CN214322220U

CN214322220U - Material cutting device for processing metal parts

Info

Publication number: CN214322220U
Application number: CN202022723902.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张越
Original assignee: Tianjin Jianhengxiang Bicycle Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Jianhengxiang Bicycle Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-23
Filing date: 2020-11-23
Publication date: 2021-10-01
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a material cutting device for metal parts processing, including the left side wall, the inner wall of left side wall and the position that is close to the upper end pass through reinforcing plate fixedly connected with fixed guide rail, the one end of fixed guide rail and the one end swing joint who keeps away from the reinforcing plate have the sliding block, screw fixedly connected with movable guide rail is passed through to the terminal surface of sliding block and the one end of keeping away from fixed guide rail. The utility model discloses, replace the mechanical cutter through playing the cutting action with traditional cutting device for laser cutter, the energy of release makes metal workpiece melt and evaporate when shining the laser beam on metal workpiece surface, it is high to have the precision, the cutting is quick, do not confine cutting pattern to the restriction, automatic composing save material, and the incision is level and smooth, the processing cost is lower, through setting up metal vapor recovery equipment for relatively sealed cutting device, cutting device's inside cleanliness factor has effectively been improved, the harm of harmful metal vapor to the human body when having reduced someone to participate in.

Description

Material cutting device for processing metal parts

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a metal parts manufacturing technical field especially relates to a material cutting device for metal parts processing.

Background

The metal material is a generic term for a metal element or a material mainly composed of a metal element and having a metal property. Including pure metals, alloys, intermetallic compounds of metallic materials, special metallic materials, etc. In the production process of metal parts, workpieces with different specifications are required in order to meet different use requirements, so that a cutting device is indispensable,

however, at present, a material cutting device for processing metal parts is troublesome to operate, mechanical cutting needs to fix a workpiece, but stability of the workpiece is gradually deteriorated due to vibration in a cutting process, and large dust is easily generated due to the raising effect of scraps in the cutting process, so that the health of operators is not facilitated.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a material cutting device for processing metal parts.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a material cutting device for processing metal parts comprises a left side wall, wherein a fixed guide rail is fixedly connected to the position, close to the upper end, of the inner wall of the left side wall through a reinforcing plate, one end of the fixed guide rail is movably connected with a sliding block, the other end of the fixed guide rail is far away from the reinforcing plate, the end face of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a movable guide rail through a screw, the side face of the movable guide rail is movably connected with a movable frame, the lower end face of the movable frame is fixedly connected with a laser emitter, the outer side face of the left side wall is fixedly connected with a distribution box, the lower end of the inner wall of the left side wall is fixedly connected with a base, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with a placement frame, a clamp is arranged at the upper end of the placement frame, the other end of the base is fixedly connected with a right side wall, through holes are formed in the inner wall and the outer wall of the right side wall, and the right side wall is fixedly connected with a heat-resistant pipe through a sealing ring, the left end of heat-resistant pipe just extends to the inboard fixedly connected with gas collection end of right side wall, the below fixedly connected with gas pump that the outside of right side wall just is located heat-resistant pipe, the outside of right side wall just is located the gas pump under fixedly connected with collection box.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the upper side and the lower side of the fixed guide rail are provided with sliding grooves, and the fixed guide rail is movably connected with the sliding block through the sliding grooves.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the side face of the movable guide rail is fixedly connected with a straight slide rail, and two ends of the straight slide rail are provided with limiting blocks.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the inner wall of the movable frame is fixedly connected with a sliding groove block, and the sliding groove block is movably connected with the straight sliding rail through a sliding groove.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the mounting hole of the movable frame is located above the movable guide rail, a toothed wheel is movably connected to the upper side of the movable guide rail through a rotating shaft, a straight tooth surface is arranged on the upper side of the movable guide rail, and the straight tooth surface of the movable guide rail is meshed with the toothed wheel.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the gas collection end is communicated with the inside of the gas pump through a heat-resistant pipe, and the gas pump is communicated with the inside of the recovery box.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the upper ends of the left side wall and the right side wall are fixedly connected with top covers, and one end of a rotating shaft of the toothed wheel is fixedly connected with a gear.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. compared with the prior art, the material cutting device for processing the metal parts has the advantages that the mechanical cutter for cutting by the traditional cutting device is replaced by the laser cutter, the metal workpiece is melted and evaporated by the energy released when the laser beam irradiates the surface of the metal workpiece, the precision is high, the cutting is quick, the limitation of cutting patterns is not limited, the material is saved by automatic typesetting, the cut is smooth, and the processing cost is lower.

2. Compared with the prior art, this a material cutting device for metal parts processing sets up metal vapor recovery plant through the cutting device for relative sealing, has effectively improved cutting device's inside cleanliness factor, has reduced the harm of harmful metal vapor to the human body when someone participates in.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a material cutting device for processing metal parts according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of a side wall of a component of a material cutting device for machining metal parts according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal connection of the assembly moving frame of the material cutting device for processing metal parts according to the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a top cover; 2. fixing the guide rail; 3. a left side wall; 4. a distribution box; 5. a base; 6. placing a rack; 7. a clamp; 8. a recycling bin; 9. a gas pump; 10. a heat resistant pipe; 11. a gas collection end; 12. a right side wall; 13. a slider; 14. a movable guide rail; 15. a laser transmitter; 16. a movable frame; 17. a toothed wheel; 18. a straight slide rail; 19. a chute block; 20. a gear.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a material cutting device for metal parts processing: comprises a left side wall 3 for isolating the internal and external environments of a cutting device, a fixed guide rail 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the left side wall 3 and the position close to the upper end of the left side wall through a reinforcing plate, a sliding block 13 is movably connected to one end of the fixed guide rail 2 and the end far away from the reinforcing plate, a movable guide rail 14 is fixedly connected to the end surface of the sliding block 13 and the end far away from the fixed guide rail 2 through screws, a movable frame 16 is movably connected to the side surface of the movable guide rail 14, a laser emitter 15 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the movable frame 16 and is used for completing the adjustment of the horizontal position of the laser emitter 15 in a matching way, a distribution box 4 is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the left side wall 3 and is used for supplying power to the whole cutting device, a base 5 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the left side wall 3, a placing frame 6 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 5, a clamp 7 is arranged at the upper end of the placing frame 6 and is used for clamping metal parts to be cut and processed, the other end fixedly connected with right side wall 12 of base 5, the through-hole has been seted up to the interior outer wall of right side wall 12, right side wall 12 passes through sealing ring and heat-resisting pipe 10 fixed connection, the left end of heat-resisting pipe 10 and the inboard fixedly connected with gas collection end 11 that extends to right side wall 12, the outside of right side wall 12 and the below fixedly connected with gas pump 9 that is located heat-resisting pipe 10, the outside of right side wall 12 and be located gas pump 9 are fixedly connected with collection box 8 under, a collection to the internal metal steam that produces of device because laser cutting is accomplished in the cooperation, thereby improve the internal cleanliness factor of device.

The upper side and the lower side of a fixed guide rail 2 are provided with sliding grooves, the fixed guide rail 2 is movably connected with a sliding block 13 through the sliding grooves and used for limiting the degree of freedom of the sliding block 13, the side of a movable guide rail 14 is fixedly connected with a straight sliding rail 18, two ends of the straight sliding rail 18 are provided with limiting blocks for limiting the maximum stroke of a movable frame 16, the inner wall of the movable frame 16 is fixedly connected with a sliding groove block 19, the sliding groove block 19 is movably connected with the straight sliding rail 18 through the sliding grooves, a toothed wheel 17 is movably connected with a mounting hole of the movable frame 16 and positioned above the movable guide rail 14 through a rotating shaft, the upper side of the movable guide rail 14 is provided with a straight tooth surface, the straight tooth surface of the movable guide rail 14 is meshed with the toothed edge surface of the toothed wheel 17 and used for improving the transmission efficiency, a gas collection end 11 is communicated with the inside of a gas pump 9 through a heat-resistant pipe 10, the gas pump 9 is communicated with the inside of a recovery box 8 and used for collecting gas in the device body, the upper end of a left side wall 3 and a top cover 1 is fixedly connected with the upper end of a right side wall 12, the device can avoid external dust entering the device to interfere the normal use of the laser emitter 15, and one end of the rotating shaft of the gear wheel 17 is fixedly connected with a gear 20 for obtaining power from a motor.

The working principle is as follows: when the cutting device is used, a metal part to be cut and processed is fixedly clamped on the clamp 7, the device is electrified and the laser emitter 15 is started, the laser emitter 15 generates high-energy single-beam laser to act on the part to be processed, so that the surface contact point of the part is melted at high temperature and metal steam is generated, meanwhile, the laser emitter 15 is driven by the plane transmission mechanism to accurately cut a crack according to the control of a program, and the generated harmful metal steam is absorbed by the recovery box 8 under the gas collection action of the gas pump 9, so that the accurate, harmless and low-cost metal part material cutting work can be completed.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A material cutting device for metal parts machining, comprising a left side wall (3), characterized in that: the inner wall of the left side wall (3) is fixedly connected with a fixed guide rail (2) at a position close to the upper end through a reinforcing plate, one end of the fixed guide rail (2) is movably connected with a sliding block (13) at a position far away from the reinforcing plate, the end face of the sliding block (13) is fixedly connected with a movable guide rail (14) at a position far away from the fixed guide rail (2) through a screw, the side face of the movable guide rail (14) is movably connected with a movable frame (16), the lower end face of the movable frame (16) is fixedly connected with a laser emitter (15), the outer side face of the left side wall (3) is fixedly connected with a distribution box (4), the lower end of the inner wall of the left side wall (3) is fixedly connected with a base (5), the upper surface of the base (5) is fixedly connected with a placing frame (6), a clamp (7) is arranged at the upper end of the placing frame (6), and the other end of the base (5) is fixedly connected with a right side wall (12), the through-hole has been seted up to the inside and outside wall of right side wall (12), right side wall (12) are through sealing ring and heat-resistant pipe (10) fixed connection, the left end of heat-resistant pipe (10) and extend to inboard fixedly connected with gas collection end (11) of right side wall (12), the outside of right side wall (12) just is located below fixedly connected with gas pump (9) of heat-resistant pipe (10), the outside of right side wall (12) just is located gas pump (9) under fixedly connected with collection box (8).

2. The material cutting device for processing the metal parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper side and the lower side of the fixed guide rail (2) are provided with sliding grooves, and the fixed guide rail (2) is movably connected with the sliding block (13) through the sliding grooves.

3. The material cutting device for processing the metal parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side face of the movable guide rail (14) is fixedly connected with a straight slide rail (18), and two ends of the straight slide rail (18) are provided with limiting blocks.

4. The material cutting device for processing the metal parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the movable frame (16) is fixedly connected with a sliding groove block (19), and the sliding groove block (19) is movably connected with the straight sliding rail (18) through a sliding groove.

5. The material cutting device for processing the metal parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the mounting hole of adjustable shelf (16) just is located the top of adjustable guide (14) and has toothed wheel (17) through pivot swing joint, the side of going up of adjustable guide (14) is provided with the straight-teeth face, the straight-teeth face of adjustable guide (14) and the toothed wheel's (17) toothed wheel's toothed wheel face meshing.

6. The material cutting device for processing the metal parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the gas collection end (11) is communicated with the inside of the gas pump (9) through a heat-resistant pipe (10), and the gas pump (9) is communicated with the inside of the recovery box (8).

7. The material cutting device for metal part processing according to claim 5, wherein: the upper end fixedly connected with top cap (1) of left side wall (3) and right side wall (12), pivot one end fixedly connected with gear (20) of toothed rim wheel (17).