CN214309264U

CN214309264U - Assembly type building component structure based on BIM

Info

Publication number: CN214309264U
Application number: CN202120419162.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李刚; 郑楚海; 郑武龙; 周林林; 钟锦玉
Original assignee: Guangdong Huazheng Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Huazheng Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-02-25
Filing date: 2021-02-25
Publication date: 2021-09-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-25

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of construction equipment and specifically relates to an assembled building element structure based on BIM, and it includes two linking arms and cup joints piece, two the linking arm passes through cup joint piece interconnect, the linking arm deviates from the one end of cup joint piece is through a detachable the installing sleeve of coupling assembling, demountable installation has pressure sensor in the sleeve, just the sleeve slides and inserts and is equipped with the slide bar, the slide bar is located the inside one end fixedly connected with pressure sensor's of sleeve sense terminal. The application provides assembled building component structure based on BIM has the effect that the staff of being convenient for takes out pressure sensor and overhauls, can in time change when the sleeve damages simultaneously, need not to give up whole assembled building component structure, satisfies the environmental protection demand.

Description

Assembly type building component structure based on BIM

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of building construction tools, in particular to an assembly type building component structure based on BIM.

Background

BIM is a building information model or building information management, a three-dimensional building model is established on the basis of various relevant information data of a building engineering project, real information of a building is simulated through digital information, and the building information simulation system has eight characteristics of information completeness, information relevance, information consistency, visualization, harmony, simulation, optimization and graphing performance, and projects participants of a construction unit, a design unit, a construction unit, a supervision unit and the like share the same building information model on the same platform, so that the project visualization and fine construction are facilitated.

In the assembly type structure based on BIM, the crossbeam top wall board will guarantee the parallel and level of lateral surface with lower wallboard when the assembly, avoid appearing the dislocation, and current detection mode adopts the mode of weighing down the line to measure the clearance size usually to judge whether parallel and level, the operation degree of difficulty is big, is not convenient for detect many times moreover, is unfavorable for the major structure deformation monitoring in later stage. From this assembled building element structure arises, assembled building element structure among the relevant art, as shown in fig. 1, including two iron arms, two iron arms are through a sliding sleeve 21 fixed connection, the one end of sliding sleeve 21 is rotated and is connected with swivel nut 22, and the tip of two iron arms is fixed with the same last detection device of structure and detection device down respectively, lower detection device includes pressure sensor 4 and pressure mechanism, pressure mechanism is including welding the sleeve 3 at the iron arm tip, the inside slip grafting of sleeve 3 has slide bar 5, the length direction of slide bar 5 and the length direction mutually perpendicular of iron arm, and the end fixing that slide bar 5 deviates from sleeve 3 has the briquetting, pressure sensor 4 fixes inside sleeve 3, and slide bar 5 is located the inside one end fixed connection pressure sensor 4's of sleeve 3 sense terminal.

Before the upper wall 102 and the lower wall 103 of the cross beam 101 are detected by using the fabricated building component structure, an embedded rod 104 is embedded in the cross beam 101, a reference plate 105 is fixedly arranged at one end, positioned outside the cross beam 101, of the embedded rod 104, and a screw 106 is fixed on the reference plate 105. When the assembled building component structure is used for detecting the upper wall 102 and the lower wall 103 of the cross beam 101, the sliding sleeve 21 and the threaded sleeve 22 are sleeved on the screw rod 106, the lower detection device corresponds to the lower wallboard, the upper detection device corresponds to the upper wallboard, the threaded sleeve 22 is rotated next step, the threaded sleeve 22 drives the sliding sleeve 21 to approach to the reference plate 105 along the sliding chute through threaded transmission, the sliding sleeve 21 synchronously drives the iron arm, the upper detection device and the lower detection device to approach to the corresponding wallboards, when the pressing block contacts the corresponding wallboards, the sliding rod 5 is driven to move along the sleeve 3 to apply pressure to the pressure sensor 4, the pressure sensor 4 detects a pressure signal and outputs the pressure signal to the detection equipment to convert the pressure signal into displacement, the detection data of the two pressure sensors 4 are compared, the difference is the basis of judging the dislocation degree of the upper wallboard and the lower wallboard, and therefore, the detection difficulty is greatly reduced, and the data acquisition efficiency is improved.

In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventor believes that, in the fabricated building component structure, after a long period of use, a worker needs to periodically perform maintenance on the pressure sensor 4, but since the sleeve 3 is welded to the end of the iron arm and the pressure sensor 4 is fixed in the sleeve 3, the worker is not convenient to take out the pressure sensor 4 for maintenance.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to facilitate the staff to take out the pressure sensor and overhaul, the application provides a fabricated building component structure based on BIM.

The application provides an assembled building element structure based on BIM adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an assembled building element structure based on BIM, includes two linking arms and cup joints, two the linking arm passes through cup joint interconnect, the linking arm deviates from the one end of cup joint is through the detachable sleeve of installing of a connecting component, demountable installation has pressure sensor in the sleeve, just the sleeve slides and inserts and is equipped with the slide bar, the slide bar is located the inside one end fixedly connected with pressure sensor's of sleeve sense terminal.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, two linking arms are connected through cup jointing, and the one end that the linking arm deviates from cup jointing can be dismantled with the sleeve and be connected, and pressure sensor carries out detachable the connection with the sleeve through coupling assembling, and the staff can pull down the sleeve from the linking arm earlier, then pulls down pressure sensor from the sleeve again, and the staff of being convenient for takes out pressure sensor in order to overhaul.

Preferably, coupling assembling includes the connecting seat, the sleeve through an installation component with the connection can be dismantled to the connecting seat, pressure sensor install in the terminal surface of connecting seat, the linking arm correspond set up with the connecting seat grafting complex spread groove, the connecting seat passes through the spread groove with the linking arm is connected, just the connecting seat through a fastener with the connection can be dismantled to the linking arm.

By adopting the technical scheme, the connecting seat is detachably connected with the connecting arm through the fastener, so that the sleeve, the pressure sensor and the detachable connection of the connecting seat and the connecting arm are realized, and a worker can conveniently replace the sleeve, the connecting seat or the pressure sensor; pressure sensor installs in the connecting seat, and the sleeve can be dismantled through the installation component with the connecting seat and be connected to the staff takes out pressure sensor and overhauls.

Preferably, the two side walls of the connecting seat are fixedly provided with connecting convex edges, the groove walls of the connecting grooves are correspondingly provided with grooves, when the connecting seat is plugged with the connecting grooves, the connecting convex edges are plugged with the grooves, and the connecting convex edges can be fixed in the grooves through the fasteners.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the lateral wall of connecting seat sets up connects protruding edge, connects protruding edge to be fixed in the recess through the fastener in to realize that the connecting seat is fixed in the spread groove, thereby realize that connecting seat and linking arm can dismantle and be connected.

Preferably, the end face of the connecting seat, which is used for being connected with the pressure sensor, is provided with a circular groove, the sleeve is in insertion fit with the circular groove, and the sleeve can rotate relative to the circular groove; the mounting assembly comprises a limiting block fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the sleeve, the side wall of the circular groove is correspondingly provided with an L-shaped clamping groove, and the limiting block can be rotationally clamped with the L-shaped clamping groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, the circular recess is seted up to the terminal surface of connecting seat, and the circular recess is used for supplying the sleeve to peg graft, and the stopper is fixed to be set up at telescopic lateral wall, and the connecting seat offer with the L type draw-in groove of the rotatory joint of stopper, when needing to install the sleeve on the connecting seat, insert the sleeve earlier in the circular recess, the stopper gets into L type draw-in groove this moment, the sleeve rotates again on next step, the sleeve drives the stopper this moment rotatory, realize the rotatory joint of stopper in L type draw-in groove to realize the sleeve and be connected with the connecting seat.

Preferably, the L-shaped clamping groove comprises an inserting sub-groove part and an abutting sub-groove part, the top of the inserting sub-groove part penetrates through the end face of the connecting seat, the bottom of the inserting sub-groove part is communicated with one end of the abutting sub-groove part, and the other end of the abutting sub-groove part is an abutting end;

when the sleeve is connected with the circular groove and the connecting seat in an inserting mode, the limiting block is connected with the inserting sub-groove portion in an inserting mode, and the sleeve can drive the limiting block to be connected with the abutting sub-groove portion in a clamping mode in a rotating mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, L type draw-in groove includes grafting sub-slot portion and butt sub-slot portion, and at the in-process that the sleeve inserted the circular recess, the sleeve drives the stopper and inserts grafting sub-slot portion, and when the relative circular recess of sleeve rotated, the sleeve drove the stopper and gets into butt sub-slot portion from grafting sub-slot portion to realize that the sleeve can dismantle with the connecting seat and be connected.

Preferably, the butt end of the butt sub-groove part is fixedly provided with a first magnet, the limiting block is correspondingly provided with a second magnet, and the first magnet and the second magnet can attract each other.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first magnet sets up with the cooperation of second magnet and realizes stopper and draw-in groove joint more steadily.

Preferably, the pressure sensor is fixedly provided with a stud, the connecting seat is correspondingly provided with a threaded hole, and the stud is in threaded connection with the threaded hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, pressure sensor passes through double-screw bolt and screw hole spiro union cooperation and realizes that pressure sensor installs in the connecting seat.

Preferably, the ratio of the depth of the circular groove to the thickness of the connecting seat ranges from 0.5 to 0.6.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up like this and under the condition of guaranteeing the structural strength of connecting seat, be favorable to promoting the joint strength between connecting seat and the sleeve.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the two connecting arms are connected through the socket piece, one end of each connecting arm, which is far away from the socket piece, is detachably connected with the corresponding sleeve, the pressure sensor is detachably connected with the corresponding sleeve through the connecting assembly, and a worker can firstly detach the corresponding sleeve from the connecting arms and then detach the pressure sensor from the corresponding sleeve, so that the worker can conveniently take out the pressure sensor for overhauling;

2. the circular recess is seted up to the terminal surface of connecting seat, and the circular recess is used for supplying the sleeve to peg graft, and the stopper is fixed to be set up at telescopic lateral wall, and the connecting seat offer with the L type draw-in groove of the rotatory joint of stopper, when needing to install the sleeve on the connecting seat, insert the sleeve in the circular recess earlier, the stopper gets into L type draw-in groove this moment, the rotatory sleeve again on next step, the sleeve drives the stopper rotation this moment, realizes the rotatory joint of stopper in L type draw-in groove to realize the sleeve and be connected with the connecting seat.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural sectional view of a prefabricated building element structure in the related art.

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the assembled building component structure after the press plate is hidden in the present application.

Fig. 3 is a partial sectional view of the connecting arm, connecting base and sleeve in this application.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the sleeve, the limiting block and the sliding rod in the present application.

Fig. 6 is a partial structural sectional view of the connection socket in the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a connecting arm; 11. connecting grooves; 12. a groove; 2. a socket; 21. a sliding sleeve; 22. a threaded sleeve; 3. a sleeve; 4. a pressure sensor; 5. a slide bar; 51. pressing a plate; 6. a connecting seat; 61. connecting the convex edges; 62. a circular groove; 7. a limiting block; 8. an L-shaped clamping groove; 81. a plug sub slot portion; 82. abutting the sub-groove portion; 9. a countersunk bolt; 101. a cross beam; 102. an upper wall body; 103. a lower wall body; 104. pre-burying a rod; 105. a reference plate; 106. a screw.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 2-6.

The embodiment of the application discloses an assembled building element structure based on BIM.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a BIM-based fabricated building component structure is applied to detect whether the upper wall 102 and the lower wall 103 on both sides of a beam 101 are flush with each other. The fabricated building element structure comprises two connecting arms 1 and a socket 2. The socket joint 2 comprises a sliding sleeve 21 and a threaded sleeve 22, one end parts of the two connecting arms 1 are fixedly connected with the sliding sleeve 21, the threaded sleeve 22 is rotatably connected with the sliding sleeve 21, and when the threaded sleeve 22 and the sliding sleeve 21 are sleeved on the screw 106, the threaded sleeve 22 can be in threaded connection with the screw 106 and drives the sliding sleeve 21 to move in a threaded manner. The one end that linking arm 1 deviates from socket joint 2 is through a detachable sleeve 3 of installing of coupling component, and sleeve 3 in this application is cylindricly. Demountable installation has pressure sensor 4 in the sleeve 3, and the sleeve 3 slides and inserts and be equipped with slide bar 5, and slide bar 5 is located the inside one end fixedly connected with pressure sensor 4's of sleeve 3 detection end, and slide bar 5's other end fixedly connected with clamp plate 51, clamp plate 51 are used for pushing down the wall when detecting.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, coupling assembling includes connecting seat 6, and pressure sensor 4 installs in the terminal surface of connecting seat 6, and is specific, and pressure sensor 4 is fixed and is provided with the double-screw bolt (not shown in the figure), and connecting seat 6 corresponds set up threaded hole (not shown in the figure), and double-screw bolt and threaded hole threaded connection to realize that pressure sensor 4 is connected with connecting seat 6. The sleeve 3 is detachably connected with the end face of the connecting seat 6 for mounting the pressure sensor 4, so that the pressure sensor 4 can be located in the sleeve 3. The two side walls of the connecting base 6 are fixedly provided with connecting convex edges 61, the connecting arm 1 is correspondingly provided with connecting grooves 11 which are matched with the connecting base 6 in an inserting manner, two opposite groove walls of the connecting grooves 11 are respectively and correspondingly provided with grooves 12 for connecting the connecting convex edges 61 in an inserting manner, when the connecting base 6 is inserted into the connecting grooves 11, the connecting convex edges 61 are inserted into the grooves 12, and the connecting convex edges 61 are fixed in the grooves 12 through fasteners. In this embodiment, the fastener is a countersunk bolt 9. When connecting seat 6 is connected with connecting groove 11, the cell wall of connecting groove 11 and the lateral wall looks butt of connecting seat 6, and the cell wall of recess 12 is inconsistent with the lateral wall of connecting protruding edge 61 to between increase connecting seat 6 and connecting groove 11, connect the area of contact between protruding edge 61 and the recess 12, and then be favorable to improving the connection stability of connecting seat 6 and linking arm 1, and connect protruding edge 61 and be fixed in recess 12 through countersunk head bolt 9, make connecting seat 6 be fixed in connecting groove 11. When the connecting base 6 needs to be detached, the worker releases the connection relation among the countersunk head bolt 9, the connecting convex edge 61 and the connecting arm 1.

Referring to fig. 4, a circular groove 62 is formed in an end surface of the connecting seat 6, which is used for being connected with the pressure sensor 4, the end of the sleeve 3, which is connected with the connecting seat 6, is a connecting end, the connecting end of the sleeve 3 is in insertion fit with the circular groove 62, and the sleeve 3 can rotate relative to the circular groove 62. Set up the degree of depth of circular groove 62 to D1, the thickness of connecting seat 6 sets up to D2, and the ratio scope of the degree of depth D1 of circular groove 62 and the thickness D2 of connecting seat 6 is 0.5-0.6, and in this embodiment, the degree of depth D1 of circular groove 62 and the ratio of the thickness D2 of connecting seat 6 are 0.57, set up the structural strength who guarantees connecting seat 6 on the one hand like this, and on the other hand is favorable to strengthening the stability of being connected between connecting seat 6 and sleeve 3.

Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the sleeve 3 is detachably connected to the end surface of the connecting base 6 for mounting the pressure sensor 4 through a mounting assembly. The mounting assembly comprises a limiting block 7, and the limiting block 7 is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the connecting end of the sleeve 3. In other embodiments, the number of the limiting blocks 7 can be set to be a plurality of, in this embodiment, the number of the limiting blocks 7 is set to be two, the side wall of the circular groove 62 is correspondingly provided with an L-shaped clamping groove 8, and the limiting blocks 7 can be clamped with the L-shaped clamping groove 8.

Specifically, referring to fig. 5 and 6, the L-shaped card slot 8 includes a plug sub slot portion 81 and an abutting sub slot portion 82, a top of the plug sub slot portion 81 penetrates through an end surface of the connector socket 6, a bottom of the plug sub slot portion 81 communicates with one end of the abutting sub slot portion 82, and the other end of the abutting sub slot portion 82 is an abutting end. In the process that sleeve 3 inserts circular recess 62, sleeve 3 drives stopper 7 and inserts grafting sub-slot portion 81, when the tip of sleeve 3 and the tank bottom looks butt of circular recess 62, stopper 7 gets into to butt sub-slot portion 82 from grafting sub-slot portion 81, when sleeve 3 rotates relative circular recess 62, sleeve 3 drives stopper 7 and gets into butt sub-slot portion 82 from grafting sub-slot portion 81, when stopper 7 and the butt end looks butt of butt sub-slot portion 82, the cell wall of butt sub-slot portion 82 and stopper 7 butt are in order to restrict stopper 7 and move towards the direction outside connecting seat 6. When the relation of connection of sleeve 3 and connecting seat 6 is relieved to needs, rotate sleeve 3 earlier, at this in-process, sleeve 3 drives stopper 7 and rotates until stopper 7 moves to grafting sub slot part 81 along butt sub slot part 82 under, takes out sleeve 3 from circular recess 62 this moment again, breaks away from the in-process of circular recess 62 at sleeve 3, and sleeve 3 drives stopper 7 and passes butt sub slot part 82 for stopper 7 breaks away from L type draw-in groove 8.

In order to further improve the stability of the locking between the stopper 7 and the sub-slot 82, a first magnet (not shown) is fixedly disposed at the abutting end of the sub-slot 82, a second magnet (not shown) is correspondingly and fixedly disposed on the stopper 7, and the first magnet and the second magnet can attract each other. Specifically, when the second magnet is disengaged from the first magnet, the stopper 7 is disengaged from the abutting end of the abutting sub-groove portion 82; when the second magnet is attracted to the first magnet, the stopper 7 is brought into abutment with the abutment end of the abutment sub-groove portion 82.

The principle of the embodiment is as follows:

when pressure sensor 4 on connecting seat 6 needs to be taken out, firstly, sleeve 3 is rotated and sleeve 3 is made to break away from circular groove 62, then pressure sensor 4 is rotated again, so that the stud of pressure sensor 4 breaks away from the threaded hole on connecting seat 6, and pressure sensor 4 can be detached from connecting seat 6.

When needing to install pressure sensor 4, earlier with pressure sensor 4's double-screw bolt and the screw hole threaded connection of connecting seat 6, then insert sleeve 3 in circular recess 62, sleeve 3 drives stopper 7 this moment and inserts grafting sub slot part 81, when the bottom looks butt of the tip of sleeve 3 and circular recess 62, stopper 7 gets into to butt sub slot part 82 from grafting sub slot part 81, when sleeve 3 rotates relative circular recess 62, sleeve 3 drives stopper 7 and gets into butt sub slot part 82 from grafting sub slot part 81, when the second magnet of stopper 7 and the first magnet looks suction of butt sub slot part 82 butt end department, the cell wall and the stopper 7 butt of butt sub slot part 82 move in order to restrict stopper 7 outside connecting seat 6 direction. The sleeve 3 is stably connected with the connecting seat 6, and the pressure sensor 4 is positioned in the sleeve 3.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an assembled building element structure based on BIM, includes two linking arms (1) and cup joint spare (2), two linking arm (1) passes through cup joint spare (2) interconnect, its characterized in that: linking arm (1) deviates from the detachable sleeve (3) of installing of one end of piece (2) through a connecting subassembly, demountable installation has pressure sensor (4) in sleeve (3), just sleeve (3) slide and insert and be equipped with slide bar (5), slide bar (5) are located the sense terminal of the inside one end fixedly connected with pressure sensor (4) of sleeve (3).

2. The BIM-based fabricated building element structure of claim 1, wherein: coupling assembling includes connecting seat (6), sleeve (3) through an installation component with connecting seat (6) can dismantle the connection, pressure sensor (4) install in the terminal surface of connecting seat (6), linking arm (1) correspond set up with connecting seat (6) grafting complex spread groove (11), connecting seat (6) are passed through spread groove (11) with linking arm (1) are connected, just connecting seat (6) through a fastener with linking arm (1) can dismantle the connection.

3. A BIM based fabricated building element structure according to claim 2, wherein: the two side walls of the connecting seat (6) are fixedly provided with connecting convex edges (61), the groove walls of the connecting grooves (11) are correspondingly provided with grooves (12), when the connecting seat (6) is connected with the connecting grooves (11) in an inserting mode, the connecting convex edges (61) are connected with the grooves (12) in an inserting mode, and the fasteners are fixed in the grooves (12) through the connecting convex edges (61).

4. A BIM based fabricated building element structure according to claim 3, wherein: the end face, used for being connected with the pressure sensor (4), of the connecting seat (6) is provided with a circular groove (62), the sleeve (3) is in insertion fit with the circular groove (62), and the sleeve (3) can rotate relative to the circular groove (62); the mounting assembly comprises a limiting block (7) fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the sleeve (3), the side wall of the circular groove (62) is correspondingly provided with an L-shaped clamping groove (8), and the limiting block (7) can be rotationally clamped with the L-shaped clamping groove (8).

5. The BIM-based fabricated building element structure of claim 4, wherein: the ratio range of the depth of the circular groove (62) to the thickness of the connecting seat (6) is 0.5-0.6.

6. The BIM-based fabricated building element structure of claim 4, wherein: the L-shaped clamping groove (8) comprises an inserting sub groove part (81) and an abutting sub groove part (82), the top of the inserting sub groove part (81) penetrates through the end face of the connecting seat (6), the bottom of the inserting sub groove part (81) is communicated with one end of the abutting sub groove part (82), and the other end of the abutting sub groove part (82) is an abutting end;

when the sleeve (3) and the circular groove (62) are connected with the connecting seat (6) in an inserting mode, the limiting block (7) is connected with the inserting sub groove portion (81) in an inserting mode, and the sleeve (3) can drive the limiting block (7) to be connected with the abutting sub groove portion (82) in a clamping mode in a rotating mode.

7. The BIM-based fabricated building component structure of claim 6, wherein: the butt joint end of butt sub-slot portion (82) is fixed and is provided with first magnet, stopper (7) correspond and are provided with the second magnet, first magnet with the mutual actuation of second magnet.

8. A BIM based fabricated building element structure according to claim 2, wherein: the pressure sensor (4) is fixedly provided with a stud, the connecting seat (6) is correspondingly provided with a threaded hole, and the stud is in threaded connection with the threaded hole.