CN214301920U - Pond bottom dredging device for marine fishery breeding - Google Patents
Pond bottom dredging device for marine fishery breeding Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214301920U CN214301920U CN202120021429.4U CN202120021429U CN214301920U CN 214301920 U CN214301920 U CN 214301920U CN 202120021429 U CN202120021429 U CN 202120021429U CN 214301920 U CN214301920 U CN 214301920U
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- side wall
- box body
- box
- sludge
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 100
- 241001233242 Lontra Species 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a pond bottom of pool desilting device is used in ocean fishery breed relates to fishery and breeds technical field. The utility model discloses a structure includes box, slush pump, high pressure water pump, the top of the cavity of box is provided with the otter board, the otter board upper berth is equipped with the filter screen No. one, the right side below of otter board is provided with the guide plate, the left side below of guide plate is provided with the filter screen No. two, No. two filter screens separate into the clear water chamber on left turbid water chamber and right side with the bottom cavity of box, be provided with the pan feeding pipe in the top through-hole of the right side wall of box, the exit end of slush pump is fixed with the passage, passage pipe end and pan feeding pipe intercommunication, high pressure water pump sets up on the right side wall of box, the water inlet of high pressure water pump inserts in the clear water chamber, high pressure water pump's delivery port end is fixed with the water pipe. The utility model discloses water reuse in the recoverable silt.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fishery breeding technology field especially relates to a pond bottom of pool desilting device is used in ocean fishery breeding.
Background
In order to prevent fish race propagation from conflicting with human food supply, artificial propagation and fish culture have become mainstream in recent years. The fish pond is a common place for artificially culturing fish, and the bottom of the fish pond needs to be desilted after the fish is harvested every year, and a slurry pump is usually adopted for desilting. The mud pump pumps the sludge to shore and transports the sludge away with vehicles. Some sticky places in the sludge pumping process need to be washed by high-pressure water, so the water content of the pumped sludge is high, and the water in the sludge cannot be recycled, thereby wasting water resources.
Accordingly, one skilled in the art provides a subject to solve the problems set forth in the background above.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that water in overcoming prior art silt can not recycle, wastes water resource.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a dredging device for the bottom of a fishpond for marine fishery culture, which comprises,
the box body is of a cuboid shell structure, a screen plate is arranged at the top of a cavity of the box body, a first filter screen is paved on the screen plate, a guide plate is arranged at the right lower side of the screen plate, a second filter screen is arranged at the left lower side of the guide plate, the bottom cavity of the box body is divided into a left turbid water cavity and a right clear water cavity by the second filter screen, a feeding pipe is arranged in a through hole at the top of the right side wall of the box body, sludge is poured onto the screen plate from the feeding pipe, turbid water filtered by the first filter screen flows into the turbid water cavity, large granular substances in the turbid water are filtered by the second filter screen, and the filtered clear water flows into the clear water cavity; the mud pump is characterized in that a material guide pipe is fixed at the outlet end of the mud pump, the end of the material guide pipe is communicated with the material feeding pipe, the mud pump pumps the mud into the material guide pipe, and the material guide pipe guides the mud into the material feeding pipe; the high-pressure water pump is arranged on the right side wall of the box body, a water inlet of the high-pressure water pump is inserted into the clean water cavity, a water pipe is fixed at a water outlet end of the high-pressure water pump, and the clean water in the clean water cavity is pumped into the water pipe by the high-pressure water pump.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the through-hole that sets up on the left side wall of box is the bin outlet, the bin outlet is convenient for discharge the silt after filtering.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the left end downward sloping of otter board, and with the bottom side wall level of bin outlet, the silt below left side on the otter board slides to slide in the bin outlet.
As a further aspect of the present invention: be provided with the guide slot on the left side wall of box, the guide slot is U type plate structure, the silt of bin outlet slides in the guide slot, prevents that silt from gluing on the lateral wall of box.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the mud pushing structure is arranged on the top side wall of the box body and comprises a motor, a lead screw, a moving block and a scraper, wherein the motor and the lead screw are arranged on the top side wall of the box body, the left end of a rotor of the motor is fixed with the right end of the lead screw, the moving block is connected to the lead screw in a threaded mode, the scraper is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure and is arranged above the screen plate, the scraper is connected to the bottom end of the moving block, the motor drives the lead screw to rotate, the moving block slides to the left side along the lead screw, the moving block drives the scraper to slide to the left side, and the scraper pushes mud on the screen plate to the left side.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the top side wall of the box body is provided with a strip-shaped through hole which is a slideway, and the bottom of the moving block is inserted into the slideway and slides left and right along the slideway.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom side wall of the moving block is provided with a second motor, the front end of a rotor of the second motor is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft, the top end of the scraper is fixed on the rotating shaft, the second motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the scraper to rotate, so that the bottom end of the scraper is attached to the screen plate in the moving process.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the front side wall of the box body is provided with a control panel, the control panel is electrically connected with the motor, the slurry pump and the high-pressure water pump, and the control panel controls the device to operate.
The utility model has the advantages that:
(1) the utility model is provided with a box body, when in use, a mud pump pumps the mud into a material guide pipe, the material guide pipe guides the mud into the material guide pipe, the mud is poured onto a screen plate from the material guide pipe, the turbid water filtered by a first filter screen flows into a turbid water cavity, a second filter screen filters large granular substances in the turbid water, and the filtered clear water flows into a clear water cavity; the high-pressure water pump pumps the clean water in the clean water cavity into the water pipe, and the high-pressure water in the water pipe is sprayed to the bottom of the fishpond to wash the adhesive on the bottom of the fishpond. The utility model discloses water reuse in the recoverable silt.
(2) The utility model discloses set up and push away the mud structure, a motor drive lead screw rotates for the movable block slides to the left side along the lead screw, and the movable block drives the scraper blade and slides to the left side, and the scraper blade promotes the silt on with the otter board left, and during silt below the left side on the otter board slides into the bin outlet, the silt of bin outlet slided to the guide slot, and the guide slot is on leading-in dolly of silt. The utility model discloses prevent that silt from blockking up the filter screen.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Wherein: the device comprises a box body 10, a screen plate 11, a first filter screen 12, a discharge port 13, a guide plate 14, a second filter screen 15, a turbid water cavity 16, a clear water cavity 17, a guide groove 18, a feeding pipe 19, a slurry pump 20, a guide pipe 21, a high-pressure water pump 22, a water pipe 23, a first motor 24, a screw rod 25, a moving block 26, a slide way 27, a scraper 28 and a second motor 29.
Detailed Description
The structure of the dredging device at the bottom of the fish pond for marine fishery culture provided by the embodiment is shown in figure 1, and comprises,
the box 10, box 10 are cuboid shell structure, the top of the cavity of box 10 is provided with otter board 11, otter board 11 upper berth is equipped with filter screen 12 No. one, the right side below of otter board 11 is provided with guide plate 14, the left side below of guide plate 14 is provided with filter screen 15 No. two, No. two filter screen 15 separate the bottom cavity of box 10 into left turbid water chamber 16 and right clear water chamber 17, be provided with pan feeding pipe 19 in the top through-hole of the right side wall of box 10, silt is poured into on otter board 11 from pan feeding pipe 19, turbid water that No. one filter screen 12 filters flows into turbid water chamber 16, No. two filter screen 15 filters the large granule material in the turbid water, and clear water after the filtration flows into clear water chamber 17; the mud pump 20 is provided with a material guide pipe 21 at the outlet end of the mud pump 20, the material guide pipe 21 is communicated with the material feeding pipe 19, the mud pump 20 pumps the sludge into the material guide pipe 21, and the material guide pipe 21 guides the sludge into the material feeding pipe 19; the high-pressure water pump 22 is arranged on the right side wall of the box body 10, a water inlet of the high-pressure water pump 22 is inserted into the clean water cavity 17, a water pipe 23 is fixed at a water outlet end of the high-pressure water pump 22, and the clean water in the clean water cavity 17 is pumped into the water pipe 23 by the high-pressure water pump 22.
The through-hole that sets up on the left side wall of box 10 is bin outlet 13, bin outlet 13 is convenient for discharge the silt after filtering.
The left end of the screen plate 12 is inclined downwards and is horizontal to the bottom side wall of the discharge opening 13, and the sludge on the screen plate 12 slides to the lower left and slides into the discharge opening 13.
The left side wall of the box body 10 is provided with a guide groove 18, the guide groove 18 is in a U-shaped plate-shaped structure, and sludge at the discharge port 13 slides into the guide groove 18 to prevent the sludge from being adhered to the side wall of the box body 10.
The mud pushing structure is arranged on the top side wall of the box body 10 and comprises a motor 24, a lead screw 25, a moving block 26 and a scraper 28, the motor 24 and the lead screw 25 are arranged on the top side wall of the box body 10, the left end of a rotor of the motor 24 is fixed to the right end of the lead screw 25, the moving block 26 is screwed on the lead screw 25, the scraper 28 is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, the scraper 28 is arranged above the screen plate 11, the scraper 28 is connected to the bottom end of the moving block 26, the motor 24 drives the lead screw 25 to rotate, the moving block 26 slides to the left side along the lead screw 25, the moving block 26 drives the scraper 28 to slide to the left side, and the scraper 28 pushes mud on the screen plate 11 to the left side.
A strip-shaped through hole, namely a slideway 27, is formed in the top side wall of the box body 10, and the bottom of the moving block 26 is inserted into the slideway 27 and slides left and right along the slideway 27.
A second motor 29 is arranged on the bottom side wall of the moving block 26, a rotating shaft is fixed at the front end of a rotor of the second motor 29, the top end of the scraper 28 is fixed on the rotating shaft, the second motor 29 drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the scraper 28 to rotate, so that the bottom end of the scraper 28 is attached to the screen plate 12 in the moving process.
A control panel is arranged on the front side wall of the box body 10, the control panel is electrically connected with the motor, the mud pump 20 and the high-pressure water pump 22, and the control panel controls the operation of the device.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation: when the sludge pump is used, the sludge pump 20 pumps sludge into the material guide pipe 21, the material guide pipe 21 guides the sludge into the material feed pipe 19, the sludge is poured onto the screen plate 11 from the material feed pipe 19, turbid water filtered by the first filter screen 12 flows into the turbid water cavity 16, large granular substances in the turbid water are filtered by the second filter screen 15, and filtered clear water flows into the clear water cavity 17; the high-pressure water pump 22 pumps the clean water in the clean water cavity 17 into the water pipe 23, and the high-pressure water in the water pipe 23 is sprayed to the bottom of the fishpond to wash the adhesive on the bottom of the fishpond; the first motor 24 drives the screw rod 25 to rotate, so that the moving block 26 slides to the left along the screw rod 25, the moving block 26 drives the scraper 28 to slide to the left, the scraper 28 pushes the sludge on the screen plate 11 to the left, the sludge on the screen plate 12 slides to the left and downwards into the discharge opening 13, the sludge at the discharge opening 13 slides to the guide groove 18, and the guide groove 18 guides the sludge to the trolley. The utility model discloses water reuse in the recoverable silt.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (5)
1. A dredging device for the bottom of a fishpond for marine fishery culture is characterized by comprising,
the box body (10), the box body (10) is a cuboid shell structure, the top of the cavity of the box body (10) is provided with a screen plate (11), a first filter screen (12) is laid on the screen plate (11), a guide plate (14) is arranged at the lower right of the screen plate (11), a second filter screen (15) is arranged at the left lower part of the guide plate (14), the second filter screen (15) divides the bottom cavity of the box body (10) into a turbid water cavity (16) at the left side and a clear water cavity (17) at the right side, a feeding pipe (19) is arranged in a through hole at the top of the right side wall of the box body (10), sludge is poured onto the screen plate (11) from the feeding pipe (19), the turbid water filtered by the first filter screen (12) flows into the turbid water cavity (16), the second filter screen (15) filters large granular substances in turbid water, and filtered clean water flows into the clean water cavity (17); the sludge pump comprises a sludge pump (20), wherein a material guide pipe (21) is fixed at the outlet end of the sludge pump (20), the end of the material guide pipe (21) is communicated with a material feeding pipe (19), the sludge pump (20) pumps sludge into the material guide pipe (21), and the material guide pipe (21) guides the sludge into the material feeding pipe (19); the high-pressure water pump (22) is arranged on the right side wall of the box body (10), a water inlet of the high-pressure water pump (22) is inserted into the clean water cavity (17), a water pipe (23) is fixed at a water outlet end of the high-pressure water pump (22), and the clean water in the clean water cavity (17) is pumped into the water pipe (23) by the high-pressure water pump (22).
2. The pond bottom dredging device for marine fishery culture according to claim 1, characterized in that: the through-hole that sets up on the left side wall of box (10) is bin outlet (13), bin outlet (13) are convenient for discharge the silt after filtering.
3. The pond bottom dredging device for marine fishery culture according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left end of otter board (11) downward sloping, and with the bottom side wall level of bin outlet (13), silt on otter board (11) is to the below slip of left side to slide in bin outlet (13).
4. The pond bottom dredging device for marine fishery culture according to claim 2, characterized in that: be provided with guide slot (18) on the left side wall of box (10), guide slot (18) are U type plate structure, the silt of bin outlet (13) slides in guide slot (18), prevents that silt from gluing on the lateral wall of box (10).
5. The pond bottom dredging device for marine fishery culture according to claim 1, characterized in that: a mud pushing structure is arranged on the top side wall of the box body (10), the mud pushing structure comprises a first motor (24), a screw rod (25), a moving block (26) and a scraper (28), the first motor (24) and the screw rod (25) are arranged on the top side wall of the box body (10), the left end of the rotor of the first motor (24) is fixed with the right end of the screw rod (25), a moving block (26) is screwed on the screw rod (25), the scraper (28) is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, the scraper (28) is arranged above the screen plate (11), the scraper (28) is connected with the bottom end of the moving block (26), the first motor (24) drives the screw rod (25) to rotate, so that the moving block (26) slides to the left side along the screw rod (25), the moving block (26) drives the scraper (28) to slide towards the left side, and the scraper (28) pushes the sludge on the screen plate (11) towards the left side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120021429.4U CN214301920U (en) | 2021-01-06 | 2021-01-06 | Pond bottom dredging device for marine fishery breeding |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120021429.4U CN214301920U (en) | 2021-01-06 | 2021-01-06 | Pond bottom dredging device for marine fishery breeding |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214301920U true CN214301920U (en) | 2021-09-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120021429.4U Expired - Fee Related CN214301920U (en) | 2021-01-06 | 2021-01-06 | Pond bottom dredging device for marine fishery breeding |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214301920U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2024098776A1 (en) * | 2022-11-10 | 2024-05-16 | 广东海洋大学 | Pond bottom sludge cleaning robot |
-
2021
- 2021-01-06 CN CN202120021429.4U patent/CN214301920U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2024098776A1 (en) * | 2022-11-10 | 2024-05-16 | 广东海洋大学 | Pond bottom sludge cleaning robot |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210928 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |