CN214323696U - A setting device for prefabricating roofing exhaust hole basis - Google Patents
A setting device for prefabricating roofing exhaust hole basis Download PDFInfo
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- CN214323696U CN214323696U CN202022904193.7U CN202022904193U CN214323696U CN 214323696 U CN214323696 U CN 214323696U CN 202022904193 U CN202022904193 U CN 202022904193U CN 214323696 U CN214323696 U CN 214323696U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a setting device for prefabricated roofing exhaust hole basis belongs to construction technical field. The utility model comprises a steel mould and a pedestal, wherein the whole shape of the steel mould is quadrangular frustum pyramid, baffles are arranged on four sides and the top surface of the steel mould, the bottom surface is open, a reserved opening is arranged at the center of the baffle of the top surface, a pre-buried pipeline is arranged inside the steel mould, the top part and the top surface of the pre-buried pipeline are fixed, and the bottom part is connected with the bottom edge of the steel mould through a connecting rib; be provided with the mounting groove with steel mould top shape looks adaptation on the pedestal, the steel mould top is down and settle in the mounting groove on the pedestal. The utility model discloses device design science, rational in infrastructure, preparation are easy, convenient to use, shaping are effectual, the utility model discloses the construction quality of component has been guaranteed in the use of device, has reduced the waste of template, has reduced construction cost, has both practiced thrift the time limit for a project and has guaranteed the shaping quality again.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a construction technical field specifically is a setting device for prefabricated roofing exhaust hole basis.
Background
At present, most of roof vent hole foundations are constructed by adopting a cast-in-place method, and the general construction procedures are as follows: measuring and paying-off → template manufacturing (including arc line lofting and template processing) → template installation and reinforcement → concrete pouring. Because the basic component of exhaust hole is small in size, the shape is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom, and the lines at the male and female corners are linear or arc, the template is difficult to manufacture and install, and the following problems are easily caused:
1) when concrete is poured, the concrete is not compacted due to the limitation of the shape and the size of a component, lines are difficult to form, edges and corners are missing, the forming quality is poor after the form is removed, and the like;
2) the template is difficult to manufacture and install, time and labor are wasted, the construction cost is increased, and the construction progress is slowed down.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing a setting device for prefabricating roofing exhaust hole basis in order to solve during the construction of roofing exhaust hole basis concrete construction quality be difficult to guarantee, negative and positive angle department is difficult to the shaping, take time and take a lot of work scheduling problem.
The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:
a shaping device for prefabricating a roof vent hole foundation comprises a steel die and a pedestal;
the integral shape of the steel mould is quadrangular frustum pyramid, baffles are arranged on four side surfaces and the top surface of the steel mould, the bottom surface is open, and a reserved opening is formed in the center of the baffle on the top surface; the steel mould is internally provided with a pre-buried pipeline along the axis of the steel mould, the top of the pre-buried pipeline is butted and fixedly connected with a reserved opening on the top baffle, two sides of the bottom of the pre-buried pipeline are respectively fixed with a connecting rib, and the other end of the connecting rib is fixedly connected with the bottom edge of the steel mould;
the pedestal is provided with an installation groove matched with the shape of the top of the steel die;
the top of the steel die faces downwards and is arranged in the mounting groove on the pedestal.
Furthermore, the steel mould is formed by splicing two single moulds with the same structure in a butt joint mode along the central line of the single moulds, a plurality of sets of connecting pieces are uniformly distributed along the butt joints of the two sides and the top baffle, each set of connecting piece comprises two connecting buckles fixed on the two sides of the butt joint, and a fastening bolt is connected in the two connecting buckles.
Furthermore, four side baffles of the steel die are concave arc baffles.
The utility model discloses device design science, rational in infrastructure, preparation are easy, convenient to use, shaping are effectual, the utility model discloses the construction quality of component has been guaranteed in the use of device, has reduced the waste of template, has reduced construction cost, has both practiced thrift the time limit for a project and has guaranteed the shaping quality again.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention in any way.
Fig. 1 is a front view of the structure of the device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a single-mode structure of the device of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-steel mould, 2-reserved opening, 3-pre-buried pipeline, 4-connecting rib, 5-single mould, 6-connecting buckle and 7-fastening bolt.
Detailed Description
In order to make the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the shaping device for the prefabricated roof vent hole foundation comprises a steel die 1 and a pedestal; the integral shape of the steel mould 1 is quadrangular frustum pyramid, baffles are arranged on four side surfaces and the top surface of the steel mould, the bottom surface is open, a reserved opening 2 is formed in the center of the baffle on the top surface, and the four side baffles are inwards concave arc baffles; an embedded pipeline 3 is arranged in the steel die 1 along the axis of the steel die, the top of the embedded pipeline 3 is in butt joint and fixed connection with a reserved opening 2 in the top baffle, connecting ribs 4 are respectively fixed on two sides of the bottom of the embedded pipeline 3, and the other end of each connecting rib 4 is fixedly connected with the bottom edge of the steel die 1; the pedestal is provided with an installation groove matched with the shape of the top of the steel die 1; the top of the steel die 1 faces downwards and is arranged in a mounting groove on a pedestal.
In the device, the steel die 1 is formed by butt joint and assembly of two single dies 5 with the same structure along the central line thereof, a plurality of sets of connecting pieces are uniformly distributed along the butt joints of the two sides and the top baffle, each set of connecting piece comprises two connecting buckles 6 fixed on the two sides of the butt joint, and a fastening bolt 7 is connected in the two connecting buckles 6. The structure of the single mold 5 is shown in fig. 4, and includes a complete side baffle, two sides of the complete side baffle are respectively provided with a half side baffle, and three connecting buckles 6 are fixed on the plate edges of the two half side baffles from top to bottom; the top of the complete side baffle is a half top baffle, the top baffle is provided with a half reserved opening 2, and the plate edges of the half top baffle are respectively fixed with a connecting buckle 6 at the two sides of the half reserved opening 2; a half of pre-buried pipe 3 is arranged at the butt joint surface of the single mould 5, the top of the half of pre-buried pipe 3 is in butt joint with and fixedly connected with the half of reserved port 2, connecting ribs 4 are respectively fixed on two sides of the bottom of the half of pre-buried pipe 3, and the other end of each connecting rib 4 is fixedly connected with the bottom edge of the half of side baffle; the two single molds 5 are butted to form the complete steel mold 1, and the fastening bolts 7 penetrate through the two corresponding connecting buckles 6 to form the complete steel mold 1.
The manufacturing and construction process of the device comprises the following steps:
1) preparation for construction
According to design requirements, 1/2 cross section size and corner radian are adopted to manufacture two single modes 5 with the same structure, the two single modes 5 are butted to form a required steel die 1, the diameter of a pre-buried pipeline 3 in each single mode 5 is 10mm larger than that of an exhaust hole, and a connecting rib 4 between each pre-buried pipeline 3 and each single mode 5 plays a role in fixing each pre-buried pipeline 3 and can also enhance the overall rigidity of each single mode 5; after the two single dies 5 are butted to form the steel die 1, the top of the steel die 1 needs to be connected by a fastening bolt 7, and the stability of the steel die is difficult to ensure on a flat ground, so a concrete pedestal needs to be manufactured according to the shape of the top of the steel die 1; after two manufactured and processed single molds 5 are butted, the two manufactured and processed single molds are fixedly connected through connecting buckles 6 and fastening bolts 7, and the size of a joint seam is checked during connection so as to ensure the appearance quality after molding; and (3) inverting the assembled steel die 1 on a concrete pedestal.
2) Concrete pouring and formwork dismantling
Selecting concrete with larger slump to pour at the open end of the bottom of the steel mould 1, and vibrating the concrete tightly in the pouring process; and (5) timely curing the concrete after the pouring is finished, and dismantling the steel die after the concrete strength reaches the design requirement.
3) Component and exhaust pipe mounting
The prefabricated part is connected with the main body structure through the expansion bolts and the weather-resistant glue, and the exhaust pipe is installed in the reserved hole channel of the prefabricated part.
4) Plugging
The gap between the exhaust pipe and the reserved hole channel is tightly embedded and filled with waterproof factice.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention have been clearly and completely described above, and the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a setting device for prefabricating roofing exhaust hole basis which characterized in that: comprises a steel die and a pedestal;
the integral shape of the steel mould is quadrangular frustum pyramid, baffles are arranged on four side surfaces and the top surface of the steel mould, the bottom surface is open, and a reserved opening is formed in the center of the baffle on the top surface; the steel mould is internally provided with a pre-buried pipeline along the axis of the steel mould, the top of the pre-buried pipeline is butted and fixedly connected with a reserved opening on the top baffle, two sides of the bottom of the pre-buried pipeline are respectively fixed with a connecting rib, and the other end of the connecting rib is fixedly connected with the bottom edge of the steel mould;
the pedestal is provided with an installation groove matched with the shape of the top of the steel die;
the top of the steel die faces downwards and is arranged in the mounting groove on the pedestal.
2. A sizing device for a prefabricated roofing vent base according to claim 1, wherein: the steel mould is formed by splicing two single moulds with the same structure in a butt joint mode along the central line of the single moulds, a plurality of sets of connecting pieces are uniformly distributed along butt joints of two sides and the top baffle, each set of connecting piece comprises two connecting buckles fixed on two sides of the butt joint, and a fastening bolt is connected in the two connecting buckles.
3. A sizing device for a prefabricated roofing vent base according to claim 1, wherein: four side baffles of the steel die are concave arc baffles.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202022904193.7U CN214323696U (en) | 2020-12-07 | 2020-12-07 | A setting device for prefabricating roofing exhaust hole basis |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202022904193.7U CN214323696U (en) | 2020-12-07 | 2020-12-07 | A setting device for prefabricating roofing exhaust hole basis |
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CN214323696U true CN214323696U (en) | 2021-10-01 |
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CN202022904193.7U Active CN214323696U (en) | 2020-12-07 | 2020-12-07 | A setting device for prefabricating roofing exhaust hole basis |
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