CN214323658U - Wood chip cleaning and recycling device of wood processing center - Google Patents
Wood chip cleaning and recycling device of wood processing center Download PDFInfo
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- CN214323658U CN214323658U CN202022617862.2U CN202022617862U CN214323658U CN 214323658 U CN214323658 U CN 214323658U CN 202022617862 U CN202022617862 U CN 202022617862U CN 214323658 U CN214323658 U CN 214323658U
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Abstract
The application relates to a wood chip cleaning and recovering device of a wood processing center, which relates to the technical field of wood chip recovery and comprises a lathe tool rest, a dust suction mechanism for absorbing wood chips and a collecting mechanism for collecting the wood chips; the dust collection mechanism comprises a dust collection pipe arranged on the lathe tool rest, a transmission hose communicated with the dust collection pipe and a dust collection pipe communicated with the transmission hose; the collecting mechanism comprises a dust collecting box used for collecting sawdust, the dust collecting pipe is communicated with the inside of the dust collecting box, a dust collecting fan is arranged inside the dust collecting box, and an air outlet is formed in the side wall, close to the dust collecting fan, of the dust collecting box. The dust collection fan works to drive the air flow in the dust collection box to flow to the outside of the box from the air outlet, and the dust collection pipe is driven to suck the saw dust and the dust on the lathe tool rest into the dust collection box, so that the saw dust can be collected, and the saw dust and the dust are reduced to fly into the air. This application has the effect that reduces the pollution of saw-dust and dust to the air.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of saw-dust is retrieved, especially relates to a timber processing center saw-dust clearance recovery unit.
Background
With the continuous development of science and technology, woodwork uses the lathe to produce processing mostly to improve work efficiency and machining precision.
The utility model discloses a publication number is CN 204195908U's utility model patent discloses a wood turning lathe, its technical scheme lie in including the lathe bed, establish at the locomotive of lathe bed one end, fixed establish at the tailstock of the lathe bed other end, establish the cutters between tailstock and locomotive, it is top to be equipped with the main shaft on the locomotive, be equipped with tailstock top and adjusting device on the tailstock, be equipped with a spout on the lathe bed, the tailstock sets up on the spout, and the tailstock is fixed through tightly locking the handle. This solution has the following advantages: thereby tailstock item point in the tailstock passes through adjusting device and can adjust fixed timber, and the tailstock also can slide on the automobile body and fix with timber, fix with the lathe bed through locking handle. However, the utility model has the following disadvantages: the wood can produce a large amount of sawdust and dust in the processing process, the sawdust and the dust cause flying dust in the air of a workshop, and people work in the environment for a long time and inhale a large amount of dust to influence the health.
In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventors consider that a large amount of wood chips and dusts generated when wood is processed in the prior art are scattered into a space to cause pollution.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Produce the saw-dust in order to make wood working center and can be collected with the dust, this application provides a wood working center saw-dust clearance recovery unit.
The application provides a pair of timber processing center saw-dust clearance recovery unit adopts following technical scheme:
a wood chip cleaning and recovering device of a wood processing center comprises a lathe tool rest, a dust suction mechanism for absorbing wood chips and a collecting mechanism for collecting the wood chips; the dust collection mechanism comprises a dust collection pipe arranged on the lathe tool rest, a transmission hose communicated with the dust collection pipe and a dust collection pipe communicated with the transmission hose; the collecting mechanism comprises a dust collecting box used for collecting sawdust, the dust collecting pipe is communicated with the inside of the dust collecting box, a dust collecting fan is arranged inside the dust collecting box, and an air outlet is formed in the side wall, close to the dust collecting fan, of the dust collecting box.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, collection dirt fan work drives the interior air current of dust collection box from the air outlet flow direction incasement outward, drives the dust absorption pipe and inhales the dust collection box with saw-dust and dust on the turning tool rest in, makes the saw-dust can be collected, reduces during saw-dust and dust fly to the air, and then reduces the pollution of saw-dust and dust to the air.
Optionally, the dust absorption pipe is provided with a plurality of dust absorption pipes around the turning tool rest and communicated with the transfer hose.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, a plurality of dust absorption pipes make the saw-dust higher by the efficiency of collecting, make dust absorption effect better.
Optionally, the dust collection box is provided with three layers, and the three layers sequentially comprise a flow guide layer, a compaction layer and an outlet layer from top to bottom; the dust collecting fan and the air outlet are both positioned on the outlet layer
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, saw-dust and dust enter into to collect the incasement through the diversion layer to the compaction layer by the compaction, arrive the exit layer again and is collected and take out, make the saw-dust by better collection.
Optionally, a flow guide block is arranged between the flow guide layer and the compaction layer, and a flow guide hole is formed in the middle of the flow guide block; the side surface of the flow guide block close to the flow guide layer is obliquely arranged, and one end of the flow guide block close to the inner wall of the dust collection box is higher than one end close to the flow guide hole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the water conservancy diversion piece that the slope set up makes the saw-dust enter into the compaction layer from the water conservancy diversion layer more easily.
Optionally, two compaction driving cylinders are arranged in the compaction layer, the two compaction driving cylinders are respectively fixed on two opposite inner side walls of the dust collection box, and end portions of the two compaction driving cylinders are respectively provided with a compaction plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, two compaction actuating cylinders drive compaction board extrusion saw-dusts make the saw-dust blocking, the collection and the transfer of subsequent saw-dust of being convenient for.
Optionally, a discharging plate is arranged between the compaction layer and the outlet layer, a discharging hole is formed in the middle of the discharging plate, a discharging driving cylinder is arranged on one side, close to the outlet layer, of the discharging plate, a material sealing block used for sealing and opening the discharging hole is arranged at the end portion of a piston rod of the discharging driving cylinder, ventilation holes are formed in two sides of the discharging hole on the discharging plate, and ventilation plates are arranged in the ventilation holes.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, wind passes from the ventilative board in the venthole and enters into the export in situ, and the saw-dust is kept off in the compaction layer, and the saw-dust is by the compaction back, and the blowing actuating cylinder is beaten the material piece of unsealing, makes the saw-dust after the compaction drop in the export layer, and what make the saw-dust compaction back can be more convenient is collected.
Optionally, a material taking opening is formed in the inner side wall of the dust collection box, which is far away from the dust collection fan, of the outlet layer, a material taking plate used for sealing the material taking opening is arranged at the material taking opening, and one side edge of the material taking plate is hinged to the side wall of the dust collection box.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, open and get the flitch, can take out the saw-dust by the compaction in the export layer.
Optionally, one side of the dust collection fan far away from the air outlet is provided with filter screen cloth
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the filter screen cloth can prevent as far as possible that the saw-dust from passing the air outlet and entering into the air from the fan, filter screen cloth stops the saw-dust in the export layer, reduces the saw-dust and causes the pollution in entering into the air once more.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. dust collection fan work drives the interior air current of dust collection box and flows to the incasement from the air outlet outside, drives dust absorption pipe and inhales the dust collection box with saw-dust and dust on the turning tool rest, makes the saw-dust can be collected, reduces during saw-dust and dust fly to the air, and then reduces the pollution of saw-dust and dust to the air.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall structure schematic diagram of a wood-chip cleaning and recycling device of a wood-processing center in the embodiment of the present application.
Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the interior of a dust bin in an embodiment of the present application.
Description of reference numerals: 1. turning a tool rest; 2. a dust suction mechanism; 21. a dust collection pipe; 22. a transfer hose; 23. a dust collecting pipe; 3. a collection mechanism; 31. a dust collection box; 311. a flow guiding layer; 312. compacting the layer; 313. an exit layer; 32. a flow guide block; 321. a flow guide hole; 33. compacting the driving cylinder; 331. compacting the plate; 34. a material placing plate; 341. a discharge hole; 342. a discharging driving cylinder; 343. a material sealing block; 344. a ventilation hole; 345. a ventilation plate; 35. a dust collecting fan; 351. an air outlet; 352. filtering the screen cloth; 36. a material taking port; 37. and (6) taking a material plate.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-2.
The embodiment of the application discloses timber processing center saw-dust clearance recovery unit.
Referring to fig. 1, a wood chip cleaning and recovering device of a wood processing center comprises a lathe saddle 1, a dust suction mechanism 2 and a collecting mechanism 3. One end of the dust suction mechanism 2 is arranged on the lathe tool rest 1, and the other end is communicated with the collection mechanism 3. Produce the saw-dust when the lathe tool adds man-hour to timber, dust absorption mechanism 2 is collected in inhaling collection mechanism 3 with the saw-dust, reduces during saw-dust and dust fly to the air, and then reduces the pollution of saw-dust and dust to the air.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in order to better suck the wood chips into the collecting mechanism 3, the dust sucking mechanism 2 comprises dust sucking pipes 21, a transfer hose 22 and a dust collecting pipe 23, wherein 4 dust sucking pipes 21 are respectively fixed on the lathe tool rest 1, and the 4 dust sucking pipes 21 are respectively communicated with the transfer hose 22; the end of the transfer hose 22 remote from the suction pipe 21 communicates with the dust collection pipe 23, and the end of the dust collection pipe 23 communicates with the collection mechanism 3.
The plurality of dust suction pipes 21 can absorb more wood chips to improve dust suction efficiency, and the wood chips absorbed by the dust suction pipes 21 are transferred to the collecting mechanism 3 through the transfer hose 22 and the dust collecting pipe 23.
In order to better collect the wood chips, the collecting mechanism 3 comprises a dust collecting box 31, and a flow guide layer 311, a compaction layer 312 and an outlet layer 313 are arranged in the dust collecting box 31 from top to bottom; the dust collecting pipe 23 is communicated with the guide layer 311, the guide block 32 is arranged between the guide layer 311 and the compaction layer 312, the guide hole 321 is arranged in the middle of the guide block 32, one side of the guide block 32, which is close to the compaction layer 312, is horizontally arranged, one side of the guide block 32, which is close to the guide layer 311, is obliquely arranged, and one side of the guide block 32, which is close to the inner wall of the dust collecting box 31, is higher than one side, which is close to the guide hole 321, in the vertical direction. The sawdust can flow from the diversion layer 311 to the compaction layer 312 more smoothly, and the accumulation of the sawdust in the diversion layer 311 is reduced.
A discharging plate 34 is arranged between the compaction layer 312 and the outlet layer 313, a discharging hole 341 is formed in the middle of the discharging plate 34, ventilation holes 344 are formed in two sides of the discharging hole 341, and a ventilation plate 345 is arranged in the ventilation holes 344, so that the air can flow from the compaction layer 312 to the outlet layer 313 conveniently; the discharging hole 341 is provided with a sealing block 343, the surface of the discharging plate 34 close to the side of the outlet layer 313 is provided with a discharging driving cylinder 342, the piston rod of the discharging driving cylinder 342 is fixedly connected with the discharging block, the discharging driving cylinder 342 drives the sealing block 343 to seal and open the discharging hole 341, and the discharging driving cylinder 342 can be an air cylinder. The compaction layer 312 is also internally provided with two compaction driving cylinders 33, the two compaction driving cylinders 33 are respectively positioned at two sides of the discharging hole 341, the compaction driving cylinders 33 are fixed on the inner side wall of the dust box 31, and the compaction driving cylinders 33 can be air cylinders; the piston rod ends of the two compaction drive cylinders 33 are each provided with a compaction plate 331.
After the wood chips enter the compaction layer 312 from the diversion layer 311, the compaction driving cylinder 33 drives the compaction plate 331 to extrude the wood chips in the compaction layer 312, and the wood chips in the compaction layer 312 are extruded into blocks; then the emptying driving cylinder 342 drives the closing block 343 to move to open the emptying hole 341, so that the wood chips compacted into blocks fall into the outlet layer 313, and the wood chips compacted into blocks are more convenient to collect.
A dust collection fan 35 is arranged in the compaction layer 312, an air outlet 351 is formed in the inner side wall of the dust collection box 31 on one side of the dust collection fan 35, and a filter screen cloth 352 is arranged on one side, far away from the air outlet 351, of the dust collection fan 35; the inner side wall of the dust collection box 31, which is far away from one side of the air outlet 351, is provided with a material taking hole 36, a material taking plate 37 is arranged in the material taking hole 36, and the material taking plate 37 is hinged with the side wall of the dust collection box 31.
The dust collection fan 35 operates to draw air in the dust collection box 31 to the air outlet 351 and flow out of the dust collection box 31, so that air flow is formed in the dust collection box 31, the dust collection mechanism 2 can collect dust conveniently, and the filter screen cloth 352 can block sawdust from being sucked into the dust collection fan 35. The compacted chips fall into the exit layer 313 and the take-off plate 37 can be opened to take the compacted chips out of the take-off opening 36. So that the sawdust is more convenient to collect and subsequently utilize.
The implementation principle of the wood chip cleaning and recycling device of the wood processing center is as follows:
firstly, dust is absorbed, the dust collection fan 35 acts to generate airflow, the airflow is absorbed by the dust absorption pipe 21, enters the flow guide layer 311, enters the compaction layer 312 through the flow guide hole 321, enters the outlet layer 313 through the air permeable plate 345 and is then guided out from the air outlet 351; the wood chips are carried by the air flow into the diversion layer 311 and then into the compaction layer 312.
And secondly, compacting, wherein the compacting driving cylinder 33 drives the compacting plate 331 to extrude the wood chips, so that the wood chips are compacted into blocks, and then the discharging driving cylinder 342 drives the sealing block 343 to open the discharging hole 341, so that the compacted wood chips drop into the outlet layer 313.
And thirdly, when the wood chip blocks in the outlet layer 313 are excessively accumulated, the material taking plate 37 is opened, the compacted wood chip blocks are taken out through the material taking holes, and the collection of the wood chips is completed.
Make the saw-dust can be collected and subsequent utilization of being convenient for more than, reduce saw-dust and fly to the air in, and then reduce the pollution of saw-dust and dust to the air.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a timber processing center saw-dust clearance recovery unit, includes turning tool rest (1), its characterized in that: comprises a dust suction mechanism (2) for absorbing wood chips and a collecting mechanism (3) for collecting the wood chips; the dust collection mechanism (2) comprises a dust collection pipe (21) arranged on the lathe tool rest (1), a transmission hose (22) communicated with the dust collection pipe (21), and a dust collection pipe (23) communicated with the transmission hose (22); the collecting mechanism (3) comprises a dust collecting box (31) used for collecting sawdust, the dust collecting pipe (23) is communicated with the inside of the dust collecting box (31), a dust collecting fan (35) is arranged inside the dust collecting box (31), and an air outlet (351) is formed in the side wall, close to the dust collecting fan (35), of the dust collecting box (31).
2. The wood chip cleaning and recycling device of the wood processing center according to claim 1, wherein: the dust suction pipes (21) are arranged around the tool rest (1) and are communicated with the transfer hose (22) respectively, and the dust suction pipes (21) are communicated with the transfer hose.
3. The wood chip cleaning and recycling device of the wood processing center according to claim 1, wherein: the dust collection box (31) is provided with three layers, and sequentially comprises a flow guide layer (311), a compaction layer (312) and an outlet layer (313) from top to bottom; the dust collection fan (35) and the air outlet (351) are both positioned in the outlet layer (313).
4. The wood chip cleaning and recycling device of the wood processing center according to claim 3, wherein: a flow guide block (32) is arranged between the flow guide layer (311) and the compaction layer (312), and a flow guide hole (321) is formed in the middle of the flow guide block (32); the side surface of the flow guide block (32) close to the flow guide layer (311) is obliquely arranged, and one end of the flow guide block (32) close to the inner wall of the dust collection box (31) is higher than one end close to the flow guide hole (321).
5. The wood chip cleaning and recycling device of the wood processing center according to claim 4, wherein: two compaction driving cylinders (33) are arranged in the compaction layer (312), the two compaction driving cylinders (33) are respectively fixed on two opposite inner side walls of the dust collection box (31), and the end parts of the two compaction driving cylinders (33) are respectively provided with a compaction plate (331).
6. The wood chip cleaning and recycling device of the wood processing center according to claim 3, wherein: a discharging plate (34) is arranged between the compaction layer (312) and the outlet layer (313), a discharging hole (341) is formed in the middle of the discharging plate (34), a discharging driving cylinder (342) is arranged on one side, close to the outlet layer (313), of the plate of the discharging plate (34), a material sealing block (343) used for sealing and opening the discharging hole (341) is arranged at the end part of a piston rod of the discharging driving cylinder (342), ventilation holes (344) are formed in two sides of the discharging hole (341) on the discharging plate (34), and ventilation plates (345) are arranged in the ventilation holes (344).
7. The wood chip cleaning and recycling device of the wood processing center according to claim 6, wherein: the dust collection fan is characterized in that a material taking opening (36) is formed in the inner side wall of the dust collection box (31) of the outlet layer (313) far away from the dust collection fan (35), a material taking plate (37) used for sealing the material taking opening (36) is arranged at the material taking opening (36), and one side edge of the material taking plate (37) is hinged to the side wall of the dust collection box (31).
8. The wood chip cleaning and recycling device of the wood processing center according to claim 1, wherein: and a filter screen cloth (352) is arranged on one side of the dust collection fan (35) far away from the air outlet (351).
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CN202022617862.2U CN214323658U (en) | 2020-11-12 | 2020-11-12 | Wood chip cleaning and recycling device of wood processing center |
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CN202022617862.2U CN214323658U (en) | 2020-11-12 | 2020-11-12 | Wood chip cleaning and recycling device of wood processing center |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113815081A (en) * | 2021-10-15 | 2021-12-21 | 福建省瑞祥竹木有限公司 | Intelligent flexible manufacturing production equipment and production process for bamboo furniture |
CN114800737A (en) * | 2022-06-09 | 2022-07-29 | 陈玲 | Saw-dust clearing device of circulating numerical control timber cutting machine |
CN115008567A (en) * | 2022-05-05 | 2022-09-06 | 东莞戎马家具有限公司 | Furniture wood combined machining center |
-
2020
- 2020-11-12 CN CN202022617862.2U patent/CN214323658U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113815081A (en) * | 2021-10-15 | 2021-12-21 | 福建省瑞祥竹木有限公司 | Intelligent flexible manufacturing production equipment and production process for bamboo furniture |
CN115008567A (en) * | 2022-05-05 | 2022-09-06 | 东莞戎马家具有限公司 | Furniture wood combined machining center |
CN114800737A (en) * | 2022-06-09 | 2022-07-29 | 陈玲 | Saw-dust clearing device of circulating numerical control timber cutting machine |
CN114800737B (en) * | 2022-06-09 | 2023-09-01 | 佛山市顺德区锐诺数控设备有限公司 | Saw-dust clearing device of circulation type numerical control timber cutting machine |
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