CN214308088U - Dry integration equipment of powder material loading - Google Patents
Dry integration equipment of powder material loading Download PDFInfo
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- CN214308088U CN214308088U CN202022790907.6U CN202022790907U CN214308088U CN 214308088 U CN214308088 U CN 214308088U CN 202022790907 U CN202022790907 U CN 202022790907U CN 214308088 U CN214308088 U CN 214308088U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a dry integration equipment of powder material loading, concretely relates to conveying equipment production field, including vacuum material loading machine, air can heated air circulation desiccator and powder storage case, and establish ties in proper order between vacuum material loading machine, air can heated air circulation desiccator and the powder storage case. The utility model discloses can make the powder material even material loading under the humid environment, still can keep and increase the powder dryness fraction when transporting. By adjusting the temperature and the dryness of the output airflow of the air-source heat pump circulating dryer, even the pre-drying process can be cancelled, and the feeding and drying are completed in one step in the process of feeding and transporting powder, so that the aims of simplifying the production process and improving the efficiency are fulfilled.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to conveying equipment production field, concretely relates to dry integration equipment of powder material loading.
Background
The production of chemical industry, food industry, medicine industry and other industries relates to the feeding and conveying of powder. When the product has high requirement on the dryness of the powder, the powder is generally dried before feeding. However, in actual production, when powder is fed and transported, due to factors such as workshop environment and weather, the moisture content of the powder is increased by absorbing moisture in air during transportation, so that the product cannot reach the standard.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a dry integration equipment of powder material loading makes the powder material even the material loading under humid environment, still can keep and increase the powder dryness fraction when transporting. By adjusting the temperature and the dryness of the output airflow of the air-source heat pump circulating dryer, even the pre-drying process can be cancelled, and the feeding and drying are completed in one step in the process of feeding and transporting powder, so that the aims of simplifying the production process and improving the efficiency are fulfilled.
The utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a dry integration equipment of powder material loading, includes vacuum material loading machine, air can heated air circulation desiccator and powder storage case, and establishes ties in proper order between vacuum material loading machine, air can heated air circulation desiccator and the powder storage case.
Preferably, the upper part of the powder storage box is provided with a sealing cover. The sealing cover is provided with an air inlet of dry hot air and a powder material pumping port.
Preferably, a stainless steel pipe hot air pipe with the diameter of 20-100 mm and a built-in filter screen is arranged in an air inlet of a sealing cover of the powder storage box, and the stainless steel pipe hot air pipe is connected with an air supply outlet of the air energy heat pump circulating dryer, so that dry hot air can enter the powder storage box and can apply air pressure to the powder.
Preferably, a material pumping pipe of the vacuum feeding machine is arranged in a powder material pumping port of the sealing cover, and the lower end of the material pumping pipe is inserted into the bottom of the powder material storage box, so that powder material in the powder material storage box is pumped out completely as far as possible. When the vacuum feeding machine works, air in the material pumping pipe is pumped into negative pressure by the vacuum pump, and powder and mixed dry hot air are pumped out together, so that the synchronous conveying and drying are realized.
Preferably, the tail end of the delivery of the pumping pipe is a vacuum feeding machine hopper, the vacuum feeding machine hopper can realize the separation of powder and gas, the hot and humid air exhausted from an exhaust port of the vacuum feeding machine hopper is connected to a return air inlet of the air energy heat pump circulating dryer again, the absorbed moisture is exhausted in the air energy hot air circulating dryer, and the heat energy recovery and the circulating drying use of the hot air are realized.
Preferably, the powder storage box is in positive pressure, and dry hot air blown in from the dry hot air inlet can apply air pressure to the powder storage box, so that the pressure in the barrel is increased, and the powder is pressed into the powder output port.
Preferably, the air energy heated air circulation dryer comprises two parts of heating, condensing and dehumidifying, and the temperature, the humidity, the air volume and the temperature adjusting range of the output hot air can be adjusted: the maximum dehumidification rate is related to the powder transported by the material loading at the temperature of 20-80 ℃, namely the maximum dehumidification rate (L/H) in unit time is higher than the water content of the powder transported in unit time.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the application can maintain and increase the dryness of the powder even when the powder is loaded and transported in a humid environment. By adjusting the temperature and the dryness of the output airflow of the air-source heat pump circulating dryer, even the pre-drying process can be cancelled, and the feeding and drying are completed in one step in the process of feeding and transporting powder, so that the aims of simplifying the production process and improving the efficiency are fulfilled.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a side view of the present invention;
labeled as: 1. an air energy hot air circulation dryer; 2. a powder storage box; 3. a vacuum feeding machine; 4. a vacuum feeder hopper; 5. an exhaust port of the vacuum feeding machine; 6. a return air duct; 7. a hot air pipe; 8. a filter screen; 9. a material pumping pipe; 10. and (7) sealing the cover.
Detailed Description
As shown in FIG. 1, the powder may be dried while the powder is being loaded. The vacuum feeding drying device is characterized in that dry hot air is provided by an air energy hot air circulation dryer 1, the dry hot air is sent into a closed powder storage box 2 through a dry hot air supply opening through a hot air pipe 7, a powder output opening of the powder storage box 2 is connected with a vacuum feeding machine 3 through a powder pumping pipe 9, the vacuum feeding machine 3 provides negative pressure for the powder storage box 2, and the powder is pumped out of the powder storage box 2 through pressure difference formed by positive pressure of the dry hot air input into the powder storage box 2. Because the powder storage box 2 is closed, external air can not enter, the extracted powder is mixed with dry hot air, and in the conveying process, moisture in the powder is exchanged with the dry hot air, so that the powder is dried. Air can heated air circulation desiccator 1 is including heating and condensation dehumidification two parts, can adjust output hot-air's temperature, dryness fraction (humidity), amount of wind isoparametric respectively, the control range of temperature: and (4) adjusting the maximum dehumidification rate to 40-80 ℃ according to the requirement of the water content of the powder. The powder storage box 2 is of a closed structure, the material pumping pipe 9 inserted from the sealing cover 10 needs to be deep into the bottom of the powder storage box 2, and the stainless steel pipe hot air pipe 7 inserted from the dry hot air inlet only needs to reach the upper part of the powder. The closer the distance between the two nozzles, the more the hot dry air mixed into the powder, the better the drying effect, but the powder conveying capacity can also be correspondingly reduced, so that the powder dryness can be further adjusted by adjusting the distance between the two nozzles. In order to reduce energy consumption, the exhaust of the vacuum feeder 3 is connected to the air inlet of the air-source heat pump circulation dryer 1 to recover heat energy.
Practical implementation and production cases:
example 1: in the embodiment, the powder conveying capacity of the vacuum feeding conveyor is 500 kg/h, the conveying height is 10 m, the water content of the powder is 0.6%, the relative air humidity in a workshop is 80%, and the temperature is 29 ℃. The moisture content of the fed powder is required to be less than 0.6 percent. To achieve this, the temperature of the air-energy heat pump cycle dryer was set at 70 ℃ and the dehumidification amount was set at 16 liters/hour. And (3) detecting the moisture content of the loaded powder: the water content of the powder is 0.53 percent, and the design requirement is met.
Example 2: in the embodiment, the powder conveying capacity of the vacuum feeding conveyor is 500 kg/h, the conveying height is 10 m, the water content of the powder is 0.6%, the relative air humidity in a workshop is 80%, and the temperature is 29 ℃. The moisture content of the fed powder is required to be less than 0.5 percent. To achieve this, the temperature of the air-energy heat pump cycle dryer was set at 70 ℃ and the dehumidification amount was set at 25 liters/hour. And (3) detecting the moisture content of the loaded powder: the water content of the powder is 0.45 percent, and the design requirement is met.
Example 3: in the embodiment, the powder conveying capacity of the vacuum feeding conveyor is 500 kg/h, the conveying height is 10 m, the water content of the powder is 0.6%, the relative air humidity in a workshop is 80%, and the temperature is 29 ℃. The moisture content of the fed powder is required to be less than 0.4 percent. To achieve this, the temperature of the air-source heat pump cycle dryer was set to 70 ℃, and the dehumidification amount was set to 40 liters/hour. And (3) detecting the moisture content of the loaded powder: the water content of the powder is 0.33 percent, and the design requirement is met.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a dry integration equipment of powder material loading which characterized in that: the device comprises a vacuum feeding machine, an air energy hot air circulation dryer and a powder storage box, wherein the vacuum feeding machine, the air energy hot air circulation dryer and the powder storage box are sequentially connected in series; the upper part of the powder storage box is provided with a sealing cover; the sealing cover is provided with an air inlet of dry hot air and a powder material pumping port; and a stainless steel hot air pipe with the diameter of 20-100 mm and a built-in filter screen is arranged in an air inlet of a sealing cover of the powder storage box, and the stainless steel hot air pipe is connected with an air supply outlet of the air energy heat pump circulating dryer, so that dry hot air can enter the powder storage box and can apply air pressure to the powder.
2. The integrated powder feeding and drying device of claim 1, wherein: in the powder extraction opening of sealed lid, be equipped with the material pumping pipe of vacuum material loading machine, the lower extreme of material pumping pipe inserts the bottom of powder storage case.
3. The integrated powder feeding and drying device of claim 2, wherein: the tail end of the pumping pipe for conveying is provided with a vacuum feeding machine hopper, the vacuum feeding machine hopper can realize the separation of powder and gas, and an exhaust port of the vacuum feeding machine hopper is connected with an air return port of the air-source heat pump circulating dryer.
4. The integrated powder feeding and drying device of claim 3, wherein: the inside of the powder storage box is positive pressure.
5. The integrated powder feeding and drying device of claim 4, wherein: the air energy hot air circulation dryer comprises a heating part, a condensing part and a dehumidifying part, and the temperature, the humidity and the air quantity of output hot air can be adjusted.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202022790907.6U CN214308088U (en) | 2020-11-26 | 2020-11-26 | Dry integration equipment of powder material loading |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202022790907.6U CN214308088U (en) | 2020-11-26 | 2020-11-26 | Dry integration equipment of powder material loading |
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CN214308088U true CN214308088U (en) | 2021-09-28 |
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CN202022790907.6U Active CN214308088U (en) | 2020-11-26 | 2020-11-26 | Dry integration equipment of powder material loading |
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2020
- 2020-11-26 CN CN202022790907.6U patent/CN214308088U/en active Active
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