CN214348688U - Forming and positioning mechanism for plate piece - Google Patents

Forming and positioning mechanism for plate piece Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214348688U
CN214348688U CN202120047886.0U CN202120047886U CN214348688U CN 214348688 U CN214348688 U CN 214348688U CN 202120047886 U CN202120047886 U CN 202120047886U CN 214348688 U CN214348688 U CN 214348688U
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China
Prior art keywords
profiling
horizontal part
sheet material
supporting unit
positioning mechanism
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CN202120047886.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李剑华
赵国文
郑荣平
王庆远
刘丽
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Kunshan Daya Auto Parts Co ltd
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Kunshan Daya Auto Parts Co ltd
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Priority to CN202120047886.0U priority Critical patent/CN214348688U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a shaping positioning mechanism for sheet material piece, the sheet material piece includes three horizontal parts and two vertical parts, horizontal part and vertical part end to end connection in proper order, and the mechanism includes first profile modeling supporting unit and second profile modeling supporting unit, first profile modeling supporting unit has the first profile modeling face that sets up with outside the horizontal part corresponds, is located the second profile modeling face of the outer end of outside the horizontal part; the first profiling surface can be abutted with the outer horizontal part and enables the outer horizontal part to cross the inner horizontal part and then abut with the second profiling supporting unit along a first direction; and a gap is formed between the second profiling surface and the outer side horizontal part. The utility model discloses at least, include following advantage: the setting that adopts the profile modeling unit, on the basis of lifting the stress surface, to the required face of panel spare outside injects the metal flow direction simultaneously, can effectively avoid the production of fracture and wrinkling phenomenon.

Description

Forming and positioning mechanism for plate piece
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a panel shaping technical field, specific is a shaping positioning mechanism for panel spare.
Background
The statements in this section merely provide background information related to the present disclosure and may not constitute prior art.
The die stretch forming mode is one of the main modes of product forming at present, and due to the non-flatness of the surface of the product, the phenomena of product cracking, surface wrinkling and the like need to be considered in the forming process. For example, a product in a shape like a Chinese character 'ji' is stretched and formed by the prior art, the side wall of the product, which is positioned at the inner side of the die, is limited due to the metal fluidity, and if a stress surface is selected unreasonably, the inner side wall of the product is cracked; but also because the metal fluidity of the side wall of the product on the outer side of the mould is not limited, the wrinkling phenomenon of the required surface of the outer side can be caused.
It should be noted that the above background description is only for the sake of clarity and complete description of the technical solutions of the present invention, and is set forth for facilitating understanding of those skilled in the art. These solutions are not considered to be known to the person skilled in the art merely because they have been set forth in the background section of the present invention.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the defect among the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model provides a shaping positioning mechanism of panel spare, its setting that adopts the profile modeling unit is on the basis of raising the stress surface, to the required face of panel spare outside injects the metal flow direction simultaneously, can effectively avoid the production of fracture and puckering phenomenon.
The embodiment of the application discloses: a forming positioning mechanism for a sheet material piece, wherein the sheet material piece comprises three horizontal parts and two vertical parts, the horizontal parts and the vertical parts are sequentially connected end to end, the mechanism comprises a first profiling supporting unit and a second profiling supporting unit which can move towards the sheet material piece along a first direction, and the first profiling supporting unit and the second profiling supporting unit are positioned on two opposite sides of the sheet material piece and can be abutted against the sheet material piece;
the first profiling supporting unit is provided with a first profiling surface arranged corresponding to the horizontal part on the outer side and a second profiling surface positioned at the outer end of the horizontal part on the outer side;
the second profiling supporting unit can support the sheet material piece;
the first profiling surface can be abutted with the outer horizontal part and enables the outer horizontal part to cross the inner horizontal part and then abut with the second profiling supporting unit along a first direction;
and a gap is formed between the second profiling surface and the outer horizontal part so as to guide the metal flow in the process of forming the outer horizontal part in the first direction.
Further, the ratio of the distance between the first horizontal part located at the outer side and the middle horizontal part before molding to the distance between the first horizontal part and the middle horizontal part after molding is 0.2-0.25.
Further, the first profile support unit includes a first profile body on which the first profile surface is disposed and a second profile body on which the second profile surface is disposed.
Further, the first profiling support unit further comprises a third profiling surface which is arranged corresponding to the middle horizontal part and the outer vertical part.
Further, the first profile surface and the third profile surface are in arc transition connection.
Further, the surfaces of the first profiling supporting unit and the second profiling supporting unit are processed by a mirror surface.
Further, the second profile supporting unit may abut against the horizontal portion in the middle before abutting against the horizontal portion on the outer side.
Borrow by above technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the setting that adopts the profile modeling unit, on the basis of lifting the stress surface, to the required face of panel spare outside injects the metal flow direction simultaneously, can effectively avoid the production of fracture and wrinkling phenomenon.
In order to make the aforementioned and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an overall device in an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals of the above figures: 1. a horizontal portion; 2. a vertical portion; 3. a first profiling supporting unit; 4. a second profiling supporting unit; 5. a first contoured surface; 6. a second contoured surface; 7. a third contoured surface.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, the terms "first", "second", and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and for distinguishing similar objects, and no order is shown between the two, and no indication or suggestion of relative importance is understood. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
Referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment discloses a forming positioning mechanism for a sheet material piece, which includes a first profiling supporting unit 3 and a second profiling supporting unit 4 capable of moving towards the sheet material piece along a first direction, wherein the first profiling supporting unit 3 and the second profiling supporting unit 4 are located at two opposite sides of the sheet material piece and can be abutted against the sheet material piece. Wherein, the sheet material spare includes three horizontal part 1 and two vertical parts 2, horizontal part 1 and vertical part 2 end to end in proper order. In the above manner, the first direction may be defined as a top-down direction. Through the setting of above-mentioned first profile modeling supporting unit 3 and second profile modeling supporting unit 4, it is effective right when the panel spare supports, on raising the basis of stress surface, to the required face of panel spare outside injects the metal flow direction simultaneously, can effectively avoid the production of fracture and puckering phenomenon.
In the present embodiment, the first profile support means 3 has a first profile surface 5 provided corresponding to the outer horizontal portion 1, and a second profile surface 6 located at the outer end of the outer horizontal portion 1. The first profiling supporting unit further comprises a third profiling surface 7 which is arranged corresponding to the middle horizontal part 1 and the outer vertical part 2. Wherein preferably said first profile surface 5 and said third profile surface 7 are transitionally connected by an arc. In one of these ways, the first profile support unit 3 comprises a first profile body on which the first profile face 5 is provided and a second profile body on which the second profile face 6 is provided.
In the present embodiment, the second profile-supporting unit 4 can support the sheet material, wherein it is noted that the second profile-supporting unit 4 can abut against the middle horizontal portion 1 before abutting against the outer horizontal portion 1.
With the above arrangement, before stretching, the sheet member has its inside horizontal part 1 and inside vertical part 2 restricted in metal fluidity by the cooperation between the outside contour blocks and the second contour support unit 4; the outer horizontal part 1 is positioned above the inner horizontal part 1; during the stretching process, the first profiling surface 5 can abut against the outer horizontal part 1 and make the outer horizontal part 1 pass over the inner horizontal part 1 and then abut against the second profiling supporting unit 4 along the first direction.
Through the setting mode that above-mentioned outside horizontal part 1 is located the top of inboard horizontal part 1, can be so that tensile in-process, the atress of inboard vertical portion 2 is far less than the outside atress, consequently can effectively reduce the fracture probability of 2 circular arc transitional coupling departments of inboard vertical portion. In a preferred embodiment, the ratio of the distance between the first horizontal part 1 located at the outer side and the middle horizontal part 1 before forming to the distance between the first horizontal part 1 located at the middle horizontal part 1 after forming is between 0.2 and 0.25.
It is noted that there is a gap between the second profiling surface 6 and the outer horizontal portion 1 to enable guiding of the metal flow during the forming of the outer horizontal portion 1 in the first direction. The arrangement mode can effectively avoid wrinkling of the surface of the horizontal part 1 and ensure the forming effectiveness of the outer side horizontal part 1 by extending and limiting the flowing of metal in the stretching process of the outer side horizontal part 1, particularly the horizontal part 1 with a slight radian on the surface.
In the present embodiment, the surfaces of the first profile supporting means 3 and the second profile supporting means 4 are mirror-finished. In the process of abutting the plate piece, by reducing the friction coefficient of the joint surface, the damage to the surface of the plate piece can be effectively reduced, and the service life of the first profiling supporting unit 3 and the second profiling supporting unit 4 can be prolonged.
The present invention has been explained by using specific embodiments, and the explanation of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and the core idea of the present invention; meanwhile, for the general technical personnel in the field, according to the idea of the present invention, there are changes in the specific implementation and application scope, to sum up, the content of the present specification should not be understood as the limitation of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A forming positioning mechanism for a sheet material piece, wherein the sheet material piece comprises three horizontal parts and two vertical parts, and the horizontal parts and the vertical parts are sequentially connected end to end;
the first profiling supporting unit is provided with a first profiling surface arranged corresponding to the horizontal part on the outer side and a second profiling surface positioned at the outer end of the horizontal part on the outer side;
the second profiling supporting unit can support the sheet material piece;
the first profiling surface can be abutted with the outer horizontal part and enables the outer horizontal part to cross the inner horizontal part and then abut with the second profiling supporting unit along a first direction;
and a gap is formed between the second profiling surface and the outer horizontal part so as to guide the metal flow in the process of forming the outer horizontal part in the first direction.
2. The profiling positioning mechanism for sheet metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that the ratio of the distance between the first horizontal portion located on the outer side and the intermediate horizontal portion before profiling to the distance between the first horizontal portion and the intermediate horizontal portion after profiling is between 0.2 and 0.25.
3. A profiling positioning mechanism for a sheet material piece according to claim 1 wherein the first profiled support unit comprises a first profiled body and a second profiled body, the first profiled face being provided on the first profiled body and the second profiled face being provided on the second profiled body.
4. The profiling positioning mechanism for sheet material pieces according to claim 1, wherein the unit of the first profiling support further comprises a third profiling face disposed in correspondence with the middle horizontal portion, the outer vertical portion.
5. The profiling positioning mechanism for a sheet material piece according to claim 4, wherein the first profile surface and the third profile surface are in circular arc transition connection.
6. The profiling positioning mechanism for sheet material pieces according to claim 1, wherein the surfaces of the first profiling supporting unit and the second profiling supporting unit are mirror-finished.
7. The profiling positioning mechanism for sheet material pieces according to claim 1, wherein the second profiling support unit is capable of abutting with the horizontal portion in the middle before abutting with the horizontal portion on the outer side.
CN202120047886.0U 2021-01-08 2021-01-08 Forming and positioning mechanism for plate piece Active CN214348688U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120047886.0U CN214348688U (en) 2021-01-08 2021-01-08 Forming and positioning mechanism for plate piece

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120047886.0U CN214348688U (en) 2021-01-08 2021-01-08 Forming and positioning mechanism for plate piece

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214348688U true CN214348688U (en) 2021-10-08

Family

ID=77954278

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120047886.0U Active CN214348688U (en) 2021-01-08 2021-01-08 Forming and positioning mechanism for plate piece

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214348688U (en)

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