CN214302709U

CN214302709U - Automatic ceramic tile mortar spreader

Info

Publication number: CN214302709U
Application number: CN202022879642.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈宏波
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-05
Filing date: 2020-12-05
Publication date: 2021-09-28
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-05

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of construction machinery, specifically be an automatic ceramic tile mortar spreader. Comprises an automatic control device, a lifting chassis, a frame, an automatic brick feeding machine, a brick pushing machine, a slurry hopper, a pulley conveying device and the like. The beneficial effects are as follows: can completely replace manual work to smear slurry on the back of the ceramic tile. After the slurry spreading machine is used, a constructor only needs to place a plurality of tiles on a tray of a brick feeding machine, the machine automatically divides tiles, slurry is automatically spread and coated on the back of the tiles, the constructor directly obtains the tiles spread and coated with the slurry and pastes the tiles to a working face, the time for coating the slurry of the tiles is saved, the working efficiency is improved, the labor intensity is reduced, meanwhile, the slurry can be spread according to the result of measuring the working face, the thickness of the slurry is accurately adjusted, and an inexperienced constructor can also quickly master the technology for pasting the tiles.

Description

Automatic ceramic tile mortar spreader

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of construction machinery, specifically be an automatic ceramic tile mortar spreader.

Background

The house is a dream of many people and the living condition is an important factor for determining the living quality of the people. Our country has gradually entered an aging society, and the proportion of the young and strong population is gradually reduced. However, most of the house building work is heavy physical activity, the working environment is poor, more workers in young and old years are needed, and more young and old years do not enter the building industry along with the continuous improvement of education level of people. The building is characterized in that a large amount of manual operation is required during construction due to the characteristics of the building, so that the situation of aging labor shortage of building workers is increasingly serious. The development of the construction industry towards mechanization, automation and even intellectualization is a necessary choice. The vast construction machinery designers also make continuous exploration and diligent attempts in the direction, and a lot of important achievements are obtained, however, some links are still insufficient, for example, when the building is decorated and pasted with the ceramic tile, the back of the ceramic tile or the pasting base surface needs to be coated with the adhesive, most of the existing methods adopt manual operation, and the problems of low mechanization rate and production efficiency and high labor intensity exist.

To solve this problem, the inventor consults various literature documents and finds the following similar technical solutions about this subject: CN 208686036U: the utility model provides an electronic ceramic tile mortar paints machine, belongs to the construction machinery field, ceramic tile mortar paints machine includes the frame, is provided with the conveyer belt in the frame, is provided with the ash bucket on the conveyer belt, and the ash bucket below is provided with the mortar export, and the mortar exit is provided with the spiral discharge roller, and conveyer belt and spiral discharge roller rotate with the motor to be connected, through utilizing the utility model discloses, can reduce the bow frequency of bricklayer, can reduce the intensity of labour who paints the mortar, can play certain effect to the healthy of protection bricklayer, especially can accelerate the speed of tiling, improve labor efficiency, increase workman's income.

CN 2866710Y: the utility model discloses a porcelain slice slurry hanging machine, which comprises a feed hopper arranged on a frame, wherein a conveying guide groove extending to the two sides of the feed hopper is horizontally arranged on the frame below an outlet of the feed hopper; and a conveying chain driven by a power source is arranged below the conveying guide groove positioned on one side of the feed hopper along the direction of the conveying guide groove. The utility model has the advantages of realize the automation of ceramic chip hanging thick liquid, the mud of hanging is even unanimous and thickness is adjustable, has improved the ceramic chip greatly and has hung the work efficiency of thick liquid, has guaranteed the roughness of the ceramic chip of pasting out. When the device is used, the back surfaces of the ceramic chips face upwards and are placed on the conveying chain, and slurry is hung on the back surfaces of the ceramic chips while the ceramic chips are driven by the conveying chain to pass through the conveying guide groove from the lower part of the outlet of the feed hopper; the thickness of the slurry can be set by adjusting the position of the adjusting plate up and down. Simultaneously the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient operation.

By analyzing and studying the above technical solutions, the following disadvantages are considered to exist:

1. movement is difficult and cannot be raised or lowered as the working height changes. The condition that the whole wall is paved frequently appears when paving ceramic tiles, if the mortar spreader is placed on the ground all the time, along with the rising of working face, the problem of difficulty in taking out the tiles can appear, and the area of the single tile of the existing ceramic tile is gradually increased, the distance that constructors need to move when paving the next tile is also larger, so the position of the machine must be quickly changed along with the change of the working face, and the constructors can conveniently take the tiles.

2. The problem of high labor intensity caused by manual brick feeding exists.

3. The conveying mode is unreasonable, in order to spread the slurry on the back of the ceramic tile, most of schemes are that the back of the ceramic tile is conveyed upwards, so that the smooth front of the ceramic tile is contacted with the conveying belt, the friction force between the ceramic tile and the conveying belt is smaller, and the sizes of the ceramic tiles produced by different ceramic tile manufacturers always have certain errors, so that the problems of sliding and blocking are caused. CN 208686036U also has the problem of polluting the conveyer belt and having to treat the slurry for the second time.

4. Failing to realize automatic control, such as CN 208686036U: the adoption of the mode of stepping on the switch not only wastes time, but also increases the complexity of operation.

Disclosure of Invention

For solving the problem that exists among the background art, the utility model provides an automatic ceramic tile mortar spreader.

Realized through following technical scheme, an automatic ceramic tile pulp spreader, its characterized in that: comprises an automatic control device, a lifting chassis, a frame, an automatic brick feeding machine, a brick pushing machine, a slurry hopper, a pulley conveying device and the like;

the rack is a frame formed by welding a plurality of cross rods A, cross rods B, vertical rods and longitudinal rods; the cross bar A is respectively connected with the longitudinal stabilizing bar and the longitudinal construction bar of the liftable chassis and fixedly arranged at a hollow position at the upper part of the cross bar A;

the mud bucket comprises a left baffle, a right baffle, a front baffle, a rear baffle, an adjusting plate B and an internal baffle; the left baffle and the right baffle are both rectangular plates, the bottom of the right baffle is provided with a full-length tooth-shaped notch, the front baffle and the rear baffle are trapezoidal plates, the left side of each trapezoid is perpendicular to the upper bottom and the lower bottom, and the upper bottom is narrow and the lower bottom is wide; the left baffle, the front baffle, the right baffle and the rear baffle are sequentially connected and combined into an irregular hollow container by fasteners; the hollow container is connected with a cross rod A of the rack, is mounted in the middle of the upper part of the rack by using a fastener and is adjacent to the brick pusher; the adjusting plate is a rectangular plate, a plurality of strip-shaped holes are formed in the middle of the adjusting plate, and the adjusting plate is tightly attached to the outer side of the right baffle plate through fasteners and can adjust the thickness of spread pulp up and down; the shape of the internal baffle is similar to the shape of the side surface of the hollow container, the length of the upper bottom and the lower bottom is slightly shorter, and the internal baffle is arranged on the left baffle and the right baffle of the hollow container by utilizing a fastener and can move back and forth along the longitudinal direction so as to adjust the width of the spread slurry to be consistent with the width of the ceramic tile;

the pulley conveying device comprises a pulley block, a supporting frame and an adjustable guide plate; the supporting frame is a U-shaped pipe fitting, two tail ends of the supporting frame are connected with the cross rods A at two sides, and the supporting frame is longitudinally arranged below the cross rods A by utilizing fasteners; the pulley block is formed by arranging and installing a plurality of pulleys on a square pipe fitting according to the same travelling route, is connected with the supporting frame, is installed on the inner side of the cross rod A by utilizing fasteners, is divided into two groups, and is parallel to the transverse direction;

most components of the automatic control device are installed in a distribution box, and the distribution box is installed on the right side of the chassis handle through a fastener.

Preferably, the automatic tile pulp paving machine is provided with a lifting base plate. The method is characterized in that: the lifting chassis comprises an upper support rod track, a handle, a bottom plate, a lower support rod track, an X-shaped support rod, a screw rod lifter A, universal wheels, a longitudinal stabilizer bar, a longitudinal construction rod and the like; the universal wheels are arranged at four corners below the bottom plate and placed on the ground; the handle is a U-shaped pipe, two ends of the handle face downwards, the handle is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, the handle is arranged at the left side edge of the bottom plate, and the direction of the handle is parallel to the longitudinal direction; the X-shaped supporting rod is formed by connecting two straight rods with equal length together by arranging a joint at a central point, and the two straight rods can rotate around the central point to convert the horizontal motion of the two lower ends of the X-shaped supporting rod into the vertical motion of the two upper ends of the X-shaped supporting rod so as to realize the lifting of the platform; the X-shaped supporting rods are respectively provided with one pair at the front side and the rear side of the bottom plate, the number of the X-shaped supporting rods is flexibly set according to the requirement of the working height, the left lower ends of the X-shaped supporting rods are fixedly arranged at one corner of the bottom plate, the right lower ends of the X-shaped supporting rods freely walk in the lower supporting rod track, and the X-shaped supporting rods, the lower supporting rod track, the longitudinal stabilizing rod and the longitudinal constructing rod form a constructing platform with the height capable of being lifted together; the screw rod lifter is transversely installed, the screw rod is installed on the bottom plate through a fastener, the base is installed on the inner side of the right lower end of the X-shaped supporting rod through the fastener, and the number of the base can be multiple, at least one base is used for providing power for the horizontal power of the X-shaped supporting rod.

Indeed, various other schemes can be adopted for solving the problems of movement and lifting of the machine, such as walking by using a crawler, solving the problem of lifting of the machine by using a scissor structure and a hydraulic cylinder, and lifting the machine up and down by using a guide rail and a gear rack; if the problem is solved is an ability, then it is found to be an ability, and the sharp vision of the finder is also a valuable point; therefore, other ways known in the art to solve the problems of machine movement and lifting and lowering, or the lack of innovative equivalents, are also within the claims of the present invention.

Preferably, the lifting movable chassis is provided with support legs; when the automatic ceramic tile slurry paving machine is idle, the automatic ceramic tile slurry paving machine rotates inwards, the clamping device is tightly attached to the side face of the base plate, occupied space is reduced, the automatic ceramic tile slurry paving machine rotates outwards when the automatic ceramic tile slurry paving machine is used, the longitudinal length of the base plate is increased, the adjusting bolt is arranged to abut against the ground, the stability of the automatic ceramic tile slurry paving machine can be enhanced, and construction safety is guaranteed.

Preferably, the automatic brick feeding machine comprises a ceramic tile tray, a support plate, a screw rod lifter, a transmission device and a driving motor; the support plate is fixedly connected with a longitudinal rod of the rack and is fixedly arranged between the plane formed by the transverse rod B and the longitudinal rod; the screw rod lifter is mounted at the center of the support plate by a fastener, and the direction of a screw rod is parallel to the vertical direction; the driving motor is positioned at one side of the screw rod lifter, is arranged on the support plate by using a fastener and is connected with the screw rod lifter by using a transmission device; the tray is a flat plate, is fixedly connected with a flange on a screw rod of the screw rod lifter and is arranged on the upper part of the flange.

Preferably, the brick pushing machine comprises a power device, a rack, a brick pushing bracket, a push plate, a sliding trolley, a gear and a small construction column; the sliding trolley can move horizontally in a left-right walking mode by using the cross rod A of the rack as a track; the power device is arranged on the sliding trolley by a fastener, is connected with the gear by a transmission accessory, is matched with the rack, and provides a power source for the walking of the sliding trolley together. The brick pushing machine can be controlled in a multi-section and multi-speed mode by adopting a motor and gear rack mode, so that the mutual collision among the ceramic tiles can be reduced, and the occupied space of the machine can be reduced by matching with the control mode; realize above function also can adopt modes such as guide rail + lead screw, lead screw through motor, hydraulic stem + positioner, electric putter to realize, they are all within the utility model discloses a claim.

Preferably, the right baffle of the slurry hopper is inclined inwards, and forms an acute angle with the ceramic tile conveyed by the tile pushing machine in the longitudinal direction, and the reaction force of the inclined edge is used for tightly spreading slurry on the back of the ceramic tile.

Preferably, the slurry hopper is provided with two scales; the device is used for providing a reference for adjusting the thickness of the slurry and adjusting the thickness of the slurry more accurately.

Preferably, the left baffle of the slurry hopper is internally inclined by a small length around the longitudinal direction at the height which is about 3 times of the thickness of the ceramic tile at the bottom, and the inclined part is separated from the front baffle and the rear baffle and is tightly pressed on the ceramic tile by the elasticity of the plate; the front side baffle and the inner baffle of the slurry hopper are correspondingly cut off a small part of the left lower corner so as to provide a guiding effect for the advancing of the ceramic tiles in the vertical direction and prevent the ceramic tiles from being blocked.

Preferably, the pulley conveying device is provided with an adjustable guide plate; the adjustable guide plate is an L-shaped plate, the bottom end of the adjustable guide plate is connected with the upper portion of the supporting frame, the adjustable guide plate is movably mounted on the supporting frame through a fastener, the upper end of the adjustable guide plate is flush with the horizontal height of the cross rod A, the distance between the upper end of the adjustable guide plate and the cross rod A on the opposite side is adjusted according to the size of a ceramic tile, and a channel for the ceramic tile to move forward is formed together with the adjustable guide plate.

Preferably, the automatic control device comprises a distribution box, a baroreceptor A, a baroreceptor B, a photoelectric detection device, a displacement receptor, a baroreceptor C, a baroreceptor D, a baroreceptor E and the like; most of the components are installed in the distribution box, and the distribution box is installed on the right side of the handrail of the chassis through fasteners.

Preferably, a pressure sensor A is installed on the lower portion of an upper supporting rod track of the liftable chassis, the pressure sensor A is connected with the automatic control device through a lead, and when the pressure sensor A contacts the handle (202) in the lifting process, the pressure sensor A can sense that the liftable chassis is located at the lowest position, so that accurate control is achieved.

Preferably, the pressure sensor B is installed on the left side of the rack and connected with the automatic control device through a lead so as to sense whether the brick pushing machine (5) returns to an initial position in real time and ensure smooth operation of the machine.

Preferably, a pressure sensor C is installed in the tray of the automatic brick feeding machine, and the automatic control device is connected with the pressure sensor C through a lead to sense whether the tray is provided with tiles or not.

Preferably, a pressure sensor D is installed on one side of the screw rod lifter of the automatic brick feeding machine, and is connected with the automatic control device through a lead to sense whether the tray reaches the lowest position or not, so that smooth operation of the machine is guaranteed.

Preferably, a pressure sensor E is arranged in the middle of a push plate support of the brick pushing machine, and is connected with the automatic control device through a lead to sense whether the ceramic tiles lifted by the brick feeding machine are in place or not, so that smooth operation of the machine is ensured.

Preferably, a photoelectric detection device is installed on the right side of the slurry hopper to sense whether a worker takes a tile away.

Preferably, the upper part of the baffle plate at the right side of the slurry hopper is provided with a displacement sensor, the stay wire end of the sensor is fixed on an adjusting plate, and the sensor is connected with the automatic control device by a lead for sensing the thickness of slurry coating.

Advantageous effects

The utility model has the advantages that: can completely replace manual work to smear slurry on the back of the ceramic tile. After the slurry spreading machine is used, a constructor only needs to place a plurality of tiles on a tray of a brick feeding machine, the machine automatically divides tiles, slurry is automatically spread and coated on the back of the tiles, the constructor directly obtains the tiles spread and coated with the slurry and pastes the tiles to a working face, the time for coating the slurry of the tiles is saved, the working efficiency is improved, the labor intensity is reduced, meanwhile, the slurry can be accurately adjusted according to the result of measuring the working face during slurry spreading, and an inexperienced constructor can also quickly master the technology.

Drawings

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.

FIG. 1: the overall view of the utility model

FIG. 2: schematic diagram of liftable chassis

FIG. 3: schematic of a rack

FIG. 4: schematic diagram of brick feeding machine

FIG. 5: schematic diagram of brick pushing machine

FIG. 6: schematic view of slurry hopper

FIG. 7: schematic diagram of conveying pulley block

In the figure, 1, an automatic control device, 2, a lifting chassis, 3, a frame, 4, a brick feeding machine, 5, a brick pushing machine, 6, a slurry hopper and 7, a conveying pulley device are arranged; 101. a distribution box 102, baroreceptors A, 103, baroreceptors B, 104, a photoelectric detection device 105, a displacement receptor 106, baroreceptors C, 107, baroreceptors D, 108, and a baroreceptor E; 201. an upper support rod rail, 202, a handle, 203, a bottom plate, 204, a lower support rod rail, 205, an X-shaped support rod, 206, a lead screw lifter A, 207, a support leg, 208, a universal wheel, 209, a longitudinal stabilizing rod, 210, a longitudinal construction rod; 301. the transverse rods A, 302, the vertical rods 303, the transverse rods B, 304 and the longitudinal rods; 401. a tray, 402, a support plate, 403, a lead screw lifter B, 404, a transmission device, 405, a driving motor; 501. the device comprises a power device, 502, a rack, 503, a push plate bracket, 504, a push plate, 505, a sliding trolley, 506, a gear and 507, and a small column; 601. right baffle, 602, scale, 603, adjusting plate, 604, front baffle, 605, left baffle, 606, inner baffle, 607, rear baffle; 701. pulley block, 702, U-shaped bracket, 703, deflector.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1, the liftable chassis is arranged on the ground and used as a foundation of a whole machine, the frame is arranged at a hollow position at the upper part of the liftable chassis, the automatic brick feeding machine is arranged at the left side of the lower part of the frame, the pulley conveying device is arranged at the right side of the lower part of the frame and is adjacent to the automatic brick feeding machine and is positioned below the slurry hopper, the brick pushing machine is arranged at the left side of the upper part of the frame and is positioned above the automatic brick feeding machine, and the slurry hopper is arranged at the middle position of the frame and is adjacent to the brick pushing machine.

The working process is as follows: when the automatic brick feeding machine is operated for the first time, the automatic brick feeding machine lifts a ceramic tile to the working position of the brick pushing machine, a pressure receptor arranged on the brick pushing machine senses pressure, the ceramic tile is confirmed to enter the working position, the brick pushing machine pushes the ceramic tile to move forward until the front end of the ceramic tile is flush with a right baffle of the slurry hopper, a constructor waits for adjusting the thickness of slurry coating and adding slurry into the slurry hopper, after the constructor confirms that slurry is injected and the thickness value of the slurry is input, the brick pushing machine continues to push the ceramic tile to move forward until the rear end of the ceramic tile completely leaves the tray of the automatic brick feeding machine, sufficient space is reserved for the ceramic tile lifted subsequently, the brick pushing machine returns to the initial position, the automatic brick feeding machine lifts the ceramic tile to the working position of the brick pushing machine, and when the pressure receptor on the brick pushing machine senses that the ceramic tile is in place, the automatic brick feeding machine stops automatically, the brick pushing machine works to push the ceramic tiles at the upper end of the tray to move forwards until the front ends of the ceramic tiles are flush with the right baffle of the slurry hopper, and then the ceramic tiles pushed firstly are indirectly pushed by the subsequent ceramic tiles, and the slurry is paved and completely leaves the slurry hopper to wait for being taken by constructors.

After the constructor takes the ceramic tile away, the photoelectric detection device arranged on the slurry hopper senses that the ceramic tile is taken away, the brick pushing machine continuously moves forward until the rear end of the ceramic tile is flush with the left side of the slurry hopper, the brick pushing machine returns to the initial position, the automatic brick feeding machine jacks the ceramic tile to the working position, and the process is repeated. When the ceramic tile on the tray of the automatic brick feeding machine is used up, the pressure sensor cannot sense the pressure when the pressure sensor is installed, after the ceramic tile is pushed away from the tray by the brick pushing machine, the ceramic tile is not lifted upwards continuously, the ceramic tile is automatically retracted to the initial position, a constructor waits for adding the ceramic tile, and the next cycle is continued. After a certain number of tiles are paved, the machine can calculate and compare the volume of the stub bar with the data provided by the displacement sensor arranged on the right side of the slurry hopper, and reminds constructors of adding slurry or stopping to wait for the constructors to process according to different conditions, so that the machine is prevented from idling.

When the wall of pasting is higher, can set for the automatic certain distance that rises of machine behind the ceramic tile of machine coating a certain quantity, make things convenient for constructor to take for construction speed.

Example 1: automatic ceramic tile pulp spreader generally use with three constructors cooperations, one constructor is responsible for adding ceramic tile and mud, two stand in addition in machine the place ahead, everyone is responsible for a ceramic tile, takies away the ceramic tile of coating good mud from the machine, upwards pastes it to the wall from ground. Since grooves have been provided on the surface of the slurry, the air squeezed from the back of the tile is discharged to the outside by the grooves when adjusting the flatness of the tile, and the adjustment is relatively easy.

Example 2: the automatic tile slurry spreading machine can also be used for paving and pasting tiles. The floor is pre-treated to be smooth, the tiles are placed on a machine and coated with slurry, and the tiles are adhered to the floor by a constructor.

Claims

1. An automatic ceramic tile slurry paving machine is characterized in that: comprises an automatic control device (1), a lifting chassis (2), a frame (3), an automatic brick feeding machine (4), a brick pushing machine (5), a mud material hopper (6) and a pulley conveying device (7);

the rack (3) is a frame formed by welding a plurality of cross rods A (301), vertical rods (302), cross rods B (303) and longitudinal rods (304); a transverse rod A (301) at the upper part of the lifting chassis is fixedly connected with a longitudinal stabilizing rod (209) and a longitudinal construction rod (210) of the lifting chassis (2) and is arranged at the hollow position at the upper part of the lifting chassis (2);

the slurry hopper (6) comprises a left baffle (605), a right baffle (601), a front baffle (604), a rear baffle (607), a regulating plate B (603) and an inner baffle (606); the left baffle (605) and the right baffle (601) are both rectangular plates, the bottom of the right baffle (601) is provided with a through-long tooth-shaped notch, the front baffle (604) and the rear baffle (607) are trapezoidal plates, the left side of the trapezoid is vertical to the upper bottom and the lower bottom, and the upper bottom is narrow and the lower bottom is wide; the left baffle (605), the front baffle (604), the right baffle (601) and the rear baffle (607) are connected in sequence and combined into an irregular hollow container by fasteners; the hollow container is connected with a cross rod A (301) of the rack (3), is mounted in the middle of the upper part of the rack (3) by using a fastener and is adjacent to the brick pusher (5); the adjusting plate B (603) is a rectangular plate, a plurality of strip-shaped holes are formed in the middle of the adjusting plate B, and the adjusting plate B is tightly attached to the outer side of the right baffle (601) through fasteners and can adjust the thickness of spread pulp up and down; the shape of the internal baffle (606) is similar to the shape of the side surface of the hollow container, the length of the upper bottom and the lower bottom is slightly shorter, and the internal baffle is arranged on the left baffle and the right baffle of the hollow container by fasteners and can move back and forth along the longitudinal direction so as to adjust the width of the spread slurry to be consistent with the width of the ceramic tile;

the pulley conveying device (7) comprises a pulley block (701), a supporting frame (702) and an adjustable guide plate (703); the supporting frame (702) is a U-shaped pipe fitting, two tail ends of the supporting frame are connected with the cross rod A (301) on two sides, and the supporting frame is longitudinally arranged below the cross rod A (301) by using a fastener; the pulley block (701) is formed by arranging and installing a plurality of pulleys on a pipe fitting according to the same travelling route, is connected with the supporting frame (702), is installed on the inner side of the cross rod A (301) by fasteners, and is divided into two groups, and the directions of the pulleys are parallel to the transverse direction.

2. An automatic tile spreader according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting chassis (2) comprises an upper support rod track (201), a handle (202), a bottom plate (203), a lower support rod track (204), an X-shaped support rod (205), a screw rod lifter A (206), a universal wheel (208), a longitudinal stabilizer bar (209), a longitudinal construction rod (210) and the like; the universal wheels (208) are arranged at four corners below the bottom plate (203) and placed on the ground; the handle (202) is a U-shaped pipe, two ends of the U-shaped pipe are downward, the U-shaped pipe is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (203), the U-shaped pipe is arranged at the left side edge of the bottom plate, and the direction of the U-shaped pipe is parallel to the longitudinal direction; the X-shaped supporting rod (205) is formed by connecting two straight rods with equal length together by arranging a joint at a central point, and the two straight rods can rotate around the central point to convert the horizontal motion of the two lower ends of the X-shaped supporting rod into the vertical motion of the two upper ends of the X-shaped supporting rod so as to realize the lifting of the platform; the X-shaped supporting rods are respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side of the bottom plate (203) in pairs, the number of the X-shaped supporting rods is set according to the requirement of the working height, the left lower ends of the X-shaped supporting rods are fixedly arranged at one corner of the bottom plate (203), the right lower ends of the X-shaped supporting rods freely walk in the lower supporting rod track (204), and the X-shaped supporting rods, the lower supporting rod track (204), the longitudinal stabilizing rod (209) and the longitudinal constructing rod (210) jointly form a constructing platform with the height capable of being lifted; the screw rod lifter A (206) is transversely installed and is installed on the bottom plate (203) through a fastener, the machine base is installed on the inner side of the right lower end of the X-shaped supporting rod (205) through the fastener, and the number of the machine base can be multiple, at least one machine base is used for providing power for the horizontal power of the X-shaped supporting rod.

3. An automatic tile spreader according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: supporting legs (207) are respectively arranged on the two transverse sides of the liftable chassis (2); when the automatic tile pulp spreader is idle, the tile pulp spreader rotates inwards, the side face of the liftable chassis (2) is tightly attached by the aid of the locking device, occupied space can be reduced, the maneuvering performance of the machine is enhanced, the tile pulp spreader rotates outwards when the tile pulp spreader is used, the adjusting bolt is arranged to abut against the ground, the longitudinal length of the chassis can be increased, the stability of the automatic tile pulp spreader is enhanced, and construction safety is guaranteed.

4. An automatic tile spreader according to claim 1, wherein: the automatic brick feeding machine (4) comprises a tile tray (401), a support plate (402), a screw rod lifter B (403), a transmission device (404) and a driving motor (405); the support plate (402) is fixedly connected with a vertical rod (304) of the frame (3) and is fixedly arranged in the middle of a plane formed by the transverse rod B (303) and the vertical rod (304); the screw rod lifter B (403) is mounted at the center of the support plate (402) by a fastener, and the direction of a screw rod is parallel to the vertical direction; the driving motor (405) is positioned on one side of the screw rod lifter B (403), is mounted on the support plate (402) by a fastener, and is connected with the screw rod lifter B (403) by a transmission device (404); the tray (401) is a flat plate, is fixedly connected with a flange on the screw rod lifter B (403), and is arranged on the upper part of the tray.

5. An automatic tile spreader according to claim 1, wherein: the brick pushing machine (5) comprises a power device (501), a rack (502), a push plate bracket (503), a push plate (504), a sliding trolley (505), a gear (506) and a small construction column (507); the sliding trolley (505) takes the cross bar A (301) of the rack (3) as a track and can move horizontally in a left-right walking manner; the power device (501) is mounted on the sliding trolley (505) through a fastener, is connected with the gear (506) through a transmission accessory, and is matched with the rack (502) to provide a power source for the walking of the sliding trolley together.

6. An automatic tile spreader according to claim 1 or 5, wherein: a push plate (504) is arranged on the brick pushing machine (5); can be adjusted up and down according to the thickness of the ceramic tile, and ensures that the brick pushing machine (5) can smoothly divide the ceramic tile.

7. An automatic tile spreader according to claim 1, wherein: the right baffle of the slurry hopper (6) inclines inwards to form an acute angle with the ceramic tiles conveyed by the tile pushing machine (5), and slurry can be more densely paved on the back of the ceramic tiles by utilizing the reaction force of the inclined edge.

8. An automatic tile spreader according to claim 1, wherein: two scales (602) are arranged on the slurry hopper (6); the device is used for providing a reference for adjusting the thickness of the slurry and adjusting the thickness of the slurry more accurately.

9. An automatic tile spreader according to claim 1, wherein: the left baffle of the slurry hopper (6) has the bottom inclined inwards by a small length which is about 3 times the thickness of the ceramic tile; the front side baffle and the inner baffle of the slurry hopper (6) are correspondingly cut off a small part of the left lower corner so as to provide a guiding function for the advancing of the ceramic tiles and prevent the ceramic tiles from being blocked.

10. An automatic tile spreader according to claim 1, wherein: the pulley conveying device (7) is provided with an adjustable guide plate (703); the adjustable guide plate is an L-shaped plate, the bottom end of the adjustable guide plate is connected above the supporting frame (702), the adjustable guide plate is movably mounted on the L-shaped plate through a fastener, the upper end of the adjustable guide plate is flush with the horizontal height of the cross rod A (301), the distance between the upper end of the adjustable guide plate and the cross rod A (301) on the opposite side is adjusted according to the size of a ceramic tile, and a channel for the ceramic tile to travel is formed together with the adjustable guide plate.

11. An automatic tile spreader according to claim 1, wherein: and a pressure sensor B (103) is arranged on the left side of the rack (3) and is connected with the automatic control device (1) through a lead so as to sense whether the brick pushing machine (5) returns to an initial position in real time and ensure the smooth operation of the machine.

12. An automatic tile spreader according to claim 1, wherein: a pressure sensor C (106) is arranged in the tray of the automatic brick feeding machine (4), and is connected with the automatic control device (1) through a lead to sense whether the tray (401) is provided with tiles or not.

13. An automatic tile spreader according to claim 1, wherein: and a pressure sensor E (108) is arranged in the middle of a push plate support (503) of the brick pushing machine (5), and is connected with the automatic control device (1) by a lead so as to sense whether the ceramic tile lifted by the brick feeding machine (4) is in place or not and ensure the smooth operation of the machine.

14. An automatic tile spreader according to claim 1, wherein: and a photoelectric detection device (104) is arranged on the right side of the slurry hopper (6) and used for sensing whether a worker takes a tile away.

15. An automatic tile spreader according to claim 1, wherein: and a displacement sensor (105) is arranged in the middle of the upper part of the baffle on the right side of the slurry hopper (6), and is connected with the automatic control device (1) by a lead for sensing the thickness of slurry coating.