CN214347001U

CN214347001U - A compounding separation circulating device for producing soil remediation microbial inoculum

Info

Publication number: CN214347001U
Application number: CN202023346174.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马海燕; 孔令强; 丁海伟; 孙延红
Original assignee: Vodifeng Bio Fertilizer Technology Shandong Co ltd
Current assignee: Vodifeng Bio Fertilizer Technology Shandong Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-31
Filing date: 2020-12-31
Publication date: 2021-10-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-31

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the soil remediation technique and specifically relates to a compounding separation circulating device for producing soil remediation microbial inoculum, it is including the support of the transmission band that the slope upwards set up and transmission band both sides, the transmission band transmission sets up on the support, still including setting up the screening mechanism on the transmission band, screening mechanism includes the fixed plate and sets up a plurality of screening teeth on the fixed plate, the fixed plate transversely sets up in the transmission band top and can dismantle with the support of transmission band both sides and be connected, a plurality of screening teeth evenly distributed is in the fixed plate towards the transmission band one side and with fixed plate fixed connection, the screening tooth is perpendicular with the transmission band, the transmission band bottom still is provided with crushing mechanism. The method has the effect of separating out the large particles mixed in the soil.

Description

A compounding separation circulating device for producing soil remediation microbial inoculum

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of soil remediation technology, in particular to a mixing, separating and circulating device for producing a soil remediation microbial inoculum.

Background

Soil remediation is a technical measure to restore normal function to contaminated soil. In the soil remediation industry, the existing soil remediation technologies can be more than one hundred, the common technologies can be more than ten, and the existing soil remediation technologies can be roughly divided into three methods, namely physical methods, chemical methods and biological methods. Since the 80 s in the 20 th century, many countries in the world, especially developed countries, have established and developed contaminated soil remediation and remediation programs, thus forming an emerging soil remediation industry.

The traditional Chinese patent with publication number CN108580544A discloses a soil remediation device, which comprises a vehicle body, wherein a U-shaped block is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the vehicle body, a first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped block, a first belt pulley is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first motor, a second belt pulley is rotatably connected to the surface of the first belt pulley through a belt, a soil breaking knife is fixedly connected to the axis of the second belt pulley, a partition plate is fixedly connected between the right side of the top of the U-shaped block and the top of the inner wall of the vehicle body, a movable plate is rotatably connected to the bottom of the vehicle body through a hydraulic telescopic rod, the top of the movable plate is rotatably connected to the bottom of the surface of the vehicle body, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the vehicle body, and a second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the vehicle body and is positioned on the left side of the partition plate.

With respect to the related art among the above, the inventors consider that the following drawbacks exist: when soil passes through the conveyer belt and gets into automobile body inside, the hack sword can be with the bold granule comminution of doping in the soil, but the broken scope of hack sword is limited, and some flaky bold granules still can get into the automobile body along with the conveyer belt in, block in certain position on the way in the automobile body operation, hinder the operation of soil, and difficult restoration.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to separate out the bold granule that adulterates in the soil, this application provides a compounding separation circulating device for producing soil remediation microbial inoculum.

The application provides a compounding separation circulating device for producing soil remediation microbial inoculum adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a compounding separation circulating device for producing soil remediation microbial inoculum, includes the support of the transmission band that the slope upwards set up and transmission band both sides, the transmission band transmission sets up on the support, still including setting up the screening mechanism on the transmission band, screening mechanism includes the fixed plate and sets up a plurality of screening teeth on the fixed plate, the fixed plate transversely sets up in the transmission band top and can dismantle with the support of transmission band both sides and be connected, and is a plurality of screening tooth evenly distributed is in the fixed plate towards the transmission band one side and with fixed plate fixed connection, the screening tooth is perpendicular with the transmission band, the transmission band bottom still is provided with broken mechanism.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, transversely set up the fixed plate in the transmission band top, the equal both ends of fixed plate can be dismantled with the support of both sides and be connected, the fixed plate sets up a plurality of screening teeth towards the fixed a plurality of screening teeth that set up in transmission band one side, a plurality of screening teeth are transverse arrangement in proper order in the transmission band top, block outside with the bold granule that mix in the soil on the transmission band, only allow the soil that accords with the requirement to get into prosthetic devices in, because the transmission band is the slope setting, the bold granule that is blocked outside is under the action of gravity, can roll to the transmission band bottom, and the broken mechanism of transmission band bottom is broken with the bold granule that rolls, make the bold granule accord with the entering requirement, get into prosthetic devices together with normal soil once more.

Optionally, the screening tooth is further provided with a crushing tooth perpendicular to the screening tooth, the crushing tooth faces the conveying end of the conveying belt, and the crushing tooth is detachably connected with the screening tooth.

By adopting the technical scheme, the crushing teeth are further arranged on one surface, facing the material conveying end of the conveying belt, of the screening teeth, when soil is close to the screening teeth along with the conveying belt, large particles in the soil are firstly contacted with the crushing teeth, are crushed by the crushing teeth and then enter between two adjacent screening teeth along with the soil, and continue to move forwards; the large particles which cannot be crushed are always supported by the crushing teeth in the advancing process, so that the soil is pushed, and under the action of the gravity of the soil, the large particles roll onto the crushing mechanism at the bottom and are completely crushed by the crushing mechanism.

Optionally, annular slots are formed in one side, facing the conveying end of the conveying belt, of the screening teeth, annular inserting blocks are correspondingly and fixedly arranged on the crushing teeth, and the annular inserting blocks are inserted into the annular slots in an inserting mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, annular inserted block is pegged graft and is realized being connected in dismantling of broken tooth and screening tooth in annular slot, and such connected mode, simple to operate not only dismantles swiftly, and makes the connection of broken tooth on the screening tooth more stable. And the crushing teeth and the screening teeth can be detached, so that the crushing teeth can be conveniently replaced.

Optionally, the equal vertical connecting plate that is provided with in support upper end of transmission band both sides, connecting plate and support fixed connection, the butt hole has all been seted up towards the transmission band one side to the connecting plate, butt hole one side is provided with fixed subassembly, the equal fixedly connected with fixed block in fixed plate both ends, the fixed block is fixed by fixed subassembly after passing the butt hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the fixed block gets into to be fixed by the fixed subassembly of butt hole both sides behind the butt hole, and such connected mode had both realized the stable connection of fixed plate with the connecting plate, made the location of having realized the fixed plate on the support again, made the fixed plate be difficult for rocking.

Optionally, the fixing assembly comprises a fixing bolt and a fixing nut, the connecting plate is provided with a first fixing hole along the moving direction of the transmission belt, the fixing block is correspondingly provided with a second fixing hole, and the fixing bolt is tightly supported by the fixing nut after sequentially penetrating through the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up first fixed orifices on the connecting plate of butt hole both sides, the fixed block gets into to butt and connects the hole after, and fixing bolt penetrates from the first fixed orifices of connecting plate one side, and through the second fixed orifices, penetrates the first fixed orifices of connecting plate opposite side again, supports tightly by fixing nut at last. Such connected mode makes the connection of fixed block more firm, and further the fixed of fixed plate in the transmission band top is more firm, can not appear the condition of rocking because of the exogenic action.

Optionally, a plurality of first fixing holes are formed in one side of the connecting plate in the vertical direction, and the fixing blocks can be connected with any abutting holes.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up a plurality of connecting blocks in the vertical direction of connecting plate for the connection height of fixed block is controllable, further makes the fixed plate height-adjustable above the transmission band, thereby makes the distance between screening tooth and the transmission band adjustable, and then can decide the screening condition of soil according to the circumstances.

Optionally, the transmission band bottom is provided with the leading truck, leading truck and transmission band butt, broken mechanism sets up on the leading truck and rotates with the leading truck to be connected, leading truck one side is provided with the power supply, power supply and broken mechanism fixed connection.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up broken mechanism bottom the transmission band, broken mechanism sets up on the leading truck, and when the bold granule in the soil rolls to the transmission band bottom, the breaker is broken with bold granule, and the soil after the breakage falls on the leading truck, and through the guide effect of leading truck, the soil after the breakage gets back to the raw materials and stacks ground, realizes reuse.

Optionally, the crushing mechanism includes a rotary drum and a plurality of spiral crushing knives, both ends of the rotary drum are rotatably connected with the guide frame, the spiral crushing knives are circumferentially and uniformly distributed on the surface of the rotary drum and fixedly connected with the surface of the rotary drum, and the power source is fixedly connected with one end of the rotary drum.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rotary drum rotates with the leading truck to be connected, and when the rotary drum rotated under the drive of power supply, a plurality of spiral crushing sword also rotated thereupon, will press from both sides the clod crushing between transmission band and crushing mechanism at the pivoted in-process.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the fixing plate is transversely arranged above the conveying belt and detachably connected with the supports on the two sides, and one surface of the fixing plate, facing the conveying belt, is fixedly provided with a plurality of screening teeth, so that large particles mixed in soil conveyed on the conveying belt are blocked outside, and only the soil meeting the requirements is allowed to enter the repairing device; the large particles fall to the bottom of the conveying belt under the action of gravity and are crushed by the crushing mechanism, so that the large particles can be reused;

2. the crushing teeth are arranged on one surface, facing the feeding end of the conveying belt, of the screening teeth, so that when soil is close to the screening teeth along with the conveying belt, large particles in the soil are crushed by the crushing teeth and pass through the screening teeth along with the soil; under the thrust action of the crushing teeth and the self gravity action, large particles which cannot be crushed roll down to the crushing mechanism at the bottom, and are completely crushed by the crushing mechanism;

3. through set up broken mechanism in transmission band bottom, broken mechanism sets up on the leading truck, and the bold granule in the soil is sent to the raw materials through the leading truck and is stacked the ground after broken mechanism is broken, realizes recycling.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mixing, separating and circulating device for producing soil remediation microbial inoculum.

FIG. 2 is a partial schematic view of a mixing material separation and circulation apparatus for producing a soil remediation microbial inoculum.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the sieving mechanism.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a conveyor belt; 2. a support; 21. a connecting plate; 211. abutting against the hole; 212. a first fixing hole; 213. a fixing assembly; 2131. fixing the bolt; 2132. fixing a nut; 22. a support bar; 3. a screening mechanism; 31. a fixing plate; 311. a fixed block; 3111. a second fixing hole; 32. screening teeth; 321. an annular slot; 33. crushing teeth; 331. an annular insert block; 4. a crushing mechanism; 41. a rotating drum; 42. a spiral crushing cutter; 5. a guide frame; 51. a base plate; 52. a vertical plate; 53. a support leg; 6. an electric motor.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses a compounding separation circulating device for producing soil remediation microbial inoculum. Referring to fig. 1, a mixing separation circulating device for producing a soil remediation microbial inoculum comprises a conveying belt 1 which is obliquely arranged upwards and supports 2 on two sides of the conveying belt 1. Support 2 slope upwards sets up, and support 2 bottom is provided with bracing piece 22, and bracing piece 22 and support 2 welding, the transmission of transmission band 1 set up on support 2, and soil is sent into prosthetic devices through transmission band 1. Screening mechanism 3 is provided with above transmission band 1, and screening mechanism 3 sieves out the bold granule in the soil.

The sifting mechanism 3 includes a fixed plate 31 and a plurality of sifting teeth 32 disposed on the fixed plate 31. Fixed plate 31 transversely sets up in 1 top of transmission band, and can dismantle with the support 2 of 1 both sides of transmission band and be connected, a plurality of screening teeth 32 set up towards 1 direction of transmission band, and evenly distributed in fixed plate 31 bottom, a plurality of screening teeth 32 all weld with fixed plate 31, a plurality of screening teeth 32 all are located 1 top of transmission band and perpendicular with transmission band 1, with the realization perpendicular with the soil on the transmission band 1, thereby the realization is with the bold granule separation in soil. The bottom of the transmission belt 1 is also provided with a crushing mechanism 4, and the large particles screened out by the crushing mechanism 4 are crushed, so that the recycling of the large particles is realized.

For conveniently collecting the bold granule after the breakage, 1 bottom of transmission band is provided with leading truck 5, and leading truck 5 includes the riser 52 of bottom plate 51 and bottom plate 51 both sides, and bottom plate 51 is the slope setting, riser 52 all perpendicular and with bottom plate 51 integrated into one piece with

bottom plate

51, and 5 bottoms of leading truck are provided with landing leg 53, and landing leg 53 welds with bottom plate 51, the top and the 1 butt of transmission band of leading truck 5. Crushing mechanism 4 sets up in leading truck 5 and is close to 1 one end of transmission band, and rotates and connect on

leading truck

5, and 5 one side is fixed to be provided with and is used for driving crushing mechanism 4 to carry out the power supply of broken work, power supply and 4 fixed connection of crushing mechanism.

The crushing mechanism 4 comprises a drum 41 and a number of helical crushing blades 42. The rotary drum 41 transversely overlaps on the riser 52 of leading truck 5 both sides, and the rotary drum 41 both ends all rotate with riser 52 to be connected, and the even hoop of a plurality of spiral crushing sword 42 is arranged in the rotary drum 41 surface, and with rotary drum 41 surface weld, power supply and rotary drum 41 one end fixed connection, and the drive rotary drum 41 rotates.

In this embodiment, the power supply adopts motor 6, and motor 6 fixes in riser 52 one side, and motor 6 output shaft and rotary drum 41 one end fixed connection, motor 6 drive rotary drum 41 rotate to realize that crushing mechanism 4 is with the broken bulk particle.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the upper ends of the supports 2 on both sides of the transmission belt 1 are respectively provided with a connecting plate 21, the connecting plates 21 are vertically arranged on the supports 2 and are welded with the supports 2, one surfaces of the connecting plates 21, which face the transmission belt 1, are respectively provided with an abutting hole 211, the abutting holes 211 penetrate through both ends of the connecting plates 21, and the abutting holes 211 are provided with a fixing component 213 along the transmission direction of the transmission belt 1; both ends of the fixing plate 31 are provided with fixing blocks 311, the fixing blocks 311 and the fixing plate 31 are integrally formed, the fixing blocks 311 penetrate through the abutting holes 211, and the fixing assembly 213 fixes the fixing blocks 311 from one side of the abutting holes 211.

The fixing assembly 213 includes a fixing bolt 2131 and a fixing nut 2132. First fixed orifices 212 have been seted up along transmission band 1 direction of delivery to connecting plate 21, first fixed orifices 212 run through the both sides of connecting plate 21, second fixed orifices 3111 has been seted up along transmission band 1 direction of delivery to fixed block 311 correspondence, when fixed block 311 wears to locate in the butt hole 211, fixing bolt 2131 penetrates from the first fixed orifices 212 of connecting plate 21 one side, get into butt hole 211, pass the second fixed orifices 3111 of seting up on the fixed block 311, wear out from the first fixed orifices 212 of connecting plate 21 opposite side again, fixing nut 2132 cup joints on fixing bolt 2131, support tightly through rotatory and connecting plate 21, thereby realize the fixed of fixed block 311 in first fixed orifices 212, further realize the fixed of fixed plate 31 on connecting plate 21.

In order to adjust the height of the fixing plate 31, a plurality of first fixing holes 212 are formed in one side of the connecting plate 21, the first fixing holes 212 are uniformly arranged in the vertical direction, the fixing block 311 can select any first fixing hole 212 to realize and connect the connecting plate 21, the height of the fixing plate 31 above the transmission belt 1 is adjusted, and the soil separation degree can be adjusted along with actual conditions.

Referring to fig. 3, the sieving teeth 32 are further provided with crushing teeth 33 on the side facing the feeding end of the conveyor belt 1, and the crushing teeth 33 are vertically and detachably connected with the sieving teeth 32. That is, the crushing teeth 33 are parallel to the conveying belt 1 to crush the large particles on the conveying belt 1 which are larger than the distance between two adjacent screening teeth 32 in advance, and the crushed soil enters from between two adjacent screening teeth 32 and is conveyed into the repairing device along with the conveying belt 1.

Screening tooth 32 all has seted up annular slot 321 towards 1 pay-off end one side of transmission band, and broken tooth 33 is close to screening tooth 32 one end and corresponds and is provided with annular inserted block 331, and annular inserted block 331 and broken tooth 33 integrated into one piece, fixed annular inserted block 331 peg graft and realize in the annular slot 321 that broken tooth 33 can dismantle with screening tooth 32 and be connected.

The implementation principle of the mixing, separating and circulating device for producing the soil remediation microbial inoculum in the embodiment of the application is as follows: during installation, the fixing plate 31 connected with the screening teeth 32 is placed above the conveyor belt 1, the fixing blocks 311 at two ends of the fixing plate 31 penetrate through the abutting holes 211, any first fixing hole 212 is selected according to the screening degree of soil, the fixing bolt 2131 penetrates through the first fixing hole 212 on one side of the connecting plate 21, passes through the second fixing hole 3111, penetrates out of the first fixing hole 212 on the other side of the connecting plate 21, and is screwed by the fixing nut 2132. Finally, the crushing teeth 33 are inserted into the screening teeth 32 one by one, and the fixed installation of the screening mechanism 3 above the transmission belt 1 is completed.

During operation, start transmission band 1, start motor 6 of broken mechanism 4 one side, put soil raw materials on transmission band 1, soil is sent to prosthetic devices along with transmission band 1 in, and the bold granule that mixes in the soil is blocked by screening tooth 32, can't continue to move ahead. The crushing teeth 33 crush the large particles to enable the large particles to pass through the sieving teeth 32 and further move forward; while the uncrushed large particles are pushed to the bottom of the conveyor belt 1 in the resistance collision of the crushing teeth 33, the motor 6 drives the crushing mechanism 4 to rotate, and the rotating crushing mechanism 4 crushes the large particles. The crushed soil particles fall on the guide frame 5 and are conveyed to a soil raw material stacking position through the guide frame 5 for continuous use.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a compounding separation circulating device for producing soil remediation microbial inoculum, includes transmission band (1) that the slope upwards set up and support (2) of transmission band (1) both sides, transmission band (1) transmission sets up on support (2), its characterized in that: still including setting up screening mechanism (3) on transmission band (1), screening mechanism (3) include fixed plate (31) and set up a plurality of screening teeth (32) on fixed plate (31), fixed plate (31) transversely set up in transmission band (1) top and can dismantle with support (2) of transmission band (1) both sides and be connected, a plurality of screening tooth (32) evenly distributed is in fixed plate (31) towards transmission band (1) one side and with fixed plate (31) fixed connection, screening tooth (32) are perpendicular with transmission band (1), transmission band (1) bottom still is provided with crushing mechanism (4).

2. The mixing, separating and circulating device for producing soil remediation microbial inoculum according to claim 1, wherein: screening tooth (32) are last still to be provided with screening tooth (32) vertically broken tooth (33), broken tooth (33) are towards transmission band (1) material conveying end, broken tooth (33) can be dismantled with screening tooth (32) and be connected.

3. The mixing, separating and circulating device for producing soil remediation microbial inoculum according to claim 2, wherein: screening tooth (32) all seted up annular slot (321) towards transmission band (1) pay-off end one side, broken tooth (33) are gone up to correspond fixedly being provided with annular inserted block (331), annular inserted block (331) are pegged graft in annular slot (321).

4. The mixing, separating and circulating device for producing soil remediation microbial inoculum according to claim 1, wherein: equal vertical connecting plate (21) that is provided with in support (2) upper end of transmission band (1) both sides, connecting plate (21) and support (2) fixed connection, hole (211) have all been seted up to butt towards transmission band (1) one side in connecting plate (21), butt and be provided with fixed subassembly (213) in hole (211) one side, the equal fixedly connected with fixed block (311) in fixed plate (31) both ends, fixed block (311) pass to be fixed by fixed subassembly (213) behind hole (211).

5. The mixing, separating and circulating device for producing soil remediation microbial inoculum according to claim 4, wherein: the fixing assembly (213) comprises a fixing bolt (2131) and a fixing nut (2132), a first fixing hole (212) is formed in the connecting plate (21) along the moving direction of the transmission belt (1), a second fixing hole (3111) is correspondingly formed in the fixing block (311), and the fixing bolt (2131) penetrates through the first fixing hole (212) and the second fixing hole (3111) in sequence and then is abutted by the fixing nut (2132).

6. The mixing, separating and circulating device for producing soil remediation microbial inoculum according to claim 5, wherein: a plurality of first fixing holes (212) are formed in one side of the connecting plate (21) in the vertical direction, and the fixing block (311) can be connected with any first fixing hole (212).

7. The mixing, separating and circulating device for producing soil remediation microbial inoculum according to claim 1, wherein: conveying belt (1) bottom is provided with leading truck (5), leading truck (5) and conveying belt (1) butt, broken mechanism (4) set up on leading truck (5) and rotate with leading truck (5) and be connected, leading truck (5) one side is provided with the power supply, power supply and broken mechanism (4) fixed connection.

8. The mixing, separating and circulating device for producing soil remediation microbial inoculum according to claim 7, wherein: the crushing mechanism (4) comprises a rotary drum (41) and a plurality of spiral crushing knives (42), the two ends of the rotary drum (41) are rotatably connected with the guide frame (5), the spiral crushing knives (42) are circumferentially and uniformly distributed on the surface of the rotary drum (41) and fixedly connected with the surface of the rotary drum (41), and the power source is fixedly connected with one end of the rotary drum (41).