respectively.
4. The rust removing machine for the construction site as claimed in claim 1, wherein the guide posts are fixedly provided at an upper portion of the mounting frame, and the number of the guide posts is two.
5. The rust removing machine for construction sites as claimed in claim 1, wherein an anti-collision spring is provided between the upper surface of the mounting frame and the inner surface of the housing.
6. The rust removing machine for construction sites as claimed in claim 1, wherein a handle is provided at an upper portion of the housing.
CN202120148701.5U 2021-01-20 2021-01-20 Derusting machine for construction site Active CN214351584U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120148701.5U CN214351584U (en) 2021-01-20 2021-01-20 Derusting machine for construction site

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120148701.5U CN214351584U (en) 2021-01-20 2021-01-20 Derusting machine for construction site

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214351584U true CN214351584U (en) 2021-10-08

Family

ID=77956967

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120148701.5U Active CN214351584U (en) 2021-01-20 2021-01-20 Derusting machine for construction site

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214351584U (en)

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