CN214327316U

CN214327316U - Waste water circulation treatment device based on energy conservation and environmental protection

Info

Publication number: CN214327316U
Application number: CN202022509322.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王双超
Original assignee: Hangzhou Duheng Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Duheng Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-03
Filing date: 2020-11-03
Publication date: 2021-10-01
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste water circulation processing apparatus based on energy-concerving and environment-protective belongs to waste water treatment technical field, and it includes the box, the inside top of box is provided with the cartridge filter, the front and the equal fixedly connected with pivot in the back of cartridge filter, the bearing has all been cup jointed on the surface of two pivots, and the one end difference joint that two bearings kept away from each other is at the front and the back of box inner wall, is located the one end fixedly connected with ratchet at the rear side pivot back. This waste water circulation processing apparatus based on energy-concerving and environment-protective, through be provided with the cartridge filter in the box, when waste water flows to the cartridge filter, under the effect of ratchet and pawl for the cartridge filter can only clockwise rotation, when carrying out filterable to waste water, attached to the impurity on cartridge filter surface, can be cleared up along with the rotation by the scraper blade, discharge from the slag notch through guide mechanism, can continuously clear up the cartridge filter, guarantee that the cartridge filter uses for a long time and can not blockked up, thereby guaranteed the filter effect of cartridge filter.

Description

Waste water circulation treatment device based on energy conservation and environmental protection

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of waste water treatment, specifically be a waste water circulation processing apparatus based on energy-concerving and environment-protective.

Background

The waste water is a general term of water and runoff rainwater drained in the process of activities of residents. It includes domestic sewage, industrial waste water and other useless water, such as the first rain flows into the drainage canal. Nowadays, the environmental pollution problem is increasingly serious, particularly the water pollution problem, and because water is an important natural resource for human survival, the treatment of the water pollution is very important.

The front end of present effluent treatment plant can be provided with filtration, blocks bulky rubbish such as floater, but filtration lacks the self-purification ability, can lead to the mesh to block after long-time the use, is difficult to clear up, and adopts the osmotic membrane to handle waste water, then leads to effluent treatment plant cost too high, is unsuitable for using widely.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

In order to overcome the above-mentioned defect of prior art, the utility model provides a waste water circulation processing apparatus based on energy-concerving and environment-protective has solved current waste water processing apparatus and has had the filtration and lack the self-purification ability, can lead to the mesh to block after using for a long time, is difficult to the clearance, and adopts the osmotic membrane, then has improved equipment cost's problem greatly.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the energy-saving and environment-friendly wastewater circulating treatment device comprises a box body, wherein a filter cylinder is arranged above the inside of the box body, rotating shafts are fixedly connected to the front and the back of the filter cylinder, bearings are sleeved on the surfaces of the two rotating shafts, one ends, far away from each other, of the two bearings are respectively connected to the front and the back of the inner wall of the box body in a clamping manner, a ratchet wheel is fixedly connected to one end, positioned on the back of the rear rotating shaft, of the ratchet wheel, a pawl is lapped at the top end of the ratchet wheel and is arranged above the back of the box body, a scraper is lapped on the right side surface of the filter cylinder, the front and the back of the scraper are respectively fixedly connected to the front and the back of the inner wall of the box body, a guide mechanism is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the scraper and penetrates through a slag discharge port and extends out of the box body, the slag discharge port is arranged below the right side surface of the box body, and a purification mechanism is arranged below the inside of the box body, the water purifying device is characterized in that an L-shaped partition plate is arranged on the left side face of the purifying mechanism, a water seepage port is formed below the right side face of the L-shaped partition plate, a three-way pipeline is arranged at the position, corresponding to the L-shaped partition plate, of the right side face of the box body, valves are arranged at the other two ends of the three-way pipeline, the top end of the three-way pipeline is communicated with a first pipeline, the top end of the first pipeline is communicated with the water pumping end of a water pump, the right side face of the water pump is installed on the right side face of the box body, the water pumping end of the water pump is communicated with one end of a second pipeline, a pipe sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the second pipeline and clamped on the upper surface of the box body, the other end of the second pipeline is communicated with the upper surface of the spraying mechanism, and the upper surface of the spraying mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the inner wall of the box body.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the guide mechanism comprises an inclined plate, the left side face of the inclined plate is fixedly connected to the right side face of the scraper plate, the right side face of the inclined plate penetrates through the slag discharge port and extends out of the box body, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the left side of the upper surface of the inclined plate.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the purification mechanism comprises a mud layer, wherein a gravel layer is arranged on the lower surface of the mud layer, and an activated carbon layer is arranged on the lower surface of the gravel layer.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the spraying mechanism comprises a water storage box, the upper surface of the water storage box is communicated with the other end of the second pipeline, a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the lower surface of the water storage box, and the left side surface and the right side surface of the water storage box are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the inner wall of the box body through fixing plates.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the right side of box upper surface is provided with into water and fights, the bottom of intaking is for the design of slope from right to left.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the box right flank is provided with the observation window corresponding to the position of cartridge filter, the observation window adopts transparent glass to make.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

1. this waste water circulation processing apparatus based on energy-concerving and environment-protective, through be provided with the cartridge filter in the box, when waste water flows to the cartridge filter, under the effect of ratchet and pawl for the cartridge filter can only clockwise rotation, when carrying out filterable to waste water, attached to the impurity on cartridge filter surface, can be cleared up along with the rotation by the scraper blade, discharge from the slag notch through guide mechanism, can continuously clear up the cartridge filter, guarantee that the cartridge filter uses for a long time and can not blockked up, thereby guaranteed the filter effect of cartridge filter.

2. This waste water circulation processing apparatus based on energy-concerving and environment-protective, through setting up the water pump, utilize the water pump to take out the water after the box inside below purifies, in first pipeline and second pipeline carried spraying mechanism, spout waste water on the cartridge filter once more through spraying mechanism to reached and carried out the effect of clearing up to the cartridge filter, can also effectually carry out circulation treatment to waste water, increase the treatment effect of waste water.

3. This waste water circulation processing apparatus based on energy-concerving and environment-protective through setting up purification mechanism, L type baffle and infiltration mouth, utilizes dirt bed, gravel layer and active carbon layer to purify the waste water after filtering, further detach the well impurity of waste water, improves waste water treatment's effect, and the water after the purification flows to L type baffle through the infiltration mouth in, with unpurified waste water alternate segregation to guarantee waste water purification's effect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention viewed from the right;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the spraying mechanism of the present invention viewed from the right;

in the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a filter cylinder 2, a rotating shaft 3, a bearing 4, a ratchet wheel 5, a pawl 6, a scraper 7, a guide mechanism 8, an inclined plate 81, a through hole 82, a slag discharge port 9, a purification mechanism 10, a muddy soil layer 101, a gravel layer 102, an activated carbon layer 103, an 11L-shaped partition plate, a water seepage port 12, a three-way pipeline 13, a valve 14, a first pipeline 15, a water pump 16, a second pipeline 17, a pipe sleeve 18, a spraying mechanism 19, a water storage box 191, a spray nozzle 192, a fixing plate 193, a water inlet hopper 20 and an observation window 21.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution: an energy-saving and environment-friendly wastewater circulating treatment device comprises a box body 1, a filter cartridge 2 is arranged above the interior of the box body 1, rotating shafts 3 are fixedly connected to the front and the back of the filter cartridge 2, bearings 4 are sleeved on the surfaces of the two rotating shafts 3, one ends, far away from each other, of the two bearings 4 are respectively connected to the front and the back of the inner wall of the box body 1 in a clamping manner, a ratchet wheel 5 is fixedly connected to one end of the back of the rear rotating shaft 3, a pawl 6 is lapped on the top end of the ratchet wheel 5, the pawl 6 is arranged above the back of the box body 1, a scraper 7 is lapped on the right side face of the filter cartridge 2, the front and the back of the scraper 7 are respectively fixedly connected to the front and the back of the inner wall of the box body 1, a guide mechanism 8 is fixedly connected to the right side face of the scraper 7, the guide mechanism 8 penetrates through a slag discharge port 9 and extends out of the box body 1, the slag discharge port 9 is arranged below the right side face of the box body 1, when waste water flows onto the filter cartridge 2, under the action of the ratchet wheel 5 and the pawl 6, the filter cartridge 2 can only rotate clockwise, impurities attached to the surface of the filter cartridge 2 can be cleaned by the scraper 7 along with rotation, and are discharged from the slag discharge port 9 through the guide mechanism 8, the filter cartridge 2 can be cleaned continuously, the filter cartridge 2 is guaranteed not to be blocked after being used for a long time, so that the filtering effect of the filter cartridge 2 is guaranteed, the purifying mechanism 10 is arranged below the inside of the box body 1, the left side surface of the purifying mechanism 10 is provided with the L-shaped partition plate 11, the water seepage port 12 is arranged below the right side surface of the L-shaped partition plate 11, the tee pipeline 13 is arranged at the position, corresponding to the L-shaped partition plate 11, at the other two ends of the tee pipeline 13, the top end of the tee pipeline 13 is communicated with the first pipeline 15, the top end of the first pipeline 15 is communicated with the water pumping end of the water pump 16, the right flank of water pump 16 is installed at the right flank of box 1, the water delivery end of water pump 16 is linked together with the one end of second pipeline 17, pipe sleeve 18 has been cup jointed on the surface of second pipeline 17, the upper surface at box 1 of pipe sleeve 18 joint, the other end of second pipeline 17 is linked together with the upper surface of sprinkler structure 19, the upper surface fixed connection of sprinkler structure 19 is at the upper surface of box 1 inner wall, through setting up water pump 16, utilize water pump 16 to take out the water after box 1 inside below purifies, carry in sprinkler structure 19 through first pipeline 15 and second pipeline 17, spout waste water on cartridge filter 2 once more through sprinkler structure 19, thereby reached the effect of clearing up cartridge filter 2, can also effectually carry out cyclic processing to waste water, increase the treatment effect of waste water.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the guiding mechanism 8 includes an inclined plate 81, a left side surface of the inclined plate 81 is fixedly connected to a right side surface of the scraper 7, a right side surface of the inclined plate 81 passes through the slag discharge port 9 and extends out of the tank 1, a left side of an upper surface of the inclined plate 81 is provided with a plurality of through holes 82, impurities filtered by the filter cartridge 2 can be guided out of the tank 1 by arranging the guiding mechanism 8, and simultaneously the through holes 82 can prevent the wastewater from flowing out of the tank 1 along the inclined plate 81, thereby ensuring that only the impurities are guided out of the slag discharge port 9, the purifying mechanism 10 includes a dirt bed 101, a lower surface of the dirt bed 101 is provided with a gravel layer 102, a lower surface of the gravel layer 102 is provided with an activated carbon layer 103, the purifying mechanism 10, an L-shaped partition 11 and a water seepage port 12 are arranged, the filtered wastewater is purified by using the dirt bed 101, the gravel layer 102 and the activated carbon layer 103, and further removing impurities in the wastewater, improve waste water treatment's effect, water after the purification flows to L type baffle 11 in through infiltration mouth 12, with unpurified waste water alternate segregation, thereby guarantee waste water purification's effect, the right side of box 1 upper surface is provided with into water fill 20, the bottom of intaking fill 20 is for the design of slope from the right side left, through the shape that sets up into water fill 20, when guaranteeing that waste water lets in box 1, directly falls on cartridge filter 2, make cartridge filter 2 can filter waste water, detach the impurity in the waste water.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, an observation window 21 is arranged at a position, corresponding to the filter cartridge 2, on the right side of the box body 1, the observation window 21 is made of transparent glass, and the degree of cleaning of the attachments on the surface of the filter cartridge 2 can be observed from the appearance of the box body 1 through the observation window 21, so that the water pump 16 can be controlled to start or stop conveniently, and thus, a basis is provided for an operator.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the spraying mechanism 19 includes a water storage box 191, the upper surface of the water storage box 191 is communicated with the other end of the second pipeline 17, a plurality of nozzles 192 are arranged on the lower surface of the water storage box 191, the left side and the right side of the water storage box 191 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the inner wall of the box body 1 through fixing plates 193, the spraying mechanism 19 is arranged, the water input by the water pump 16 is stored in the water storage box 191, the water is uniformly sprayed to the filter cartridge 2 through the plurality of nozzles 192, the filter cartridge 2 can be recycled when being cleaned, and the effect of wastewater treatment is ensured.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation does:

s1, when the filter is used, wastewater is introduced into the box body 1 from the water inlet hopper 20, impact force generated by the wastewater drives the filter cylinder 2 to rotate, the filter cylinder 2 rotates clockwise under the action of the ratchet wheel 5 and the pawl 6, impurities attached to the surface of the filter cylinder 2 are cleaned by the scraper 7, and the impurities are discharged out of the box body 1 from the slag discharge port 9 through the guide mechanism 8;

s2, precipitating and purifying the filtered wastewater through the purification mechanism 10, and enabling the filtered wastewater to flow into the L-shaped partition plate 11 from the water seepage port 12, controlling the valve 14 communicated with the first pipeline 15 to be opened at the moment, and controlling the other valve 14 to be closed, so that the purified wastewater flows into the spraying mechanism 19 under the action of the water pump 16, is sprayed out through the plurality of spray heads 192, and is used for cleaning the filter cartridge 2, and meanwhile, the purified water is treated again;

and S3, finally, after the filter cartridge 2 is cleaned and the wastewater is purified, controlling the water pump 16 to stop working, closing the valve 14 communicated with the first pipeline 15, and controlling the other valve 14 to be opened, wherein the purified water can be directly discharged.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a waste water circulation processing apparatus based on energy-concerving and environment-protective, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the box body is characterized in that a filter cartridge (2) is arranged above the inner part of the box body (1), the front face and the back face of the filter cartridge (2) are fixedly connected with rotating shafts (3), bearings (4) are sleeved on the surfaces of the two rotating shafts (3), one ends of the two bearings (4) which are far away from each other are respectively connected with the front face and the back face of the inner wall of the box body (1), one end of the back face of the rear rotating shaft (3) is fixedly connected with a ratchet wheel (5), the top end of the ratchet wheel (5) is lapped with a pawl (6), the pawl (6) is arranged above the back face of the box body (1), the right side face of the filter cartridge (2) is lapped with a scraper (7), the front face and the back face of the scraper (7) are respectively and fixedly connected with the front face and the back face of the inner wall of the box body (1), the right side face of the scraper (7) is fixedly connected with a guide mechanism (8), the guide mechanism (8) penetrates through a slag discharge port (9) and extends out of the box body (1), the slag discharge port (9) is arranged below the right side face of the box body (1), the purifying mechanism (10) is arranged below the inner portion of the box body (1), the L-shaped partition plate (11) is arranged on the left side face of the purifying mechanism (10), the water seepage port (12) is arranged below the right side face of the L-shaped partition plate (11), a three-way pipeline (13) is arranged on the right side face of the box body (1) corresponding to the L-shaped partition plate (11), valves (14) are arranged at the other two ends of the three-way pipeline (13), the top end of the three-way pipeline (13) is communicated with a first pipeline (15), the top end of the first pipeline (15) is communicated with the water pumping end of a water pump (16), the right side face of the water pump (16) is arranged on the right side face of the box body (1), the water delivery end of the water pump (16) is communicated with one end of a second pipeline (17), and a surface pipe of the second pipeline (17) is sleeved with a pipe (18), the pipe sleeve (18) is clamped on the upper surface of the box body (1), the other end of the second pipeline (17) is communicated with the upper surface of the spraying mechanism (19), and the upper surface of the spraying mechanism (19) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the inner wall of the box body (1).

2. The energy-saving and environment-friendly wastewater recycling treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: guiding mechanism (8) include swash plate (81), the left surface fixed connection of swash plate (81) is in the right flank of scraper blade (7), the right flank of swash plate (81) passes row cinder notch (9) and outside extending to box (1), a plurality of through-hole (82) have been seted up to the left side of swash plate (81) upper surface.

3. The energy-saving and environment-friendly wastewater recycling treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the purification mechanism (10) comprises a mud layer (101), wherein a gravel layer (102) is arranged on the lower surface of the mud layer (101), and an activated carbon layer (103) is arranged on the lower surface of the gravel layer (102).

4. The energy-saving and environment-friendly wastewater recycling treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: spraying mechanism (19) include water storage box (191), the upper surface of water storage box (191) is linked together with the other end of second pipeline (17), the lower surface of water storage box (191) is provided with a plurality of shower nozzle (192), the upper surface fixed connection of the left and right sides face of water storage box (191) and box (1) inner wall all through fixed plate (193).

5. The energy-saving and environment-friendly wastewater recycling treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right side of the upper surface of the box body (1) is provided with a water inlet hopper (20), and the bottom end of the water inlet hopper (20) is designed to incline from right to left.

6. The energy-saving and environment-friendly wastewater recycling treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right side of the box body (1) is provided with an observation window (21) corresponding to the position of the filter cartridge (2), and the observation window (21) is made of transparent glass.