CN214338675U

CN214338675U - Vibrating excavating and screening device

Info

Publication number: CN214338675U
Application number: CN202120137394.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 尹健; 杨文杰; 白洪权; 何流洪; 李屹; 彭子梅
Original assignee: Guizhou Yangguangdadi Agricultural Machinery Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Guizhou Yangguangdadi Agricultural Machinery Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-19
Filing date: 2021-01-19
Publication date: 2021-10-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device is got to shale shaker, a serial communication port, curb plate A (5) pass through crossbeam A (3), crossbeam B (6) fixed connection with curb plate B (7), curb plate A (5) and curb plate B (7) articulate respectively vibration shovel subassembly (1), shale shaker subassembly (2), vibration shovel subassembly (1) articulates hydro-cylinder A (4) one end, hydro-cylinder A (4) other end articulates crossbeam A (3). The utility model discloses it is efficient, simple structure, can continuity of operation, dig the resistance little to harvest.

Description

Vibrating excavating and screening device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of machinery, concretely relates to device is got to shale shaker.

Background

The herba Houttuyniae is widely and artificially planted in Guizhou and surrounding areas. Herba Houttuyniae, herba Bidentis Bipinnatae, Sucus Sus Domestica, herba Bidentis Bipinnatae, herba Clerodendranthi Spicati, and herba Clerodendranthi Spicati have the advantages of pungent taste, cool taste, and fishy smell, and can be used for preparing perennial herb. The rootstock is in a flat cylindrical shape, is twisted, has the length of 20-35 cm and the diameter of 0.2-0.3 cm, has brownish yellow surface and obvious knots, and has residual fibrous roots on the lower knots, so that the rootstock is crisp in texture and easy to break. The houttuynia cordata is mainly distributed in the middle, southeast and southwest provinces of China, especially Guizhou, Sichuan, Hunan and other provinces. The herba Houttuyniae has a fishy smell, and is only used as a Chinese medicine in many aspects, so that the planting area is small and the planting amount is small. However, in Guizhou, people have a unique feeling of folding the herba houttuyniae, the herba houttuyniae is used as a seasonal vegetable, and the crisp and tender root of the herba houttuyniae is taken as a cold dish, stir-fried and dipped with water, so that the demand of the herba houttuyniae in Guizhou province is very large. The cultivation area of the whole province breaks through 6667 hm2, and the annual yield reaches 20 ten thousand t.

Guizhou terrain mostly belongs to hilly and mountain areas, and has narrow roads and high soil viscosity. Therefore, the ear-root planting field is mainly composed of small fields and is in a step shape. Because there is not the small-size houttuynia cordata harvester of bending ear root results to Guizhou at present, therefore Guizhou grower's results houttuynia cordata thunb almost adopts artifical results, and the manual results bending ear root is wasted time and energy, results inefficiency, results the quality poor.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned shortcoming and provide a device is got to the vibration excavation screen that results is efficient, simple structure, can continuity of operation, excavation resistance are little.

The utility model discloses an aim at and solve its main technical problem and adopt following technical scheme to realize:

the utility model discloses a device is got to shale shaker, a serial communication port, curb plate A passes through crossbeam A, crossbeam B fixed connection with curb plate B, and curb plate A and curb plate B articulate vibration shovel subassembly, shale shaker subassembly respectively, and the articulated shale shaker subassembly of vibration shovel subassembly, the articulated hydro-cylinder A one end of vibration shovel subassembly, the articulated crossbeam A of hydro-cylinder A other end.

The vibration shovel component is composed of a shovel body, shovel blades, rockers, shovel lifting rods, a hinge A, a hinge B, a hinge C, connecting rods, eccentric wheel sleeves, eccentric wheels, a connecting plate A and vibration shovel lifting arms, wherein the shovel body is provided with a plurality of shovel blades, the two ends of the shovel body are respectively hinged with the rockers and the shovel lifting rods, the two rockers and the two shovel lifting rods are respectively hinged with the vibration shovel lifting arms through the hinge A and the hinge B, the top ends of the two vibration shovel lifting arms are fixedly connected with the connecting plate A, the two rockers are respectively hinged with the connecting rods through the hinge C, the two connecting rods are respectively fixedly connected with the eccentric wheel sleeves, the two eccentric wheel sleeves are respectively provided with eccentric wheels, and the connecting plate A is hinged with one end of an oil cylinder A.

The vibrating screen assembly is composed of a vibrating screen body, a screen hanging rod, a hinge D, a connecting plate B, a hinge E, a hinge F and a hinge G, wherein the screen body is hinged with the screen hanging rod through the hinge E, the screen hanging rod is hinged with a side plate A and a side plate B through the hinge D at a hinge mounting hole A and a hinge mounting hole B, 2 screen hanging rods are hinged with 2 connecting plates B through the hinges F, and 2 connecting plates B are hinged with a shovel body through the hinges G.

The side plate A is the same as the side plate B, hinge mounting holes A, B, C, D and E are formed in the side plate A and the side plate B respectively, the hinge mounting holes A and B are hinged with the screen hanging rod through hinges D respectively, and the hinge mounting holes C are hinged with the rocking rod through hinges A.

The shovel body can rotate by taking the hinge mounting hole C as a center.

The vibrating screen body can rotate by taking the hinge mounting hole A and the hinge mounting hole B as centers respectively.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has obvious beneficial effects; the technical scheme shows that: through passing through crossbeam A, crossbeam B fixed connection at curb plate A and curb plate B, curb plate A articulates vibration shovel subassembly, shale shaker subassembly respectively with curb plate B, and the vibration shovel subassembly articulates the shale shaker subassembly, and the vibration shovel subassembly articulates hydro-cylinder A one end, and hydro-cylinder A other end articulates crossbeam A. The side plate A and the side plate B are respectively hinged with a side plate of a host frame through an upper lifting arm of an excavating head and a lower lifting arm of the excavating head, the side plate of the host frame is hinged with one end of an oil cylinder B, the other end of the oil cylinder B is connected with a frame, an eccentric wheel is sleeved on an eccentric wheel shaft, the eccentric wheel shaft is connected with power to rotate the eccentric wheel shaft, the eccentric wheel shaft drives an eccentric wheel to swing, the eccentric wheel drives a connecting rod to move left and right, the connecting rod drives a rocker to swing, the rocker drives a shovel body to rotate by taking a hinge mounting hole C as a center, so that the shovel body vibrates during excavation, and accordingly, the vibrating shovel penetrates into the soil; the rocker drives the connecting plate to push the vibrating screen body to rotate by taking the hinge mounting hole A and the hinge mounting hole B as centers respectively, so that the vibrating screen body vibrates in a reciprocating manner to separate out excavated objects, when the oil cylinder A stretches out and draws back, the vibrating shovel lifting arm is driven to rotate around the hinge A, the shovel lifting rod lifts or puts down one end of a shovel blade on the shovel body, the soil penetration angle of the shovel blade is adjusted, the vibrating shovel driven by the oil cylinder A is adjusted in a variable angle manner, and the current situation that the existing vibrating shovel is in a fixed angle manner is changed. In the excavation position, a larger soil-entering angle is adopted to obtain ideal excavation depth, and after the excavation depth is reached, a smaller soil-entering angle is adopted to advance for excavation, so that smaller excavation resistance is obtained. The harvester realizes high harvesting efficiency, simple structure, continuous operation and small excavation resistance.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the vibrating shovel assembly and the vibrating screen assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the vibrating blade assembly of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the shovel body and the shovel blade of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the shaker assembly of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a cross beam a, a side plate a and a cross beam B of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a usage state diagram of the present invention.

Reference numerals:

1. a vibration shovel component 2, a vibration screen component 3, beams A, 4, oil cylinders A, 5, side plates A, 6, beams B, 7, side plates B, 8, a shovel body 9, a shovel blade 10, a rocker 11, a shovel hanging rod 12, hinges A, 13, hinges B, 14, hinges C, 15, a connecting rod 16, an eccentric wheel sleeve 17, eccentric wheel, 18, connecting plate, 19, vibrating shovel lifting arm, 20, vibrating screen body, 21, screen suspender, 22, hinge D, 23, connecting plate, 24, hinge mounting holes A, 25, hinge mounting holes B, 26, hinge mounting holes C, 27, hinge mounting holes D, 28, hinge mounting holes E, 29, excavating head upper lifting arm, 30, oil cylinders B, 31, eccentric wheel shaft, 32, main frame side plate, 33 and excavating head lower lifting arm. 34. Hinges E, 35, hinges F, 36, and hinge G

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments, structures, features, and effects according to the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

The utility model discloses a device is got to shale shaker, a serial communication port, curb plate A5 passes through crossbeam A3, crossbeam B6 fixed connection with curb plate B7, and curb plate A5 and curb plate B7 articulate vibration shovel subassembly 1, shale shaker subassembly 2 respectively, and vibration shovel subassembly 1 articulates shale shaker subassembly 2, and vibration shovel subassembly 1 articulates hydro-cylinder A4 one end, hydro-cylinder A4 other end articulated crossbeam A3.

The vibrating shovel component 1 is composed of a shovel body 8, shovel blades 9, rocking bars 10, shovel suspension rods 11, hinges A12, hinges B13, hinges C14, connecting rods 15, eccentric wheel sleeves 16, eccentric wheels 17, connecting plates A18 and vibrating shovel lifting arms 19, wherein the shovel body 8 is provided with a plurality of shovel blades 9, two ends of the shovel body 8 are respectively hinged with the rocking bars 10 and the shovel suspension rods 11, the two rocking bars 10 and the two shovel suspension rods 11 are respectively hinged with the vibrating shovel lifting arms 19 through the hinges A12 and the hinges B13, the top ends of the two vibrating shovel lifting arms 19 are fixedly connected with the connecting plates A18, the two rocking bars 10 are respectively hinged with the connecting rods 15 through the hinges C14, the two connecting rods 15 are respectively fixedly connected with the eccentric wheel sleeves 16, the eccentric wheels 17 are respectively arranged in the two eccentric wheel sleeves 16, and the connecting plates A18 are hinged with one end of an oil cylinder A4.

The vibrating screen assembly 2 is composed of a vibrating screen body 20, a screen hanging rod 21, a hinge D22, a connecting plate B23, a hinge E34, a hinge F35 and a hinge G36, the screen body 20 is hinged with the screen hanging rod 21 through the hinge E34, the screen hanging rod 21 is hinged with a side plate A5 and a side plate B6 through a hinge D22 in hinge mounting holes A24 and a hinge mounting hole B25, 2 screen hanging rods 21 are hinged with 2 connecting plates B23 through hinges F35, and 2 connecting plates B23 are hinged with a shovel body 8 through hinges G36.

The side plate A5 is the same as the side plate B7, hinge mounting holes A24, B25, C26, D27 and E28 are formed in the side plate A5 and the side plate B7, the hinge mounting holes A24 and B25 are hinged to the screen hanging rod 21 through hinges D22 respectively, and the hinge mounting holes C26 are hinged to the rocker 10 through hinges A12.

The shovel body 8 is rotatable around a hinge mounting hole C26.

The vibrating screen body 20 is rotatable about a hinge mounting hole a24 and a hinge mounting hole B25, respectively.

When the excavator is used, the side plate A5 and the side plate B7 are hinged to the side plate 32 of the main frame through the upper lifting arm 29 of the excavator head and the lower lifting arm of the excavator head respectively, the side plate 32 of the main frame is hinged to one end of the oil cylinder B30, the other end of the oil cylinder B30 is connected with the frame, the eccentric wheel sleeve 16 is sleeved on the eccentric wheel shaft 31, the eccentric wheel shaft 31 is connected with power to enable the eccentric wheel shaft 31 to rotate, a pit is firstly excavated at the front end of an excavation block, the vibration shovel assembly 1 and the vibration screen assembly 2 are placed in the pit, the angle of the vibration shovel assembly 1 is adjusted, the eccentric wheel shaft 31 drives the eccentric wheel 17 to swing, the eccentric wheel 17 pulls the connecting rod 15 to move left and right, the connecting rod 15 pulls the rocker 10 to swing, the rocker 10 drives the shovel body 8 to rotate by taking the hinge mounting hole C26 as a center, so that the shovel body 8 vibrates during excavation, and the vibration shoveling into the soil is realized; the rocker 10 drives the connecting plate 23 to push the vibrating screen body 20 to rotate by taking the hinge mounting hole A24 and the hinge mounting hole B25 as centers respectively, so that the vibrating screen body 20 vibrates in a reciprocating manner to separate excavated objects, when the oil cylinder A4 stretches out and draws back, the vibrating shovel lifting arm 19 is driven to rotate around the hinge A12, the shovel hanger rod 11 lifts up or puts down one end of a shovel blade 8 on the shovel body 10, the height of the shovel blade 8 is adjusted, the vibrating shovel driven by the oil cylinder A4 is adjusted in a variable angle manner, and the current situation that the existing vibrating shovel is in a fixed angle manner is changed. In the excavation position, a larger soil-entering angle is adopted to obtain ideal excavation depth, and after the excavation depth is reached, a smaller soil-entering angle is adopted to advance for excavation, so that smaller excavation resistance is obtained.

The foregoing is a more detailed description of the present invention, taken in conjunction with the specific preferred embodiments thereof, and it is not intended that the invention be limited to the specific embodiments shown and described. To the utility model belongs to the technical field of ordinary technical personnel, do not deviate from the utility model discloses under the prerequisite of design, can also make a plurality of simple deductions or replacement, all should regard as belonging to the utility model discloses a protection scope.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a device is got to shale shaker, its characterized in that, curb plate A (5) pass through crossbeam A (3), crossbeam B (6) fixed connection with curb plate B (7), and curb plate A (5) and curb plate B (7) articulate respectively vibration shovel subassembly (1), shale shaker subassembly (2), and vibration shovel subassembly (1) articulates hydro-cylinder A (4) one end, and hydro-cylinder A (4) other end articulates crossbeam A (3).

2. The vibratory excavating and screening device according to claim 1, wherein the vibratory shovel assembly (1) is composed of a shovel body (8), shovel blades (9), rockers (10), shovel suspension rods (11), hinges A (12), hinges B (13), hinges C (14), connecting rods (15), eccentric wheel sleeves (16), eccentric wheels (17), connecting plates A (18) and vibratory shovel lifting arms (19), wherein the shovel body (8) is provided with a plurality of shovel blades (9), two ends of the shovel body (8) are respectively hinged with the rockers (10) and the shovel suspension rods (11), two rockers (10) and two shovel suspension rods (11) are respectively hinged with the vibratory shovel lifting arms (19) through the hinges A (12) and the hinges B (13), the top ends of the two vibratory shovel lifting arms (19) are fixedly connected with the connecting plates A (18), and two rockers (10) are respectively hinged with the connecting rods (15) through the hinges C (14), the two connecting rods (15) are respectively and fixedly connected with eccentric wheel sleeves (16), eccentric wheels (17) are respectively arranged in the two eccentric wheel sleeves (16), and a connecting plate A (18) is hinged with one end of the oil cylinder A (4).

3. The vibratory excavation screening device of claim 1, wherein the vibratory screen assembly (2) is composed of a vibratory screen body (20), a screen suspension rod (21), a hinge D (22), a connecting plate B (23), a hinge E (34), a hinge F (35), and a hinge G (36), the screen body (20) is hinged to the screen suspension rod (21) through the hinge E (34), the screen suspension rod (21) is hinged to the side plate A (5) and the side plate B (7) through the hinge D (22) at a hinge mounting hole A (24) and a hinge mounting hole B (25), the 2 screen suspension rods (21) are hinged to the 2 connecting plates B (23) through the hinges F (35), and the 2 connecting plates B (23) are hinged to the shovel body (8) through the hinges G (36).

4. The vibratory excavation screening device of claim 1, wherein the side plate a (5) is identical to the side plate B (7), the side plate a (5) and the side plate B (7) are provided with a hinge mounting hole a (24), a hinge mounting hole B (25), a hinge mounting hole C (26), a hinge mounting hole D (27), and a hinge mounting hole E (28), the hinge mounting hole a (24) and the hinge mounting hole B (25) are respectively hinged to the screen hanger rod (21) through a hinge D (22), and the hinge mounting hole C (26) is hinged to the rocker (10) through a hinge a (12).

5. A vibratory excavation screening apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the shovel body (8) is rotatable about a hinge mounting hole C (26).

6. A vibratory excavation screening apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the vibratory screen body (20) is rotatable about a hinge mounting hole a (24) and a hinge mounting hole B (25), respectively.