CN214319693U - High-efficient biological deodorizing device of integration - Google Patents
High-efficient biological deodorizing device of integration Download PDFInfo
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- CN214319693U CN214319693U CN202023026260.6U CN202023026260U CN214319693U CN 214319693 U CN214319693 U CN 214319693U CN 202023026260 U CN202023026260 U CN 202023026260U CN 214319693 U CN214319693 U CN 214319693U
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- unit
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- deodorization
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- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 title description 10
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 title description 9
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010170 biological method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000053 physical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
Abstract
The utility model discloses an integrated high-efficiency biological deodorization device, which improves the odor treatment efficiency, and is high-efficiency and environment-friendly; the device mainly comprises an air inlet system, a deodorization box body, an exhaust system and a spraying system, wherein the deodorization box body is sequentially provided with a chemical deodorization unit, a washing unit and a biological bed unit from left to right; the top of the washing unit is provided with a water washing spraying layer, the middle part of the washing unit is provided with a pre-washing packing layer, and the space above the pre-washing packing layer of the washing unit is separated from the biological foundation bed unit by a partition plate; the top of the biological foundation bed unit is provided with an atomization spraying system, the middle part of the biological foundation bed unit is provided with a random packing layer and a bearing layer, and the top of the biological foundation bed unit is provided with an air outlet connected with an exhaust system.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a deodorizing device, more specifically the high-efficient biological deodorizing device of integration that says so.
Background
While the rapid development of the industry and the animal husbandry, a large amount of malodorous gas such as hydrogen sulfide, ammonia gas, trimethylamine and the like is mixed to emit unpleasant odor, so that the life and the health of people are seriously affected, and the living environment is polluted. Therefore, a deodorizing apparatus for purifying and eliminating odor at the source is indispensable.
Currently, there are three types of odor treatment methods in common use: physical, chemical and biological methods. The physical methods mainly comprise an activated carbon adsorption method and a water passing method, and are suitable for treating odor with lower concentration, but the activated carbon has high cost and high cost. Most of the soluble substances can be removed by the water passing method. The chemical method changes the chemical property of the odor through chemical reaction so as to achieve the purification effect. The biological method mainly comprises a biological soil system deodorization method, a biological filter method, a biological trickling filtration method and the like, and has the advantages of good treatment effect, wide application range, low operation cost, easy management, no secondary pollution and the like. All three modes have respective advantages and disadvantages, so that a deodorization device needs to be developed to combine the three modes, and the problems in the prior art are well solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a high-efficient biological deodorizing device of integration, this high-efficient biological deodorizing device of integration improve foul smell treatment efficiency, and high-efficient environmental protection has the degree of integrating height, operation maintenance convenience, characteristics that running cost is low simultaneously.
The utility model adopts the technical proposal that:
the utility model discloses an integrated high-efficiency biological deodorization device, mainly including air inlet system, deodorization box, exhaust system and spraying system, its deodorization box be the sealed box of rectangle, set gradually chemical deodorization unit, washing unit and biological bed unit from a left side to the right side, the air intake is located and is connected with chemical deodorization unit with deodorization box top, chemical deodorization unit top is provided with the medicine and sprays the layer, the middle part is regular packing layer, set up two dislocation baffles about between chemical deodorization unit and the washing unit, left baffle and deodorization box top sealing connection and lower part leave empty, right baffle and deodorization box bottom sealing connection and upper portion leave empty, leave the space that gas passed through between two dislocation baffles about; the top of the washing unit is provided with a water washing spraying layer, the middle part of the washing unit is provided with a pre-washing packing layer, and the space above the pre-washing packing layer of the washing unit is separated from the biological foundation bed unit by a partition plate; the top of the biological foundation bed unit is provided with an atomization spraying system, the middle part of the biological foundation bed unit is provided with a random packing layer and a bearing layer, the top of the biological foundation bed unit is provided with an air outlet connected with an exhaust system, the bottom of the whole device is provided with a water outlet connected with a water tank, and circulating water is collected by the water tank and returns to the spraying system through a circulating pump for recycling.
The utility model discloses a high-efficient deodorizing device of integration, its further technical scheme is scattered packing layer in be provided with temperature and humidity control system and direct attach automatic control system, through the most suitable temperature of data analysis and humidity of feedback, the control management of being convenient for.
In the integrated high-efficiency deodorizing device, the washing module is positioned at the front end of the biological bed, and the size of the washing module can be adjusted according to requirements; the sealed box body is internally provided with a glass fiber reinforced plastic material with good corrosion resistance, which is beneficial to prolonging the service life; during chemical washing, washing agents can be freely selected, so that the washing is more targeted; can combine physical, chemical and biological treatment, and has more efficient and thorough treatment to the odor.
The utility model has the advantages as follows:
the utility model discloses a high-efficient deodorizing device of integration integrated design installation, compact structure, area is little, the safety and stability, the working costs is low, no secondary pollution. The design of nozzle and packing layer distribution make gas and liquid phase fully contact, and the washing module can freely resize and satisfy the processing to the different composition of foul smell, and the detergent in the washing module can the free choice, and then improves the treatment effect and the efficiency to the foul smell. The system adopts an automatic control system, and is simple and convenient to operate and manage. The equipment integration degree is high, and the equipment transportation and the field installation of being convenient for have improved the efficiency of construction, can change the equipment size according to the different shape of equipment, and the lectotype is nimble.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the integrated high-efficiency biological deodorization device.
In the figure: 1-a structure or apparatus; 2-sealing cover; 3-air delivery pipe; 4-a fan; 5-an air inlet pipe; 6-air inlet; 7-spraying layer; 8-a structured packing layer; 9-a water pool; 10-a circulating pump; 11-a recycled water pipe; 12-prewashing the filler layer; 13-a support layer; 14-random packing layer; 15-air outlet; 16-an exhaust duct; 17-a blast cap; 18-a pool; 19-a circulation pump; 20-a box body; 21-a water outlet; 22-circulating pump.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in fig. 1, the utility model discloses an integrated high-efficient biological deodorization device mainly includes air inlet system, deodorization box, exhaust system and spraying system, its deodorization box be the sealed box of rectangle, set gradually chemical deodorization unit, washing unit and biobased bed unit from a left side to the right side, the air intake is located and is connected with chemical deodorization unit with deodorization box top, chemical deodorization unit top is provided with the medicine and sprays the layer, the middle part is the regular packing layer, set up two dislocation baffles about between chemical deodorization unit and the washing unit, left baffle and deodorization box top sealing connection and lower part leave empty, right baffle and deodorization box bottom sealing connection and upper portion leave empty, leave the space that gas passed through between two dislocation baffles about; the top of the washing unit is provided with a water washing spraying layer, the middle part of the washing unit is provided with a pre-washing packing layer, and the space above the pre-washing packing layer of the washing unit is separated from the biological foundation bed unit by a partition plate; the top of the biological foundation bed unit is provided with an atomization spraying system, the middle part of the biological foundation bed unit is provided with a random packing layer and a bearing layer, the top of the biological foundation bed unit is provided with an air outlet connected with an exhaust system, the bottom of the whole device is provided with a water outlet connected with a water tank, and circulating water is collected by the water tank and returns to the spraying system through a circulating pump for recycling. A temperature and humidity control system is arranged in the random packing layer and is directly connected to the automatic control system, and the most suitable temperature and humidity are analyzed through feedback data, so that the control and management are facilitated.
The integrated high-efficiency biological deodorization device of the utility model is provided with a stainless steel corrosion-resistant layer in the box body, an air inlet is connected with an air inlet pipe, the top of the other side is connected with an air outlet and an exhaust pipe, and the top of the exhaust pipe is provided with a hood; spraying circulating water is collected to a water pool through a water outlet through the gradient of the bottom of the tank and then circulated to a spraying layer at the upper part in the tank body through a circulating pump, and a spraying layer nozzle is composed of atomizing nozzles, so that a liquid phase can be uniformly distributed in a space and fully contacted with gas; the humidity and temperature of the packing layer are connected to an automatic control system, feedback data are analyzed, the optimal temperature and humidity of the biological packing layer are determined, the size of the washing module can be changed according to the specific cost of odor, so that the removal requirement is met, and washing agents can be freely selected during chemical washing, so that washing is more targeted.
The utility model discloses high-efficient biological deodorization device processing procedure of integration as follows:
the odor to be treated enters the box body from the air inlet pipe and the air inlet under the action of the fan through a structure or equipment, reacts with a circulating agent of the circulating pump on the spraying layer in the regular packing layer, is subjected to certain chemical treatment firstly and then enters the water washing link, is uniformly sprayed through the nozzles while passing through the pre-washing packing layer, and is subjected to certain water washing treatment while humidifying the environment to remove soluble substances in the odor. Then the odor uniformly passes through the random packing layer, the substances in the odor are biodegraded, and finally the odor after treatment is discharged from the air outlet and the exhaust pipe by the blast cap. The spraying circulating water is collected to the water pool through the water outlet through the gradient of the bottom of the tank and then the circulating pump finishes the circulating spraying process.
When the integrated efficient biological deodorization device is used, the intake concentration of hydrogen sulfide is 20-30 mg/L, the ammonia gas is 10-25 mg/L, the odor concentration is greater than 5000, and by adopting the integrated efficient biological deodorization device, the odor emission concentration reaches the secondary standard of the factory boundary of the emission Standard of malodorous pollutants.
Claims (2)
1. An integrated high-efficiency biological deodorization device mainly comprises an air inlet system, a deodorization box body, an exhaust system and a spraying system, and is characterized in that the deodorization box body is a rectangular sealed box body, a chemical deodorization unit, a washing unit and a biological bed unit are sequentially arranged from left to right, an air inlet is positioned at the top of the deodorization box body and connected with the chemical deodorization unit, a medicine spraying layer is arranged at the top of the chemical deodorization unit, a regular packing layer is arranged in the middle of the chemical deodorization unit, a left staggered partition plate and a right staggered partition plate are arranged between the chemical deodorization unit and the washing unit, the left partition plate is hermetically connected with the top of the deodorization box body, the lower part of the left partition plate is left empty, the right partition plate is hermetically connected with the bottom of the deodorization box body, the upper part of the right partition plate is left empty, and a gap for gas to pass through is reserved between the left staggered partition plate and the right partition plate; the top of the washing unit is provided with a water washing spraying layer, the middle part of the washing unit is provided with a pre-washing packing layer, and the space above the pre-washing packing layer of the washing unit is separated from the biological foundation bed unit by a partition plate; the top of the biological foundation bed unit is provided with an atomization spraying system, the middle part of the biological foundation bed unit is provided with a random packing layer and a bearing layer, the top of the biological foundation bed unit is provided with an air outlet connected with an exhaust system, the bottom of the whole device is provided with a water outlet connected with a water tank, and circulating water is collected by the water tank and returns to the spraying system through a circulating pump for recycling.
2. The integrated efficient biological deodorization device as recited in claim 1, wherein said bulk packing layer is provided with a temperature and humidity control system and is directly connected to an automatic control system.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023026260.6U CN214319693U (en) | 2020-12-14 | 2020-12-14 | High-efficient biological deodorizing device of integration |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023026260.6U CN214319693U (en) | 2020-12-14 | 2020-12-14 | High-efficient biological deodorizing device of integration |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214319693U true CN214319693U (en) | 2021-10-01 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023026260.6U Active CN214319693U (en) | 2020-12-14 | 2020-12-14 | High-efficient biological deodorizing device of integration |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214319693U (en) |
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- 2020-12-14 CN CN202023026260.6U patent/CN214319693U/en active Active
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