CN214348413U - Petroleum pipeline cleaning ball launching device - Google Patents
Petroleum pipeline cleaning ball launching device Download PDFInfo
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- CN214348413U CN214348413U CN202120066886.5U CN202120066886U CN214348413U CN 214348413 U CN214348413 U CN 214348413U CN 202120066886 U CN202120066886 U CN 202120066886U CN 214348413 U CN214348413 U CN 214348413U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of petroleum pipeline cleaning devices, in particular to a petroleum pipeline cleaning ball launching device; comprises a frame, a ball feeding mechanism, a ball conveying mechanism, a first power mechanism and a ball storage barrel; the ball storage barrel is arranged on the frame and is connected with the ball conveying mechanism; the ball feeding mechanism is arranged on the frame in a sliding manner; the ball feeding mechanism is provided with a ball feeding cavity, one end of the ball feeding cavity is connected with the petroleum pipeline, and the other end of the ball feeding cavity is connected with the ball conveying mechanism; the ball feeding cavity is provided with a ball feeding rod which is connected with the ball feeding cavity in a sliding way; the first power mechanism is arranged on the rack and drives the ball feeding mechanism to slide; the dribbling mechanism is arranged on the frame; the dribbling mechanism is provided with a turnover bucket which is rotationally connected with the dribbling mechanism; the turning bucket is provided with a ball conveying cavity. The utility model aims at providing a petroleum pipeline cleaning ball emitter to the defect that exists among the prior art, can realize the continuous conveyor of clean ball, improved petroleum pipeline's cleaning efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a petroleum pipeline belt cleaning device technical field especially relates to a petroleum pipeline cleaning ball emitter.
Background
Petroleum plays a crucial role in national safety and national economic development as an important strategic material. The pipeline transportation is the most important transportation mode of petroleum because of the characteristics of large transportation volume, low energy consumption, low transportation cost, sealing safety, less limitation by terrain and the like. The number of petroleum pipelines built in China is increasing day by day.
In the process of petroleum transportation, impurities such as oil stains and the like are attached to the petroleum pipeline. To ensure that the oil is contaminated during the transportation of the pipeline and to increase the service life of the oil pipeline, the oil pipeline is periodically cleaned. In the process of cleaning the petroleum pipeline, pipeline cleaning balls are often used. Due to the limitations of the prior art, only one cleaning ball can be fed into the petroleum pipeline at a time, and the cleaning balls need to be manually placed frequently, resulting in low cleaning efficiency.
In view of the above problems, the designer designs a launching device for a cleaning ball of a petroleum pipeline based on practical experience and professional knowledge which are abundant for years in engineering application of such products and by cooperating with the application of scholars and active research and innovation, so that the continuous conveying of the cleaning ball can be realized, and the cleaning efficiency of the petroleum pipeline is improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a reducing winding and unwinding device to the defect that exists among the prior art, through the petroleum pipeline cleaning ball emitter of design, can realize the continuous conveyor of clean ball, improved petroleum pipeline's cleaning efficiency.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:
the method comprises the following steps: the device comprises a frame, a ball feeding mechanism, a ball transporting mechanism, a first power mechanism and a ball storage barrel;
the ball storage barrel is arranged on the rack and connected with the ball conveying mechanism;
the ball feeding mechanism is arranged on the rack in a sliding manner; the ball feeding mechanism is provided with a ball feeding cavity, one end of the ball feeding cavity is connected with a petroleum pipeline, and the other end of the ball feeding cavity is connected with the ball conveying mechanism; the ball feeding cavity is provided with a ball feeding rod, and the ball feeding rod is connected with the ball feeding cavity in a sliding manner;
the first power mechanism is arranged on the rack and drives the ball feeding mechanism to slide;
the dribbling mechanism is arranged on the frame; the ball conveying mechanism is provided with a turnover bucket which is rotationally connected with the ball conveying mechanism; the overturning hopper is provided with a ball conveying cavity.
Further, the sealing device also comprises a first sealing ring which is of an elastic structure; the ball sending rod is provided with a first sealing groove; the first sealing ring is installed in the first sealing groove, and the first sealing ring is matched with the ball feeding cavity.
Furthermore, the ball feeding mechanism also comprises a transmission screw rod, a transmission nut and a second power mechanism; the second power mechanism drives the transmission screw rod to rotate; the transmission screw rod is rotationally connected with the ball feeding mechanism; the transmission nut is fixedly connected with the ball sending rod; the transmission nut is matched with the transmission screw rod to form a screw rod transmission structure.
Furthermore, the ball feeding mechanism is connected with the first power mechanism through a gear and a rack.
Furthermore, the ball feeding mechanism is provided with a first displacement rack and a second displacement rack, and the first displacement rack and the second displacement rack are respectively arranged at two ends of the ball feeding mechanism.
Further, the sealing device also comprises a second sealing ring which is of an elastic structure; a sealing plate is arranged at one end, close to the petroleum pipeline, of the ball feeding mechanism, and one side of the sealing plate is attached to the side wall of the rack; the sealing plate is provided with a second sealing groove; the second sealing ring is installed in the second sealing groove, and the second sealing ring is matched with the frame.
Furthermore, the turnover hopper is connected with the ball feeding mechanism through a gear rack.
Furthermore, the device also comprises a telescopic pipe, wherein one end of the telescopic pipe is connected with the ball carrying mechanism, and the other end of the telescopic pipe is connected with the ball sending mechanism.
Through the technical scheme of the utility model, can realize following technological effect:
by the aid of the designed petroleum pipeline cleaning ball launching device, continuous conveying of cleaning balls can be achieved, and cleaning efficiency of a petroleum pipeline is improved; the device components with larger mass can be borne by adopting the gear-rack connection, and the movement of the device components is more accurate, so that the device components are prevented from interfering with each other; through setting up the closing plate, make the device can realize sending the ball under the state of pipeline work, improved work efficiency.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an oil pipeline cleaning ball launching device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of a launching device for a cleaning ball of a petroleum pipeline;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the oil pipe cleaning ball launching device at location A in an embodiment of the present invention;
reference numerals: the device comprises a rack 1, a ball feeding mechanism 2, a first displacement rack 21, a second displacement rack 22, a ball feeding cavity 24, a ball feeding rod 25, a first sealing groove 251, a transmission nut 26, a transmission screw rod 27, a second power mechanism 28, a ball transporting mechanism 3, a turnover bucket 31, a ball transporting cavity 32, a first power mechanism 4, a ball storage cylinder 5, a sealing plate 6, a second sealing groove 61, an extension pipe 7, a first sealing ring 8 and a second sealing ring 9.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientations and positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like are based on the orientations and positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
A launching device for a cleaning ball of a petroleum pipeline is disclosed, as shown in figures 1 to 3,
the method comprises the following steps: the device comprises a frame 1, a ball feeding mechanism 2, a ball conveying mechanism 3, a first power mechanism 4 and a ball storage barrel 5;
the ball storage barrel 5 is arranged on the rack 1, and the ball storage barrel 5 is connected with the ball conveying mechanism 3;
the ball feeding mechanism 2 is arranged on the frame 1 in a sliding manner; the ball feeding mechanism 2 is provided with a ball feeding cavity 24, one end of the ball feeding cavity 24 is connected with a petroleum pipeline, and the other end of the ball feeding cavity is connected with the ball conveying mechanism 3; a ball sending rod 25 is arranged in the ball sending cavity 24, and the ball sending rod 25 is connected with the ball sending cavity 24 in a sliding manner;
the first power mechanism 4 is arranged on the rack 1, and the first power mechanism 4 drives the ball feeding mechanism 2 to slide;
the dribbling mechanism 3 is arranged on the frame 1; the ball conveying mechanism 3 is provided with a turnover bucket 31, and the turnover bucket 31 is rotationally connected with the ball conveying mechanism 3; the tipping bucket 31 is provided with a ball conveying cavity 32.
Specifically, the turning hopper 31 is used for receiving and taking the cleaning balls in the ball storage barrel 5; the overturning hopper 31 overturns to send the cleaning balls into the ball sending mechanism 2; the ball sending rod 25 slides rightwards to enable the cleaning balls to enter the ball sending cavity 24, and then the ball sending rod 25 slides leftwards to achieve ball sending of the cleaning balls.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the sealing ring further includes a first sealing ring 8, and the first sealing ring 8 has an elastic structure; the ball sending rod 25 is provided with a first sealing groove 251; the first sealing ring 8 is installed in the first sealing groove 251, and the first sealing ring 8 is arranged in cooperation with the ball feeding cavity 24.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the ball feeding mechanism 2 further includes a transmission nut 26, a transmission screw 27, and a second power mechanism 28; the second power mechanism 28 drives the transmission screw rod 27 to rotate; the transmission screw rod 27 is rotationally connected with the ball feeding mechanism 2; the transmission nut 26 is fixedly connected with the ball sending rod 25; the transmission nut 26 is matched with the transmission screw rod 27 to form a screw rod transmission structure.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the ball feeding mechanism 2 and the first power mechanism 4 are preferably connected by a rack and pinion as in the above embodiment.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the ball feeding mechanism 2 preferably includes a first displacement rack 21 and a second displacement rack 22, and the first displacement rack 21 and the second displacement rack 22 are provided at both ends of the ball feeding mechanism 2.
Specifically, the first displacement rack 21 and the second displacement rack 22 are arranged at two ends, so that the stability of the ball feeding mechanism 2 in movement is ensured, and the service life of the device is prolonged.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the sealing ring further includes a second sealing ring 9, and the second sealing ring 9 has an elastic structure; a sealing plate 6 is arranged at one end, close to the petroleum pipeline, of the ball feeding mechanism 2, and one side of the sealing plate 6 is attached to the side wall of the rack 1; the sealing plate 6 is provided with a second sealing groove 61; the second sealing ring 9 is installed in the second sealing groove 61, and the second sealing ring 9 is matched with the machine frame 1.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, after the ball feeding mechanism 2 moves, the sealing plate 6 blocks the interface between the petroleum pipeline and the device, so that the petroleum pipeline can be kept in a working state, and the working efficiency is improved; the second sealing ring 9 is matched with the frame 1, so that the plugging effect of the sealing plate 6 is ensured.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the tipping bucket 31 and the ball feed mechanism 2 are preferably connected by a rack and pinion as in the above embodiments.
Specifically, when the ball feeding mechanism 2 moves, the turning bucket 31 can be driven to rotate, so that the turning bucket 31 does not need to be connected with an additional power mechanism, and the structure of the device is simplified.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the ball carrying mechanism of the present invention preferably further comprises a telescopic tube 7, wherein one end of the telescopic tube 7 is connected to the ball carrying mechanism 3, and the other end is connected to the ball sending mechanism 2.
Specifically, the telescopic pipe 7 is folded when the ball sending mechanism 2 is close to the dribbling mechanism 3 and is extended when the ball sending mechanism 2 is far away from the dribbling mechanism 3; the telescopic pipe 7 can guide the cleaning balls to ensure that the cleaning balls enter the ball feeding mechanism 2 from the ball conveying mechanism 3.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (8)
1. A petroleum pipeline cleaning ball launching device is characterized by comprising a rack (1), a ball feeding mechanism (2), a ball carrying mechanism (3), a first power mechanism (4) and a ball storage barrel (5);
the ball storage barrel (5) is arranged on the rack (1), and the ball storage barrel (5) is connected with the ball conveying mechanism (3);
the ball feeding mechanism (2) is arranged on the rack (1) in a sliding manner; the ball conveying mechanism (2) is provided with a ball conveying cavity (24), one end of the ball conveying cavity (24) is connected with a petroleum pipeline, and the other end of the ball conveying cavity is connected with the ball conveying mechanism (3); a ball sending rod (25) is arranged in the ball sending cavity (24), and the ball sending rod (25) is connected with the ball sending cavity (24) in a sliding manner;
the first power mechanism (4) is arranged on the rack (1), and the first power mechanism (4) drives the ball feeding mechanism (2) to slide;
the dribbling mechanism (3) is arranged on the frame (1); the ball conveying mechanism (3) is provided with a turnover bucket (31), and the turnover bucket (31) is rotationally connected with the ball conveying mechanism (3); the overturning bucket (31) is provided with a ball conveying cavity (32).
2. The petroleum pipeline cleaning ball launching device as recited in claim 1, further comprising a first sealing ring (8), said first sealing ring (8) being of a resilient construction; the ball sending rod (25) is provided with a first sealing groove (251); the first sealing ring (8) is installed in the first sealing groove (251), and the first sealing ring (8) is matched with the ball feeding cavity (24).
3. The petroleum pipeline cleaning ball launching device as recited in claim 1, wherein the ball feeding mechanism (2) further comprises a transmission nut (26), a transmission screw rod (27), a second power mechanism (28); the second power mechanism (28) drives the transmission screw rod (27) to rotate; the transmission screw rod (27) is rotationally connected with the ball feeding mechanism (2); the transmission nut (26) is fixedly connected with the ball sending rod (25); the transmission nut (26) is matched with the transmission screw rod (27) to form a screw rod transmission structure.
4. The petroleum pipeline cleaning ball launching device as recited in claim 1, wherein the ball feeding mechanism (2) and the first power mechanism (4) are in gear-rack connection.
5. A petroleum pipeline cleaning ball launching device as recited in claim 4, characterized in that the ball feeding mechanism (2) is provided with a first displacement rack (21) and a second displacement rack (22), the first displacement rack (21) and the second displacement rack (22) being respectively provided at both ends of the ball feeding mechanism (2).
6. The petroleum pipeline cleaning ball launching device as recited in claim 1, further comprising a second sealing ring (9), said second sealing ring (9) being of a resilient construction; a sealing plate (6) is arranged at one end, close to the petroleum pipeline, of the ball feeding mechanism (2), and one side of the sealing plate (6) is attached to the side wall of the rack (1); the sealing plate (6) is provided with a second sealing groove (61); the second sealing ring (9) is installed in the second sealing groove (61), and the second sealing ring (9) is matched with the frame (1).
7. A petroleum pipeline cleaning ball launching device as recited in claim 1, characterised in that the tipping bucket (31) and the ball feeding mechanism (2) are rack and pinion connected.
8. A petroleum pipeline cleaning ball launching device as recited in claim 1, further comprising a telescopic pipe (7), wherein one end of the telescopic pipe (7) is connected with the ball carrying mechanism (3) and the other end is connected with the ball sending mechanism (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120066886.5U CN214348413U (en) | 2021-01-11 | 2021-01-11 | Petroleum pipeline cleaning ball launching device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120066886.5U CN214348413U (en) | 2021-01-11 | 2021-01-11 | Petroleum pipeline cleaning ball launching device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214348413U true CN214348413U (en) | 2021-10-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120066886.5U Active CN214348413U (en) | 2021-01-11 | 2021-01-11 | Petroleum pipeline cleaning ball launching device |
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| CN (1) | CN214348413U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117259357A (en) * | 2023-11-22 | 2023-12-22 | 吉林省新诺达交通设备有限公司 | Metal tube greasy dirt cleaning machine |
-
2021
- 2021-01-11 CN CN202120066886.5U patent/CN214348413U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117259357A (en) * | 2023-11-22 | 2023-12-22 | 吉林省新诺达交通设备有限公司 | Metal tube greasy dirt cleaning machine |
| CN117259357B (en) * | 2023-11-22 | 2024-02-02 | 吉林省新诺达交通设备有限公司 | Metal tube greasy dirt cleaning machine |
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