CN214345285U - Filtering mechanism of waste gas treatment device of setting machine - Google Patents

Filtering mechanism of waste gas treatment device of setting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214345285U
CN214345285U CN202022507300.2U CN202022507300U CN214345285U CN 214345285 U CN214345285 U CN 214345285U CN 202022507300 U CN202022507300 U CN 202022507300U CN 214345285 U CN214345285 U CN 214345285U
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filter
treatment device
cavity
setting machine
waste gas
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CN202022507300.2U
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余敏勇
马仁和
濮徐江
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Ningbo Daqian Textile Co Ltd
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Ningbo Daqian Textile Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a forming machine exhaust treatment device's filtering mechanism belongs to forming machine exhaust treatment technical field. The method comprises the following steps: the liquid cavity intussuseption is filled with liquid, one side in liquid cavity is provided with liquid cavity entry, communicate with forming machine exhaust outlet, there is liquid cavity export at the top society in liquid cavity, cyclone's entry is linked together with liquid cavity export, cyclone sets up in the top in liquid cavity, the filter cavity entry sets up in the bottom of filter cavity, cyclone's export is linked together with the filter cavity entry, the filter cavity export sets up in the top of filter cavity, wherein be provided with a plurality of vertical filter cores of arranging in the filter cavity, each filter core is the cavity setting, and the lateral wall of filter core is convoluteed from inside to outside in proper order and is had a plurality of filter layers, the upper end of filter core is provided with the filter core export, waste gas is passed the filter layer from the outside-in and is upwards discharged from the filter core export. The utility model provides a forming machine exhaust treatment device's filtering mechanism to promote the treatment effect of forming machine waste gas.

Description

Filtering mechanism of waste gas treatment device of setting machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a forming machine exhaust-gas treatment technical field specifically is a filtering mechanism who relates to forming machine exhaust treatment device.
Background
The prior setting machine is more important equipment in the clothes production process, needs to carry out setting and pressing on clothes, cloth and the like, because the setting machine adopts high temperature to operate, different materials are remained on the clothes and the cloth of different fabrics, for example, the chemical fiber fabrics often have grease which is vaporized and attached in the waste gas of the forming machine after high-temperature steam treatment, in addition, the paraffin wax and the like remained on the cotton fiber fabrics are vaporized and attached in the waste gas of the forming machine after the high-temperature steam treatment, the waste gas not only causes pollution to the environment, but also causes influence to human bodies, so the waste gas of the setting machine is required to be filtered and purified and then discharged, the filtering mechanism of the existing setting machine waste gas treatment device has lower treatment efficiency on the waste gas of the setting machine, the treatment effect is poor, and the discharged waste gas still has harmful gas residues.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above-mentioned problem that exists among the prior art, aim at providing forming machine exhaust treatment device's filter mechanism for promote exhaust treatment's efficiency and exhaust treatment's quality.
The specific technical scheme is as follows:
the filtering mechanism of the waste gas treatment device of the setting machine comprises a liquid cavity, a cyclone separator and a filtering cavity.
The liquid intracavity is filled with liquid, and one side in liquid chamber is provided with the liquid chamber entry, with forming machine exhaust outlet intercommunication, there is the liquid chamber export at the top society in liquid chamber.
The inlet of the cyclone separator is communicated with the outlet of the liquid cavity, and the cyclone separator is arranged above the liquid cavity.
The filter cavity inlet is arranged at the bottom of the filter cavity, the outlet of the cyclone separator is communicated with the filter cavity inlet, the filter cavity outlet is arranged at the top of the filter cavity, a plurality of vertically arranged filter elements are arranged in the filter cavity, each filter element is arranged in a hollow mode, a plurality of filter layers are sequentially wound on the side wall of each filter element from inside to outside, a filter element outlet is arranged at the upper end of each filter element, and waste gas penetrates through the filter layers from outside to inside and is discharged from the filter element outlet upwards.
The filtering mechanism of the waste gas treatment device of the setting machine is further characterized in that a communication pipeline between the cyclone separator and the filtering cavity is arranged in an L shape.
The filter mechanism of the waste gas treatment device of the setting machine is also characterized in that the filter layer is made of glass fiber.
The filtering mechanism of the waste gas treatment device of the setting machine is also characterized in that a plurality of filtering cores are uniformly distributed in a rectangular array, or a plurality of filtering cores are uniformly distributed in a circular array, and a gap is arranged between every two adjacent filtering cores.
In the filtering mechanism of the waste gas treatment device of the setting machine, the filtering mechanism is further characterized in that a metal wire mesh is wrapped outside each filtering core, the metal wire mesh is cylindrical, and the section of an air hole of the metal wire mesh is conical.
In the filtering mechanism of the waste gas treatment device of the setting machine, the diameter of the air hole at one side of the metal wire mesh close to the filter core is smaller than that of the air hole at one side of the metal wire mesh away from the filter core.
The filter mechanism of the waste gas treatment device of the setting machine is also characterized in that the filter layers comprise an outer layer glass fiber filter screen and an inner layer glass fiber filter screen which are nested with each other.
In the filtering mechanism of the waste gas treatment device of the setting machine, the filtering mechanism is further characterized in that one side of the outer layer glass fiber filter screen and one side of the inner layer glass fiber filter screen, which are far away from the middle part of the filter element, are provided with the flow guide layers.
The filtering mechanism of the waste gas treatment device of the setting machine is characterized by further comprising two bases, wherein the two bases are respectively arranged at two ends of the filter element, and the middle of the base above the two bases is provided with a through hole.
In the filtering mechanism of the waste gas treatment device of the setting machine, the base is provided with an inner ring limiting groove and an outer ring limiting groove at one side close to the filter element, the inner ring limiting groove is clamped with the inner-layer glass fiber filter screen, and the outer ring limiting groove is clamped with the outer-layer glass fiber filter screen.
The positive effects of the technical scheme are as follows:
the utility model provides a forming machine exhaust treatment device's filtering mechanism sets gradually liquid chamber, cyclone and purpose-built filter chamber through the exhaust gas discharge port at forming machine, realizes the filtration purification of waste gas to promote the treatment effeciency of waste gas, harmful gas's remaining in the further reduction waste gas, in order to improve the exhaust-gas treatment quality.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a system structure diagram of an embodiment of a filtering mechanism of an exhaust gas treatment device of a setting machine according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a side view of a filter element in an embodiment of a filter mechanism of an exhaust gas treatment device of a setting machine according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top view of the filter element in the embodiment of the filter mechanism of the waste gas treatment device of the setting machine of the present invention.
In the drawings: 1. a liquid chamber; 101. a liquid; 102. a liquid chamber inlet; 103. a liquid chamber outlet; 2. a cyclone separator; 201. an inlet; 202. an outlet; 3. a filter chamber; 301. an inlet of the filter chamber; 302. an outlet of the filter cavity; 4. a filter element; 401. a wire mesh; 402. an outer layer of glass fiber filter screen; 403. an inner glass fiber filter screen; 404. a flow deflector; 5. a base.
Detailed Description
In order to make the utility model realize that technical means, creation characteristics, achievement purpose and efficiency are easily understood and known, the following embodiment is right in combination with attached drawings 1 to 3 the utility model provides a forming machine exhaust treatment device's filtering mechanism does specifically expound.
The numbering of the components themselves, such as "first", "second", etc., is used herein only to distinguish between the objects depicted and not to have any sequential or technical meaning. The term "connected" and "coupled" when used in this application, unless otherwise indicated, includes both direct and indirect connections (couplings). In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature may be directly on or directly under the second feature or indirectly via intermediate members. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
The filtering mechanism of the waste gas treatment device of the setting machine is characterized in that liquid 101 is filled in a liquid cavity 1, general filled liquid is pure water and used for adsorbing gas which is easy to dissolve in water in waste gas of the setting machine, a distance is reserved between the liquid level and the top of the liquid cavity 1, further, a spraying device is arranged at the top of the liquid cavity 1 and sprays water from top to bottom, adsorption of the gas which is easy to dissolve in water in the waste gas of the setting machine is promoted, a liquid cavity inlet 102 is formed in one side of the liquid cavity 1 and communicated with a waste gas outlet of the setting machine, the general liquid cavity inlet 102 is lower than the liquid level of the liquid cavity 1, and a liquid cavity outlet 103 is formed in the top of the liquid cavity 1, so that residual waste gas of the setting machine is discharged upwards to be absorbed by the waste gas on the next step.
The inlet 201 of the cyclone separator 2 is communicated with the outlet 103 of the liquid cavity, the cyclone separator 2 is arranged above the liquid cavity 1, gas-solid separation is carried out through the cyclone separator 2, solid particles in the waste gas of the setting machine are separated from the waste gas through the centrifugal force action of the cyclone separator 2, and the solid particles in the waste gas are removed.
General filter chamber 3 sets up in one side of liquid chamber 1 and cyclone 2, filter chamber entry 301 sets up in the bottom of filter chamber 3, in order to prolong the filtration route, promote the filter effect, cyclone 2's export 202 is linked together with filter chamber entry 301, filter chamber exit 302 sets up in the top of filter chamber 3, do benefit to waste gas upwards to discharge, wherein be provided with a plurality of vertical filter cores 4 of arranging in the filter chamber 3, filter core 4 arranges along the length direction of filter chamber 3 promptly, each filter core 4 is the cavity setting, as the waste gas passageway, and the lateral wall of filter core 4 has convoluteed a plurality of filter layers from inside to outside in proper order, the upper end of filter core 4 is provided with the filter core export, waste gas is from outside-in to the filter layer and upwards discharges from the filter core export, carry out last step filtration purification to waste gas through filter core 4.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the communication pipeline between the cyclone separator 2 and the filter chamber 3 is in an "L" shape, and the communication pipeline is shaped to guide the exhaust gas to the bottom of the filter chamber 3, so as to improve the utilization efficiency of the filter layer of the filter element 4, and facilitate the overall filtering and purifying efficiency of the exhaust gas.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the filter layer is made of glass fiber, and a special glass fiber material is generally used.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the filter elements 4 are uniformly distributed in a rectangular array, or the filter elements 4 are uniformly distributed in a circular array, which can be adaptively adjusted according to the internal shape of the filter cavity 3, and a gap is provided between two adjacent filter elements 4, so as to facilitate the filtering and purification of the exhaust gas from different filter elements 4.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, each filter element 4 is externally covered with a wire mesh 401, which is generally made of stainless steel, and the wire mesh 401 can support and fix the filter element 4, the wire mesh 401 is cylindrical, and the cross section of the pores of the wire mesh 401 is tapered, so as to facilitate the exhaust gas to pass through the wire mesh 401 and enter the filter layer of the filter element 4.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the pore diameter of the wire mesh 401 near the filter element 4 is smaller than the pore diameter of the wire mesh 401 away from the filter element 4, and the exhaust gas flows from the side with the larger pore diameter of the wire mesh 401 to the side with the smaller pore diameter of the wire mesh 401, and then passes through the filter layer of the filter element 4 to perform filtration and purification of the exhaust gas, so as to partition the gas filtration reasonably and avoid concentrating on a partial area of the filter element 4.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, the plurality of filter layers include an outer glass fiber filter screen 402 and an inner glass fiber filter screen 403 which are nested with each other, wherein longitudinal sections of the outer glass fiber filter screen 402 and the inner glass fiber filter screen 403 are arranged in a circular ring shape, the outer glass fiber filter screen 402 is sleeved outside the inner glass fiber filter screen 403, and the distance between the outer glass fiber filter screen 402 and the inner glass fiber filter screen 403 is uniformly distributed, and the exhaust gas passes through the outer glass fiber filter screen 402 and the inner glass fiber filter screen 403 in sequence to primarily filter and re-filter the exhaust gas.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, a flow guiding layer is disposed on one side of the outer glass fiber filter screen 402 and the inner glass fiber filter screen 403 away from the middle of the filter element, that is, a radially outwardly-scattered flow guiding layer is disposed on the outer side of the outer glass fiber filter screen 402 and the inner glass fiber filter screen 403, and the flow guiding layer includes a plurality of flow guiding plates 404, and the plurality of flow guiding plates 404 are uniformly arranged in an annular array to guide the flow direction of the exhaust gas.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the filter further includes two bases 5, the two bases 5 are respectively disposed at two ends of the filter element 4, wherein a through hole is formed in the middle of the base located above, so that the exhaust gas passes through the outer glass fiber filter screen 402 and the inner glass fiber filter screen 403, and is discharged from the through hole after passing through the hollow structure in the middle of the filter element 4, and one side of the through hole is located outside the filter cavity 3.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, one side of the base 5 close to the filter element 4 is provided with an inner ring limiting groove and an outer ring limiting groove, the inner ring limiting groove is clamped with the inner layer glass fiber filter screen 403, the outer ring limiting groove is clamped with the outer layer glass fiber filter screen 402, so that the outer layer glass fiber filter screen 402 and the inner layer glass fiber filter screen 403 can be conveniently installed and replaced, and the inner layer glass fiber filter screen 403 and the outer layer glass fiber filter screen 402 can be in limiting clamping connection.
The technical features of the above embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described, but should be considered as the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various equivalent substitutions and obvious changes made in the specification and drawings should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. Forming machine exhaust treatment device's filtering mechanism, its characterized in that includes:
the liquid cavity is filled with liquid, one side of the liquid cavity is provided with a liquid cavity inlet which is communicated with a waste gas outlet of the setting machine, and the top of the liquid cavity is socially provided with a liquid cavity outlet;
the inlet of the cyclone separator is communicated with the outlet of the liquid cavity, and the cyclone separator is arranged above the liquid cavity;
the filter chamber, the filter chamber entry set up in the bottom of filter chamber, cyclone's export with the filter chamber entry is linked together, the filter chamber export set up in the top of filter chamber, wherein be provided with a plurality of vertical filter cores of arranging in the filter chamber, each the filter core is the cavity setting, just the lateral wall of filter core is convoluteed from inside to outside in proper order has a plurality of filter layers, the upper end of filter core is provided with the filter core export, and waste gas outside-in passes the filter layer is upwards followed the filter core export is discharged.
2. The filtering mechanism of the waste gas treatment device of the setting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the communication pipeline between the cyclone separator and the filtering chamber is arranged in an "L" shape.
3. The filter mechanism of the setting machine exhaust gas treatment device of claim 1, wherein the filter layer is made of glass fiber.
4. The filtering mechanism of the setting machine exhaust gas treatment device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of the filter cores are uniformly distributed in a rectangular array, or a plurality of the filter cores are uniformly distributed in a circular array, and a gap is provided between two adjacent filter cores.
5. The filtering mechanism of the waste gas treatment device of the setting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein each filtering core is externally covered with a wire mesh, the wire mesh is cylindrical, and the cross section of the pores of the wire mesh is tapered.
6. The filter mechanism of the setting machine exhaust gas treatment device of claim 5, wherein the diameter of the air holes on the side of the wire mesh close to the filter core is smaller than the diameter of the air holes on the side of the wire mesh away from the filter core.
7. The filter mechanism of the setting machine exhaust gas treatment device of claim 1, wherein the plurality of filter layers comprise an outer layer glass fiber filter screen and an inner layer glass fiber filter screen which are nested with each other.
8. The filter mechanism of the setting machine exhaust gas treatment device of claim 7, wherein a flow guide layer is arranged on one side of the outer layer glass fiber filter screen and one side of the inner layer glass fiber filter screen, which are far away from the middle part of the filter element.
9. The filtering mechanism of the waste gas treatment device of the setting machine as claimed in claim 7, further comprising two bases, wherein the two bases are respectively disposed at two ends of the filter element, and a through hole is formed in the middle of the upper base.
10. The setting machine exhaust-gas treatment device's of claim 9, characterized in that, the base is provided with inner circle spacing groove and outer lane spacing groove near one side of the filter core, the inner circle spacing groove with inner glass fiber filter screen joint, outer lane spacing groove with outer glass fiber filter screen joint.
CN202022507300.2U 2020-11-03 2020-11-03 Filtering mechanism of waste gas treatment device of setting machine Active CN214345285U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022507300.2U CN214345285U (en) 2020-11-03 2020-11-03 Filtering mechanism of waste gas treatment device of setting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022507300.2U CN214345285U (en) 2020-11-03 2020-11-03 Filtering mechanism of waste gas treatment device of setting machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214345285U true CN214345285U (en) 2021-10-08

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022507300.2U Active CN214345285U (en) 2020-11-03 2020-11-03 Filtering mechanism of waste gas treatment device of setting machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214345285U (en)

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