CN214344761U - Filtering device in marigold lutein extraction process - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a filter device in marigold lutein extraction technology, wherein the upper end of a base is fixedly provided with a filter cartridge, the middle part of the bottom surface of the filter cartridge is fixedly communicated with a blow-off pipe, the upper end of the outer wall of the filter cartridge is fixedly communicated with a pressure pump, the left end of the filter cartridge is fixedly provided with a baffle plate, and the right end of the filter cartridge is detachably and fixedly provided with a self-cleaning filter device; the self-cleaning type filtering device is detachably arranged at the left end of the filter cylinder, convenient disassembly and assembly are realized through the arrangement of the fixing bolt, the filter screen is convenient to replace, the first high-pressure water pump is used for carrying out high-pressure water back flushing on the filter screen during cleaning, the filter screen can be cleaned more thoroughly, and the cleaning efficiency is improved; filter screen wherein by the joint in the ring, the filter screen both sides are sheltered from by spacing ring and ring baffle respectively, and when needing to be changed, the filter screen can be taken out to dismantle bolt fastening's ring baffle, and reverse operation is changed portably during the installation.

Description

Filtering device in marigold lutein extraction process

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a filter equipment technical field, specific field is a filter equipment in marigold lutein draws technology.

Background

The flos Tagetis Erectae of Tagetis of Compositae has upright stem, strong, longitudinal and thin strip, upward flat branch, and pinnate leaf division; along the leaf margin, there are few glands, and the capitate inflorescence is single; the head is cup-shaped, and the top end is provided with a tooth tip; yellow or dark orange tongue; the tubular flower crown is yellow, is in the shape of a thin fruit line, has a reduced base, is black or brown, and is short and slightly hairy; the crown hair contains 1-2 long awns and 2-3 short and blunt scales, lutein, alias carotenoid, carotenol, phytoxanthin, corpus luteum, marigold flower element and phytoxanthin, etc., and has molecular formula of C40H5602, relative molecular weight of 568.85, orange yellow powder, paste or liquid, water insoluble, hexane soluble and other organic solvent.

The device that filters is carried out to lutein specially not setting up in current marigold lutein extraction equipment, only sets up simple filter screen at the equipment discharge gate and filters, and this kind of filtration mode filtration efficiency is low, and the filter screen is difficult for demolising, washs and changing, and the filter screen can accumulate more filter residue after long-term the use and influence the filter effect, in order to solve above-mentioned problem, we have provided a filter equipment in the marigold lutein extraction technology.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a filter equipment among marigold lutein extraction technology to solve the problem that provides among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a filter device in marigold lutein extraction process comprises a base, wherein a filter cylinder is fixedly assembled at the upper end of the base, a feed pipe is fixedly communicated with the left side of the upper surface of the filter cylinder, a valve is installed on the feed pipe, a drain pipe is fixedly communicated with the middle part of the bottom surface of the filter cylinder, a valve is installed on the drain pipe, a pressure pump is fixedly communicated with the upper end of the outer wall of the filter cylinder, a baffle is fixedly assembled at the left end of the filter cylinder, a self-cleaning filter device is detachably and fixedly assembled at the right end of the filter cylinder, the self-cleaning filter device comprises a circular pipe sleeved at the right end of the filter cylinder, a circular plate is fixedly assembled at the right end of the circular pipe, through holes are uniformly formed in the left edge of the outer wall of the circular pipe, a fixing bolt penetrates through the through holes, the inner side end of the fixing bolt is screwed in a reserved screw hole in the filter cylinder, a first high-pressure water pump is fixedly communicated with the middle part of the right side surface of the fixing bolt, and first high pressure water pump input end intercommunication outside water source, the fixed intercommunication of plectane right flank lower extreme has row material pipe, and arranges and install the valve on the material pipe, the intraductal fixed filter that is equipped with of pipe.

Preferably, filter the ring including fixed mounting in the pipe inner wall, ring right side end integrated into one piece has the spacing ring, it has the filter screen to peg graft in the ring, the right-hand member of filter screen supports and leans on the spacing ring, the ring left end has the ring baffle through bolt fastening, and the ring baffle shelters from in the left side edge of filter screen.

Preferably, the left side edge of pipe is pasted and is fixed with airtight rubber circle, and airtight rubber circle parcel is on the outer wall of cartridge filter.

Preferably, the cartridge filter left end is equipped with the clean structure of cartridge filter, the clean structure of cartridge filter is including fixed second high pressure water pump that communicates on the left end baffle of cartridge filter, second high pressure water pump input end intercommunication outside water source, the even circumference fixed mounting in cartridge filter inner wall left side is equipped with the bracing piece, the inboard end fixed mounting of bracing piece has the cone, and the pointed end of cone is towards the left side.

Preferably, a collecting tank is arranged between the upper surface of the base and the sewage draining pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) the scheme adopts self-cleaning formula filter equipment detachable to install at the cartridge filter left end, realizes convenient dismantlement and installation through fixing bolt's setting, is convenient for change the filter screen, utilizes first high pressure water pump to carry out the backwash filter screen of water under high pressure when clearing up, can be comparatively thorough clear up the filter screen, improves cleaning efficiency.

(2) The scheme adopts the booster pump to carry out the pressure boost in filtering process, filters in high pressure environment, improves filtration efficiency.

(3) The filter piece that the scheme adopted wherein filter screen is blocked in the ring, and the filter screen both sides are sheltered from by spacing ring and ring baffle respectively, and when needing to be changed, the filter screen can be taken out to dismantle bolted fixation's ring baffle, and reverse operation during the installation is changed portably.

(4) The scheme adopts airtight rubber circle to set up at pipe left side edge to the parcel improves the seal of being connected between pipe and the cartridge filter on the filter cartridge outer wall.

(5) The clean structure of scheme adoption cartridge filter can carry out regular high-pressure water washing to the cartridge filter, is convenient for clear up the impurity of cartridge filter inner wall adhesion.

(6) The scheme adopts the collecting vat setting in the blow off pipe below, and the blow off pipe is used for discharging the sewage that the filter screen produced after self-cleaning or cartridge filter clearance, and sewage passes through the unified collection of collecting vat, unified processing.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the self-cleaning filtering device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the support rod and the cone of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-base, 2-cartridge filter, 3-inlet pipe, 4-blow-off pipe, 5-pressure pump, 6-self-cleaning filter, 61-round pipe, 62-through hole, 63-fixing bolt, 64-round plate, 65-first high-pressure water pump, 66-discharge pipe, 67-filter, 671-round ring, 672-spacing ring, 673-filter screen, 674-annular baffle, 7-closed rubber ring, 8-cartridge filter cleaning structure, 81-second high-pressure water pump, 82-support rod, 83-cone and 9-collecting tank.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a filter device in marigold lutein extraction process comprises a base 1, wherein the upper end of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a filter cartridge 2, the left side of the upper surface of the filter cartridge 2 is fixedly communicated with a feed pipe 3, a valve is arranged on the feed pipe 3, the middle part of the bottom surface of the filter cartridge 2 is fixedly communicated with a sewage discharge pipe 4, the sewage discharge pipe 4 is provided with a valve, the upper end of the outer wall of the filter cartridge 2 is fixedly communicated with a pressure pump 5, the left end of the filter cartridge 2 is fixedly provided with a baffle plate, the right end of the filter cartridge 2 is detachably fixedly provided with a self-cleaning filter device 6, the self-cleaning filter device 6 comprises a circular tube 61 sleeved at the right end of the filter cartridge 2, the right end of the circular tube 61 is fixedly provided with a circular plate 64, the left edge of the outer wall of the circular tube 61 is uniformly provided with through holes 62, fixing bolts 63 penetrate through the through holes 62, and the inner side ends of the fixing bolts 63 are screwed in reserved screw holes on the filter cartridge 2, the fixed intercommunication in disc 64 right flank middle part has first high pressure water pump 65, and first high pressure water pump 65 input intercommunication external water source, and the fixed intercommunication of disc 64 right flank lower extreme has row material pipe 66, and installs the valve on arranging material pipe 66, and the pipe 61 internal fixation is equipped with and filters piece 67.

When using, through the inlet pipe 3 lutein solution of marigold that adds the extraction, close inlet pipe 3 valve after adding, open the valve of arranging material pipe 66, then open force (forcing) pump 5, force (forcing) pump 5 is connected external power source, through on-off control place circuit break-make, utilize force (forcing) pump 5 to carry out the pressure boost, filter in high-pressure environment, improve filtration efficiency, lutein solution after the filtration is discharged from row material pipe 66, and impurity is effectively filtered.

Adopt the self-cleaning formula filter equipment 6 detachable to install in cartridge filter 2 left end, realize convenient dismantlement and installation through fixing bolt 63's setting, be convenient for change filter screen 673, utilize first high pressure water pump 65 to carry out the backwash filter screen 673 of high pressure water when the clearance, external power source is connected to first high pressure water pump 65, through on-off control place circuit break-make, can be comparatively thorough clear up filter screen 673, improve cleaning efficiency.

Specifically, the filtering member 67 includes a circular ring 671 fixedly assembled on the inner wall of the circular tube 61, a limit ring 672 is integrally formed at the right side end of the circular ring 671, a filter screen 673 is inserted into the circular ring 671, the right end of the filter screen 673 abuts against the limit ring 672, an annular baffle 674 is fixedly assembled at the left end of the circular ring 671 through bolts, and the annular baffle 674 is shielded at the left side edge of the filter screen 673; filter filter screen 673 wherein of 67 filter and be blocked in ring 671, filter screen 673 both sides are sheltered from by spacing ring 672 and annular baffle 674 respectively, and when needing to be changed, dismantle bolt fastening's annular baffle 674 and can take out filter screen 673, reverse operation during the installation, it is simple and convenient to change.

Specifically, a sealing rubber ring 7 is fixedly adhered to the left edge of the circular tube 61, and the sealing rubber ring 7 is wrapped on the outer wall of the filter cartridge 2; airtight rubber circle 7 sets up at pipe 61 left side edge to the parcel improves the leakproofness of being connected between pipe 61 and the cartridge filter 2 on cartridge filter 2 outer wall.

Specifically, the left end of the filter cartridge 2 is provided with a filter cartridge cleaning structure 8, the filter cartridge cleaning structure 8 comprises a second high-pressure water pump 81 fixedly communicated with a baffle plate at the left end of the filter cartridge 2, the input end of the second high-pressure water pump 81 is communicated with an external water source, a support rod 82 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the inner wall of the filter cartridge 2 in a uniform circumferential mode, a cone 83 is fixedly arranged at the inner side end of the support rod 82, and the tip of the cone 83 faces the left side; the second high-pressure water pump 81 is connected with an external power supply, the on-off of a circuit where the second high-pressure water pump 81 is located is controlled through a switch, high-pressure water is fed into the second high-pressure water pump 81, and the high-pressure water impacts the conical surface of the cone 83 and then is scattered and sputtered on the inner wall of the filter cartridge 2, so that the high-pressure water flow directly washes the inner wall of the filter cartridge 2, and the cleaning effect is improved.

Particularly, be equipped with collecting vat 9 between base 1 upper surface and the blow off pipe 4, collecting vat 9 sets up in blow off pipe 4 below, and blow off pipe 4 is used for discharging filter screen 673 from the sewage that produces after clearance or cartridge filter 2 clearance, and sewage passes through collecting vat 9 and collects in unison, and the unified processing.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses when using, through the inlet pipe 3 add the lutein solution of marigold that draws out, close inlet pipe 3 valve after adding, open the valve of arranging material pipe 66, then open force (forcing) pump 5, force (forcing) pump 5 connects external power source, through on-off control place circuit break-make, utilize force (forcing) pump 5 to carry out the pressure boost, filter in high-pressure environment, improve filtration efficiency, lutein solution after the filtration is discharged from arranging material pipe 66, impurity is effectively filtered; convenient dismantlement and installation are realized through fixing bolt 63's setting, are convenient for change filter screen 673, utilize first high pressure water pump 65 to carry out the backwash filter screen 673 of water under high pressure when the clearance, and external power source is connected to first high pressure water pump 65, through on-off control place circuit break-make, can be comparatively thorough clear up filter screen 673, improve cleaning efficiency.

In the description of the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The utility model discloses the standard part that uses all can purchase from the market, and dysmorphism piece all can be customized according to the record of description and attached drawing, and the concrete connection mode of each part all adopts conventional means such as ripe bolt, rivet, welding among the prior art, and machinery, part and equipment all adopt prior art, and conventional model is including the conventional connected mode of circuit connection adoption conventional among the prior art, and here detailed description is not again.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. A filter equipment among marigold lutein extraction technology, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the upper end of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a filter cartridge (2), the left side of the upper surface of the filter cartridge (2) is fixedly communicated with a feed pipe (3) and provided with a valve, the middle part of the bottom surface of the filter cartridge (2) is fixedly communicated with a blow-off pipe (4) and provided with a valve, the upper end of the outer wall of the filter cartridge (2) is fixedly communicated with a pressure pump (5), the left end of the filter cartridge (2) is fixedly provided with a baffle plate, the right end of the filter cartridge (2) is detachably and fixedly provided with a self-cleaning type filtering device (6), the self-cleaning type filtering device (6) comprises a round pipe (61) sleeved at the right end of the filter cartridge (2), the right end of the round pipe (61) is fixedly provided with a round plate (64), the left edge of the outer wall of the round pipe (61) is uniformly provided with a through hole (62), and a fixing bolt (63) penetrates through the through hole (62), and the inboard end spiro union of fixing bolt (63) is in the reservation screw hole on cartridge filter (2), the fixed intercommunication in plectane (64) right flank middle part has first high pressure water pump (65), and first high pressure water pump (65) input intercommunication outside water source, the fixed intercommunication of plectane (64) right flank lower extreme has row material pipe (66), and arranges and install the valve on material pipe (66), pipe (61) internal fixation is equipped with and filters piece (67).

2. The filtering device in the marigold lutein extraction process according to claim 1, wherein: filter piece (67) including fixed assembly in ring (671) of pipe (61) inner wall, ring (671) right side end integrated into one piece has spacing ring (672), it has filter screen (673) to peg graft in ring (671), the right-hand member of filter screen (673) is leaned on spacing ring (672), ring (671) left end is equipped with annular baffle (674) through bolt fastening, and annular baffle (674) shelter from in the left side edge of filter screen (673).

3. The filtering device in the marigold lutein extraction process according to claim 1, wherein: the left side edge of pipe (61) is pasted and is fixed with airtight rubber circle (7), and airtight rubber circle (7) parcel is on the outer wall of cartridge filter (2).

4. The filtering device in the marigold lutein extraction process according to claim 1, wherein: cartridge filter (2) left end is equipped with cartridge filter clean construction (8), cartridge filter clean construction (8) are including fixed second high pressure water pump (81) that communicate on cartridge filter (2) left end baffle, second high pressure water pump (81) input intercommunication outside water source, the even circumference in cartridge filter (2) inner wall left side is fixed and is equipped with bracing piece (82), bracing piece (82) inboard end fixed assembly has cone (83), and the most advanced towards the left side of cone (83).

5. The filtering device in the marigold lutein extraction process according to claim 1, wherein: a collecting tank (9) is arranged between the upper surface of the base (1) and the sewage discharge pipe (4).

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