CN214347242U

CN214347242U - Vertical discharge centrifuge

Info

Publication number: CN214347242U
Application number: CN202120193842.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴锦成
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-01-24
Filing date: 2021-01-24
Publication date: 2021-10-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-24

Abstract

The utility model provides a vertical centrifuge of unloading, including the lift supports frame, the lift supports frame upper end is equipped with first rotating-structure, first rotating-structure can dismantle and connect first connecting bucket, the inside centrifugal component that is equipped with of first connecting bucket, first connecting bucket below is equipped with first discharge tube, be equipped with the solenoid valve on the first discharge tube, the connection lift sealing member can be dismantled in the first connecting bucket outside, the extrusion of lift sealing member is connected centrifugal component. The utility model discloses a be provided with first revolution mechanic, utilize first revolution mechanic to drive first connection bucket and rotate to realize vertical row's material.

Description

Vertical discharge centrifuge

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a centrifuge technical field mainly relates to a vertical centrifuge of unloading.

Background

Centrifuges are machines that utilize centrifugal force to separate components of a mixture of liquid and solid particles or liquid and liquid. The centrifuge is mainly used for separating solid particles from liquid in suspension, or separating two liquids which have different densities and are insoluble with each other in emulsion (for example, cream is separated from milk); it can also be used to remove liquids from wet solids, such as by spin drying clothes in a washing machine; the special overspeed tubular separator can also separate gas mixtures with different densities; some settling centrifuges can also grade solid particles according to density or granularity by utilizing the characteristic that solid particles with different densities or granularities have different settling speeds in liquid.

Current centrifuge is like patent No. CN201810330724.0 an automatic sedimentation scraper unloading centrifuge under from top, the test platform comprises a support, be equipped with the motor on the frame, drive assembly and centrifuge shell, be equipped with scraper device on the centrifuge shell top cap, scraper device includes the bearing frame, first hydro-cylinder, second hydro-cylinder and tip are equipped with the scraper pole of scraper, the bearing frame sets up on the top cap, first hydro-cylinder and scraper pole set up perpendicularly in the bearing frame, the one end of scraper pole area scraper extends to in the rotary drum, the scraper pole other end passes through the connecting piece and is connected with the piston rod that sets up in first hydro-cylinder, the scraper pole is equipped with the axle sleeve with the bearing frame junction, second hydro-cylinder level sets up on the bearing frame, piston rod and bushing in the second hydro-cylinder. This automatic sedimentation scraper is from top unloading centrifuge down replaces original manual handling through structural improvement, reaches scraper automatic sedimentation and unloads, has saved the cost of labor when having improved work efficiency.

However, the large granular materials are partially in the filter screen after the filtration of the centrifuge is finished, so that the filter screen in the centrifuge needs to be taken out for filtration.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model mainly provides a take filtering centrifuge of reaction tank for solve among the above-mentioned background art and propose because current centrifuge need mix the completion back with solution earlier, filter in as for the centrifuge, this kind of operation causes the technology to increase, produces comparatively complicated technical problem.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem adopted does: the utility model provides a vertical centrifuge of unloading, includes lifting support frame, lifting support frame upper end is equipped with first revolution mechanic, first revolution mechanic can dismantle and connect first connecting barrel, the inside centrifugal subassembly that is equipped with of first connecting barrel, first connecting barrel below is equipped with first row of material pipe, be equipped with the solenoid valve on the first row of material pipe, the connection lift sealing member can be dismantled in the first connecting barrel outside, the extrusion of lift sealing member is connected centrifugal subassembly.

Furthermore, the lifting support frame comprises a first support plate, two first support rods are symmetrically arranged on the first support plate, synchronous motors are arranged at the upper ends of the first support rods, two synchronous motor drive shafts are connected with first lead screws, the first lead screws are rotatably connected with second support rods, I-shaped plates are arranged on the outer sides of the second support rods, first sliding grooves are formed in the outer sides of the first support rods, and the other ends of the I-shaped plates are slidably connected with the first sliding grooves.

Furthermore, first revolution mechanic includes the second backup pad, second backup pad one side can be dismantled and connect the second bracing piece, second backup pad one side middle part is equipped with second driving motor, second driving motor drive shaft connects first connecting piece, first connecting piece can be dismantled and connect first connecting bucket.

Further, first connecting piece includes first connecting ring, first connecting ring bilateral symmetry is equipped with two second spouts, the upper end all is equipped with third driving motor in the second spout, third driving motor actuating shaft connects the second lead screw, the first slide of second lead screw rotation connection, second driving motor actuating shaft connects the second slide, just the symmetry is equipped with two spacing holes on the first slide, second backup pad one side symmetry is equipped with two first telescopic links, two first telescopic link sliding connection is two spacing holes.

Further, centrifugal component includes first stay strip, first stay strip upper end is equipped with fourth driving motor, fourth driving motor actuating shaft connects first rotation pole, first rotation pole upper end can be dismantled and connect the filter vat, the filter vat bottom is the setting of type "funnel" type, just the second go-between is connected to filter vat top outside bearing, the connection can be dismantled to the second go-between first connecting bucket inner wall.

Further, the lift sealing member includes first connecting block, first connecting block top is equipped with first cylinder, first cylinder upper end can be dismantled and connect the second connecting block, second connecting block upper end is equipped with fifth driving motor, fifth driving motor drive hub connection second dwang, the third bracing piece can be dismantled and connect in second dwang upper end, third bracing piece below symmetry is equipped with two fourth bracing pieces, two the sealed piece can be dismantled to fourth bracing piece lower extreme, sealed piece is the setting of type "funnel" type, just sealed piece middle part is equipped with the inlet pipe, be equipped with the second solenoid valve on the inlet pipe, just the connection hopper can be dismantled to the inlet pipe upper end.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model firstly adjusts the height by arranging the lifting support frames, and after the adjustment is completed, the first rotating structure is used for realizing that the two ends of the first connecting barrel can rotate correspondingly by arranging the first rotating structure, thereby realizing the effect of turning over and turning around;

be equipped with centrifugal component in the first connecting barrel simultaneously, utilize centrifugal component to realize corresponding centrifugal filtration, when arranging the material, open through the removal of lift sealing member and realize corresponding row material, seal through lift sealing member when centrifugation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the support frame of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a first rotating structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the centrifugal assembly of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the lifting sealing member of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. lowering a support frame; 11. a first support plate; 12. a first support bar; 121. a first chute; 13. a synchronous motor; 14. a first lead screw; 15. a second support bar; 16. i-shaped plates; 2. a first rotating structure; 21. a second support plate; 22. a second drive motor; 23. a first connecting member; 231. a first connecting ring; 232. a second chute; 233. a third drive motor; 234. a second lead screw; 235. a first slide plate; 236. a limiting hole; 237. a first telescopic rod; 3. a first connecting barrel; 31. a first discharging pipe; 32. an electromagnetic valve; 4. a centrifuge assembly; 41. a first support bar; 42. a fourth drive motor; 43. a first rotating lever; 44. a filter vat; 45. a second connection ring; 5. lifting the sealing element; 51. a first connection block; 52. a first cylinder; 53. a second connecting block; 54. a fifth drive motor; 55. a second rotating lever; 56. a third support bar; 57. a fourth support bar; 58. a sealing block; 581. a feed pipe; 582. two electromagnetic valves; 59. and (4) a hopper.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which several embodiments of the present invention are shown, but the present invention can be implemented in different forms, and is not limited to the embodiments described in the text, but rather, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may be present, and when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present, as the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and the like are used herein for descriptive purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, and the use of the term knowledge in the specification of the present invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and is not intended to limit the present invention, and the term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

In an embodiment, please refer to fig. 1-5 again, a vertical discharge centrifuge includes a lifting support frame 1, a first rotating structure 2 is arranged at the upper end of the lifting support frame 1, the first rotating structure 2 is detachably connected to a first connecting barrel 3, a centrifugal component 4 is arranged inside the first connecting barrel 3, a first discharge pipe 31 is arranged below the first connecting barrel 3, an electromagnetic valve 32 is arranged on the first discharge pipe 31, a lifting sealing member 5 is detachably connected to the outer side of the first connecting barrel 3, and the lifting sealing member 5 is connected to the centrifugal component 4 in an extruding manner.

Please refer to fig. 1-2 again, the lifting support frame 1 includes a first support plate 11, two first support rods 12 are symmetrically disposed on the first support plate 11, synchronous motors 13 are disposed at upper ends of the two first support rods 12, a drive shaft of the two synchronous motors 13 is connected to a first lead screw 14, the first lead screw 14 is rotatably connected to a second support rod 15, an i-shaped plate 16 is disposed on an outer side of the second support rod 15, a first sliding groove 121 is disposed on an outer side of the first support rod 12, and another end of the i-shaped plate 16 is slidably connected to the first sliding groove 121.

Please refer to fig. 3 again, the first rotating structure 2 includes a second supporting plate 21, one side of the second supporting plate 21 is detachably connected to the second supporting rod 15, a second driving motor 22 is disposed at the middle portion of one side of the second supporting plate 21, the driving shaft of the second driving motor 22 is connected to a first connecting member 23, the first connecting member 23 is detachably connected to the first connecting barrel 3, the first connecting member 23 includes a first connecting ring 231, two second sliding slots 232 are symmetrically disposed at two sides of the first connecting ring 231, a third driving motor 233 is disposed at the upper end of the second sliding slot 232, the driving shaft of the third driving motor 233 is connected to a second lead screw 234, the second lead screw 234 is rotatably connected to a first sliding plate 235, the driving shaft of the second driving motor 22 is connected to the first sliding plate 235, two limiting holes 236 are symmetrically disposed on the first sliding plate 235, two first telescopic rods 237 are symmetrically disposed at one side of the second supporting plate 21, the two first telescopic rods 237 are slidably connected to the two limiting holes 236. The first sliding plate is driven to rotate through the rotation of the second driving motor, so that the first connecting barrel is rotated, and the third driving motor is used for driving the second screw rod to rotate to adjust the position of the first sliding plate.

Referring to the attached drawings, 4, the centrifugal assembly 4 includes a first supporting bar 41, a fourth driving motor 42 is disposed at an upper end of the first supporting bar 41, a driving shaft of the fourth driving motor 42 is connected with a first rotating rod 43, an upper end of the first rotating rod 43 is detachably connected with a filter barrel 44, a bottom of the filter barrel 44 is arranged in a funnel-like shape, an outer bearing above the filter barrel 44 is connected with a second connecting ring 45, and the second connecting ring 45 is detachably connected with an inner wall of the first connecting barrel 3. Rotate through fourth driving motor and drive first rotation pole and rotate, first rotation pole rotates the centrifugal filtration that realizes the filter vat to realize centrifugal effect.

Please refer to fig. 5 again, the lifting sealing member 5 includes a first connecting block 51, a first cylinder 52 is disposed above the first connecting block 51, the upper end of the first cylinder 52 is detachably connected to a second connecting block 53, a fifth driving motor 54 is disposed at the upper end of the second connecting block 53, the fifth driving motor 54 is driven to rotate by a second rotating rod 55, the upper end of the second rotating rod 55 is detachably connected to a third supporting rod 56, two fourth supporting rods 57 are symmetrically disposed below the third supporting rod 56, the lower ends of the two fourth supporting rods 57 are detachably connected to a sealing block 58, the sealing block 58 is disposed in a "funnel" -like "shape, a feeding pipe 581 is disposed in the middle of the sealing block 58, a second electromagnetic valve 582 is disposed on the feeding pipe 581, and the upper end of the feeding pipe 581 is detachably connected to the feeding pipe 59.

The operation principle is as follows: at first, the synchronous motor rotates to drive the first screw rod to rotate, so that the second supporting rod extends correspondingly, and the I-shaped plate is connected with the first sliding groove in a sliding mode to achieve the corresponding limiting effect.

The first rotating rod is driven to rotate through the rotation of the fourth driving motor, so that the filtering barrel has a corresponding filtering effect, and meanwhile, the first connecting ring is arranged, is connected with the first connecting barrel through a bearing and is limited correspondingly, so that a supporting effect is achieved, and meanwhile, centrifugal filtering is realized;

carry out the row material that corresponds through opening of solenoid valve after the filtration is accomplished, filter material discharges and finishes the back, rotate through first driving motor and drive first slide and rotate, first connection bucket rotates promptly, simultaneously in order to consider the height, rotate through second driving motor and drive the rotation of second lead screw, carry out the regulation of first slide height, at last after extending through first cylinder rotate through fifth driving motor and drive the rotation of second dwang, thereby realize that the seal block breaks away from first connection bucket suitable for reading, arrange the material.

The utility model discloses concrete realization does not receive the restriction of above-mentioned mode, as long as adopted the utility model discloses a method design and this kind of non essence improvement that technical scheme goes on, or not improved will the utility model discloses a design and technical scheme are directly applied to other occasions, all are within the protection scope.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a vertical centrifuge of unloading, includes lift support frame (1), its characterized in that: lifting support frame (1) upper end is equipped with first rotating-structure (2), first rotating-structure (2) can be dismantled and connect first connecting bucket (3), first connecting bucket (3) inside is equipped with centrifugal subassembly (4), first connecting bucket (3) below is equipped with first discharging pipe (31), be equipped with solenoid valve (32) on first discharging pipe (31), first connecting bucket (3) outside can be dismantled and connect lift sealing member (5), lift sealing member (5) extrusion is connected centrifugal subassembly (4).

2. A vertical discharge centrifuge as defined in claim 1 wherein: lifting support frame (1) includes first backup pad (11), the symmetry is equipped with two first bracing pieces (12), two on first backup pad (11) first bracing piece (12) upper end all is equipped with synchronous machine (13), two synchronous machine (13) actuating shaft connects first lead screw (14), first lead screw (14) are rotated and are connected second bracing piece (15), second bracing piece (15) outside is equipped with worker's word board (16), first bracing piece (12) outside is equipped with first spout (121), worker's word board (16) other end sliding connection first spout (121).

3. A vertical discharge centrifuge as defined in claim 2 wherein: first revolution mechanic (2) include second backup pad (21), second backup pad (21) one side can be dismantled and connect second bracing piece (15), second backup pad (21) one side middle part is equipped with second driving motor (22), first connecting piece (23) of second driving motor (22) drive shaft connection, first connecting piece (23) can be dismantled and connect first connection bucket (3).

4. A vertical discharge centrifuge as defined in claim 3 wherein: first connecting piece (23) include first connecting ring (231), first connecting ring (231) bilateral symmetry is equipped with two second spout (232), upper end all is equipped with third driving motor (233) in second spout (232), third driving motor (233) actuating shaft is connected second lead screw (234), first slide (235) of second lead screw (234) rotating connection, second driving motor (22) actuating shaft connection first slide (235), just the symmetry is equipped with two spacing holes (236) on first slide (235), second backup pad (21) one side symmetry is equipped with two first telescopic link (237), two first telescopic link (237) sliding connection is two spacing hole (236).

5. A vertical discharge centrifuge as defined in claim 1 wherein: centrifugal component (4) are including first stay strip (41), first stay strip (41) upper end is equipped with fourth driving motor (42), first rotation pole (43) of fourth driving motor (42) drive shaft connection, first rotation pole (43) upper end can be dismantled and connect filter vat (44), filter vat (44) bottom is the setting of type "funnel" type, just second go-between (45) are connected to filter vat (44) top outside bearing, the connection can be dismantled in second go-between (45) first connecting vat (3) inner wall.

6. A vertical discharge centrifuge as defined in claim 5 wherein: the lifting sealing element (5) comprises a first connecting block (51), a first air cylinder (52) is arranged above the first connecting block (51), the upper end of the first air cylinder (52) is detachably connected with a second connecting block (53), the upper end of the second connecting block (53) is provided with a fifth driving motor (54), the driving shaft of the fifth driving motor (54) is connected with a second rotating rod (55), the upper end of the second rotating rod (55) is detachably connected with a third supporting rod (56), two fourth supporting rods (57) are symmetrically arranged below the third supporting rod (56), the lower ends of the two fourth supporting rods (57) are detachably connected with sealing blocks (58), the sealing blocks (58) are arranged in a funnel-like shape, and a feeding pipe (581) is arranged in the middle of the sealing block (58), a second electromagnetic valve (582) is arranged on the feeding pipe (581), and the upper end of the feeding pipe (581) is detachably connected with the hopper (59).