Disposable laryngeal mask airway tube
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a medical product technical field that moulds especially relates to disposable laryngeal mask airway pipe.
Background
When the laryngeal mask airway tube is clinically used, the laryngeal mask airway tube is inserted into the front end of the air bag from the mouth of a patient to reach the upper esophageal sphincter, and after the air bag is inflated through the inflation tube by the one-way valve, an annular seal is formed at the throat of the patient. An artificial airway is formed outside the body through the ventilation tube, positive pressure ventilation can be implemented, and the patient can breathe independently.
In the prior art, the general outer wall of laryngeal mask airway pipe is fixed with artificial respiration machine for the stability of work, but the fixed process between current pipe outer wall and the breathing machine is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, need spend a large amount of time when needing to change the pipe to the efficiency of change work has been influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the following shortcoming among the prior art, the fixed process between current pipe outer wall and the breathing machine is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, need spend a large amount of times when needing to change the pipe to influenced the efficiency of change work, and the disposable laryngeal mask air flue pipe that provides.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
disposable laryngeal mask airway tube, including the breathing machine, the installing port that is linked together with inside is seted up to the breathing machine lateral wall, slidable mounting has the pipe in the installing port, a plurality of draw-in grooves have been seted up in the installing port, the pipe outer wall is equipped with the latch mechanism that is used for using with the draw-in groove cooperation, latch mechanism includes a plurality of installation pieces, installation piece and pipe outer wall fixed connection, the installation piece articulates there is the dwang, fixed surface installs joint pole, many on the one end that the installation piece was kept away from to the dwang slip has cup jointed the ring, be equipped with the canceling release mechanical system who is used for the dwang to reset between pipe outer wall and the dwang.
Preferably, canceling release mechanical system includes the arc telescopic link that uses installation piece and dwang articulated department as the centre of a circle, fixed mounting has the spring in the telescopic link, the both ends of telescopic link respectively with pipe outer wall and dwang fixed surface be connected.
Preferably, the inner ring of ring has seted up spherical groove, the ball rolls in the spherical groove and inlays and be equipped with the ball, the spacing groove has been seted up on the dwang surface, ball and spacing groove cell wall rolling contact.
Preferably, one end, far away from the dwang, of the clamping rod is fixedly provided with a first magnetic block, a groove bottom in the clamping groove is fixedly provided with a second magnetic block, and the magnetic poles of the surfaces, close to each other, of the first magnetic block and the second magnetic block are opposite.
Preferably, the groove wall of the clamping groove far away from the mounting block is connected with the wall of the mounting opening through an arc surface.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
when the staff need change the pipe, as long as promote the ring and promote to the direction of breathing machine, canceling release mechanical system received the extrusion this moment, many dwangs can use articulated department to take place to rotate as the centre of a circle, thereby the joint pole can remove in the draw-in groove, when the joint pole rotates and can follow the draw-in groove in taking out, take the breathing machine out with the pipe this moment and stop promoting the ring, canceling release mechanical system can take the dwang to reset fast, the process of installing is also very simple, promote the ring equally and promote to the direction of breathing machine, when the joint pole can carry out the joint with the draw-in groove, stop promoting the ring, effort to canceling release mechanical system disappears, canceling release mechanical system just can take the dwang fast to reset, thereby form fixed joint between joint pole and the draw-in groove. This is novel compare with traditional, installation between pipe and the breathing machine with dismantle as long as through promoting the ring alright in order realizing, convenient and fast has improved the efficiency of changing pipe work.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a disposable laryngeal mask airway tube according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a structure a in fig. 1.
In the figure: the device comprises a breathing machine 1, a mounting port 2, a guide pipe 3, a clamping groove 4, a clamping mechanism 5, a mounting block 51, a rotating rod 52, a clamping rod 53, a circular ring 54, a reset mechanism 6, a telescopic rod 61, a spring 62, a spherical groove 7, a spherical ball 8, a limiting groove 9, a first magnetic block 10 and a second magnetic block 11.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the present invention, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" are used for clarity of description, but not for limiting the range of the present invention, and the relative relationship changes or adjustments without substantial technical changes should be regarded as the scope of the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-2, disposable laryngeal mask airway tube, including breathing machine 1, installing port 2 that is linked together with inside is seted up to breathing machine 1 lateral wall, slidable mounting has pipe 3 in installing port 2, a plurality of draw-in grooves 4 have been seted up in installing port 2, the pipe 3 outer wall is equipped with the latch mechanism 5 that is used for using with draw-in groove 4 cooperation, latch mechanism 5 includes a plurality of installation pieces 51, installation piece 51 and pipe 3 outer wall fixed connection, installation piece 51 articulates there is dwang 52, surface fixed mounting has joint pole 53 on the one end that installation piece 51 was kept away from to dwang 52, many dwang 52 slide to cup joint ring 54, be equipped with canceling release mechanical system 6 that is used for dwang 52 to reset between pipe 3 outer wall and the dwang 52.
In the embodiment applying the above technical solution, when the worker needs to replace the catheter 3, as long as the ring 54 is pushed towards the ventilator 1, the plurality of rotating rods 52 will rotate around the hinged position with the mounting block 51, and at this time, the reset mechanism 6 will be squeezed, so that the clamping rod 53 will move in the clamping groove 4, until the clamping rod 53 rotates to be taken out from the clamping groove 4, at this time, the catheter 3 is drawn out of the respirator 1 and the pushing of the ring 54 is stopped, the reset mechanism 6 drives the rotating rod 52 to reset rapidly, the installation process is simple, the ring 54 is pushed to the respirator 1, the pushing of the ring 54 is stopped until the clamping rod 53 can be clamped with the clamping groove 4, when the acting force on the reset mechanism 6 disappears, the reset mechanism 6 can quickly drive the rotating rod 52 to reset, so that the clamping rod 53 and the clamping groove 4 are fixedly clamped.
In the preferred technical solution of this embodiment, the reset mechanism 6 includes an arc-shaped telescopic rod 61 using the hinged position of the mounting block 51 and the rotating rod 52 as a circle center, a spring 62 is fixedly mounted in the telescopic rod 61, and two ends of the telescopic rod 61 are respectively fixedly connected with the outer wall of the catheter 3 and the surface of the rotating rod 52. When the ring 54 is pushed, the rotating rod 52 rotates around the hinge, so that the telescopic rod 61 is squeezed and contracted, and when the squeezing force disappears, the spring 62 can rapidly drive the rotating rod 52 to return.
In the preferred technical solution in this embodiment, the inner ring of the circular ring 54 is provided with a spherical groove 7, a ball 8 is embedded in the spherical groove 7 in a rolling manner, the surface of the rotating rod 52 is provided with a limiting groove 9, and the ball 8 is in rolling contact with the groove wall of the limiting groove 9. The spherical ball 8 reduces the frictional force generated when the annular ring 54 is brought into sliding contact with the surface of the rotating lever 52.
In the preferred technical scheme in this embodiment, a first magnetic block 10 is fixedly mounted at one end of the clamping rod 53 far away from the rotating rod 52, a second magnetic block 11 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the groove in the clamping groove 4, and the magnetic poles of the surfaces of the first magnetic block 10 and the second magnetic block 11 close to each other are opposite. When the clamping rod 53 is clamped into the clamping groove 4, the first magnetic block 10 and the second magnetic block 11 are mutually attracted under the action of opposite attraction, so that the stability of the catheter 3 in clamping connection with the respirator 1 is improved.
In the preferred technical scheme in this embodiment, the groove wall of the clamping groove 4 far from the mounting block 51 is connected with the wall of the opening of the mounting opening 2 through an arc surface. Because the rotating rod 52 can drive the clamping rod 53 to rotate in the mounting and dismounting processes, a certain space is reserved on the arc surface to enable the arc surface to rotate, and the clamping situation cannot occur.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.