CN214301543U - Flood control emergency device for hydraulic engineering - Google Patents

Flood control emergency device for hydraulic engineering Download PDF

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CN214301543U
CN214301543U CN202120300782.6U CN202120300782U CN214301543U CN 214301543 U CN214301543 U CN 214301543U CN 202120300782 U CN202120300782 U CN 202120300782U CN 214301543 U CN214301543 U CN 214301543U
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flood control
fixedly connected
water blocking
breakwater
emergency device
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李凯凯
高利军
孙鹏
史鑫
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a flood control emergency device for hydraulic engineering, concretely relates to water conservancy flood control technical field, including breakwater and regulating plate, the bottom fixedly connected with block water structure of breakwater one side, the inside of breakwater is provided with two sets of regulating plates. The utility model discloses a be provided with servo motor, the lead screw, the drive block, the slide, the slider, driven tooth and initiative tooth, because the unable prediction of flood control leak specification size that probably appears in the flood control, in order to improve emergency device's suitability, can set up two sets of mobilizable regulating plates in the inside of the breakwater of device, flood control personnel can adjust the manger plate area of flood control device according to the size in leakage hole, start servo motor earlier, the initiative tooth of servo motor bottom drives driven tooth and lead screw and rotates, the outside drive block of lead screw drives the regulating plate and removes suitable position, this mechanism has realized carrying out automatically regulated to the flood control area of device, the suitability of device has been improved.

Description

Flood control emergency device for hydraulic engineering
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a water conservancy flood control technical field specifically is a flood control emergency device for hydraulic engineering.
Background
Hydraulic engineering is the engineering of water conservancy resource development and prevention and cure flood, wherein flood control is the comparatively important part in the water conservancy, flood control device or flood bank suppression flood need be used in the flood control of majority, but can appear some leaks during flood control and lead to the flood to spill over, flood control emergency device need be used in order to stop up the flood that spills over, current flood control emergency device mainly is nimble convenient leak that can in time appear the flood control and repaiies stifled, traditional flood control emergency device still has some not enough, for example, the area that the device blocked water is fixed not adjustable, the flood control that can't be applicable to multiple big or small specification carries out emergent flood control, perhaps the relatively poor flood that is rushed by the torrent of stability of device pours over easily.
In the process of implementing the present invention, the inventor finds that at least the following problems exist in the prior art and are not solved:
(1) in the traditional flood control emergency device for the hydraulic engineering, the water blocking area of the device is fixed and cannot be adjusted, so that the device cannot be suitable for emergency flood control of flood control leaks with various sizes and specifications;
(2) the traditional flood control emergency device for the hydraulic engineering has low water-blocking and flood-control efficiency and is easy to be washed down by flood;
(3) traditional hydraulic engineering is with flood control emergency device, the relatively poor flood of being washed down by torrent easily of stability, causes the flood control leak.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a flood control emergency device for hydraulic engineering to the area of proposing the device is fixed unadjustable among the above-mentioned background art of solution, can't be applicable to the problem of multiple emergent flood control.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a flood control emergency device for hydraulic engineering comprises a water baffle and an adjusting plate, wherein a water blocking structure is fixedly connected to the bottom end of one side of the water baffle, two groups of adjusting plates are arranged inside the water baffle, two groups of supporting steel frames are fixedly connected to the top end of the other side of the water baffle, a base steel frame is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each supporting steel frame, a stabilizing structure is fixedly connected to one side of each supporting steel frame, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged between the water baffle and the adjusting plate;
the adjusting mechanism comprises a servo motor, the servo motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the water baffle, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with driving teeth through a coupler, two groups of lead screws are arranged on two sides inside the water baffle, a driving block is sleeved on the outside of each lead screw in a movable mode, driven teeth are fixedly connected to one ends of the lead screws, a slide rail is fixedly connected to the bottom end inside the water baffle, and a slide block is arranged outside the slide rail.
Preferably, the bottom of drive block and the top fixed connection of regulating plate, the top of slider and the bottom fixed connection of regulating plate, intermeshing is connected between drive tooth and the driven tooth.
Preferably, the water blocking structure comprises a water blocking plate, water blocking bags, grooves and a placing groove, the water blocking plate is movably hinged to the bottom end of one side of the water blocking plate, two groups of grooves are formed in the top end of the water blocking plate, the water blocking bags are arranged in the grooves, and the placing groove is fixedly connected to one side of the water blocking plate.
Preferably, the width of the outer part of the water blocking plate is smaller than the width of the inner part of the placing groove, and the water blocking plate can be embedded in the inner part of the placing groove.
Preferably, stable structure comprises mount, horizontal pole, gim peg, spring and spacing post, mount fixed connection is between supporting steelframe and base steelframe, one side fixedly connected with horizontal pole of mount, be provided with spacing post between the horizontal pole, the spring has been cup jointed in the outside activity of spacing post, the inside of base steelframe is provided with two sets of gim pegs.
Preferably, the bottom end of the fixing bolt penetrates through the top end of the base steel frame and is movably connected with the base steel frame.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the flood control emergency device for the hydraulic engineering not only realizes that the waterproof area of the device can be adjusted, the flood control efficiency of the device can be improved, but also realizes that the stability of the device is enhanced;
(1) by arranging the servo motor, the screw rod, the driving block, the slide way, the slide block, the driven tooth and the driving tooth, as the specification size of flood control leak possibly occurring in flood control cannot be predicted, in order to improve the applicability of the emergency device, two groups of movable adjusting plates can be arranged inside the water baffle of the device, flood control personnel can adjust the water baffle area of the flood control device according to the size of a leak hole, the servo motor is started firstly, the driving tooth at the bottom end of the servo motor drives the driven tooth and the screw rod to rotate, the driving block outside the screw rod drives the adjusting plates to move to proper positions, and the mechanism realizes automatic adjustment of the flood control area of the device and improves the applicability of the device;
(2) by arranging the water blocking plate, the water blocking bags, the grooves and the placing grooves, in order to improve the flood control efficiency of the device, the water blocking plate which is movably hinged can be arranged on one side of the device, when the device is used, the water blocking plate embedded in the placing grooves is put down, then the water blocking bags are placed in the grooves, the number of the water blocking bags to be placed is determined according to the strength of flood, and the water blocking bags can effectively block the flood and improve the flood control efficiency of the device;
(3) through being provided with the mount, the horizontal pole, the gim peg, spring and spacing post, in order to improve emergency device's stability when flood is comparatively torrent, can insert two sets of gim pegs on the base steelframe of device bottom, insert the bottom of gim peg and realize the fixed to the device in ground, in order to prevent that the breakwater from being washed out, can be at a side-mounting mount that supports the steelframe, horizontal pole and the spring of route mount one side cushion the support to the breakwater, avoid flood to break the breakwater from the centre, the stability of device has been improved to this structure, the life-span of device use has been strengthened.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a side view cross-sectional structure of the water baffle of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the screw rod of the present invention showing an enlarged structure of a partial section;
fig. 4 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view of the point a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a water blocking structure; 101. a water-blocking plate; 102. a water-blocking bag; 103. a groove; 104. a placement groove; 2. a water baffle; 3. an adjusting plate; 4. a servo motor; 5. supporting the steel frame; 6. stabilizing the structure; 601. a fixed mount; 602. a cross bar; 603. a fixing bolt; 604. a spring; 605. a limiting column; 7. a base steel frame; 8. a screw rod; 9. a drive block; 10. a slideway; 11. a slider; 12. a driven tooth; 13. a driving tooth.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1: referring to fig. 1-4, a flood control emergency device for hydraulic engineering comprises a water baffle 2 and an adjusting plate 3, wherein a water blocking structure 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of one side of the water baffle 2, two groups of adjusting plates 3 are arranged inside the water baffle 2, two groups of supporting steel frames 5 are fixedly connected to the top end of the other side of the water baffle 2, a base steel frame 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each supporting steel frame 5, a stabilizing structure 6 is fixedly connected to one side of each supporting steel frame 5, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged between the water baffle 2 and the adjusting plate 3;
referring to fig. 1-4, the flood control emergency device for the hydraulic engineering further comprises an adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism comprises a servo motor 4, the servo motor 4 is fixedly connected to the top end of the water baffle 2, the type of the servo motor 4 is FLSC-67, the output end of the servo motor 4 is fixedly connected with a driving tooth 13 through a coupler, two groups of lead screws 8 are arranged on two sides inside the water baffle 2, a driving block 9 is movably sleeved outside the lead screws 8, a driven tooth 12 is fixedly connected to one end of each lead screw 8, a slide way 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom end inside the water baffle 2, and a slide block 11 is arranged outside the slide way 10;
the bottom end of the driving block 9 is fixedly connected with the top end of the adjusting plate 3, the top end of the sliding block 11 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the adjusting plate 3, and the driving tooth 13 and the driven tooth 12 are meshed with each other;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, because the unable prediction of flood control leak specification size that probably appears in the flood control, in order to improve emergency device's suitability, can set up two sets of mobilizable regulating plates 3 in the inside of the breakwater 2 of device, flood control personnel can adjust flood control device's manger plate area according to the size in hourglass hole, start servo motor 4 earlier, the initiative tooth 13 of servo motor 4 bottom drives driven tooth 12 and lead screw 8 and rotates, 8 outside drive block 9 of lead screw drives regulating plate 3 and moves to suitable position, this mechanism has realized carrying out automatically regulated to the flood control area of device, the suitability of device has been improved.
Example 2: the water blocking structure 1 comprises a water blocking plate 101, water blocking bags 102, grooves 103 and a placing groove 104, wherein the water blocking plate 101 is movably hinged to the bottom end of one side of the water blocking plate 2, two groups of grooves 103 are formed in the top end of the water blocking plate 101, the water blocking bags 102 are arranged inside the grooves 103, and the placing groove 104 is fixedly connected to one side of the water blocking plate 2;
the width of the outer part of the water blocking plate 101 is smaller than the width of the inner part of the placing groove 104, and the water blocking plate 101 can be embedded in the inner part of the placing groove 104;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1, in order to improve the flood control efficiency of the device, a movably hinged water-blocking plate 101 may be installed at one side of the device, the water-blocking plate 101 embedded inside a placing groove 104 is put down when the device is used, then the water-blocking bags 102 are placed inside a groove 103, the number of the water-blocking bags 102 to be placed is determined according to the strength of flood, and the water-blocking bags 102 may effectively block the flood and improve the flood control efficiency of the device.
Example 3: the stabilizing structure 6 comprises a fixing frame 601, a cross rod 602, fixing bolts 603, springs 604 and limiting columns 605, wherein the fixing frame 601 is fixedly connected between the support steel frame 5 and the base steel frame 7, one side of the fixing frame 601 is fixedly connected with the cross rod 602, the limiting columns 605 are arranged between the cross rods 602, the springs 604 are movably sleeved outside the limiting columns 605, and two groups of fixing bolts 603 are arranged inside the base steel frame 7;
the bottom end of the fixing bolt 603 penetrates through the top end of the base steel frame 7 and is movably connected with the base steel frame 7;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, in order to improve the stability of the emergency device when flood is turbulent, two sets of fixing bolts 603 may be inserted into the base steel frame 7 at the bottom end of the emergency device, the bottom ends of the fixing bolts 603 are inserted into the ground to fix the emergency device, in order to prevent the breakwater 2 from being broken down, a fixing frame 601 may be installed at one side of the supporting steel frame 5, the horizontal rod 602 and the spring 604 at one side of the fixing frame 601 buffer and support the breakwater 2, so as to prevent the breakwater 2 from being broken through by flood, and this structure improves the stability of the emergency device and prolongs the service life of the emergency device.
The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses when using, at first, because the unable prediction of flood control leak specification size that probably appears in the flood control, in order to improve emergency device's suitability, can set up two sets of mobilizable regulating plates 3 in the inside of the breakwater 2 of device, flood control personnel can adjust flood control device's manger plate area according to the size in leakage hole, start servo motor 4 earlier, the initiative tooth 13 of servo motor 4 bottom drives driven tooth 12 and lead screw 8 and rotates, 8 outside drive block 9 of lead screw drive plate 3 move suitable position, this mechanism has realized carrying out automatically regulated to the flood control area of device, the suitability of device has been improved.
Afterwards, in order to improve the flood control efficiency of the device, the water-blocking plate 101 which is movably hinged can be installed on one side of the device, the water-blocking plate 101 which is embedded in the placing groove 104 is put down when the device is used, then the water-blocking bags 102 are placed in the grooves 103, the number of the water-blocking bags 102 to be placed is determined according to the strength of flood, and the water-blocking bags 102 can effectively block flood and improve the flood control efficiency of the device.
Finally, in order to improve the stability of the emergency device when flood is turbulent, two sets of fixing bolts 603 can be inserted into the base steel frame 7 at the bottom end of the emergency device, the bottom ends of the fixing bolts 603 are inserted into the ground to fix the emergency device, in order to prevent the water baffle 2 from being washed down, a fixing frame 601 can be installed on one side of the supporting steel frame 5, the transverse rod 602 and the spring 604 on one side of the fixing frame 601 buffer and support the water baffle 2, the flood is prevented from breaking the water baffle 2 from the middle, the structure improves the stability of the emergency device, and the service life of the emergency device is prolonged.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a flood control emergency device for hydraulic engineering, includes breakwater (2) and regulating plate (3), its characterized in that: the water blocking structure (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of one side of the water baffle (2), two groups of adjusting plates (3) are arranged inside the water baffle (2), two groups of supporting steel frames (5) are fixedly connected to the top end of the other side of the water baffle (2), a base steel frame (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each supporting steel frame (5), a stabilizing structure (6) is fixedly connected to one side of each supporting steel frame (5), and an adjusting mechanism is arranged between the water baffle (2) and each adjusting plate (3);
adjustment mechanism includes servo motor (4), the top of servo motor (4) fixedly connected with breakwater (2), the output of servo motor (4) passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with initiative tooth (13), the inside both sides of breakwater (2) are provided with two sets of lead screw (8), the outside activity of lead screw (8) has cup jointed drive block (9), tooth (12) are driven to the one end fixedly connected with of lead screw (8), bottom fixedly connected with slide (10) inside breakwater (2), the outside of slide (10) is provided with slider (11).
2. The flood control emergency device for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of drive block (9) and the top fixed connection of regulating plate (3), the top of slider (11) and the bottom fixed connection of regulating plate (3), intermeshing is connected between drive tooth (13) and driven tooth (12).
3. The flood control emergency device for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the water blocking structure (1) is composed of a water blocking plate (101), a water blocking bag (102), a groove (103) and a placing groove (104), the water blocking plate (101) is movably hinged to the bottom end of one side of the water blocking plate (2), two groups of grooves (103) are arranged at the top end of the water blocking plate (101), the water blocking bag (102) is arranged inside the groove (103), and the placing groove (104) is fixedly connected to one side of the water blocking plate (2).
4. A flood control emergency device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 3, wherein: the width of the outer part of the water blocking plate (101) is smaller than the width of the inner part of the placing groove (104), and the water blocking plate (101) can be embedded in the inner part of the placing groove (104).
5. The flood control emergency device for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the stabilizing structure (6) is composed of a fixing frame (601), a cross rod (602), fixing bolts (603), springs (604) and limiting columns (605), the fixing frame (601) is fixedly connected between a supporting steel frame (5) and a base steel frame (7), the cross rod (602) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing frame (601), the limiting columns (605) are arranged between the cross rods (602), the springs (604) are sleeved outside the limiting columns (605), and the two sets of fixing bolts (603) are arranged inside the base steel frame (7).
6. The flood control emergency device for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 5, wherein: the bottom end of the fixing bolt (603) penetrates through the top end of the base steel frame (7) and is movably connected with the base steel frame (7).
CN202120300782.6U 2021-02-02 2021-02-02 Flood control emergency device for hydraulic engineering Active CN214301543U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120300782.6U CN214301543U (en) 2021-02-02 2021-02-02 Flood control emergency device for hydraulic engineering

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120300782.6U CN214301543U (en) 2021-02-02 2021-02-02 Flood control emergency device for hydraulic engineering

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115030096A (en) * 2022-07-27 2022-09-09 水利部牧区水利科学研究所 Flood control device capable of being assembled quickly and using method thereof
CN115323984A (en) * 2022-08-31 2022-11-11 安徽国防科技职业学院 Emergent manger plate equipment of mechanical type auto-induction flood control

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115030096A (en) * 2022-07-27 2022-09-09 水利部牧区水利科学研究所 Flood control device capable of being assembled quickly and using method thereof
CN115030096B (en) * 2022-07-27 2023-11-03 水利部牧区水利科学研究所 Flood control device capable of being assembled quickly and application method thereof
CN115323984A (en) * 2022-08-31 2022-11-11 安徽国防科技职业学院 Emergent manger plate equipment of mechanical type auto-induction flood control
CN115323984B (en) * 2022-08-31 2023-07-18 安徽国防科技职业学院 Mechanical automatic induction flood control emergency water retaining device

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