CN214339075U - Energy-saving steam sterilization stove for edible fungi - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-saving steam sterilization stove for edible fungi, which comprises a stove main body, wherein both sides of the lower end surface of the stove main body are fixedly connected with supporting parts; the utility model discloses a two steam water tanks burn together, can provide a large amount of vapor in the short time, support two room bodies to disinfect simultaneously, steam that steam water tank produced passes through the connecting pipe and carries steam intensification iron pipe simultaneously, steam intensification iron pipe is because the setting is inside the kitchen range main part, can be heated by comburent or natural gas combustor in the kitchen range main part, and then can realize carrying the temperature to the secondary of steam intensification iron pipe steam, can promote the steam temperature of effective temperature 70 degrees to about 130 degrees, not only can shorten nearly half the time of disinfecting and using, still can save the fuel of using greatly, make and save nearly 40% fuel under the condition that reaches same effect, and this novel preparation top of a kitchen range, room body material is cheap, and the cost is lower.

Description

Energy-saving steam sterilization stove for edible fungi

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a steam cooking range technical field specifically is an energy-conserving steam sterilization kitchen of domestic fungus.

Background

Since the early eighties, the cultivation of edible fungi as a good item with small investment, short period and quick effect can be rapidly developed in China, and the edible fungi products are short in supply and not in demand once and are not very expensive. China is a large producing country of edible fungi and is also a large export country of edible fungi. The edible fungus industry is a short, flat and fast rural economic development project integrating economic benefit, ecological benefit and social benefit, and the edible fungus is an organic, nutritional and health-care green food.

In the production process of edible fungi, sterilization is the most critical link, but domestic current edible fungi manufacturing enterprise, mainly adopt cultivation raw materials physics sterilization, namely steam is to the sterilization room heating heat preservation promptly, need use the steam sterilization kitchen to supply with the steam engine constantly and carry out high temperature sterilization, but current steam sterilization kitchen is when using, the actual operation is inconvenient, the steam effective temperature that produces is only about 70 degrees, and the power consumption is consuming seriously, the sterilization effect is poor, it is too high to ordinary peasant household with the cost, for this reason we provide an energy-conserving steam sterilization kitchen of edible fungi in order to solve the above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an energy-conserving steam sterilization kitchen of domestic fungus to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

an energy-saving steam sterilization stove for edible fungi comprises a stove main body, wherein both sides of the lower end face of the stove main body are fixedly connected with supporting parts, the middle position of the upper end face of the stove main body is fixedly connected with a water adding tank, the upper end face of the water adding tank is provided with a water adding port communicated with the inside of the water adding tank, both sides of the upper end face of the inside of the stove main body are fixedly connected with steam water tanks, a T-shaped pipe communicated with the inside of the water adding tank is installed at the middle position of the lower end of the water adding tank, two ports of the T-shaped pipe are connected with water adding pipes, one end of each water adding pipe, far away from the T-shaped pipe, is communicated with the bottoms of the steam water tanks, control valves used for controlling the on-off of the water adding pipes are arranged on the two water adding pipes, and reminding components used for detecting and reminding the water level in the steam water tanks are arranged on both sides of the stove main body;

the lower extreme still sets up the fuel inlet mouth with the inside intercommunication of kitchen range main part in the middle of the kitchen range main part, the ash discharge mouth that link up the kitchen range main part is seted up to inside terminal surface intermediate position down of kitchen range main part, ash discharge mouth upper end position fixedly connected with grate bar, the equal fixedly connected with trapezoidal piece in terminal surface both sides position under the kitchen range main part is inside, two all install the natural gas burner on the inclined plane of trapezoidal piece, still install in the steam water tank and be used for carrying out the electric heater that heats to water, two all be equipped with on the steam water tank and be used for carrying out the conveyor assembly that heaies up the transport to the steam that produces, still be equipped with the subassembly of discharging fume that is used for discharging fume in the kitchen range main part.

As a further aspect of the present invention: remind the subassembly including hollow iron pipe, the equal fixed connection of hollow iron pipe is in kitchen range main part up end both sides position, the port setting is in the position apart from 5 centimetres of terminal surface under the steam water tank inside under the hollow iron pipe, the steam whistle is all installed to hollow iron pipe upper end position.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the conveying assembly comprises a connecting pipe and a steam heating iron pipe, wherein the steam heating iron pipe is fixed between two steam water tanks in a staggered mode, namely two fixed connection positions are arranged on two sides of the stove main body, one end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the inside of the steam water tank, the other end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the steam heating iron pipe, and one end, far away from the connecting pipe, of the steam heating iron pipe is connected with a steam conveying pipe.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the subassembly of discharging fume includes the chimney, chimney fixed connection keeps away from the one side intermediate position of fuel inlet in the kitchen range main part, the inside intercommunication of chimney lower extreme and kitchen range main part, the chimney intermediate position is inserted and is equipped with the picture peg that is used for controlling the volume of discharging fume.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the hollow iron pipe is a high-temperature-resistant flexible pipe.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the position of the water adding pipe outside the stove main body is a transparent hose.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a two steam water tanks burn together, can provide a large amount of vapor in the short time, support two room bodies to disinfect simultaneously, steam that steam water tank produced passes through the connecting pipe and carries steam intensification iron pipe simultaneously, steam intensification iron pipe is because the setting is inside the kitchen range main part, can be heated by comburent or natural gas combustor in the kitchen range main part, and then can realize carrying the temperature to the secondary of steam intensification iron pipe steam, can promote the steam temperature of effective temperature 70 degrees to about 130 degrees, not only can shorten nearly half the time of disinfecting and using, still can save the fuel of using greatly, make and save nearly 40% fuel under the condition that reaches same effect, and this novel preparation top of a kitchen range, room body material is cheap, and the cost is lower.

2. The utility model discloses a natural gas burner that sets up in trapezoidal piece both sides and the electric heater in grate and the steam water tank of setting, can adopt different heating methods when using, large-scale mill can adopt the mode of natural gas burner burning natural gas to heat the steam water tank, perhaps adopt the electric heater in the steam water tank to heat water, small-size farm, the big-arch shelter, the peasant household can adopt to place fuel on the grate and heat the steam water tank, fuel can adopt the burning coal, the fungus stick, combustible materials such as timber, both make things convenient for small-scale production, also can support extensive sterilization.

3. The utility model discloses a hollow iron pipe and steam whistle that set up can reduce to hollow iron pipe bottom position and make the lower port of hollow iron pipe when exposing at the inside water level of steam water tank, when steam from the intraductal emergence of hollow iron to make the steam whistle send sound and remind the staff to open the control valve and add water in to the steam water tank, and then can make the use of equipment more convenient.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an energy-saving steam sterilization stove for edible fungi.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a steam water tank and a steam heating pipe in an energy-saving steam sterilization stove for edible fungi.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of an energy-saving steam sterilization oven for edible fungi.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of an internal top structure of a steam water tank in an energy-saving edible fungus steam sterilization stove.

Wherein: 1 stove body, 2 supporting parts, 3 steam delivery pipes, 4 hollow iron pipes, 5 inserting plates, 6 chimneys, 7 water adding tanks, 8 steam whistles, 9 connecting pipes, 10 control valves, 11 water adding pipes, 12T-shaped pipes, 13 fuel adding ports, 14 water adding ports, 15 steam water tanks, 16 steam heating iron pipes, 17 electric heaters, 18 trapezoidal blocks, 19 natural gas burners, 20 ash discharging ports and 21 furnace grates.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, in an embodiment of the present invention, an energy-saving steam sterilization oven for edible fungi comprises an oven main body 1, both sides of the lower end surface of the stove main body 1 are fixedly connected with supporting parts 2, the middle position of the upper end surface of the stove main body 1 is fixedly connected with a water adding tank 7, a water filling port 14 communicated with the inside of the water filling tank 7 is arranged on the upper end surface of the water filling tank 7, two sides of the upper end surface inside the stove main body 1 are fixedly connected with a steam water tank 15, a T-shaped pipe 12 communicated with the inside of the water adding tank 7 is arranged in the middle of the lower end of the water adding tank 7, two ports of the T-shaped pipe 12 are both connected with a water adding pipe 11, one end of the water adding pipe 11 far away from the T-shaped pipe 12 is communicated with the bottom of a steam water tank 15, two water adding pipes 11 are both provided with a control valve 10 for controlling the on-off of the water adding pipes 11, reminding components for detecting and reminding the water level in the steam water tank 15 are arranged on two sides of the stove body 1;

the lower end of the middle of the stove main body 1 is further provided with a fuel feeding port 13 communicated with the interior of the stove main body 1, the middle position of the lower end face of the interior of the stove main body 1 is provided with an ash discharging port 20 penetrating through the stove main body 1, the upper end position of the ash discharging port 20 is fixedly connected with a grate 21, two sides of the lower end face of the interior of the stove main body 1 are fixedly connected with trapezoidal blocks 18, natural gas burners 19 are mounted on the inclined planes of the two trapezoidal blocks 18, an electric heater 17 for heating water is further mounted in the steam water tank 15, conveying assemblies for heating and conveying generated steam are arranged on the two steam water tanks 15, and a smoke discharging assembly for discharging smoke is further arranged on the stove main body 1; the smoke exhaust assembly comprises a chimney 6, the chimney 6 is fixedly connected to the middle position of one side of the stove main body 1, which is far away from the fuel feeding port 13, the lower end of the chimney 6 is communicated with the interior of the stove main body 1, and a plug board 5 for controlling smoke exhaust amount is inserted in the middle position of the chimney 6; the position of the water adding pipe 11, which is positioned outside the stove main body 1, is a transparent hose; the utility model discloses a natural gas burner 19 that sets up in 18 both sides of trapezoidal piece and the electric heater 17 in grate 21 and the steam water tank 15 of setting, can adopt different heating methods when using, large-scale factory can adopt the mode of natural gas burner 19 burning natural gas to heat steam water tank 15, perhaps adopt electric heater 17 in the steam water tank 15 to heat water, small-size farm, the big-arch shelter, the peasant household can adopt to place fuel on grate 21 and heat steam water tank 15, the fuel can adopt the burning coal, the fungus stick, the combustible material such as timber, both make things convenient for small-scale production, also can support extensive sterilization.

The reminding assembly comprises hollow iron pipes 4, the hollow iron pipes 4 are fixedly connected to two sides of the upper end face of the stove main body 1, the lower end openings of the hollow iron pipes 4 are arranged at positions 4 cm away from the inner lower end face of the steam water tank 15, and whistle 8 is arranged at the upper end positions of the hollow iron pipes 4; the utility model discloses a hollow iron pipe 4 and steam whistle 8 that set up can reduce to hollow iron pipe 4 bottom position and make hollow iron pipe 4's lower port when exposing at the inside water level of steam water tank 15, when steam emerges from hollow iron pipe 4 to make steam whistle 8 sound and remind the staff to open control valve 10 and add water in steam water tank 15, and then can make the use of equipment more convenient.

The conveying assembly comprises connecting pipes 9 and steam temperature-rising iron pipes 16, the two steam temperature-rising iron pipes 16 are fixed between the two steam water tanks 15 in a staggered mode, the two connecting pipes 9 are fixedly connected to the positions of the two sides of the stove main body 1, one ends of the connecting pipes 9 are communicated with the insides of the steam water tanks 15, the other ends of the two connecting pipes 9 are communicated with the steam temperature-rising iron pipes 16, and one ends, far away from the connecting pipes 9, of the steam temperature-rising iron pipes 16 are connected with steam conveying pipes 3; the hollow iron pipe 4 is a high-temperature-resistant flexible pipe; the utility model discloses steam that well steam water tank 15 produced carries steam intensification iron pipe 16 through connecting pipe 9, steam intensification iron pipe 16 is because the setting is inside stove main part 1, can be heated by combustion object or natural gas combustor 19 in the stove main part 1, and then can realize raising the temperature to the secondary of steam in the steam intensification iron pipe 16, can promote the steam temperature of effective temperature 70 degree to about 130 degrees, not only can shorten nearly half the time of using of disinfecting, still can save the fuel that uses greatly, make and save nearly 40% fuel under the condition that reaches same effect, and this novel preparation top of a kitchen range, room body material is cheap, and the cost is lower.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: the utility model discloses at first inject proper amount water in the water tank 7 when using, open control valve 10 on two water feeding pipe 11, water in the water feeding tank 7 gets into two steam water tank 15 through water feeding pipe 11 in, add water and finish the back, close control valve 10, add the mouth 13 through fuel and add fuel in to the kitchen range, then light fuel, the fuel combustion of water through the bottom in the steam water tank, the temperature risees, the smog that the fuel combustion produced passes through chimney 6 and discharges, the lime-ash that the fuel combustion produced spills from grate 21, artifical the removal. Steam of 15 inside productions of two steam water tank, it heats through the inside heat source secondary cycle of furnace to enter into steam intensification iron pipe 16 through two connecting pipes 9, in the heating process, if the inside water storage capacity of steam water tank diminishes, the outside transparent hose of staff's accessible kitchen range observes the water yield of two steam water tank 15, also or hollow iron pipe 4 emits a large amount of steam whistle and sends the police dispatch newspaper sound, the staff can beat the 10 water injections of control valve on the filler pipe 11, so that 15 normal work of two steam water tank, meanwhile steam after the heating can reach about 130 degrees, then steam passes through in the steam delivery pipe discharges the steam room.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving steam sterilization kitchen of domestic fungus, includes kitchen range main part (1), its characterized in that: both sides of the lower end surface of the stove main body (1) are fixedly connected with supporting parts (2), a water adding tank (7) is fixedly connected at the middle position of the upper end surface of the stove main body (1), a water filling port (14) communicated with the interior of the water filling tank (7) is arranged on the upper end surface of the water filling tank (7), both sides of the upper end surface in the stove main body (1) are fixedly connected with steam water tanks (15), a T-shaped pipe (12) communicated with the inside of the water adding tank (7) is arranged in the middle of the lower end of the water adding tank (7), two ports of the T-shaped pipe (12) are both connected with a water adding pipe (11), one end of the water adding pipe (11) far away from the T-shaped pipe (12) is communicated with the bottom of the steam water tank (15), control valves (10) used for controlling the on-off of the water adding pipes (11) are arranged on the two water adding pipes (11), reminding components for detecting and reminding the water level in the steam water tank (15) are arranged on two sides of the stove main body (1);

the lower extreme still sets up fuel inlet (13) with the inside intercommunication of kitchen range main part (1) in the middle of kitchen range main part (1), ash discharge port (20) that link up kitchen range main part (1) are seted up to the inside lower terminal surface intermediate position of kitchen range main part (1), ash discharge port (20) upper end position fixedly connected with grate (21), the equal fixedly connected with trapezoidal piece (18) of terminal surface both sides position under kitchen range main part (1) inside, two all install natural gas combustor (19) on the inclined plane of trapezoidal piece (18), still install in steam water tank (15) and be used for carrying out the electric heater (17) that heat to water, two all be equipped with the conveying component that is used for heating up the steam that produces on steam water tank (15) and carry, still be equipped with the subassembly of discharging fume that is used for discharging fume on kitchen range main part (1).

2. The energy-saving edible fungus steam sterilization stove according to claim 1, wherein the reminding assembly comprises hollow iron pipes (4), the hollow iron pipes (4) are fixedly connected to two sides of the upper end face of the stove main body (1), the lower ports of the hollow iron pipes (4) are arranged at a position 5 cm away from the inner lower end face of the steam water tank (15), and sirens (8) are arranged at the upper ends of the hollow iron pipes (4).

3. The energy-saving edible fungus steam sterilization stove according to claim 1, wherein the conveying assembly comprises a connecting pipe (9) and a steam temperature-increasing iron pipe (16), two steam temperature-increasing iron pipes (16) are fixed between two steam water tanks (15) in a staggered manner, two connecting pipes (9) are fixedly connected to two sides of the stove main body (1), one end of each connecting pipe (9) is communicated with the inside of each steam water tank (15), the other end of each connecting pipe (9) is communicated with the steam temperature-increasing iron pipe (16), and one end, away from the connecting pipe (9), of each steam temperature-increasing iron pipe (16) is connected with a steam conveying pipe (3).

4. The energy-saving edible fungus steam sterilization stove according to claim 1, wherein the smoke exhaust assembly comprises a chimney (6), the chimney (6) is fixedly connected to the middle position of one side of the stove main body (1) far away from the fuel feeding port (13), the lower end of the chimney (6) is communicated with the inside of the stove main body (1), and a plug board (5) used for controlling smoke exhaust amount is inserted into the middle position of the chimney (6).

5. The energy-saving steam sterilization stove for edible fungi according to claim 2, characterized in that the hollow iron pipe (4) is a high temperature resistant hose.

6. The energy-saving steam sterilizing stove for edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that the position of the water adding pipe (11) outside the stove body (1) is a transparent hose.

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