CN214319292U - Multifunctional vacuum filtration device - Google Patents
Multifunctional vacuum filtration device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214319292U CN214319292U CN202120401296.3U CN202120401296U CN214319292U CN 214319292 U CN214319292 U CN 214319292U CN 202120401296 U CN202120401296 U CN 202120401296U CN 214319292 U CN214319292 U CN 214319292U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- shell
- rod
- filtration device
- vacuum filtration
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000003828 vacuum filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000967 suction filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides a multi-functional vacuum filtration device. The multifunctional vacuum filtration device comprises a first shell; the annular block is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the first shell; the two cleaning brushes are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the annular block; the first cavity is formed in the first shell; the first through hole is formed in the inner wall of the first shell and communicated with the first cavity; the filter, the filter seals movable mounting in the first through-hole, just the one end of filter extends to outside the first through-hole. The utility model provides a multi-functional vacuum filtration device has convenient to use, is convenient for dismantle the clearance to the filter, is difficult for reducing the filter effect, and is convenient for clear up and discharged advantage to the dirt on the suction filtration device inner wall.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of machinery, especially, relate to a multi-functional vacuum filtration device.
Background
In the fields of chemical industry, papermaking, food, pharmacy, environmental protection and the like, solid and liquid are required to be separated according to processing requirements, and in order to guarantee the filtering effect, the production capacity and the washing effect, a negative pressure is formed at a filtrate outlet to be used as a filtering driving force through a multifunctional vacuum filtration device, so that the solid and liquid separation is realized.
However, the traditional multifunctional vacuum filtration device has the advantages that the filter plate is easy to block in the using process, the filtration efficiency is easy to reduce, the filter plate is inconvenient to detach and clean, dirt is easy to contaminate on the inner wall of the filtration device, and the filter plate is inconvenient to clean and discharge.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new multifunctional vacuum filtration device to solve the above technical problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a technical problem provide a clearance is dismantled to convenient to use, be convenient for to the filter, is difficult for reducing the filter effect, and is convenient for clear up and the multi-functional vacuum filtration device of discharge to the dirt on the suction filtration device inner wall.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a multi-functional vacuum filtration device includes: a first housing; the annular block is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the first shell; the two cleaning brushes are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the annular block; the first cavity is formed in the first shell; the first through hole is formed in the inner wall of the first shell and communicated with the first cavity; the filter plate is hermetically and movably arranged in the first through hole, and one end of the filter plate extends out of the first through hole; the sewage discharge groove is formed in the first shell; the second through hole is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the first shell and communicated with the sewage draining groove; the ball valve is hermetically and rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the second through hole; the rotating rod is hermetically, rotatably and rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the second through hole, the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the ball valve, and one end of the rotating rod extends out of the second through hole; the air compressor is fixedly arranged on the first shell, and an air inlet of the air compressor is communicated with the first cavity in a sealing manner; the spiral rod is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the sewage discharge groove; the second shell is fixedly arranged at the top of the filter plate; the two positioning rods are symmetrically and slidably arranged at the top of the second shell; two constant head tanks, two the constant head tank is all seted up on the first casing, just the locating lever with correspond the inner wall swing joint of constant head tank.
Preferably, a groove is formed in the inner wall of the first shell, an annular rack is fixedly sleeved on the annular block, and the annular rack extends into the groove in a sealing mode.
Preferably, a worm is rotatably and hermetically mounted on the inner wall of the groove, a straight gear is fixedly sleeved on the worm and is meshed with the annular rack.
Preferably, a second cavity is formed in the first shell, a motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the second cavity, the top end of the worm extends into the second cavity, and the top end of the worm is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor.
Preferably, the worm wheel is fixedly sleeved on the screw rod, the bottom end of the worm extends into the sewage draining groove, and the worm is meshed with the worm wheel.
Preferably, symmetry fixed mounting has two gag lever posts on the inner wall of second casing, the top of locating lever extends to in the second casing, just locating lever and the gag lever post sliding connection who corresponds, the slip cover is equipped with compression spring on the gag lever post, compression spring's both ends respectively with the inner wall fixed connection of locating lever and second casing.
Preferably, slidable mounting has the press lever on the top inner wall of second casing, symmetrical rotation installs two connecting rods on the press lever, the connecting rod rotates with the locating lever that corresponds to be connected, just the top of press lever extends to outside the second casing.
Preferably, a support rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the sewage draining groove, and the screw rod is rotatably connected with the support rod.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a multi-functional vacuum filtration device has following beneficial effect:
the utility model provides a multifunctional vacuum filtration device, an annular block is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of a first shell, two cleaning brushes are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the annular block, so as to clean solid impurities attached on the inner wall of the first shell, a filter plate is movably arranged in a sealing way in a first through hole, one end of the filter plate extends out of the first through hole, an air compressor is fixedly arranged on the first shell, an air inlet of the air compressor is communicated with a first cavity in a sealing way so as to filter the solid impurities in a mixture, a pollution discharge groove is arranged on the first shell, a screw rod is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the pollution discharge groove so as to clean and discharge the dirt on the inner wall of the filtration device, a ball valve is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of a second through hole in a sealing way, the discharge of impurities is convenient to control.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of the multifunctional vacuum filtration apparatus provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the top view structure of the middle ring-shaped block of the present invention.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a first housing; 2. a ring block; 3. a cleaning brush; 4. a first chamber; 5. a first through hole; 6. a filter plate; 7. a sewage draining groove; 8. a second through hole; 9. a ball valve; 10. rotating the rod; 11. an air compressor; 12. a screw rod; 13. a second housing; 14. positioning a rod; 15. positioning a groove; 16. an annular rack; 17. a worm; 18. a spur gear; 19. a motor; 20. a worm gear; 21. a compression spring; 22. a pressing lever; 23. a connecting rod.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the multi-functional vacuum filtration apparatus includes: a first housing 1; the annular block 2 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the first shell 1; the two cleaning brushes 3 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the annular block 2; a first chamber 4, wherein the first chamber 4 is arranged on the first shell 1; the first through hole 5 is formed in the inner wall of the first shell 1, and the first through hole 5 is communicated with the first chamber 4; the filter plate 6 is hermetically and movably arranged in the first through hole 5, and one end of the filter plate 6 extends out of the first through hole 5; the sewage draining groove 7 is formed in the first shell 1, and the sewage draining groove 7 is formed in the first shell 1; the second through hole 8 is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the first shell 1, and the second through hole 8 is communicated with the sewage draining groove 7; the ball valve 9 is hermetically and rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the second through hole 8; the rotating rod 10 is installed on the inner wall of the second through hole 8 in a sealing and rotating mode, the rotating rod 10 is fixedly connected with the ball valve 9, and one end of the rotating rod 10 extends out of the second through hole 8; the air compressor 11 is fixedly arranged on the first shell 1, and an air inlet of the air compressor 11 is communicated with the first chamber 4 in a sealing manner; the screw rod 12 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the sewage draining groove 7; the second shell 13, the said second shell 13 is fixedly mounted on the top of the said filter plate 6; the two positioning rods 14 are symmetrically and slidably mounted at the top of the second shell 13; two constant head tanks 15, two constant head tanks 15 all set up on first casing 1, just locating lever 14 with correspond the inner wall swing joint of constant head tank 15.
The inner wall of the first shell 1 is provided with a groove, the annular block 2 is fixedly sleeved with an annular rack 16, and the annular rack 16 extends into the groove in a sealing manner.
A worm 17 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the groove in a sealing manner, a straight gear 18 is fixedly sleeved on the worm 17, and the straight gear 18 is meshed with the annular rack 16.
The first shell 1 is provided with a second cavity, the inner wall of the second cavity is fixedly provided with a motor 19, the top end of the worm 17 extends into the second cavity, and the top end of the worm 17 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor 19.
The worm wheel 20 is fixedly sleeved on the screw rod 12, the bottom end of the worm 17 extends into the sewage draining groove 7, and the worm 17 is meshed with the worm wheel 20.
Symmetrical fixed mounting has two gag lever posts on the inner wall of second casing 13, the top of locating lever 14 extends to in the second casing 13, just locating lever 14 and the gag lever post sliding connection who corresponds, the slip cap is equipped with compression spring 21 on the gag lever post, compression spring 21's both ends respectively with locating lever 14 and second casing 13's inner wall fixed connection.
The top inner wall of the second shell 13 is slidably provided with a pressing rod 22, the pressing rod 22 is symmetrically and rotatably provided with two connecting rods 23, the connecting rods 23 are rotatably connected with the corresponding positioning rods 14, and the top end of the pressing rod 22 extends out of the second shell 13.
And a supporting rod is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the sewage discharging groove 7, and the spiral rod 12 is rotatably connected with the supporting rod.
The utility model provides a multi-functional vacuum filtration device's theory of operation as follows:
firstly, starting an air compressor 11 to discharge air in the first chamber 4, so that negative pressure is formed in the first chamber 4, the solid-liquid mixture in the first shell 1 flows into the first chamber 4 through the first through hole under the action of pressure, and solid impurities in the mixture are conveniently filtered under the action of the filter plate 6; after the filtration is finished, the rotating rod 10 is rotated to open the ball valve 9, the starting motor 19 drives the worm 17 to rotate, the worm 17 drives the straight gear 18 to rotate, the straight gear 18 drives the annular rack 16 to rotate, the annular rack 16 drives the annular block 2 to rotate, and the annular block 2 drives the two cleaning brushes 3 to rotate, so that solid impurities attached to the inner wall of the first shell 1 can be conveniently cleaned; meanwhile, the worm 17 drives the worm wheel 20 to rotate, the worm wheel 20 drives the screw rod 12 to rotate, and the screw rod 12 can discharge solid impurities falling into the sewage discharge groove 7 through the second through hole 8, so that dirt on the inner wall of the suction filtration device can be conveniently cleaned and discharged; press down and press depression bar 22, drive connecting rod 23 and move, connecting rod 23 drives locating lever 14 motion, can make on the inner wall of locating lever 14 and constant head tank 15 the separation, can advance filter 6 and take off, is convenient for dismantle the clearance to the filter, is difficult for reducing the filter effect.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a multi-functional vacuum filtration device has following beneficial effect:
the utility model provides a multifunctional vacuum filtration device, an annular block 2 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of a first shell 1, two cleaning brushes 3 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the annular block 2, so as to clean solid impurities attached to the inner wall of the first shell 1, a filter plate 6 is movably installed in a sealing way in a first through hole 5, one end of the filter plate 6 extends out of the first through hole 5, an air compressor 11 is fixedly installed on the first shell 1, an air inlet of the air compressor 11 is hermetically communicated with a first cavity 4, so as to filter the solid impurities in a mixture, a pollution discharge groove 7 is arranged on the first shell 1, a screw rod 12 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the pollution discharge groove 7, so as to clean and discharge the dirt on the inner wall of the filtration device, the ball valve 9 is installed on the inner wall of the second through hole 8 in a sealing and rotating mode, and therefore discharging of impurities is controlled conveniently.
The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a multi-functional vacuum filtration device which characterized in that includes:
a first housing;
the annular block is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the first shell;
the two cleaning brushes are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the annular block;
the first cavity is formed in the first shell;
the first through hole is formed in the inner wall of the first shell and communicated with the first cavity;
the filter plate is hermetically and movably arranged in the first through hole, and one end of the filter plate extends out of the first through hole;
the sewage discharge groove is formed in the first shell;
the second through hole is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the first shell and communicated with the sewage draining groove;
the ball valve is hermetically and rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the second through hole;
the rotating rod is hermetically, rotatably and rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the second through hole, the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the ball valve, and one end of the rotating rod extends out of the second through hole;
the air compressor is fixedly arranged on the first shell, and an air inlet of the air compressor is communicated with the first cavity in a sealing manner;
the spiral rod is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the sewage discharge groove;
the second shell is fixedly arranged at the top of the filter plate;
the two positioning rods are symmetrically and slidably arranged at the top of the second shell;
two constant head tanks, two the constant head tank is all seted up on the first casing, just the locating lever with correspond the inner wall swing joint of constant head tank.
2. The multifunctional vacuum filtration device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the first housing is formed with a groove, and the annular block is fixedly sleeved with an annular rack, and the annular rack extends into the groove in a sealing manner.
3. The multifunctional vacuum filtration device as claimed in claim 2, wherein a worm is hermetically and rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the groove, and a spur gear is fixedly sleeved on the worm and meshed with the annular rack.
4. The multifunctional vacuum filtration device according to claim 3, wherein the first housing is provided with a second chamber, the inner wall of the second chamber is fixedly provided with a motor, the top end of the worm extends into the second chamber, and the top end of the worm is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor.
5. The multifunctional vacuum filtration device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the screw rod is fixedly sleeved with a worm wheel, the bottom end of the worm rod extends into the dirt discharge groove, and the worm rod is engaged with the worm wheel.
6. The multifunctional vacuum filtration device according to claim 1, wherein two limiting rods are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the second housing, the top end of the positioning rod extends into the second housing, the positioning rod is slidably connected with the corresponding limiting rod, a compression spring is slidably sleeved on the limiting rod, and two ends of the compression spring are respectively fixedly connected with the positioning rod and the inner wall of the second housing.
7. The multifunctional vacuum filtration device according to claim 6, wherein a pressing rod is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the top of the second housing, two connecting rods are symmetrically and rotatably mounted on the pressing rod, the connecting rods are rotatably connected with the corresponding positioning rods, and the top end of the pressing rod extends out of the second housing.
8. The multifunctional vacuum filtration device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a support rod is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the drainage tank, and the screw rod is rotatably connected with the support rod.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120401296.3U CN214319292U (en) | 2021-02-23 | 2021-02-23 | Multifunctional vacuum filtration device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120401296.3U CN214319292U (en) | 2021-02-23 | 2021-02-23 | Multifunctional vacuum filtration device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214319292U true CN214319292U (en) | 2021-10-01 |
Family
ID=77885361
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120401296.3U Expired - Fee Related CN214319292U (en) | 2021-02-23 | 2021-02-23 | Multifunctional vacuum filtration device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214319292U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-02-23 CN CN202120401296.3U patent/CN214319292U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211001 |