CN214296936U

CN214296936U - Shareable intelligent tray device

Info

Publication number: CN214296936U
Application number: CN202120288826.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 英春; 王璇; 谭书华; 朱元亮; 尹维月; 顾丽琴; 任何晶
Original assignee: Yto Express Co ltd
Current assignee: Yto Express Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-02-01
Filing date: 2021-02-01
Publication date: 2021-09-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a shareable intelligent tray device avoids the public place tray to lose the problem at the in-process that realizes the tray device sharing, satisfies a plurality of use scenes through the specification that supplies the user to change the tray according to the demand moreover to improve the coverage of sharization. The technical scheme is as follows: the device includes the tray body, the device of punching the card, the hinge, RFID electronic lock, first cushion, the second cushion, the arc, wherein the tray body includes first support body and second support body, be connected through the second cushion between first support body and the second support body, the center at first support body is installed to first cushion, the four corners at first support body is installed to the second cushion, the device of punching the card is installed on first support body, RFID electronic lock is installed in rectangular hollow cushion, the three limit of first support body is assembled to the hinge for the arc.

Description

Shareable intelligent tray device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a tray device, concretely relates to intelligence and deformable sharing tray.

Background

The survey shows that the total cost of social logistics in China is obviously higher than that of developed countries such as the United states. The total logistics cost of the Chinese society in 2018 reaches 13.3 trillion yuan, which accounts for 14.8 percent of GDP, and the U.S. accounts for 8.5 percent. In the last half of 2019, the total logistics amount of the society in China is 1395 trillion yuan, which is increased by 6% on a par. The tray is used as an important unitized carrier in a logistics system, and plays an irreplaceable role in links such as transportation, storage and the like. Under the environment of increasingly intense market competition, the shared tray plays an important role in effectively reducing logistics cost for enterprises.

At present, the use process of the tray has the following problems: the price is not very expensive and the investment is large; high use loss, difficult maintenance and high cost; the number of trays and the fluctuation of service requirements are difficult to be effectively matched; the turnover operation exists when the tray is used due to different ownership, so that the labor waste, goods damage and the like are generated.

In view of the above disadvantages, the shared tray may bring the following advantages: the standardization degree of the tray is promoted to be improved, so that the tray can be freely circulated among enterprises of both buyers and sellers; for enterprises purchasing the disposable trays, the method is converted into the rental trays, and tray rent can save a large amount of funds for the enterprises compared with the purchasing cost; the tray combined transport integrated operation is facilitated to be realized, and the repeated tray switching and loading and unloading expenses are reduced.

In the prior art, the shared tray is realized by disassembling and assembling a plurality of unit trays, the essential sharing idea cannot be realized, the time is more spent, the transportation efficiency is reduced, and the problem of tray theft cannot be avoided when the use scenes are more and the user identity is complicated.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The following presents a simplified summary of one or more aspects in order to provide a basic understanding of such aspects. This summary is not an extensive overview of all contemplated aspects, and is intended to neither identify key or critical elements of all aspects nor delineate the scope of any or all aspects. Its sole purpose is to present some concepts of one or more aspects in a simplified form as a prelude to the more detailed description that is presented later.

An object of the utility model is to solve above-mentioned problem, provide a shareable intelligent tray device, avoid the public place tray to lose the problem at the in-process that realizes the tray device sharing, satisfy a plurality of use scenes through the specification that supplies the user to change the tray according to the demand moreover to improve the coverage of sharization.

The technical scheme of the utility model is that: the utility model discloses a shareable intelligent tray device, including the tray body, the device of punching the card, the hinge, the electronic lock of RFID, first cushion, the second cushion, the arc, wherein the tray body includes first support body and second support body, is connected through the second cushion between first support body and the second support body, and the center at first support body is installed to first cushion, and the four corners at first support body is installed to the second cushion, and the device of punching the card is installed on first support body, and the electronic lock of RFID is installed in the hollow cushion of rectangle, and the three limit of first support body is assembled to the hinge for the arc.

According to the utility model discloses an embodiment of the intelligent tray device that can share, the hinge is 90 hinges.

According to the utility model discloses an embodiment of shareable intelligent tray device, first cushion is the hollow cushion of rectangle.

According to the utility model discloses an embodiment of shareable intelligent tray device, the second cushion is the square cushion in four corners.

According to the utility model discloses an embodiment of shareable intelligent tray device, the height of first cushion is slightly less than the second cushion.

According to the utility model discloses an embodiment of shareable intelligent tray device, first support body is the square tray base plate of taking the recess, and the recess surface has the flick door.

According to the utility model discloses an embodiment of shareable intelligent tray device, the device of punching the card is connected by Arduino board, the RFID card reader module of taking the RFID label, relay, bee calling organ and wire for the resistance and is constituteed.

According to the utility model discloses an embodiment of shareable intelligent tray device, the arc is the perpendicular stand under the user state, and the tray specification is changed through turning over of arc and rolling over.

The utility model discloses contrast prior art has following beneficial effect: the utility model discloses a device is that the installation realizes the sharing based on the intelligence lock of RFID technique on the tray, and the tray is fixed at the sharing website, and the user uses through punching the card and unblanks, puts back near appointed station with the tray after finishing using and locks, avoids the public place tray to lose the problem. On the other hand, the arc-shaped plates are assembled on three edges of the tray through hinges, so that a user can change the specification of the tray according to the requirement, a plurality of use scenes are met, and the sharing coverage rate is improved.

Particularly, the utility model discloses the improvement point of device is as follows:

1. the cooperation sharing tray website is used, as long as the user has the correct RFID card can punch the card and unblank and use the tray, realizes intelligent sharing, has guaranteed the security of sharing simultaneously.

2. The tray is diversified through the deformation of the tray body, and the use conditions of different mechanisms, different scenes and different personnel are met.

3. The whole device is simple in design, complete in function, capable of achieving the idea of sharing the logistics tray in the real sense and reducing the logistics transportation cost.

Drawings

The above features and advantages of the present invention will be better understood upon reading the detailed description of embodiments of the present disclosure in conjunction with the following drawings. In the drawings, components are not necessarily drawn to scale, and components having similar relative characteristics or features may have the same or similar reference numerals.

Fig. 1 shows a top view of an embodiment of the shareable intelligent pallet apparatus of the present invention after deformation.

Fig. 2 shows a rear view of an embodiment of the shareable intelligent pallet apparatus of the present invention after deformation.

Fig. 3 shows a side view of an embodiment of the shareable intelligent pallet means of the present invention before deformation.

Reference numerals:

1 first support body

2-groove spring door

3 arc plate

4 RFID electric lock

5 card swiping device

6 second support body

790 degree hinge

8 rectangular hollow cushion block

9 Square cushion block with four corners

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It is noted that the aspects described below in connection with the figures and the specific embodiments are only exemplary and should not be understood as imposing any limitation on the scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 and 2 show the structure of an embodiment of the shareable intelligent pallet means of the present invention after deformation from the perspective of a top view and a rear view, respectively, and fig. 3 shows the structure of this embodiment before deformation from the perspective of a side view.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the sharable intelligent logistics tray device of the present embodiment includes a tray body (including a first tray body 1 and a second tray body 6), a card swiping device 5, a hinge 7 (for example, a 90 ° hinge 7), an RFID electric lock 4, a first cushion block 8 (for example, a rectangular hollow cushion block 8), a second cushion block 9 (a square cushion block 9), and an arc-shaped plate 3.

The first support body 1 faces upwards, and the second support body 6 contacts the ground. The rectangular hollow cushion blocks 8 are arranged at the center of the first support body 1, and the square cushion blocks 9 at the four corners of the first support body 1. The card swiping device 5 is installed on the first support body 1, and the RFID electric lock 4 is installed in the rectangular hollow cushion block 8.

The first support body 1 is a square tray substrate with a groove, and the surface of the groove is provided with a flick door 2, so that a user can conveniently swipe a card and the transportation safety is enhanced. The side length of the first support body 1 and the second support body 6 is 1100mm, and the height of the tray is 150 mm.

The card swiping device 5 is formed by connecting an Arduino board, an RFID card reader module with an RFID label, a relay, a buzzer and a resistor through wires.

The card swiping device 5 is functionally an RFID system, consisting of two parts: an RFID tag and an RFID reader (e.g., an EM-18RFID reader, with a communication range of about 8-12 centimeters). The RFID tag is composed of an integrated circuit and an antenna, wherein the integrated circuit is used for storing data, and the antenna is used for transmitting the data to the RFID card reader module. Whenever an RFID tag enters the range of an RFID reader, the RF signal powers the tag, and the tag begins to transmit data serially. The RFID reader further receives the data and sends it to the Arduino board. If the tag value, namely the ID of the card, is correct, the relay is activated, the RFID electric lock 4 is opened, the tray can be used, and after a set time, for example, 5 seconds, the relay is automatically closed, and the tray returns to a locking state. If the value of the label is wrong, the buzzer buzzes, the lock cannot be unlocked, and the label cannot be used. The tray sharing safety is guaranteed, the tray is prevented from being stolen, and the tray sharing device is simple in structure and convenient to operate.

A lock groove is arranged at a shared tray station, a hook-shaped lock tongue (the length of the lock tongue meets the requirement of the common lock groove) of the tray device is inserted into the lock groove for locking, when a user uses and swipes a card correctly, the card swiping device 5 controls the lock tongue to rotate for unlocking, and the user can use the card freely; after the tray is used, a user needs to put the tray back to a nearby station to insert the tray lock tongue into the lock groove and restore the locking state.

Three edges of the first support body 1 are connected with an arc-shaped plate 3 (the width of the arc-shaped plate is 100 mm.) through a 90-degree hinge 7, namely the arc-shaped plate 3 is assembled to three edges of the first support body 1 through the hinge 7, the arc-shaped plate 3 vertically stands when the tray is used at ordinary times, the effect of preventing objects on the tray from sliding is achieved, the size of the tray is increased, the arc-shaped plate 3 is pressed down to the position of the side line level of the first support body 1 when the tray is used, the surface area of the tray is expanded, and more goods are transported. The tray specification can be realized with arc 3 book turning over according to user's demand. When a user needs to enlarge the area of the tray, the arc-shaped plates 3 are turned downwards to increase the cargo carrying area of the tray; when the user uses normally, the arc-shaped plate 3 is in a shape of being vertical to the first support body 1 upwards, so that the goods can be protected, and the objects can be prevented from inclining and sliding down.

The first support body 1 is connected with the second support body 6 through square cushion blocks 9 at four corners, so that the tray structure is stabilized, and a tray body is formed. The rectangular hollow cushion block 8 is arranged at the center of the first support body 1, the RFID electric lock 4 is fixed in the rectangular hollow cushion block 8, the height of the rectangular hollow cushion block 8 is slightly lower than that of the square cushion blocks 9 at the four corners, the rectangular hollow cushion block is mainly used for installing the RFID electric lock 4 and other fixing devices, a block opening of the rectangular hollow cushion block corresponds to the only straight line edge of the first support body 1 after the arc-shaped plate 3 is installed, and the rectangular hollow cushion block and the square cushion blocks 9 at the four corners form a forklift opening together, so that the use of a forklift is facilitated.

The tray sharing mechanism is as follows:

the tray sharing station is arranged near a logistics factory, 5 trays form a group to form a minimum sharing unit, and the tray lock tongue is inserted into the lock groove to be locked. The unlocking function is integrated with a work card of a logistics worker, and the worker number is the ID identified by the intelligent lock device. The tray is used for charging according to the month, a certain deposit is required to be deducted in each use, the single use time cannot exceed 3h, when the tray is used for 2.5h, the tray sends out a buzzing sound to return the user for reminding, corresponding cost is charged according to every 0.5h when the tray exceeds 3h, and the deposit is returned to the card of the user when the user finishes the use and correctly returns. The user can return the tray at any sharing station, and the transportation with the tray is convenient to realize.

The specific flow used by the user is as follows:

1. the user swipes the card to unlock the tray for use, and if the user identity is incorrect, a buzzing sound is given, so that the unlocking cannot be carried out for use;

2. if the identity identification is successful, deducting the corresponding deposit, sounding when the balance in the card is insufficient, and unlocking for use, and if the balance in the card is sufficient, deducting the deposit and then unlocking for use;

3. if the user uses the card for less than 2.5 hours and returns the card correctly, returning the deposit to the card of the user;

4. if the service life of the user is 2.5h & ltequal to 3h & lt, a buzzer sound is sent out at 2.5h to remind the user of charging for 0.5 h;

5. if the user use time > is 3h, the user charges an additional fee every 0.5h (the user charges 0.5h when the user use time is less than 0.5 h), until the user use time is finished and the user returns the fee correctly, deducts the corresponding fee and returns the residual deposit.

6. The unlocking staff is the first person in charge for the use of the tray, and the person in charge can be found according to the ID number of the staff for corresponding claims in any improper use condition of the tray.

The utility model discloses use the intelligent lock of RFID short distance wireless identification technique and the equipment of RFID electric lock to realize tray intelligence sharing, realize tray specification change through the arc upset, improve user's coverage.

The previous description of the disclosure is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the disclosure. Various modifications to the disclosure will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other variations without departing from the spirit or scope of the disclosure. Thus, the disclosure is not intended to be limited to the examples and designs described herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a shareable intelligent tray device, a serial communication port, including the tray body, the device of punching the card, the hinge, the electronic lock of RFID, first cushion, the second cushion, the arc, wherein the tray body includes first support body and second support body, be connected through the second cushion between first support body and the second support body, the center at first support body is installed to first cushion, the four corners at first support body is installed to the second cushion, the device of punching the card is installed on first support body, the electronic lock of RFID is installed in the hollow cushion of rectangle, the three limit of first support body is assembled to the hinge for the arc.

2. The shareable smart tray device of claim 1 wherein the hinge is a 90 ° hinge.

3. The shareable intelligent pallet apparatus of claim 1 wherein the first mat is a rectangular hollow mat.

4. The shareable smart pallet apparatus of claim 1 wherein the second mat is a quad square mat.

5. The shareable smart pallet apparatus of claim 1 wherein the first mat is slightly lower in height than the second mat.

6. The shareable intelligent pallet apparatus of claim 1 wherein the first pallet body is a square pallet base plate with a recess having a pop-up door on the surface.

7. The shareable intelligent pallet apparatus of claim 1 wherein the card reader is comprised of an Arduino board, an RFID reader module with an RFID tag, a relay, a buzzer, and a resistor wired together.

8. The shareable intelligent pallet apparatus of claim 1 wherein in use the arcuate panels are vertically erected and pallet size is modified by folding the arcuate panels.