CN214300021U - Organic sulfur removal system - Google Patents
Organic sulfur removal system Download PDFInfo
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- CN214300021U CN214300021U CN202120116456.XU CN202120116456U CN214300021U CN 214300021 U CN214300021 U CN 214300021U CN 202120116456 U CN202120116456 U CN 202120116456U CN 214300021 U CN214300021 U CN 214300021U
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- 125000001741 organic sulfur group Chemical group 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 356
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000003034 coal gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 137
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011280 coal tar Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003009 desulfurizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011946 reduction process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The embodiment of the utility model provides an organic sulfur desorption system, it includes multistage naphthalene removal device and analytic processing apparatus. The multistage naphthalene removing device comprises a coarse naphthalene removing device and a fine naphthalene removing device which are connected in series, the coarse naphthalene removing device and the fine naphthalene removing device are used for sequentially filtering coal gas, and the filtered coal gas enters the heating furnace. The desorption treatment device comprises an air charging device which is used for respectively charging desorption gas into the crude naphthalene remover and the fine naphthalene remover so as to regenerate the adsorbents in the crude naphthalene remover and the fine naphthalene remover. The adsorbent in the coarse naphthalene remover and the fine naphthalene remover is used for adsorbing sulfur-containing substances in the coal gas, so that the content of organic sulfur in the coal gas is reduced, and after the adsorbent is adsorbed to reach a saturated state, desorption gas is respectively filled into the coarse naphthalene remover and the fine naphthalene remover through the gas filling device of the analysis processing device, so that the adsorbent can be regenerated and reused, and the continuous use of equipment is realized.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a coal chemical industry especially relates to an organic sulfur desorption system.
Background
At present, coal chemical industry enterprises face increasingly severe environmental protection situations, and especially the problems of high indexes of particulate matters and sulfur dioxide in flue gas discharged by a heating furnace and the like are particularly prominent. The main fuel of the heating furnace is coke oven gas from a coke-oven plant, and the coke oven gas contains a large amount of impurities such as benzene, naphthalene, coal tar, organic sulfur, dust and the like, so that the coke oven gas needs to be purified to meet the combustion quality requirement of the gas serving as the fuel of the heating furnace. The coal gas purification in the prior art is to use a coking system to wash and acid-wash coke oven gas to be purified, remove ammonia gas in the coke oven gas, then pass through a benzene washing tower, remove coal tar and benzene by spraying washing liquid in the tower, finally enter a desulfurizing tower to react with the sprayed desulphurization liquid to remove hydrogen sulfide to obtain cleaner coke oven gas, and send the cleaner coke oven gas out.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above-mentioned technical problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model provides an organic sulfur desorption system, its multistage naphthalene removal device can the multistage organic sulfur content that reduces in the coal gas to solve the coal gas that the heating furnace adopted sulfur dioxide index problem on the high side in the combustion process.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an organic sulfur desorption system, include:
the multistage naphthalene removal device comprises a coarse naphthalene removal device and a fine naphthalene removal device which are connected in series, wherein the coarse naphthalene removal device and the fine naphthalene removal device are used for sequentially filtering coal gas and enabling the filtered coal gas to enter a heating furnace;
and the analysis treatment device comprises an air charging device which is used for respectively charging desorption gas into the crude naphthalene remover and the fine naphthalene remover so as to regenerate the adsorbents in the crude naphthalene remover and the fine naphthalene remover.
In some embodiments, the analysis processing apparatus further includes a sampler, the sampler is respectively disposed at the gas outlet of the crude naphthalene remover and the refined naphthalene remover, and the sampler is configured to detect information of sulfur content of the gas discharged from the gas outlet, so as to timely open the gas charging device to charge desorption gas into the crude naphthalene remover and/or the refined naphthalene remover when the sulfur content detected by one of the samplers exceeds a preset amount.
In some embodiments, the organic sulfur removal system further comprises a control device electrically connected to the sampler and the gas filling device, respectively, and the control device is configured to receive the sulfur content information, send a first control signal to stop supplying gas to the crude naphthalene remover and the fine naphthalene remover when the sulfur content exceeds a preset amount, and send a second control signal to make the gas filling device fill the gas in the crude naphthalene remover and/or the fine naphthalene remover.
In some embodiments, the gas charging device comprises a gas inlet pipeline and a heater arranged on the gas inlet pipeline, the gas inlet pipeline is connected to the crude naphthalene remover and the fine naphthalene remover at the same time, and the heater is used for heating the desorption gas in the gas inlet pipeline to increase the temperature of the desorption gas entering the crude naphthalene remover and the fine naphthalene remover so as to desorb and remove impurities adsorbed by the adsorbent and regenerate the adsorbent.
In some embodiments, the inflator further includes a bypass pipeline, two ends of the bypass pipeline are respectively connected to the desorption gas inlet and the desorption gas outlet of the heater, the bypass pipeline is provided with a stop valve, and when the stop valve is opened, the desorption gas in the gas inlet pipeline can directly enter the crude naphthalene remover and the fine naphthalene remover through the bypass pipeline, so as to cool filler layers containing the adsorbent in the crude naphthalene remover and the fine naphthalene remover.
In some embodiments, the organic sulfur removal system further comprises a gas supply line and a gas booster disposed on the gas supply line, the crude naphthalene remover having a first gas inlet connected to the gas supply line and a first gas outlet for discharging filtered gas;
the fine naphthalene remover is provided with a second gas inlet connected with the first gas outlet of the coarse naphthalene remover and a second gas outlet connected with the heating furnace, and the gas inlet pipelines are respectively connected with the first gas outlet and the second gas outlet.
In some embodiments, the desorption treatment device further comprises an exhaust pipeline for exhausting the regeneration gas generated after the impurities on the adsorbents in the crude naphthalene remover and the fine naphthalene remover are desorbed, and the exhaust pipeline is respectively connected to the first gas inlet and the second gas inlet.
In some embodiments, there are two of the crude naphthalene removers, the two crude naphthalene removers being connected in parallel;
the number of the fine naphthalene removing devices is two, and the two fine naphthalene removing devices are connected in parallel.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses beneficial effect lies in: the utility model discloses an absorbent in the naphthalene ware is taken off to thick naphthalene ware and the essence adsorbs the sulphur material in to the coal gas to effectively reduce the organic sulfur content in the coal gas, thereby solve the coal gas that the heating furnace adopted sulfur dioxide index problem on the high side in the combustion process, and after absorbent absorption reached the saturated condition, through analytic processing apparatus aerating device to fill respectively in the naphthalene ware is taken off to thick naphthalene ware and the essence and desorb the gas, thereby make the absorbent can regenerate reuse, also can adsorb again after the absorbent regeneration in the naphthalene ware is taken off to thick naphthalene ware and the essence again and contain sulphur material, realize the continuation of equipment and use. In addition, the purified coal gas enters the heating furnace and then is combusted, so that the risk of blockage of a burner of the heating furnace can be reduced, the safety use performance of the equipment is improved, sulfur dioxide in flue gas generated after the coal gas is combusted can be obviously reduced, the corrosion of the furnace tube is reduced, and the service life of the equipment is further prolonged.
Drawings
In the drawings, which are not necessarily drawn to scale, like reference numerals may describe similar components in different views. Like reference numerals having letter suffixes or different letter suffixes may represent different instances of similar components. The drawings illustrate various embodiments generally by way of example and not by way of limitation, and together with the description and claims serve to explain the disclosed embodiments. The same reference numbers will be used throughout the drawings to refer to the same or like parts, where appropriate. Such embodiments are illustrative, and are not intended to be exhaustive or exclusive embodiments of the present apparatus or method.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an organic sulfur removal system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The members denoted by reference numerals in the drawings:
1-a multistage naphthalene removal device; 11-a crude naphthalene remover; 12-a fine naphthalene remover; 13-first gas inlet; 14-a first gas outlet; 15-a second gas inlet; 16-a second gas outlet; 2-heating the furnace; 3-an analysis processing device; 31-an air intake duct; 32-a heater; 33-a bypass conduit; 34-a stop valve; 35-an exhaust duct; 4-gas supply pipeline.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description. The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and the specific embodiments, but not to be construed as limiting the invention.
The use of "first," "second," and similar terms in the description herein do not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but rather the terms are used to distinguish one element from another. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that the element preceding the word covers the element listed after the word, and does not exclude the possibility that other elements are also covered. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may also be changed accordingly.
In the present invention, when it is described that a specific device is located between a first device and a second device, an intervening device may or may not be present between the specific device and the first device or the second device. When a particular device is described as being coupled to other devices, that particular device may be directly coupled to the other devices without intervening devices or may be directly coupled to the other devices with intervening devices.
All terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs unless specifically defined otherwise. It will be further understood that terms, such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant art and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein.
Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail but are intended to be part of the specification where appropriate.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an organic sulfur removal system, as shown in figure 1, organic sulfur removal system includes multistage naphthalene removal device 1 and analytic processing apparatus 3. The multi-stage naphthalene removing device 1 comprises a coarse naphthalene removing device 11 and a fine naphthalene removing device 12 which are connected in series, wherein the coarse naphthalene removing device 11 and the fine naphthalene removing device 12 are used for sequentially filtering coal gas and enabling the filtered coal gas to enter the heating furnace 2. The desorption treatment apparatus 3 includes an aeration apparatus (not shown) for introducing desorption gas into the crude naphthalene remover 11 and the fine naphthalene remover 12, respectively, to regenerate the adsorbent in the crude naphthalene remover 11 and the fine naphthalene remover 12.
It can be understood that the coarse naphthalene remover 11 and the fine naphthalene remover 12 can be provided with filler layers, and one or more layers of the filler layers can be provided with adsorbents, and the adsorbents can adsorb sulfur-containing substances in the coal gas. After the adsorbent is used for a certain period of time, or after a certain amount of coal gas is filtered, or an operator judges that the adsorbent reaches an adsorption saturation state according to experience, the air charging device charges desorption gas into the crude naphthalene remover 11 and the fine naphthalene remover 12 to regenerate the adsorbent, so that the reuse of the adsorbent is realized, and the crude naphthalene remover 11 and the fine naphthalene remover 12 can be continuously used.
Specifically, the desorption gas may be an inert gas such as nitrogen gas, so as to achieve a better desorption effect and provide a safe desorption environment, thereby avoiding secondary pollution of the adsorbent caused by other gases containing impurities.
The utility model discloses an absorbent in the naphthalene ware 11 is taken off with the essence to the sulphur material in the coal gas adsorbs to the thick naphthalene ware 11 that takes off 12, thereby effectively reduce the organic sulfur content in the coal gas, thereby solve the coal gas that heating furnace 2 adopted sulfur dioxide index problem on the high side in the combustion process, and after the absorbent adsorbs and reaches the saturated condition, aerating device through analytic processing apparatus 3 fills desorption gas respectively in to the thick naphthalene ware 11 that takes off with the essence naphthalene ware 12, thereby make the absorbent can regenerate reuse, just also can continue to adsorb sulphur material after the absorbent regeneration in the thick naphthalene ware 11 that takes off with the essence naphthalene ware 12, realize the continuation of equipment and use. In addition, the purified gas enters the heating furnace 2 and then is combusted, so that the risk of blockage of a combustor of the heating furnace 2 can be reduced, the safety use performance of the equipment is improved, sulfur dioxide in flue gas generated after the gas is combusted can be obviously reduced, the corrosion of a furnace tube is reduced, and the service life of the equipment is further prolonged.
In some embodiments, the desorption treatment device 3 further comprises a sampler (not shown in the figure), the sampler is respectively disposed at the gas outlet of the crude naphthalene remover 11 and the refined naphthalene remover 12, and the sampler is configured to detect the information of the sulfur content of the gas discharged from the gas outlet, so as to timely open the gas charging device to charge the desorption gas into the crude naphthalene remover 11 and/or the refined naphthalene remover 12 when the sulfur content detected by one of the samplers exceeds a preset amount. By adopting the sampler, the air charging device can be started in time after the adsorbent reaches a saturated state, so that the adsorbent is regenerated, and errors caused by artificial judgment are avoided.
It will be appreciated that the sampler may be connected to an alarm which may sound an alarm to alert the operator when the sampler detects that the sulphur content of the gas is above the standard, and to alert the operator to regenerate the adsorbent.
In some embodiments, the organic sulfur removal system further comprises a control device (not shown) electrically connected to the sampler and the gas filling device, respectively, for receiving the information on the sulfur content, sending a first control signal to stop the supply of the gas to the crude naphthalene remover 11 and the fine naphthalene remover 12 when the sulfur content exceeds a preset amount, and sending a second control signal to make the gas filling device fill the gas in the crude naphthalene remover 11 and/or the fine naphthalene remover 12 with the desorbed gas.
It is understood that the pipes for supplying gas into the rough naphthalene remover 11 and the fine naphthalene remover 12 may be provided with first control valves, and the control means may be electrically connected to the first control valves to control whether gas is supplied into the rough naphthalene remover 11 and the fine naphthalene remover 12. By the aid of the mode, when the sampler detects that the sulfur content exceeds the standard, the coal gas can be stopped from being provided in time through the control device, and automatic control over the coal gas provision and the regeneration of the adsorbent is realized.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, the gas charging device includes a gas inlet pipe 31 and a heater 32 disposed on the gas inlet pipe 31, the gas inlet pipe 31 is connected to both the rough naphthalene remover 11 and the fine naphthalene remover 12, and the heater 32 is configured to heat the desorbed gas in the gas inlet pipe 31, so as to raise the temperature of the desorbed gas entering into the rough naphthalene remover 11 and the fine naphthalene remover 12, so as to effectively desorb and remove impurities adsorbed by the adsorbent, and improve the regeneration efficiency of the adsorbent.
It is understood that the heated desorption gas is introduced into the crude naphthalene remover 11 and the fine naphthalene remover 12 through the heater 32, for example, the desorption gas is nitrogen at 120 ℃, and the high-temperature desorption gas can resolve the impurities in the adsorbent, so that the impurities are separated from the adsorbent and discharged from the crude naphthalene remover 11 and the fine naphthalene remover 12 along with the gas flow, thereby realizing the regeneration of the adsorbent.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, the gas filling device further includes a bypass pipe 33, two ends of the bypass pipe 33 are respectively connected to the desorption gas inlet and the desorption gas outlet of the heater 32, a stop valve 34 is disposed on the bypass pipe 33, and when the stop valve 34 is opened, the desorption gas in the gas inlet pipe 31 can directly enter the crude naphthalene remover 11 and the fine naphthalene remover 12 through the bypass pipe 33 to cool the packing layers containing the adsorbent in the crude naphthalene remover 11 and the fine naphthalene remover 12.
It can be understood that, after the desorption gas with high temperature is used for desorbing the impurities in the adsorbent, in order to rapidly reduce the temperature of the packing layer, the heater 32 may be turned off, so that the entering desorption gas is not heated by the heater 32, and the desorption gas with normal temperature directly enters the crude naphthalene remover 11 and the fine naphthalene remover 12 through the bypass pipeline 33 to achieve the purpose of reducing the temperature.
Specifically, when the adsorbent needs to be regenerated and the desorption operation is performed, the stop valve 34 is closed, so that the desorption gas is heated by the heater and then enters the crude naphthalene remover 11 and the fine naphthalene remover 12; after the impurities are analyzed, the heater 32 is closed and the stop valve 34 is opened, so that normal temperature desorption gas enters the crude naphthalene remover 11 and the fine naphthalene remover 12, the crude naphthalene remover 11 and the fine naphthalene remover 12 which are heated due to the regeneration process of the adsorbent are cooled, and the adsorbents in the crude naphthalene remover 11 and the fine naphthalene remover 12 are restored to the temperature state capable of filtering sulfur-containing substances.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, the organic sulfur removal system further comprises a gas supply line 4 and a gas booster (not shown) disposed on the gas supply line 4, the crude naphthalene remover 11 has a first gas inlet 13 connected to the gas supply line 4, and a first gas outlet 14 for discharging filtered gas; the fine naphthalene removing device 12 is provided with a second gas inlet 15 connected with a first gas outlet 14 of the coarse naphthalene removing device 11 and a second gas outlet 16 connected with the heating furnace 2, and gas inlet pipelines 31 are respectively connected with the first gas outlet 14 and the second gas outlet 16, so that the gas enters the fine naphthalene removing device 12 after being filtered by the coarse naphthalene removing device 11 and enters the heating furnace 2 after being filtered again. The gas supercharger can be used for supercharging the gas, so that the pressure of the gas entering the heating furnace 2 is ensured, and specifically, the pressure range of the gas after being increased by the gas supercharger can be 15KPa to 16 KPa.
It is understood that the first control valve may be provided on the gas supply line 4. One side of the first gas inlet 13, the first gas outlet 14, the second gas inlet 15 and the second gas outlet 16 may be respectively provided with a second control valve to directly cut off or communicate the pipeline connected with the crude naphthalene remover 11 and the fine naphthalene remover 12, so as to facilitate the overhaul and maintenance of the crude naphthalene remover 11 and the fine naphthalene remover 12.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, the desorption processing device 3 further includes an exhaust duct 35 for discharging the regeneration gas generated after the impurities on the adsorbents in the crude naphthalene remover 11 and the fine naphthalene remover 12 are desorbed, and the exhaust duct 35 is connected to the first gas inlet 13 and the second gas inlet 15, respectively. The regeneration gas generated after the desorption gas has resolved impurities is discharged through the exhaust duct 35, and specifically, the regeneration gas is discharged to the exhaust duct 35 through the first gas inlet 13 and the second gas inlet 15.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, there are two coarse naphthalene removers 11, and the two coarse naphthalene removers 11 are connected in parallel; the number of the fine naphthalene removing devices 12 is two, and the two fine naphthalene removing devices 12 are connected in parallel. The efficiency of adsorbing sulfur-containing substances can be improved through the two coarse naphthalene removers 11 and the two fine naphthalene removers 12, and further the production efficiency is improved.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an organic sulfur desorption system's application method as follows: firstly, the gas is pressurized by a gas booster, the pressurized gas firstly enters the two crude naphthalene removers 11 for filtration and then enters the two fine naphthalene removers 12 for filtration, the organic sulfur content in the gas is effectively reduced after the two filtration, and the gas with low sulfur content enters the heating furnace 2 for combustion. When the adsorbents in the coarse naphthalene remover 11 and the fine naphthalene remover 12 reach a saturated state, the sampler can detect that the sulfur content of the coal gas discharged from the coal gas outlets of the coarse naphthalene remover 11 and the fine naphthalene remover 12 exceeds the standard, at the moment, the first control valve on the coal gas supply pipeline 4 is closed, the coal gas supply into the coarse naphthalene remover 11 and the fine naphthalene remover 12 is stopped, and then the valve on the exhaust pipeline 35 is opened; then the gas charging device and the heater 32 are started, high-temperature desorption gas is charged into the crude naphthalene remover 11 and the fine naphthalene remover 12, impurities are resolved through the high-temperature desorption gas, after the impurities are resolved completely, the heater 32 is closed, and the stop valve 34 on the bypass pipeline 33 is opened, so that the normal-temperature desorption gas can directly enter the crude naphthalene remover 11 and the fine naphthalene remover 12 to cool the packing layers; the regenerated gas generated in the desorption process and the desorption gas generated in the temperature reduction process are discharged by an exhaust pipeline 35; after the adsorbent is restored to the adsorbable state, the valve on the exhaust pipeline 35 and the stop valve 34 on the bypass pipeline 33 are closed, the first control valve on the gas supply pipeline 4 is opened, and gas is supplied to the crude naphthalene remover 11 and the fine naphthalene remover 12 for filtration, and the circulation enables the adsorbent to be regenerated for recycling and continuous use of the equipment.
Moreover, although exemplary embodiments have been described herein, the scope thereof includes any and all embodiments based on the present invention with equivalent elements, modifications, omissions, combinations (e.g., of various embodiments across), adaptations or variations. The elements of the claims are to be interpreted broadly based on the language employed in the claims and not limited to examples described in the present specification or during the prosecution of the application, which examples are to be construed as non-exclusive. It is intended, therefore, that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit being indicated by the following claims and their full scope of equivalents.
The above description is intended to be illustrative and not restrictive. For example, the above-described examples (or one or more versions thereof) may be used in combination with each other. For example, other embodiments may be used by those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the above description. Additionally, in the foregoing detailed description, various features may be grouped together to streamline the disclosure. This should not be interpreted as an intention that a disclosed feature not claimed is essential to any claim. Rather, inventive subject matter may lie in less than all features of a particular disclosed embodiment. Thus, the following claims are hereby incorporated into the detailed description as examples or embodiments, with each claim standing on its own as a separate embodiment, and it is contemplated that these embodiments may be combined with each other in various combinations or permutations. The scope of the invention should be determined with reference to the appended claims, along with the full scope of equivalents to which such claims are entitled.
The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is defined by the claims. Various modifications and equivalents of the invention can be made by those skilled in the art within the spirit and scope of the invention, and such modifications and equivalents should also be considered as falling within the scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. An organic sulfur removal system, comprising:
the multistage naphthalene removal device comprises a coarse naphthalene removal device and a fine naphthalene removal device which are connected in series, wherein the coarse naphthalene removal device and the fine naphthalene removal device are used for sequentially filtering coal gas and enabling the filtered coal gas to enter a heating furnace;
and the analysis treatment device comprises an air charging device which is used for respectively charging desorption gas into the crude naphthalene remover and the fine naphthalene remover so as to regenerate the adsorbents in the crude naphthalene remover and the fine naphthalene remover.
2. The system for removing organic sulfur according to claim 1, wherein the desorption treatment device further comprises a sampler, the sampler is respectively disposed at the gas outlet of the crude naphthalene remover and the refined naphthalene remover, and the sampler is configured to detect information on the sulfur content of the gas discharged from the gas outlet, so as to timely start the gas charging device to charge desorption gas into the crude naphthalene remover and/or the refined naphthalene remover when the sulfur content detected by one of the samplers exceeds a predetermined amount.
3. The organosulfur removal system according to claim 2, further comprising a control device electrically connected to the sampler and the aerator, respectively, the control device being configured to receive the sulfur content information, to send a first control signal to stop the supply of gas into the crude and fine naphthalene removers, and to send a second control signal to cause the aerator to desorb gas into the crude and/or fine naphthalene removers when the sulfur content exceeds a preset amount.
4. The organosulfur removal system according to claim 1, wherein the gas charging device comprises a gas inlet pipe and a heater disposed on the gas inlet pipe, the gas inlet pipe is connected to both the crude naphthalene remover and the fine naphthalene remover, and the heater is configured to heat the desorbed gas in the gas inlet pipe to raise the temperature of the desorbed gas entering the crude naphthalene remover and the fine naphthalene remover so as to desorb and remove impurities adsorbed by the adsorbent and regenerate the adsorbent.
5. The organic sulfur removal system according to claim 4, wherein the gas charging device further comprises a bypass pipeline, two ends of the bypass pipeline are respectively connected to a desorption gas inlet and a desorption gas outlet of the heater, the bypass pipeline is provided with a stop valve, and when the stop valve is opened, the desorption gas in the gas inlet pipeline can directly enter the crude naphthalene remover and the fine naphthalene remover through the bypass pipeline so as to cool filler layers containing the adsorbent in the crude naphthalene remover and the fine naphthalene remover.
6. The organic sulfur removal system according to claim 5, further comprising a gas supply line and a gas booster provided on the gas supply line, the crude naphthalene remover having a first gas inlet connected to the gas supply line and a first gas outlet discharging filtered gas;
the fine naphthalene remover is provided with a second gas inlet connected with the first gas outlet of the coarse naphthalene remover and a second gas outlet connected with the heating furnace, and the gas inlet pipelines are respectively connected with the first gas outlet and the second gas outlet.
7. The organic sulfur removal system according to claim 6, wherein the desorption treatment device further comprises an exhaust duct for discharging a regeneration gas generated after the impurities on the adsorbents in the crude naphthalene remover and the fine naphthalene remover are desorbed, and the exhaust duct is connected to the first gas inlet and the second gas inlet, respectively.
8. The organosulfur removal system of claim 1, wherein there are two of the crude naphthalene removers, the two crude naphthalene removers being connected in parallel;
the number of the fine naphthalene removing devices is two, and the two fine naphthalene removing devices are connected in parallel.
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