CN214338965U - Big-arch shelter suitable for vegetable breeding - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a big-arch shelter suitable for vegetable breeding belongs to vegetables processing equipment field, mainly solve how to build the problem that can resist bad weather, mosquito, pollen invasion and can also keep good ventilation, illumination and big-arch shelter of taking a breath with lower cost, including two slide rails, a plurality of sunshade membrane skeletons, protection against insects net skeleton and sunshade membrane skeleton, protection against insects net skeleton and film skeleton all are the arcuation of same centre of a circle, distribute from the extroversion to the lining, and both ends slide respectively and set up in two slide rails, the sunshade membrane skeleton is covered with the sunshade membrane, the protection against insects net skeleton is covered with the protection against insects net, the film skeleton is covered with the film, the sunshade membrane is located the outside, the protection against insects net is located the centre, the film is located the innermost side; the insect-proof net is provided with a plurality of meshes and a static net is arranged in the insect-proof net. The utility model discloses in, sunshade film, fly net and the equal relative movement of film can block strong sunshine, can also ventilate, can prevent outside mosquito, pollen infestation during taking a breath.

Description

Big-arch shelter suitable for vegetable breeding

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a vegetable planting equipment field, more specifically say, the utility model relates to a big-arch shelter suitable for vegetable breeding.

Background

At the breeding of vegetables, the planting in-process, when can spend the hot, cold abominable weather for making vegetables, all can erect the big-arch shelter, cultivate vegetables in the big-arch shelter, for vegetable planting provides suitable environment, can also resist outside mosquito, the invasion and disturbance of pollen, present most common ordinary big-arch shelter all adopts the film to cover, but this type of mode, oxygen content in the big-arch shelter, humidity are unbalance easily, some more advanced big-arch shelters are equipped with air regenerating device, humidity control equipment, but increase the construction cost undoubtedly.

Therefore, a greenhouse suitable for vegetable breeding needs to be designed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a big-arch shelter suitable for vegetable breeding mainly solves how to build with lower cost and can resist bad weather, mosquito, pollen and invade the problem that can also keep good ventilation, illumination and the big-arch shelter of taking a breath.

The utility model provides a big-arch shelter suitable for vegetable breeding, including two slide rails, a plurality of sunshade membrane skeleton, protection against insects net skeleton and sunshade membrane skeleton, protection against insects net skeleton and film skeleton all are the arcuation of same centre of a circle, distribute from outside to inside, and both ends slide respectively and set up in two in the slide rail, sunshade membrane skeleton coats and is stamped the sunshade membrane, protection against insects net covers on the protection against insects net skeleton, film skeleton coats and is stamped the film, the sunshade membrane is located the outside, protection against insects net is located the middle, the film is located the innermost side;

the insect prevention net is provided with a plurality of meshes, and the insect prevention net is also provided with a static net.

In a preferred embodiment, the side of the film framework on the outermost side is further provided with a film door curtain, and the side of the insect-proof net framework on the outermost side is further provided with an insect-proof net door curtain.

In a preferred embodiment, the film frame on the outermost side is further provided with a plurality of hooks, and the film curtain can be hung on the hooks.

In a preferred embodiment, the slide rail is provided with a first slide groove, a second slide groove and a third slide groove in sequence from outside to inside, the bottom end of the sunshade membrane framework is arranged in the first slide groove in a sliding manner, the bottom end of the insect prevention net framework is arranged in the second slide groove in a sliding manner, the bottom end of the film framework is arranged in the third slide groove in a sliding manner, the bottoms of the sunshade membrane framework, the insect prevention net framework and the film framework are respectively provided with a first bottom plate, a second bottom plate and a third bottom plate, the first bottom plate, the second bottom plate and the third bottom plate are respectively provided with a motor, the bottom surfaces of the first slide groove, the second slide groove and the third slide groove are respectively provided with a tooth socket, and the motor is meshed with the tooth socket.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

the sunshade membrane, the insect-proof net and the film can move relatively, strong sunlight in summer can be blocked, normal ventilation and air exchange with the outside can be realized, external mosquito and pollen invasion can be prevented during air exchange, the multilayer design and the conception are ingenious, the manufacturing cost is low, and the application prospect is wide.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall front view;

FIG. 2 is an overall side view;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the sunshade film frame, the insect net frame and the film frame in the first sliding groove, the second sliding groove and the third sliding groove;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a mesh on an insect net;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an electrostatic net within an insect net;

FIG. 6 is a front view of the sunshade membrane frame in the first runner.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a slide rail; 11. a first chute; 12. a second chute; 13. a third chute; 2. a sunshade film framework; 21. a sun-shading film; 3. an insect net framework; 31. an insect-proof net; 32. an insect-proof net door curtain; 33. a second base plate; 34. mesh openings; 35. a static grid; 4. a film skeleton; 41. a film; 42. a thin film door curtain; 43. hooking; 44. a third base plate; 5. a tooth socket; 6. an electric motor.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

A greenhouse suitable for vegetable breeding is disclosed, as shown in figures 1-6, and comprises two slide rails 1, a plurality of horizontally arranged sunshade film skeletons 2, an insect-proof net skeleton 3 and sunshade film skeletons 2, wherein the sunshade film skeletons 2, the insect-proof net skeleton 3 and the film skeleton 4 are all in concentric arc shapes and are distributed from outside to inside, two ends of each sunshade film skeleton are respectively arranged in the two slide rails 1 in a sliding manner, the sunshade film skeleton 2 is covered with a sunshade film 21, the insect-proof net skeleton 3 is covered with an insect-proof net 31, the film skeleton 4 is covered with a film 41, the sunshade film 21 is positioned at the outermost side, the insect-proof net 31 is positioned in the middle, the film 41 is positioned at the innermost side, the sunshade film 21 is in a semitransparent shape with a deeper color, and the insect-proof net 31 and the film 41 are both transparent;

the insect-proof net 31 is provided with a plurality of meshes 34, the apertures of the meshes 34 are very small, the meshes are used for ventilating and air exchanging but blocking mosquitoes, the insect-proof net 31 is also internally provided with a static net 35, and a static generator is arranged in cooperation with the static net 35.

The film door curtains 42 are arranged on the side surfaces of the film frameworks 4 on the two outermost sides, the insect-proof net door curtains 32 are arranged on the side surfaces of the insect-proof net frameworks 3 on the two outermost sides, and the insect-proof net door curtains 32 and the film door curtains 42 can be opened to enter the greenhouse.

The film framework 4 at the outermost side is also provided with a plurality of hooks 43, and the film door curtain 42 can be hung on the hooks 43.

Slide rail 1 has set gradually first spout 11 from the extroversion inwards, second spout 12 and third spout 13, the bottom of sunshade membrane skeleton 2 slides and sets up in first spout 11, the bottom of fly net skeleton 3 slides and sets up in second spout 12, the bottom of film skeleton 4 slides and sets up in third spout 13, sunshade membrane skeleton 2, the bottom of fly net skeleton 3 and film skeleton 4 is fixed respectively and is provided with first bottom plate 22, second bottom plate 33 and third bottom plate 44, first bottom plate 22, all be fixed with motor 6 on second bottom plate 33 and the third bottom plate 44, first spout 11, the bottom surface of second spout 12 and third spout 13 all is provided with tooth's socket 5, first bottom plate 22 is passed respectively to the driving gear of motor 6, second bottom plate 33 and third bottom plate 44 are with meshing 5 tooth's socket.

When the motor 6 on the first base plate 22 works, the motor 6 can drive the sunshade film framework 2 at the outermost side to move in the first sliding chute 11 by engaging the tooth grooves 5 in the first sliding chute 11, and a plurality of sunshade film frameworks 2 can be extruded together or unfolded at equal distance completely, namely, the sunshade film 21 is folded or unfolded.

Similarly, the motor 6 on the second bottom plate 33 can be operated to retract or expand the insect-proof net 31, and the motor 6 on the third bottom plate 44 can be operated to retract or expand the film 41.

In summary, when the sunlight is strong in summer, the sun-shading film 21 and the film 41 are both unfolded, the sun-shading film 21 has a sun-shading effect, when the sunlight is mild in spring and autumn and winter, the sun-shading film 21 can be folded, the film 41 can be unfolded, the vegetables can be fully illuminated, when ventilation is needed, the film door curtain 42 is hung on the hook 43 (the film door curtain 42 is prevented from obstructing the film 41 to be folded), the sun-shading film 21 and the film 41 are folded, the insect-proof net 31 is unfolded (the insect-proof net door curtain 32 naturally hangs down), the air in the greenhouse exchanges air with the outside through the meshes 34, and the meshes 34 and the static net 35 can prevent external mosquitoes and pollen from entering the greenhouse.

It is obvious that the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art and related fields without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure. The structures, devices, and methods of operation of the present invention, not specifically described and illustrated, are generally practiced by those of ordinary skill in the art without specific recitation or limitation.

Claims (4)

1. The greenhouse suitable for vegetable breeding is characterized by comprising two sliding rails (1), a plurality of sunshade film frameworks (2), an insect-proof net framework (3) and sunshade film frameworks (2), wherein the sunshade film frameworks (2), the insect-proof net framework (3) and the film frameworks (4) are in the shape of arcs with the same circle center and distributed from outside to inside, two ends of each sunshade film framework are respectively arranged in the two sliding rails (1) in a sliding mode, sunshade films (21) cover the sunshade film frameworks (2), insect-proof nets (31) cover the insect-proof net frameworks (3), thin films (41) cover the film frameworks (4), the sunshade films (21) are located on the outermost side, the insect-proof nets (31) are located in the middle, and the thin films (41) are located on the innermost side;

the insect-proof net is characterized in that a plurality of meshes (34) are arranged on the insect-proof net (31), and a static net (35) is further arranged in the insect-proof net (31).

2. The greenhouse suitable for vegetable breeding as claimed in claim 1, wherein the side of the film framework (4) at the outermost side is further provided with a film door curtain (42), and the side of the insect-proof net framework (3) at the outermost side is further provided with an insect-proof net door curtain (32).

3. The greenhouse suitable for vegetable breeding as claimed in claim 2, wherein the film frame (4) at the outermost side is further provided with a plurality of hooks (43), and the film curtain (42) can be hung on the hooks (43).

4. The greenhouse suitable for vegetable breeding according to claim 3, wherein the slide rail (1) is provided with a first slide groove (11), a second slide groove (12) and a third slide groove (13) in sequence from outside to inside, the bottom end of the sunshade membrane skeleton (2) is slidably arranged in the first slide groove (11), the bottom end of the insect-proof net skeleton (3) is slidably arranged in the second slide groove (12), the bottom end of the film skeleton (4) is slidably arranged in the third slide groove (13), the bottoms of the sunshade membrane skeleton (2), the insect-proof net skeleton (3) and the film skeleton (4) are respectively provided with a first bottom plate (22), a second bottom plate (33) and a third bottom plate (44), the first bottom plate (22), the second bottom plate (33) and the third bottom plate (44) are all provided with a motor (6), and the bottom surfaces of the first slide groove (11), the second slide groove (12) and the third slide groove (13) are all provided with tooth sockets (5), the motor (6) engages the tooth slot (5).

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