CN214301518U - A trash ice device for road maintenance - Google Patents
A trash ice device for road maintenance Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214301518U CN214301518U CN202022507352.XU CN202022507352U CN214301518U CN 214301518 U CN214301518 U CN 214301518U CN 202022507352 U CN202022507352 U CN 202022507352U CN 214301518 U CN214301518 U CN 214301518U
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- fixedly connected
- ice
- side wall
- rod
- connecting rod
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- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title abstract description 15
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010024796 Logorrhoea Diseases 0.000 abstract description 22
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000533950 Leucojum Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a garrulous ice device for road maintenance relates to road garrulous ice device technical field, comprising a base plate, a plurality of gyro wheels of bottom plate bottom fixedly connected with, the mounting panel of two symmetries of fixed surface connection on the bottom plate, two the relative one side lateral wall of mounting panel all rotates and is connected with the connecting axle, one of them mounting panel lateral wall fixedly connected with motor, motor output end and the connecting axle tip fixed connection who corresponds, two be equipped with a plurality of coupling mechanism between the connecting axle. The utility model discloses, thereby utilize the motor to drive the connecting axle and rotate and drive U type pole and fixed axle rotation, and then drive carriage release lever, trash ice hammer and trash ice awl and reciprocate in proper order, start trash ice work, improved trash ice efficiency, only need alone thrust unit to remove, reduced the human cost, utilize the motor to drive trash ice hammer and trash ice awl removal simultaneously, the size is approximate at every turn hard, avoids causing the destruction because of exerting oneself too big to the road surface below the ice surface.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an ice crushing device technical field especially relates to an ice crushing device for road maintenance.
Background
The road maintenance finger is used for maintaining and maintaining roads, a hard ice layer can be formed on a snow layer which is not cleaned in time on the road after snowfall in winter through vehicle rolling, the friction coefficient of the road surface is reduced after freezing, the vehicle is braked and slipped, the driving safety is seriously influenced, and accordingly sanitation workers are required to crush ice in time to guarantee the driving safety.
At present, sanitation workers mainly manually operate a snow removing shovel or an ice breaking hammer to start deicing work, and due to the fact that a tool is manually swung, labor cost is high, ice breaking efficiency is low, and meanwhile the phenomenon of overlarge force is prone to occurring, so that damage is caused to the road surface below an ice surface, and therefore the ice breaking device for road maintenance is designed to solve the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the problem that the broken ice is inefficient and easy to cause destruction to the road surface during the broken ice among the prior art, and the broken ice device for road maintenance who provides.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the ice crushing device for road maintenance comprises a bottom plate, wherein a plurality of rollers are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate, two symmetrical mounting plates are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, the outer side walls of the two mounting plates on the opposite sides are rotatably connected with connecting shafts, a motor is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of one of the mounting plates, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the end part of the corresponding connecting shaft, a plurality of connecting mechanisms are arranged between the two connecting shafts, and the adjacent two connecting mechanisms are fixedly connected; the outer side wall of the connecting mechanism is rotatably sleeved with two connecting rods, one of the two connecting rods is fixedly connected with an ice hammering device, the other connecting rod is connected with an air blowing device, and the top of the bottom plate is provided with a first mounting groove and a second mounting groove which are respectively matched with the ice hammering device and the air blowing device.
Preferably, the connecting mechanism comprises a U-shaped rod and two fixing shafts fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the U-shaped rod, every two fixing shafts are fixedly connected, the fixing shafts positioned at the left end and the right end are respectively fixedly connected with the end parts of the two connecting shafts, and the connecting rods are rotatably sleeved on the outer side wall of the U-shaped rod.
Preferably, hammer the ice device include with connecting rod bottom fixed connection's carriage release lever, lateral wall and the contact of first mounting groove inside wall around the carriage release lever, part carriage release lever bottom fixedly connected with garrulous ice hammer, another part carriage release lever bottom fixedly connected with trash ice awl, garrulous ice hammer and trash ice awl crisscross setting each other.
Preferably, the air blowing device comprises an air outlet pipe fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the second mounting groove, the bottom of the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected with an air blocking cover, the inner side wall of the air outlet pipe is slidably connected with a piston plate, and the piston plate is connected with the connecting rod through a connecting rod.
Preferably, the top of the piston plate is fixedly connected with a U-shaped mounting seat, the inner side wall of the mounting seat is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, one end of the connecting rod is rotatably sleeved on the rotating rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting rod.
Preferably, the bottom plate top fixedly connected with battery, the motor is connected with the battery electricity, bottom plate top fixedly connected with push rod.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. through the motor, the connecting axle, U type pole, the connecting rod, the fixed axle, the carriage release lever, mutually support between garrulous ice hammer and the garrulous ice awl, thereby utilize the motor to drive the connecting axle and rotate and drive U type pole and fixed axle rotation, and then drive the carriage release lever, garrulous ice hammer and garrulous ice awl reciprocate in proper order, start garrulous ice work, the garrulous ice efficiency has been improved, only need alone thrust unit to remove, the human cost has been reduced, utilize the motor to drive garrulous ice hammer and garrulous ice awl to remove simultaneously, it is approximate to exert oneself at every turn, avoid causing destruction because of exerting oneself too greatly to the road surface below the ice surface.
2. Through mutually supporting between U type pole, connecting rod, piston plate, outlet duct and the fender gas cover, utilize reciprocating of connecting rod to drive the piston plate and reciprocate to the air in the extrusion outlet duct, the outside blowout of air, and blow away trash ice and snow flake on the ice surface, the trash ice hammer of being convenient for and trash ice awl trash ice has further improved trash ice efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of an ice crushing device for road maintenance according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a right side sectional view of an ice crushing device for road maintenance according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top view of a bottom plate of an ice crushing device for road maintenance according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is the utility model provides an internal structure schematic diagram of outlet duct in garrulous ice device for road maintenance.
In the figure: the device comprises a base plate 1, rollers 2, a mounting plate 3, a connecting shaft 4, a motor 5, a connecting rod 6, a connecting rod 7, a first mounting groove 8, a second mounting groove 8, a U-shaped rod 9, a fixing shaft 10, a moving rod 11, an ice breaking hammer 12, an ice breaking cone 13, an air outlet pipe 14, an air blocking cover 15, a piston plate 16, a connecting rod 17, a mounting seat 18, a storage battery 19 and a push rod 20.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an ice crushing device for road maintenance comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein the bottom of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of rollers 2, the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with two symmetrical mounting plates 3, the outer side walls of the opposite sides of the two mounting plates 3 are rotatably connected with connecting shafts 4, the outer side wall of one mounting plate 3 is fixedly connected with a motor 5, the output end of the motor 5 is fixedly connected with the end part of the corresponding connecting shaft 4, a plurality of connecting mechanisms are arranged between the two connecting shafts 4, and the adjacent two connecting mechanisms are fixedly connected; the connecting mechanism comprises a U-shaped rod 9 and two fixing shafts 10 fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the U-shaped rod 9, the two adjacent fixing shafts 10 are fixedly connected, the fixing shafts 10 positioned at the left end and the right end are respectively fixedly connected with the end parts of the two connecting shafts 4, the connecting rod 6 is rotatably sleeved on the outer side wall of the U-shaped rod 9, the storage battery 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, the motor 5 is electrically connected with the storage battery 19, the push rod 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, the electric connection relation between the motor 5 and the storage battery 19 is the prior art, the motor 5 is a rotating motor in the prior art and is not described herein in detail, the connection relation among the U-shaped rod 9, the fixing shafts 10 and the connecting shafts 4 is shown in figure 2, and the motor 5 can drive the corresponding connecting shafts 4 to rotate so as to drive the U-shaped rod 9 to rotate.
Wherein, two connecting rods 6 have been cup jointed in the rotation of coupling mechanism lateral wall, 6 bottom fixedly connected with of one of them connecting rod hammer the ice device, hammer the ice device include with 6 bottom fixed connection's of connecting rod carriage release lever 11, lateral wall and the contact of 7 inside walls of first mounting groove around the carriage release lever 11, utilize frictional force between carriage release lever 11 and the 7 inside walls of first mounting groove to prevent carriage release lever 11 skew, make carriage release lever 11 can only reciprocate, 11 bottom fixedly connected with garrulous ice hammer 12 of partial carriage release lever, another part 11 bottom fixedly connected with garrulous ice awl 13 of carriage release lever, garrulous ice hammer 12 and garrulous ice awl 13 are crisscross the setting each other, garrulous ice hammer 12 of garrulous ice awl 13's arrangement refers to as shown in figure 2, garrulous ice hammer 12 and the garrulous ice awl 13 of crisscross setting in interval can hammer ground in proper order, and be better to the garrulous ice effect on ground.
Wherein, the bottom of another connecting rod 6 is connected with an air blowing device, the air blowing device comprises an air outlet pipe 14 fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the second mounting groove 8, the bottom of the air outlet pipe 14 is fixedly connected with an air blocking cover 15, the inner side wall of the bottom of the air blocking cover 15 is provided with a grid plate, the grid plate is not shown in the drawing, the crushed ice or snowflake is prevented from being sucked into the air outlet pipe 14 by the suction force when the piston plate 16 moves upwards, the inner side wall of the air outlet pipe 14 is slidably connected with the piston plate 16, the piston plate 16 is connected with the connecting rod 6 through a connecting rod 17, the top of the piston plate 16 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped mounting seat 18, the inner side wall of the mounting seat 18 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, one end of the connecting rod 17 is rotatably sleeved on the rotating rod, the other end of the connecting rod 17 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting rod 6, thus, the connecting rod 6 drives the piston plate 16 to move upwards and downwards when moving, so as to extrude the air in the air outlet pipe 14, and then form the air current and outwards spout, bottom plate 1 top is seted up and is beaten ice device and air blowing device looks adaptation's first mounting groove 7 and second mounting groove 8 respectively.
In the utility model, when in use, the push rod 20 is firstly utilized to move the device to the road surface to be crushed, the motor 5 is started, the motor 5 drives one of the connecting shafts 4 to rotate, thereby driving the U-shaped rod 9 and the fixed shaft 10 to start to rotate, the U-shaped rod 9 drives the connecting rod 6 to continuously move up and down when rotating, the connecting rod 6 drives the moving rod 11 and the connecting rod 17 to move up when moving up, at the moment, the ice breaking hammer 12 or the ice breaking cone 13 connected with the connecting rod 6 is far away from the ground, the corresponding connecting rod 17 drives the piston plate 16 to move up along the air outlet pipe 14, when the connecting rod 6 moves down, at the moment, the ice breaking hammer 12 or the ice breaking cone 13 connected with the connecting rod 6 hammers the ground, the stress starts to break, and the ice blocks are broken under the continuous hammering action, in addition, the connecting rod 17 and the piston plate 16 connected with the connecting rod 6 are driven to move down when moving down, the piston plate 16 extrudes the air in the air outlet pipe 14 and forms a larger airflow to blow out outwards, therefore, small crushed ice or snow blocks on the front side of the ice breaking hammer 12 are blown off, the ice breaking hammer 12 or the ice breaking cone 13 can hammer an ice surface conveniently, and it should be noted that the arrangement of the plurality of U-shaped rods 9 is shown in fig. 2, and the U-shaped rods 9 are staggered up and down, so that the ice breaking hammer 12 or the ice breaking cone 13 can be intermittently staggered to contact with the ice surface during rotation, and the continuity of ice breaking work is ensured.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The ice crushing device for road maintenance comprises a bottom plate (1) and is characterized in that a plurality of idler wheels (2) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate (1), two symmetrical mounting plates (3) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), the outer side wall of one side, opposite to the two mounting plates (3), of each mounting plate is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft (4), a motor (5) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of one mounting plate (3), the output end of the motor (5) is fixedly connected with the end part of the corresponding connecting shaft (4), a plurality of connecting mechanisms are arranged between the two connecting shafts (4), and two adjacent connecting mechanisms are fixedly connected with each other;
two connecting rods (6) are sleeved on the outer side wall of the connecting mechanism in a rotating mode, one of the two connecting rods is fixedly connected with an ice hammering device at the bottom of the connecting rod (6), the other connecting rod is connected with an air blowing device at the bottom of the connecting rod (6), and a first mounting groove (7) and a second mounting groove (8) which are matched with the ice hammering device and the air blowing device respectively are formed in the top of the bottom plate (1).
2. The ice crushing device for road maintenance according to claim 1, wherein the connecting mechanism comprises a U-shaped rod (9) and two fixing shafts (10) fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the U-shaped rod (9), every two adjacent fixing shafts (10) are fixedly connected, the fixing shafts (10) at the left end and the right end are respectively fixedly connected with the end parts of the two connecting shafts (4), and the connecting rod (6) is rotatably sleeved on the outer side wall of the U-shaped rod (9).
3. The ice crushing device for road maintenance according to claim 1, wherein the ice crushing device comprises a moving rod (11) fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting rod (6), the front outer side wall and the rear outer side wall of the moving rod (11) are in contact with the inner side wall of the first mounting groove (7), part of the moving rod (11) is fixedly connected with an ice crushing hammer (12) at the bottom, the other part of the moving rod (11) is fixedly connected with an ice crushing cone (13) at the bottom, and the ice crushing hammers (12) and the ice crushing cones (13) are arranged in a mutually staggered mode.
4. The ice crushing device for road maintenance according to claim 1, wherein the blowing device comprises an air outlet pipe (14) fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the second mounting groove (8), an air blocking cover (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air outlet pipe (14), a piston plate (16) is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the air outlet pipe (14), and the piston plate (16) and the connecting rod (6) are connected through a connecting rod (17).
5. The ice crushing device for road maintenance according to claim 4, wherein the top of the piston plate (16) is fixedly connected with a mounting seat (18) in a U shape, the inner side wall of the mounting seat (18) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, one end of the connecting rod (17) is rotatably sleeved on the rotating rod, and the other end of the connecting rod (17) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting rod (6).
6. The ice crushing device for road maintenance as claimed in claim 1, wherein a storage battery (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1), the motor (5) is electrically connected to the storage battery (19), and a push rod (20) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022507352.XU CN214301518U (en) | 2020-11-03 | 2020-11-03 | A trash ice device for road maintenance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022507352.XU CN214301518U (en) | 2020-11-03 | 2020-11-03 | A trash ice device for road maintenance |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214301518U true CN214301518U (en) | 2021-09-28 |
Family
ID=77840910
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022507352.XU Expired - Fee Related CN214301518U (en) | 2020-11-03 | 2020-11-03 | A trash ice device for road maintenance |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214301518U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-11-03 CN CN202022507352.XU patent/CN214301518U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210928 |