CN214350769U - Device for realizing high-precision coaxiality calibration of fluted disc - Google Patents
Device for realizing high-precision coaxiality calibration of fluted disc Download PDFInfo
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- CN214350769U CN214350769U CN202022909336.3U CN202022909336U CN214350769U CN 214350769 U CN214350769 U CN 214350769U CN 202022909336 U CN202022909336 U CN 202022909336U CN 214350769 U CN214350769 U CN 214350769U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of detect, concretely relates to realize fluted disc high accuracy axiality calibrating device. The utility model comprises a workbench, an inductance micrometer, a digital display, a clamping fixture fluted disc, a lower fluted disc, an upper fluted disc meshed with the lower fluted disc and a lifting component used for driving the upper fluted disc to lift; the lifting component comprises: the lifting device comprises a handle, an eccentric shaft coaxially connected with the handle, an outer ring and a lifting shaft; the lifting shaft is fixedly connected with the upper fluted disc, and the ring gauge is placed on the upper fluted disc. The utility model discloses a lifting unit will go up the fluted disc and rise, the fluted disc roughly rotates 90 on the manual adjustment, the circle of detecting the ring gauge hole with the little appearance of electricity sensing is beated, the registration of digital display appearance meets the requirements when the fluted disc makes 4 rotations in the rotation cycle in proper order through constantly adjusting, consequently can confirm the axle center position of fluted disc and lower fluted disc meshing circle for the benchmark by the ring gauge, the problem that the fluted disc is difficult to confirm with lower fluted disc axle center under the engaged state in last fluted disc has been solved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the manufacturing, concretely relates to realize fluted disc high accuracy axiality calibrating device.
Background
The inductance micrometer is a precision measuring instrument which can measure the tiny size change by using the inductance principle, and consists of a main body and a measuring head, and can realize various precision measurements by matching with a corresponding measuring rack. The inductance micrometer can be used for checking the thickness, the inner diameter, the outer diameter, the parallelism, the straightness and the radial run-out of a part, and is widely applied to the field of mechanical manufacturing and the manufacturing industry of transistors and integrated circuits. The device adopts little appearance of digital electrical sensing, the circle condition of beating of demonstration in fluted disc rotation process that can be accurate to have the characteristics of precision higher, convenient operation and stable performance, can satisfy the detection of axiality precision when various national defence, measurement, scientific research institute and production type enterprise etc. mesh to the fluted disc.
When the parts that fluted disc and lower fluted disc meshing were gone up in the assembly, there often exists the problem that lower fluted disc axle center is difficult to confirm in the engaged state to influence part assembly precision, influence and produce the property ability, consequently need to develop a fluted disc high accuracy axiality calibrating device that simply easily realizes, with low costs and can effectively overcome the upper fluted disc that exists among the prior art and carry out the shortcoming that lower fluted disc axle center is difficult to confirm when the parts are assembled under the engaged state with lower fluted disc.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at overcoming the defect that the fluted disc axle center is difficult to confirm down when going up the fluted disc and carrying out the part assembly under the engaged state of existence among the prior art, providing a simple easy realization, with low costs and use the ring gauge to confirm the fluted disc high accuracy axiality calibrating device in the axle center of fluted disc and lower fluted disc meshing circle as the benchmark.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is:
the utility model provides a realize fluted disc high accuracy axiality calibrating device which characterized in that: the device comprises a workbench, an electrical micrometer fixed above the workbench through an adjusting rod, a digital display electrically connected with the electrical micrometer, a clamping tool fluted disc arranged on the workbench, a lower fluted disc fixed on the clamping tool fluted disc, an upper fluted disc meshed with the lower fluted disc and a lifting assembly for driving the upper fluted disc to lift; the lifting assembly comprises: the lifting device comprises a handle, an eccentric shaft coaxially connected with the handle, and a hollow lifting shaft (63) connected with and in contact with the eccentric part of the eccentric shaft through an outer ring; the lifting shaft and the upper fluted disc are coaxially arranged and fixedly connected with the upper fluted disc, the eccentric shaft is rotatably installed on the lower fluted disc through a bearing, and the upper fluted disc is provided with a ring gauge.
Furthermore, a fastening knob for adjusting the lifting and the rotation of the inductance micrometer is arranged on the adjusting rod.
Furthermore, a groove is formed in the eccentric shaft, a limiting spring is arranged between the lower fluted disc and the groove, and a limiting ball is arranged at the tail end of the limiting spring.
Furthermore, a limit groove with a certain radian is further arranged on the eccentric shaft, and a limit column used for limiting the eccentric shaft is arranged between the lower fluted disc and the limit groove.
The utility model also discloses a realize fluted disc high accuracy axiality calibration method, its characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, firstly, placing the ring gauge on the upper fluted disc, installing the inductance micrometer on the adjusting rod, electrically connecting the digital display instrument with the inductance micrometer, adjusting the fastening knob, adjusting the position of the adjusting rod to enable the measuring head of the inductance micrometer to be in contact with the inner hole wall of the ring gauge, and then locking the fastening knob.
S2, adjusting a knob of the electric inductance micrometer and tapping a fluted disc of the clamping fixture by a rubber rod to enable the reading of the digital display instrument to be zero, and enabling the circle run-out of the first position of the ring gauge to be 0.
S3, the upper fluted disc is lifted through the lifting assembly, then the upper fluted disc falls down through the lifting assembly after rotating the upper fluted disc for 90 degrees, so that the upper fluted disc and the lower fluted disc are re-meshed, the rubber rod is used for tapping the fluted disc of the clamping fixture, and the numerical indication of the digital display instrument is ensured within the coaxiality requirement range through continuous adjustment as required.
And S4, rotating the upper fluted disc by 90 degrees every time according to the step S3, and continuously adjusting to enable the display number of the digital display instrument to be within the coaxiality requirement range when rotating for 4 times in one rotation period.
And S5, finally, adhering the ring gauge to the upper fluted disc.
Furthermore, the coaxiality requirement range is less than or equal to 0.002.
The utility model discloses a realize fluted disc high accuracy axiality calibrating device's beneficial effect is:
1. the utility model discloses a lifting unit uses with the cooperation of last fluted disc, rise last fluted disc through lifting unit, the fluted disc roughly rotates 90 in the manual adjustment, the circle of using the little appearance of electricity sensing to detect the ring gauge hole is beated, fluted disc in through constantly adjusting, the registration of digital display appearance accords with the requirement when making 4 times rotation in the rotation period in proper order, consequently can confirm the axle center position of fluted disc and lower fluted disc meshing circle for the benchmark by the ring gauge, the problem that last fluted disc and lower fluted disc axle center are difficult to confirm under the engaged state is solved.
2. The utility model discloses a little appearance of digital electrical sensing, the circle of ring gage hole behind the adjustment of fluted disc position is beated at every turn in demonstration that can audio-visual accurate, has the characteristics of precision height, convenient operation and stable performance.
Drawings
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is an overall block diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a sectional view of a part of the structure of the embodiment of the present invention.
In the drawing, the device comprises a working table 1, a working table 2, a clamping fixture fluted disc 3, a lower fluted disc 4, an upper fluted disc 6, a lifting assembly 60, a handle 61, an eccentric shaft 62, an outer ring 63, a lifting shaft 7, a ring gauge 8, an adjusting rod 9, an inductance micrometer 10, a fastening knob 11, a limiting spring 12, a limiting column 13, a limiting groove 14, a groove 15 and a limiting ball.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic drawings and illustrate the basic structure of the present invention only in a schematic manner, and thus show only the components related to the present invention.
Fig. 1-2 show a specific embodiment of a device for calibrating the high-precision coaxiality of a fluted disc of the present invention, which comprises a worktable 1, an electrical micrometer 9 fixed above the worktable 1 by an adjusting lever 8, a digital display electrically connected to the electrical micrometer 9, a clamping fixture fluted disc 2 arranged on the worktable 1, a lower fluted disc 3 fixed on the clamping fixture fluted disc 2, an upper fluted disc 4 engaged with the lower fluted disc 3, and a lifting assembly 6 for driving the upper fluted disc 4 to lift; the lifting assembly 6 comprises: a handle 60, an eccentric shaft 61 coaxially connected with the handle 60, and a hollow elevating shaft 63 connected and contacted with an eccentric portion of the eccentric shaft 61 through an outer ring 62; the lifting shaft 63 and the upper fluted disc 4 are coaxially arranged and fixedly connected with the upper fluted disc 4, the eccentric shaft 61 is rotatably arranged on the lower fluted disc 3 through a bearing, and the ring gauge 7 is placed on the upper fluted disc 4.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in calibrating device is applicable to above-mentioned upper and lower fluted disc meshing mode that has lifting unit 6 for upper and lower fluted disc can mesh, and makes upper fluted disc 4 and lower fluted disc 3 can throw off through lifting unit 6.
In order to conveniently adjust the position of the measuring head of the inductance micrometer 9, a fastening knob 10 for adjusting the lifting and the rotation of the inductance micrometer 9 is arranged on the adjusting rod 8. Placing an upper fluted disc 4 and a lower fluted disc 3 which are well meshed on a mould fluted disc 2, enabling the centers of the upper fluted disc 4 and the lower fluted disc 3 to be approximately coincided with the central position of the mould fluted disc 2, fixing the lower fluted disc 3 on the mould fluted disc 2 through 502 glue, normally lifting a lifting shaft 63 by rotating a handle 60, enabling the lifting shaft 63 to accurately penetrate through a central hole of the lower fluted disc 3 and lift the upper fluted disc 4 when the lifting shaft is lifted, adjusting a fastening knob 10, adjusting the position of an adjusting rod 8 to enable a measuring head of an electronic micrometer to be contacted with the inner hole wall of a ring gauge 7, screwing the fastening knob 10, adjusting a knob of an inductance micrometer 9 and tapping the mould fluted disc 2 by a rubber rod to enable the indication number of the digital display to be zero, enabling the first position circle of the ring gauge 7 to jump to be 0, lifting the upper fluted disc 4 through a lifting assembly 6, and manually rotating the upper fluted disc 4 clockwise or anticlockwise by approximately 90 degrees, the upper fluted disc 4 is dropped through the lifting assembly 6, so that the upper fluted disc 4 is meshed with the lower fluted disc 3 again, the rubber rod is used for tapping the fluted disc 2 of the clamping fixture, and the reading of the digital display instrument is ensured to be within a required range through continuous adjustment; according to the steps, the upper fluted disc 4 is rotated by 90 degrees clockwise or anticlockwise every time, the number of the digital display instrument is kept in a required range when the upper fluted disc 4 rotates for 4 times in a rotation period through continuous adjustment, and finally the ring gauge 7 is adhered to the upper fluted disc 4.
Be provided with recess 14 on the eccentric shaft 61, be provided with spacing spring 11 between lower fluted disc 3 and the recess 14, spacing spring's end is provided with spacing ball 15, and spacing spring 11 is tight in spacing ball 15 top is to recess 14, makes spacing ball 15 lock eccentric shaft 61 when the transportation, can effectively prevent the drunkenness of part when the transportation.
A limit groove 13 with a certain radian is arranged on the eccentric shaft 61, and a limit column 12 for limiting the eccentric shaft 61 is arranged between the lower fluted disc 3 and the limit groove 13. Because the eccentric shaft 61 is only allowed to rotate within a certain angle range, the eccentric shaft 62 is provided with the limit groove 13 with a certain radian, and the limit column 12 for limiting the eccentric shaft 61 is arranged between the lower fluted disc 3 and the limit groove 13, the rotation of the eccentric shaft 61 can be effectively ensured not to exceed a set angle.
The utility model discloses a realize fluted disc high accuracy axiality calibration method does:
s1, firstly, placing the ring gauge 7 on the upper fluted disc 4, installing the inductance micrometer 9 on the adjusting rod 8, electrically connecting the digital display with the inductance micrometer 9, adjusting the fastening knob 10, adjusting the position of the adjusting rod 8 to enable the measuring head of the inductance micrometer 9 to contact with the inner hole wall of the ring gauge 7, and then locking the fastening knob 10.
S2, adjusting a knob of the electric inductance micrometer 9 and tapping the fluted disc 2 of the clamping fixture by a rubber rod to enable the reading of the digital display instrument to be zero, so that the circular runout of the first position of the ring gauge 7 is 0.
S3, the upper fluted disc 4 is lifted through the lifting assembly 6, then the upper fluted disc 4 is rotated by 90 degrees, the upper fluted disc 4 falls down through the lifting assembly 6, the upper fluted disc 4 and the lower fluted disc 3 are meshed again, the rubber rod is used for tapping the fluted disc 2 of the clamping fixture, and the indication number of the digital display instrument is ensured to be within the required range through continuous adjustment as required.
And S4, rotating the upper fluted disc 4 by 90 degrees every time according to the step S3, and continuously adjusting to enable the reading number of the digital display instrument to be in the required range when rotating for 4 times in a rotation period.
And S5, finally, adhering the ring gauge 7 to the upper fluted disc 4.
Fixing a mold fluted disc 2 and a workbench 1, placing an upper fluted disc 4 and a lower fluted disc 3 which are well meshed on the mold fluted disc 2, enabling the centers of the upper fluted disc 4 and the lower fluted disc 3 to be approximately coincident with the center of the mold fluted disc 2, fixing the lower fluted disc 3 on the mold fluted disc 2 through 502 glue, adjusting a fastening knob 10, adjusting the position of an adjusting rod 8 to enable a measuring head of an electronic micrometer to be contacted with the inner hole wall of a ring gauge 7, screwing the fastening knob 10, adjusting the knob of an inductance micrometer 9 and using a rubber rod to tap the mold fluted disc 2 to enable the indication number of a digital display instrument to be zero, enabling the circle at the first position of the ring gauge 7 to jump to be 0, if the coaxiality of the meshed circles of the ring gauge 7, the upper fluted disc 4 and the lower fluted disc 3 is required to be less than or equal to 0.002, driving an eccentric shaft 61 to generate torque by rotating a handle 60, jacking a lifting shaft 63 so as to enable the upper fluted disc 4 to be lifted, and then clockwise or anticlockwise stirring the upper fluted disc 4 by a hand, rotating the upper fluted disc 4 by 90 degrees approximately, then reversely rotating the handle 60 to drop the upper fluted disc 4 back, re-engaging the upper fluted disc 4 with the lower fluted disc 3, tapping the fluted disc 2 of the clamping fixture by a rubber bar, and continuously adjusting to ensure that the reading of the digital display instrument is less than or equal to 0.002; according to the steps, the upper fluted disc 4 is rotated by 90 degrees clockwise or anticlockwise for each time, the readings of the digital display instrument are enabled to be less than or equal to 0.002 by continuously adjusting the upper fluted disc 4 in turn during 4 rotations in a rotation period, and finally the upper fluted disc 4 is adhered to the ring gauge 7. At the moment, the circular runout of the inner hole of the ring gauge 7 is consistent with the circular runout of the meshing circle of the upper fluted disc 4 and the lower fluted disc 3, so that the axial center position of the meshing circle of the upper fluted disc 4 and the lower fluted disc 3 can be determined by taking the ring gauge 7 as a reference.
When the calibrated upper fluted disc 4, the calibrated lower fluted disc 3 and the ring gauge 7 are assembled with a part to be assembled, the part to be assembled is calibrated firstly, the part to be assembled is placed on the fluted disc 2 of the clamping fixture capable of lifting and rotating, the meshed upper fluted disc 4, the meshed lower fluted disc 3 and the ring gauge 7 are placed on the part to be assembled, and the part to be assembled and the lower fluted disc 3 are fixed by screws, because the ring gauge 7 corresponds to the position of a meshing circle of the upper fluted disc 4 and the lower fluted disc 3, and the fluted disc 2 of the clamping fixture corresponds to the coaxiality of the part to be assembled, the coaxiality of the part to be assembled and the meshing circle of the upper fluted disc 4 and the lower fluted disc 3 can be calibrated indirectly, and at the moment, the coaxiality of the ring gauge 7 and the fluted disc 2 of the clamping fixture only needs to be calibrated within a required range.
It should be understood that the above description of the specific embodiments is only for the purpose of explanation and not for the purpose of limitation. Obvious changes or variations caused by the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a realize fluted disc high accuracy axiality calibrating device which characterized in that: the device comprises a workbench (1), an inductance micrometer (9) fixed above the workbench (1) through an adjusting rod (8), a digital display instrument electrically connected with the inductance micrometer (9), a clamping fixture fluted disc (2) arranged on the workbench (1), a lower fluted disc (3) fixed on the clamping fixture fluted disc (2), an upper fluted disc (4) meshed with the lower fluted disc (3) and a lifting assembly (6) used for driving the upper fluted disc (4) to lift; the lifting assembly (6) comprises: a handle (60), an eccentric shaft (61) coaxially connected with the handle (60), and a hollow lifting shaft (63) connected with and contacting with the eccentric part of the eccentric shaft (61) through an outer ring (62); the lifting shaft (63) and the upper fluted disc (4) are coaxially arranged and fixedly connected with the upper fluted disc (4), the eccentric shaft (61) is rotatably installed on the lower fluted disc (3) through a bearing, and the upper fluted disc (4) is provided with a ring gauge (7).
2. The device for calibrating the coaxiality of the toothed disc with high precision according to claim 1, wherein: and a fastening knob (10) for adjusting the lifting and the rotation of the electric inductance micrometer (9) is arranged on the adjusting rod (8).
3. The device for calibrating the coaxiality of the toothed disc with high precision according to claim 1, wherein: a groove (14) is formed in the eccentric shaft (61), a limiting spring (11) is arranged between the lower fluted disc (3) and the groove (14), and a limiting ball (15) is arranged at the tail end of the limiting spring (11).
4. The device for calibrating the coaxiality of the toothed disc with high precision according to claim 1, wherein: a limiting groove (13) with a certain radian is further formed in the eccentric shaft (61), and a limiting column (12) used for limiting the eccentric shaft (61) is arranged between the lower fluted disc (3) and the limiting groove (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022909336.3U CN214350769U (en) | 2020-12-07 | 2020-12-07 | Device for realizing high-precision coaxiality calibration of fluted disc |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022909336.3U CN214350769U (en) | 2020-12-07 | 2020-12-07 | Device for realizing high-precision coaxiality calibration of fluted disc |
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| CN214350769U true CN214350769U (en) | 2021-10-08 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112518310A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-03-19 | 中船九江精达科技股份有限公司 | Device and method for realizing high-precision coaxiality calibration of fluted disc |
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2020
- 2020-12-07 CN CN202022909336.3U patent/CN214350769U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112518310A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-03-19 | 中船九江精达科技股份有限公司 | Device and method for realizing high-precision coaxiality calibration of fluted disc |
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