Photovoltaic adhesive tape punching device achieving uniform punching
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a photovoltaic sticky tape processing field specifically is an even photovoltaic sticky tape perforating device punches.
Background
The photovoltaic adhesive tape is widely applied in the field of solar cells, the adhesive tape is often required to be punched on the outer surface of the adhesive tape, and a punching machine for the adhesive tape is also widely applied
The existing adhesive tape punching device mostly adopts manual control of the adhesive tape punching distance, because the manual control is not accurate, the punching distance is easy to generate errors, so that the punching is not uniform, and in addition, the punching position cannot be well fixed during punching, so that the punching is not uniform; to above problem, provide an even photovoltaic sticky tape perforating device punches.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an even photovoltaic sticky tape perforating device punches.
To achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical proposal:
a photovoltaic adhesive tape perforating device with uniform perforation comprises a shell, a supporting seat, a rotating shaft, a connecting rod, a sliding seat, a stepping motor, a drill bit, a pressing mechanism, an adhesive tape conveying mechanism and a gear set mechanism, wherein the shell is arranged on the supporting seat, the stepping motor is arranged at one side end of the shell, the gear set mechanism is arranged at the other side end of the shell, the gear set mechanism comprises an incomplete gear, a first gear and a second gear, the incomplete gear is arranged at the other side end of the rotating shaft, the first gear is rotatably arranged at the side end of the shell and is positioned under the incomplete gear, the upper part of the first gear is meshed with the incomplete gear, the lower part of the first gear is meshed with the second gear, the rotating shaft is horizontally arranged inside the shell, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the shell to be connected with the output end of the stepping motor, the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the shell to be connected with the incomplete gear, and the middle position of the rotating shaft is provided with a U-shaped section, connecting rod one end articulates on the U-shaped section of pivot, and the other end articulates on the slide with shells inner wall sliding fit, the equidistant vertical drill bit that is setting up of slide lower extreme, two hold-down mechanism symmetry is installed at the slide lower extreme, and is located the drill bit both sides, hold-down mechanism includes telescopic link, positioning seat, compression roller and spring, the telescopic link is vertical to be installed at the slide lower extreme, the positioning seat is installed at the telescopic link lower extreme, and passes through a plurality of in the upper end the spring is connected with the slide lower extreme, the compression roller rotates to be installed on the positioning seat, sticky tape transport mechanism installs in the casing bottom, and rotates with the second gear and is connected.
Preferably, sticky tape transport mechanism includes first transfer roller and second transfer roller, two first transfer roller symmetry horizontal rotation is installed on the casing, and is located slide both sides below to one end is running through the casing and is rotating to be connected the correspondence on the second gear, two second transfer roller horizontal rotation is installed in casing bottom center department, first transfer roller and second transfer roller upper surface are in same horizontal plane.
Preferably, the casing is articulated on the positive surface to have the device door, be equipped with the visual window on the device door, the positive surface device door of casing below position is equipped with the sticky tape entry, the casing back is equipped with the sticky tape export.
Preferably, through grooves are formed in the positions, located at the two second conveying rollers, of the bottom of the shell and face the drill bit, and a recovery box is arranged at the bottom of the supporting seat and is communicated with the through grooves.
The utility model has the advantages that:
when the device is used, a photovoltaic adhesive tape enters the shell from an adhesive tape inlet and is discharged from an adhesive tape outlet through an adhesive tape conveying mechanism, a stepping motor is started in the transmission process, a rotating shaft is rotated, so that an incomplete gear rotates for one circle, a first gear and two second gears rotate along with the rotation of the incomplete gear in the half-circle process, the first gear and the two second gears stop rotating in the other half-circle process, a connecting rod pulls a sliding seat to slide from the middle position to the topmost end of the sliding range of the shell to the middle position along with the rotation of the rotating shaft (punching interval) in the rotating process of the first gear and the two second gears, meanwhile, the photovoltaic adhesive tape is driven by a first conveying roller for a certain distance, and the sliding seat is pulled by the connecting rod to slide from the middle position to the bottommost end of the sliding range of the inner wall of the shell to the middle position in the stopping process (punching operation) of the first gear and the two second gears, the photovoltaic adhesive tape is in a static state when the drill bit performs one-time punching operation on the photovoltaic adhesive tape, and the photovoltaic adhesive tape on the two second conveying rollers is pressed tightly under the action of the cooperation of the compression roller spring and the telescopic rod in the process, so that the punching position of the photovoltaic adhesive tape is kept in a tensioning and fixing state, the drill bit is convenient to punch, and punched holes are uniform and regular; in conclusion, the purpose of accurate uniform punching of the photovoltaic adhesive tapes at equal intervals can be achieved without manual control due to the action of the gear set mechanism; the arrangement of the recovery box and the through groove is convenient for recycling the punching waste, so that the cost is saved; the provision of the viewing window 18 and the device door 17 facilitates the observation of the working conditions inside the casing 1 and the maintenance operations on the device.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments of the present invention are briefly introduced above. It is obvious that the above described drawings are only some embodiments of the invention, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a cross-sectional top view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a side view of the present invention;
in the figure: 1-shell, 2-supporting seat, 3-rotating shaft, 4-connecting rod, 5-sliding seat, 6-stepping motor, 7-drilling bit, 8-telescopic rod, 9-positioning seat, 10-compression roller, 11-spring, 12-first conveying roller, 13-second conveying roller, 14-incomplete gear, 15-first gear, 16-second gear, 17-device door, 18-visible window, 19-adhesive tape inlet, 20-adhesive tape outlet, 21-recovery box, 22-through groove and 23-U-shaped section.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further explained by the detailed description above with reference to the drawings.
Wherein the showings are for the purpose of illustration only and are shown by way of illustration only and not in actual form, and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent; for a better understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.
The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar parts; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. are used to indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but it is not indicated or implied that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and therefore, the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are used only for illustrative purposes and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent, and the specific meaning of the terms will be understood by those skilled in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the term "connected" or the like, if appearing to indicate a connection relationship between the components, is to be understood broadly, for example, as being either a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be connected through one or more other components or may be in an interactive relationship with one another. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4: a photovoltaic adhesive tape perforating device with uniform perforation comprises a shell 1, a supporting seat 2, a rotating shaft 3, a connecting rod 4, a sliding seat 5, a stepping motor 6, a drill bit 7, a pressing mechanism, an adhesive tape conveying mechanism and a gear set mechanism, wherein the shell 1 is installed on the supporting seat 2, the stepping motor 6 is installed at one side end of the shell 1, the gear set mechanism is installed at the other side end of the shell 1, the gear set mechanism comprises an incomplete gear 14, a first gear 15 and a second gear 16, the incomplete gear 14 is installed at the other side end of the rotating shaft 3, the first gear 15 is rotatably installed at the side end of the shell 1 and is positioned under the incomplete gear 14, the upper part of the first gear 15 is meshed with the incomplete gear 14, the lower part of the first gear is meshed with the second gear 16, the rotating shaft 3 is horizontally installed inside the shell 1, and one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the shell 1 to be connected with the output end of the stepping motor 6, the other end runs through casing 1 and is connecting incomplete gear 14, the intermediate position is equipped with U type section 23 in the pivot, 4 one ends of connecting rod articulate on the U-shaped section of pivot 3, and the other end articulates on slide 5 with 1 inner wall sliding fit of casing, 5 equidistant vertical drill bits 7, two of setting up of slide 5 lower extreme hold-down mechanism symmetry is installed at slide 5 lower extreme, and is located drill bit 7 both sides, hold-down mechanism includes telescopic link 8, positioning seat 9, compression roller 10 and spring 11, 8 vertical installations at slide 5 lower extreme of telescopic link, positioning seat 9 is installed at 8 lower extremes of telescopic link, and the upper end is through a plurality of spring 11 is connected with 5 lower extremes of slide, compression roller 10 rotates and installs on positioning seat 9, sticky tape transport mechanism installs in casing 1 bottom, and rotates with second gear 16 and is connected.
Specifically, sticky tape transport mechanism includes first transfer roller 12 and second transfer roller 13, two first transfer roller 12 symmetry horizontal rotation is installed on casing 1, and is located slide 5 both sides below to one end is run through the casing and is being rotated and be connected the correspondence on the second gear 16, two second transfer roller 13 horizontal rotation is installed in 1 bottom center department of casing, first transfer roller 12 and second transfer roller 13 upper surface are in same horizontal plane.
Specifically, the gear train mechanism includes incomplete gear 14, first gear 15 and second gear, incomplete gear 14 installs in 3 other side ends of pivot, first gear 15 rotates and installs in 1 side end of casing, and is located incomplete gear 14 directly over, two the second gear corresponds respectively to be installed two on 12 rotation ends of first transfer roller, first gear 15 top and incomplete gear 14 meshing, the below and two second gear meshing.
Specifically, articulated on the casing 1 obverse surface have device door 17, be equipped with visual window 18 on the device door 17, casing 1 obverse surface device door 17 below position is equipped with sticky tape entry 19, casing 1 back is equipped with sticky tape export 20.
Specifically, a through groove 22 is formed in the bottom of the casing 1 at the position of the two second conveying rollers 13 and faces the drill bit 7, and a recycling box 21 is arranged at the bottom of the supporting seat 2 and is communicated with the through groove 22.
The working principle is as follows: when the photovoltaic tape is used, the photovoltaic tape enters the interior of the shell 1 from the tape inlet 19 and is discharged from the tape outlet 20 through the tape conveying mechanism, the stepping motor 6 is started in the transmission process, the rotating shaft 3 is rotated, so that the incomplete gear 14 rotates, the incomplete gear 14 rotates for one circle, the first gear 15 and the two second gears rotate along with the rotation of the incomplete gear 14 in the half circle process, the first gear 15 and the two second gears stop rotating in the other half circle process, the first gear 15 and the two second gears rotate in the process (punching interval), the connecting rod 4 pulls the sliding seat 5 to slide from the middle position to the top end to the middle position of the sliding range of the shell along with the rotation of the rotating shaft 3, meanwhile, the photovoltaic tape is driven by the first conveying roller 12 for a certain distance, and the connecting rod 4 pulls the sliding seat 5 to slide from the middle position to the bottom end to the middle position of the sliding range of the inner wall of the shell during the stop process (punching operation), and the sliding seat 5 is pulled by the connecting rod 4 to slide from the middle position to the bottom end to the middle position of the sliding range of the inner wall of the sliding range of the shell In the process, the photovoltaic adhesive tape on the two second conveying rollers 13 is pressed tightly under the action of the cooperation of the springs 11 and the telescopic rods 8 of the compression rollers 10, so that the punching position of the photovoltaic adhesive tape is kept in a tensioning and fixing state, the drill bit 7 is convenient to punch, and punched holes are uniform and regular; in conclusion, the purpose of accurate uniform punching of the photovoltaic adhesive tapes at equal intervals can be achieved without manual control due to the action of the gear set mechanism; the arrangement of the recovery box 21 and the through groove 22 is convenient for recycling the punching waste, so that the cost is saved; the provision of the viewing window 18 and the device door 17 facilitates the observation of the working conditions inside the casing 1 and the maintenance operations on the device.
It should be understood that the above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications, equivalents, changes, and the like can be made to the present invention. However, these modifications are within the scope of the present invention as long as they do not depart from the spirit of the present invention. In addition, certain terms used in the specification and claims of the present application are not limiting, but are used merely for convenience of description.