CN214320454U - Compression roller type crushing device for ceramic production - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a compression roller type crushing device for producing ceramics, which structurally comprises a frame, wherein one side of the frame is provided with a front guard plate, a static jaw plate is arranged in the front guard plate, a power mechanism is arranged above the other side of the frame, the power mechanism comprises a main rotating wheel and an eccentric shaft, the eccentric shaft is positioned at the eccentric position in the main rotating wheel and rotates along with the main rotating wheel, the eccentric shaft is obliquely and downwards connected with an inclined guard plate, and the inclined guard plate is provided with a movable jaw plate facing one side of the plate; the compression roller motor consists of a driving belt and a pair of crushing rollers, and the crushing rollers are close to each other and form a secondary crushing groove between the crushing rollers. The utility model discloses broken and the roller branch is adjusted respectively to the jaw, can compensate the limitation that alleviates single kind broken form, can improve broken effect and operation flexibility again, and the cost is lower.

Description

Compression roller type crushing device for ceramic production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a production compression roller formula reducing mechanism for pottery belongs to production ceramic equipment field.

Background

Ceramics are a generic term for ceramics and porcelain. The pottery was invented by Chinese in 8000- & 2000 years (the age of the New Stone wares) before the public. The ceramic materials are mostly oxides, nitrides, borides, carbides, and the like. Common ceramic materials are clay, alumina, kaolin, and the like. Ceramic materials generally have a high hardness but a poor plasticity. Besides the use of food and decoration, the utility model also plays an important role in the development of science and technology. The ceramic raw material is extracted from a large amount of clay which is the original resource of the earth. The clay has toughness, can be plasticized when meeting water at normal temperature, can be slightly dried for carving, and can be completely dried for grinding; when the mixture is burnt to 700 ℃, the pottery can be made into pottery which can be filled with water; when the material is burnt to 1230 ℃, the material is vitrified, and can completely absorb no water, resist high temperature and resist corrosion. The flexibility of its usage has been applied to various creativity in today's cultural science and technology. In the ceramic processing process, a crusher is needed to crush the raw materials, and the existing crusher has the disadvantages of large occupied area, serious dust, large noise and low crushing efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a production for ceramic compression roller formula reducing mechanism not enough to prior art exists to solve the big, broken inhomogeneous problem of current rubbing crusher dust.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is realized by the following technical solution: the structure of the compression roller type crushing device for producing ceramics comprises a rack, a front guard plate, a power mechanism, an inclined guard plate, a baffle plate, an adjusting rod device, a buffer rod device, a crushing roller, a compression roller motor, a dust removal device, a material collecting box, a crushing cylinder, a feeding hole, a discharging hole, universal wheels and a control operation panel, wherein the feeding hole and the discharging hole are formed in the rack, the material collecting box is arranged on the rack, the crushing cylinder is arranged on the rack, the control operation panel is arranged on the right side of the rack, the front guard plate is fixed on the rack, a static jaw plate is arranged on the front guard plate along the rack, the power mechanism comprises a main rotating wheel and an eccentric shaft, the eccentric shaft is positioned at the eccentric position of the center of the main rotating wheel) and rotates along with the main rotating wheel, the eccentric shaft is obliquely downwards connected with the inclined guard plate, a movable jaw plate is arranged on one side of the inclined guard plate facing the static jaw plate, the baffle plate is fixed on the rack, and the adjusting rod device comprises an adjusting rod, The universal joint, thereby the buffer lever apparatus includes buffer lever, spring, thereby the compression roller motor is connected with driving belt and drives the crushing roller rotatory, dust collector installs in the frame bottom, dust collector includes dust remover, outlet duct, play tuber pipe, fan.

Further, the two crushing rollers rotate in opposite directions, and the crushing rollers are toothed rollers.

Further, an air outlet pipe is connected to the dust remover; the other end of the air outlet pipe is connected with the crushing cylinder, and a fan is arranged on the air outlet pipe.

Further, the buffer rod device comprises a buffer rod and a spring, the left side of the buffer rod is connected with the inclined protection plate, the right side of the buffer rod is connected with the spring, and the spring is connected to the side face of the rack.

Furthermore, an air outlet is formed in the crushing cylinder, and a protective net is installed at the air outlet.

Furthermore, the static jaw plate, the movable jaw plate and the crushing roller are made of high-manganese wear-resistant steel.

The utility model has the advantages that: the material to be processed is put into the material towards the feeding hole, the material is evenly chopped up in the first step by the static jaw plate and the movable jaw plate, then the material falls, the baffle plate can not only prevent the material from directly falling out of a crushing area, but also guide the material crushed by the static jaw plate and the movable jaw plate to the crushing roller, the compression roller motor drives the crushing roller to rotate, the rotating directions of the two crushing rollers are opposite, the tangential speed of the junction of the two crushing rollers is downward, the material falling to the crushing roller is crushed into powder, the material crushed by the crushing roller enters the material receiving box from the discharging hole, because the universal wheel is arranged on the rack, the device can be moved to a specified position to work at any time, the fan can extract dust generated in the crushing cylinder through the air outlet pipe, the dust is filtered and collected through the dust remover, the filtered air is discharged through the air outlet pipe, the control operation panel can operate the switch of the electric element, the power, rotating speed and other data of each element can be controlled through the control panel, and the display can display parameters of each element and the working state of the device. Fixed jaw and movable jaw are general, can effectively reduce user spare part quantity, and make the installation more convenient, and it is broken to the jaw and the roller branch is adjusted respectively, can compensate the limitation that alleviates single crushing form, can improve broken effect and the flexibility of operation again, and the cost is lower.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a roll-type crusher for producing ceramics according to the present invention;

in the figure: the device comprises a frame-1, a crushing cylinder-12, a front guard plate-2, a fixed jaw-20, a power mechanism-3, a main rotating wheel-31, an eccentric shaft-32, an inclined guard plate-4, a movable jaw-40, a feed chute-5, an adjusting rod device-6, an adjusting rod-61, a universal joint-62, a universal joint-63, a buffer rod device-7, a buffer rod-71, a spring-72, a crushing roller-8, a roller shaft-80, a compression roller motor-9, a transmission belt-90, a dust removal device-10, a dust remover-101, an air outlet pipe-102, an air outlet pipe-103, a fan-104, a material receiving box-11, a feed inlet-13, a discharge outlet (14) and a universal wheel-15. Control the operation panel-16.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a roller crusher for producing ceramics, which comprises: the device comprises a rack 1, wherein a front protection plate 2 is vertically arranged on one side of the rack 1, a static jaw plate 20 is arranged on the front protection plate 2 along the inside of the rack 1, the static jaw plate 20 is in a shape of protruding in the middle and narrow in two sides, a power mechanism 3 is arranged above the other side of the upper rack 1, the power mechanism 3 comprises a main rotating wheel 31 and an eccentric shaft 32, the eccentric shaft 32 is positioned at the eccentric position of the center of the main rotating wheel 31 and rotates along with the main rotating wheel 31, the eccentric shaft 32 is obliquely and downwards connected with an inclined protection plate 4, a movable jaw plate 40 is arranged on one side, facing the static jaw plate 20, of the inclined protection plate 4, the movable jaw plate 40 inclines towards the static jaw plate 20 from top to bottom, and a discharging groove is formed below the static jaw plate 20 and the movable jaw plate 40; one side of the inclined protection plate 4 facing the rack 1 is connected with an adjusting rod device 6 and a buffer rod device 7, and the outer ends of the adjusting rod device 6 and the buffer rod device 7 are connected with the rack 1; the adjusting rod device 6 comprises a telescopic adjusting rod 61 and universal joints 62 at two ends of the adjusting rod 61, and the two universal joints 62 are respectively connected with the inclined guard plate 4 and universal joints 63 arranged at corresponding positions of the upper frame 11 in a matching manner; the buffer rod device 7 comprises a buffer rod 71 and a spring 72, the inner end of the buffer rod 71 is connected with the inclined protection plate 4, the other end of the buffer rod is connected with the spring 72, and the spring 72 is connected to the side surface of the rack 1.

The control mode of the roller motor 9 is controlled automatically by controlling the operation panel, the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of the technicians in the field, the roller motor belongs to the common knowledge in the field, and the roller motor is mainly used for protecting mechanical devices, so the control mode and the circuit connection are not explained in detail in the invention.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the motor is started, materials are put into the feeding hole 13, the materials are uniformly chopped by the static jaw plate 20 and the movable jaw plate 40 in the first step, then the materials fall off, the baffle plate 5 can not only prevent the materials from directly falling out of a crushing area, but also guide the materials crushed by the static jaw plate 20 and the movable jaw plate 40 to the crushing roller 8, the compression roller motor 9 drives the crushing roller 8 to rotate, the rotating directions of the two crushing rollers 8 are opposite, the tangential speed of the junction of the two crushing rollers 25 is downward, the materials falling onto the crushing roller 8 are crushed into powder, the materials crushed by the crushing roller 8 enter the material receiving box 11 from the discharging hole 14, the device can move to a designated position to work at any time due to the universal wheel 15 arranged on the rack 1, the fan 104 can extract dust generated in the crushing cylinder 12 through the air outlet pipe 103, the dust is filtered and collected through the dust collector 101, and filtered air is discharged through the air outlet pipe 102, the control panel 16 can operate the switches of the electric elements, and the display can display the parameters of the elements and the working state of the device by controlling the data of the power, the rotating speed and the like of the elements of the control panel 16.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a production is compression roller formula reducing mechanism for pottery which characterized in that: the structure of the device comprises a rack (1), a front guard plate (2), a power mechanism (3), an inclined guard plate (4), a baffle plate (5), an adjusting rod device (6), a buffer rod device (7), a crushing roller (8), a compression roller motor (9), a dust removal device (10), a material receiving box (11), a crushing cylinder (12), a feeding hole (13), a discharging hole (14), universal wheels (15) and a control operation panel (16), wherein the feeding hole (13) and the discharging hole (14) are respectively arranged on the rack (1), the material receiving box (11) is arranged on the rack (1), the universal wheels (15) are arranged on the rack (1), the crushing cylinder (12) is arranged on the rack (1), the control operation panel (16) is arranged on the right side of the rack (1), the front guard plate (2) is fixed on the rack (1), a static jaw plate (20) is arranged on the front guard plate (2) along the interior of the rack (1), the power mechanism (3) comprises a main rotating wheel (31) and an eccentric shaft (32), the eccentric shaft (32) is located at the eccentric position of the center of the main rotating wheel (31) and rotates along with the rotation of the main rotating wheel (31), the eccentric shaft (32) is connected with an inclined protection plate (4) in a downward inclined mode, a movable jaw plate (40) is installed on one side, facing to one side of a static jaw plate (20), of the inclined protection plate (4), the baffle plate (5) is fixed on the rack (1), the adjusting rod device (6) comprises an adjusting rod (61), a universal joint (62) and a universal joint (63), the buffering rod device (7) comprises a buffering rod (71) and a spring (72), the compression roller motor (9) is connected with a transmission belt (90) to drive the crushing roller (8) to rotate, the dust removal device (10) is installed at the bottom of the rack (1), and the dust removal device (10) comprises a dust remover (101), an air outlet pipe (102), an air outlet pipe (103), A fan (104).

2. The roll mill apparatus for manufacturing ceramics according to claim 1, wherein: the two crushing rollers (8) are opposite in rotating direction, and the crushing rollers (8) are toothed rollers.

3. The roll mill apparatus for manufacturing ceramics according to claim 1, wherein: the dust remover (101) is connected with an air outlet pipe (103); the other end of the air outlet pipe (103) is connected with the crushing cylinder (12).

4. The roll mill apparatus for manufacturing ceramics according to claim 1, wherein: the left side of the buffer rod (71) is connected with the inclined protection plate (4), the right side of the buffer rod is connected with the spring (72), and the spring (72) is installed on the side face of the rack (1).

5. The roll mill apparatus for manufacturing ceramics according to claim 1, wherein: an air outlet is arranged on the crushing cylinder (12), and a protective net is arranged at the air outlet.

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