CN214316192U

CN214316192U - Garden landscape construction is with digging cave device

Info

Publication number: CN214316192U
Application number: CN202023188951.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王帅; 郭文丰; 杨艳红
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-26
Filing date: 2020-12-26
Publication date: 2021-10-01
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a garden landscape construction is with digging cave device, relate to garden construction technical field, including push rod, supporting mechanism, dig cave mechanism and gyro wheel, the push rod can conveniently be moved the device application of force and constructor carries out accurate control to the device direction in digging the cave, supporting mechanism can carry out lifting control to digging cave mechanism, do not need manpower to hold digging the cave instrument, digging the cave mechanism can go up and down according to the requirement of digging the cave degree of depth on lift platform, work efficiency is improved, the gyro wheel is favorable to the removal of device in the operation of digging the cave in succession, when digging the cave, aim at the drill bit mark position, the motor drives the drill bit and rotates fast, at this moment, the rocking handle rotates, the sliding sleeve at the lift board both ends descends along the support column slides, the drill bit contacts with ground, along with the continuous decline of drill bit, the shape of cave forms gradually, when reaching the requirement, stopping digging the hole, finally rotating the rocking handle to lift the lifting plate and start the next hole digging work.

Description

Garden landscape construction is with digging cave device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a gardens construction technical field specifically is a landscape construction is with digging cave device.

Background

Gardens are beautiful natural environments and rest areas created by applying engineering technology and artistic means in certain regions and modifying the terrain to plant trees, flowers and plants, build buildings, arrange garden roads and the like, and are called gardens.

However, in the process of garden construction and construction, shovels are still used in most of the plant planting and pit digging processes, or small-sized digging machines are adopted, so that the labor intensity of manual hole digging is high, the efficiency is low, the size of the small-sized digging machines is large, the small-sized digging machines are limited by field operation conditions, the digging cost is high, and great labor input and time input are brought to the construction.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a landscape construction is with digging cave device has solved the manual work and has dug cave inefficiency, dig the inconvenient problem of quick-witted construction.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a landscape construction is with digging cave device, includes push rod, supporting mechanism, digs cave mechanism and gyro wheel, the below fixedly connected with supporting mechanism of push rod, supporting mechanism's inside fixedly connected with digs cave mechanism, gyro wheel fixed connection is in supporting mechanism's bottommost.

The supporting mechanism comprises an upper supporting plate, four corner fixedly connected with supporting columns of the lower surface of the upper supporting plate, sliding sleeves are connected to the outer surfaces of the supporting columns in an equal sliding mode, a lower supporting plate is fixedly welded under the upper supporting plate, and a working hole is formed in the middle of the lower supporting plate.

Dig cave mechanism includes first lead screw and second lead screw, the fixed surface of first lead screw and second lead screw is connected with the lifter plate, the equal threaded connection in surface of first lead screw, second lead screw has the nut, first lead screw passes through the nut and forms rotation connection structure with the lifter plate, the last fixed surface of lifter plate is connected with the motor, the drive end fixed weld of motor has the transfer line, form rotation connection structure through the fourth bearing between transfer line and the lifter plate, the bottom mounting welding of transfer line has the drill bit.

Furthermore, first bearings are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the lower supporting plate, a cross beam is fixedly connected between every two supporting columns, and third bearings are fixedly connected in the middle of the cross beam.

Further, go up the lower surface bilateral symmetry of backup pad and be fixed with the second bearing, spacing piece is gone up to the equal fixedly connected with in top of sliding sleeve, and spacing piece under the equal fixedly connected with in its below, the equal fixedly connected with spring spacing groove in lower part of support column, the inside fixedly connected with damping spring in spring spacing groove, damping spring's other end fixed connection is in the bottom of support column, go up one side fixedly connected with fender of backup pad, the observation window has been seted up to the outside table of fender.

Furthermore, the top of the first screw rod and the top of the second screw rod are fixedly connected with a first driven gear and a second driven gear, and the upper ends of the first driven gear and the second driven gear are respectively meshed with a first driving gear and a second driving gear.

Further, the actuating lever has been concatenated with second drive gear's inside to first drive gear, the fixed welding in one side top of actuating lever has the carousel, the fixed welding in one side outer wall of lifter plate has the rocking handle, first spacing hole has been seted up on the surface of carousel, and the spacing hole of second has been seted up on the upper portion of fender, the spacing hole of second is circumference array distribution, and is the same with first spacing hole aperture specification, first spacing hole and the spacing hole of one of them second are in on the water flat line with one another.

Furthermore, four corners of the lifting plate are fixedly welded on the outer wall of the lifting plate, and two ends of the driving rod and the third bearing form a rotating connection structure.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a landscape construction is with digging cave device. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

1. the utility model provides a landscape construction is with digging cave device, the push rod comprises a push rod, the supporting mechanism, dig cave mechanism and gyro wheel, the below fixedly connected with supporting mechanism of push rod, the inside fixedly connected with of supporting mechanism digs cave mechanism, gyro wheel fixed connection is in the bottommost of supporting mechanism, the push rod can conveniently remove the device application of force and constructor carries out accurate control to the device direction digging cave in-process, the supporting mechanism can carry out lifting control to digging cave mechanism, do not need the manpower to handle and dig the cave instrument, manpower output has been reduced, it can go up and down according to the requirement of digging the cave degree of depth on lift platform to dig cave mechanism, lift process convenient and fast, work efficiency is improved, furthermore, the gyro wheel of device bottom can conveniently remove digging the cave in-process, be favorable to digging the removal of device in the operation of digging the cave in succession.

2. The utility model provides a landscape construction is with digging cave device, the device digs the machine volume less relatively, does not receive the restriction of place operation condition, has improved the practicality of device, and the device digs the cave cost lower moreover, is fit for using widely on a large scale.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a right side view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second limiting hole structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the supporting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the cross beam structure of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the pit opening mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a push rod; 2. a support mechanism; 201. an upper support plate; 202. a support pillar; 203. a sliding sleeve; 204. a lower support plate; 205. a first bearing; 206. a working hole; 207. a cross beam; 208. a second bearing; 209. a third bearing; 210. an upper limit block; 211. a lower limiting block; 212. a spring limiting groove; 213. A damping spring; 214. a fender; 215. an observation window; 3. a hole digging mechanism; 301. a first lead screw; 302. a second lead screw; 303. a nut; 304. a lifting plate; 305. an electric motor; 306. a fourth bearing; 307. A transmission rod; 308. a drill bit; 309. a first driven gear; 310. a second driven gear; 311. a first drive gear; 312. a second drive gear; 313. a drive rod; 314. a turntable; 315. a rocking handle; 316. A first limit hole; 317. a second limiting hole; 4. and a roller.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a landscape construction is with digging cave device, includes push rod 1, supporting mechanism 2, digs cave mechanism 3 and gyro wheel 4, the below fixedly connected with supporting mechanism 2 of push rod 1, and the inside fixedly connected with of supporting mechanism 2 digs cave mechanism 3, and 4 fixed connection of gyro wheel are in the bottommost of supporting mechanism 2.

Referring to fig. 2-5, the supporting mechanism 2 includes an upper supporting plate 201, four corners of the lower surface of the upper supporting plate 201 are fixedly connected with supporting columns 202, the outer surfaces of the supporting columns 202 are all slidably connected with sliding sleeves 203, a lower supporting plate 204 is fixedly welded right below the upper supporting plate 201, a working hole 206 is formed in the middle of the lower supporting plate 204, first bearings 205 are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the lower supporting plate 204, a cross beam 207 is fixedly connected between every two supporting columns 202, a third bearing 209 is fixedly connected in the middle of the cross beam 207, second bearings 208 are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the lower surface of the upper supporting plate 201, upper limiting blocks 210 are fixedly connected above the sliding sleeves 203, lower limiting blocks 211 are fixedly connected below the sliding sleeves 203, spring limiting grooves 212 are fixedly connected on the lower portions of the supporting columns 202, and damping springs 213 are fixedly connected inside the spring limiting grooves 212, the other end of the damping spring 213 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the supporting column 202, one side of the upper supporting plate 201 is fixedly connected with a mudguard 214, and an observation window 215 is arranged on the outer surface of the mudguard 214.

Referring to fig. 6, the hole digging mechanism 3 includes a first lead screw 301 and a second lead screw 302, a lifting plate 304 is fixedly connected to outer surfaces of the first lead screw 301 and the second lead screw 302, nuts 303 are respectively connected to outer surfaces of the first lead screw 301 and the second lead screw 302, the first lead screw 301 and the lifting plate 304 form a rotary connection structure through the nut 303, a motor 305 is fixedly connected to an upper surface of the lifting plate 304, a driving rod 307 is fixedly welded to a driving end of the motor 305, a rotary connection structure is formed between the driving rod 307 and the lifting plate 304 through a fourth bearing 306, a drill bit 308 is fixedly welded to a bottom end of the driving rod 307, a first driven gear 309 and a second driven gear 310 are fixedly connected to tops of the first lead screw 301 and the second lead screw 302, a first driving gear 311 and a second driving gear 312 are respectively engaged with upper ends of the first driven gear 309 and the second driven gear 310, a driving rod 313 is serially connected to interiors of the first driving gear 311 and the second driving gear 312, fixed welding has the carousel 314 on one side top of actuating lever 313, fixed welding has the rocking handle 315 on one side outer wall of lifter plate 304, first spacing hole 316 has been seted up on the surface of carousel 314, spacing hole 317 of second has been seted up on the upper portion of fender 214, spacing hole 317 of second is circumference array distribution, and it is the same with first spacing hole 316 aperture specification, first spacing hole 316 is located on a horizontal line with one of them spacing hole 317 of second, fixed welding is on the outer wall of lifter plate 304 in four turnings of lifter plate 304, the both ends of actuating lever 313 form rotation connection structure with third bearing 209.

When the device is used, the push rod 1 is pushed, the device moves to a field needing construction through the roller 4, when holes are dug, the position of the operation field needing to be dug is marked by a symbol, then the drill bit 308 is aligned to the marked position, then the motor 305 is started, the driving end of the motor 305 drives the drill bit 308 at the bottom end of the transmission rod 307 to rotate rapidly, at the moment, the rocking handle 315 is rotated, the turntable 314 drives the first driving gear 311 and the second driving gear 312 at two ends of the driving rod 313 to rotate, so that the first driven gear 309 and the second driven gear 310 drive the first screw rod 301 and the second screw rod 302 to rotate, the sliding sleeves 203 at two ends of the lifting plate 304 slide and descend along the supporting column 202, the drill bit 308 is contacted with the ground, and as the damping spring 213 is arranged at the upper end of the roller 4, the vibration of the device can be weakened during work, more complete holes can be formed, and the drill bit 308 continuously descends, the shape of the hole is gradually formed, the specification of the shape of the hole is observed through the observation window 215, when the requirement is met, the hole is stopped to be excavated, finally the rocking handle 315 is rotated, the lifting plate 304 is lifted, the next hole excavating work is started, when the device is idle, the drill bit 308 is lifted, at the moment, the first limiting hole 316 and the second limiting hole 317 on the rotary disc 314 are aligned, the drill bit can be fixed by inserting the fixing pin, and the lifting plate 304, the motor 305, the transmission rod 307 and the drill bit 308 are prevented from being lowered in height under the action of gravity after the acting force on the rotary disc 314 is stopped.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a landscape construction is with digging cave device, includes push rod (1), supporting mechanism (2), digs cave mechanism (3) and gyro wheel (4), the below fixedly connected with supporting mechanism (2) of push rod (1), the inside fixedly connected with of supporting mechanism (2) digs cave mechanism (3), gyro wheel (4) fixed connection is in the bottommost of supporting mechanism (2), its characterized in that:

the supporting mechanism (2) comprises an upper supporting plate (201), supporting columns (202) are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower surface of the upper supporting plate (201), sliding sleeves (203) are connected to the outer surfaces of the supporting columns (202) in a sliding mode, a lower supporting plate (204) is fixedly welded right below the upper supporting plate (201), and a working hole (206) is formed in the middle of the lower supporting plate (204);

dig cave mechanism (3) and include first lead screw (301) and second lead screw (302), the outer fixed surface of first lead screw (301) and second lead screw (302) is connected with lifter plate (304), the equal threaded connection in surface of first lead screw (301), second lead screw (302) has nut (303), first lead screw (301) pass through nut (303) and lifter plate (304) formation and rotate connection structure, the last fixed surface of lifter plate (304) is connected with motor (305), the drive end fixed welding of motor (305) has transfer line (307), form rotation connection structure through fourth bearing (306) between transfer line (307) and lifter plate (304), the bottom fixed welding of transfer line (307) has drill bit (308).

2. The cave digging device for landscape architecture construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: first bearings (205) are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the lower supporting plate (204) of the lower supporting plate, a cross beam (207) is fixedly connected between every two supporting columns (202), and third bearings (209) are fixedly connected in the middle of the cross beam (207).

3. The cave digging device for landscape architecture construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: go up the lower surface bilateral symmetry of backup pad (201) and be fixed with second bearing (208), spacing block (210) on the equal fixedly connected with in top of sliding sleeve (203), and spacing block (211) under the equal fixedly connected with in its below, the equal fixedly connected with spring spacing groove (212) in lower part of support column (202), the inside fixedly connected with damping spring (213) of spring spacing groove (212), the other end fixed connection of damping spring (213) is in the bottom of support column (202), go up one side fixedly connected with fender (214) of backup pad (201), observation window (215) have been seted up to the outside table of fender (214).

4. The cave digging device for landscape architecture construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top parts of the first screw rod (301) and the second screw rod (302) are fixedly connected with a first driven gear (309) and a second driven gear (310), and the upper ends of the first driven gear (309) and the second driven gear (310) are respectively meshed with a first driving gear (311) and a second driving gear (312).

5. The cave digging device for landscape architecture construction according to claim 4, wherein: the driving rod (313) has been concatenated with the inside of second drive gear (312) in first drive gear (311), the fixed welding in one side top of driving rod (313) has carousel (314), the fixed welding in one side outer wall of lifter plate (304) has rocking handle (315), first spacing hole (316) have been seted up on the surface of carousel (314), and spacing hole of second (317) have been seted up on the upper portion of fender (214), spacing hole of second (317) are circumference array distribution, and are the same with first spacing hole (316) aperture specification, first spacing hole (316) and one of them spacing hole of second (317) locate on a horizontal line together.

6. The cave digging device for landscape architecture construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: four corners of the lifting plate (304) are fixedly welded on the outer wall of the lifting plate (304), and two ends of the driving rod (313) and the third bearing (209) form a rotary connecting structure.