CN214288836U - Cyclone separator for separating dried activated carbon - Google Patents
Cyclone separator for separating dried activated carbon Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214288836U CN214288836U CN202022190615.9U CN202022190615U CN214288836U CN 214288836 U CN214288836 U CN 214288836U CN 202022190615 U CN202022190615 U CN 202022190615U CN 214288836 U CN214288836 U CN 214288836U
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- fixedly connected
- cooling
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- wall
- activated carbon
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- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a cyclone for drying back active carbon separation relates to active carbon separation technical field, which comprises a housin, the cooling cavity has been seted up to the inside of casing, the inside of cooling cavity is provided with the gas cooling pipe, the top fixedly connected with drainage pipe of casing one side, the bottom fixedly connected with inlet channel of casing opposite side, the one end fixedly connected with cylinder of gas cooling pipe, the top of cylinder is provided with exhaust passage. The utility model discloses a use of cooling chamber body and gas cooling tube carries out appropriate cooling to the mist that gets into the cylinder, and through the use of mercury bubble and piston piece, the angle that opens and shuts of in time control gate makes the rivers in the cooling chamber body flow, makes the intraductal mist of gas cooling obtain timely, abundant cooling, and then realizes properly cooling to the mist, protects cyclone, improves separation efficiency, improves the purpose of separation rate.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an active carbon separation technical field specifically is a cyclone for drying back active carbon separation.
Background
After the activated carbon is dried by high-temperature drying airflow, because the activated carbon particles can be mixed in the airflow at the moment, the dried activated carbon is not settled for efficient and continuous production, and is immediately conveyed to a cyclone separator along with the dried air and the activated carbon, so that the air and the activated carbon are quickly separated.
However, the dried activated carbon is mixed in hot air flow, the temperature of the mixed air flow is very high, the air pressure is very high, the air flow density is too low due to the fact that the temperature of the mixed air flow is too high and the pressure of common cyclone separation equipment is too high, the volume of the treated air of the cyclone separator in unit time is limited, and further the production efficiency is greatly reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a cyclone for drying back active carbon separation to solve the problem that provides in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a cyclone separator for separating dried activated carbon comprises a shell, wherein a cooling cavity is formed in the shell, a gas cooling pipe is arranged in the cooling cavity, a drainage pipe is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the shell, a water inlet pipeline is fixedly connected to the bottom of the other side of the shell, a separating cylinder is fixedly connected to one end of the gas cooling pipe, an exhaust passage is arranged at the top of the separating cylinder, a base is arranged on the inner wall of the exhaust passage, a return spring is fixedly connected to the top of the base, an air plug is fixedly connected to the top of the return spring, a moisture-proof layer and a filter layer are sequentially arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the exhaust passage, a gate is arranged on the inner wall of the water inlet pipeline, a swing rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the gate, one end of the swing rod is movably connected with one end of a connecting rod, and a push rod is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod, the top fixedly connected with piston block of push rod, the outside and the inner wall swing joint in piston chamber of piston block, the top in piston chamber is provided with the mercury bubble.
Further, the two sides of the top of the shell are fixedly connected with the outer side of the gas cooling pipe, a bracket is arranged on the outer side of the gas cooling pipe, the bracket is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cooling cavity, and the gas cooling pipe provides a cooling pipeline for mixed gas.
Furthermore, a drainage channel is formed in one side of the inner wall of the cooling cavity, one end of the drainage channel is fixedly connected with one end of a drainage pipeline, and the drainage pipeline is used for draining redundant cooling water in the cooling cavity.
Furthermore, the outer side of the connecting rod is movably connected with the inner side bottom of the shell, the outer side of the swing rod is movably connected with the inner side bottom of the shell, and the connecting rod and the swing rod transmit the moment of the piston block.
Furthermore, mercury is arranged inside the mercury bubble, the outer side of the push rod is movably connected with the inner wall of the shell, and the mercury bubble is used for detecting the temperature of the mixed gas.
Further, the outside of piston piece is provided with corrosion-resistant sealing rubber circle, corrosion-resistant sealing rubber circle and the inner wall swing joint in piston chamber, the bottom in piston chamber is provided with the exhaust hole, the inside atmospheric pressure in piston chamber can be balanced in the exhaust hole.
Further, the outside of gas stopper and exhaust duct's inner wall swing joint, the outside of gas stopper is provided with high temperature resistant sealing rubber circle, the gas stopper can prevent that external gas from getting into the cavity of separator.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who reaches is:
1. the utility model discloses a use of cooling chamber body and gas cooling tube carries out appropriate cooling to the mist that gets into the cylinder, and through the use of mercury bubble and piston piece, the angle that opens and shuts of in time control gate makes the rivers in the cooling chamber body flow, makes the intraductal mist of gas cooling obtain timely, abundant cooling, and then realizes properly cooling to the mist, protects cyclone, improves separation efficiency, improves the purpose of separation rate.
2. The utility model discloses a use of filter layer filters the active carbon that mixes in the exhaust air current, and through the effect of dampproof course, detach steam in the air that a small amount of entering, through the use of air lock for exhaust passage can only one-way circulation gas, avoids surging of outside air, prevents that a small amount of gas after the separation is accomplished from smuggleing steam secretly and getting into the inside cavity of separator, guarantees that the active carbon of isolating can not wet.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the front side of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic structural diagram of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a part B of fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. cooling the cavity; 3. a gas cooling tube; 4. a water discharge pipeline; 5. a connecting rod; 6. a swing rod; 7. A gate; 8. a water inlet pipe; 9. a separation cylinder; 10. an exhaust passage; 11. soaking in mercury; 12. a piston cavity; 13. a piston block; 14. a push rod; 15. an air lock; 16. a return spring; 17. a base; 18. a moisture barrier; 19. a filter layer.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
A cyclone separator for separation of dried activated carbon as shown in fig. 1-3, comprises a housing 1, a cooling cavity 2 is arranged inside the shell 1, a gas cooling pipe 3 is arranged inside the cooling cavity 2, the top of one side of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a drainage pipeline 4, the bottom of the other side of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipeline 8, one end of the gas cooling pipe 3 is fixedly connected with a separating cylinder 9, the inner wall of the water inlet pipeline 8 is provided with a gate 7, the outer side of the gate 7 is fixedly connected with a swing rod 6, one end of the swing rod 6 is movably connected with one end of a connecting rod 5, the other end fixedly connected with push rod 14 of connecting rod 5, the top fixedly connected with piston block 13 of push rod 14, the outside and the inner wall swing joint of piston chamber 12 of piston block 13, the top of piston chamber 12 is provided with mercury bubble 11.
In a preferred embodiment, two sides of the top of the housing 1 are fixedly connected with the outer sides of the gas cooling pipes 3, brackets are arranged on the outer sides of the gas cooling pipes 3, the brackets are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cooling cavity 2, and the gas cooling pipes 3 provide cooling pipelines for the mixed gas.
In a preferred embodiment, a drainage channel is formed on one side of the inner wall of the cooling cavity 2, one end of the drainage channel is fixedly connected with one end of a drainage pipeline 4, and the drainage pipeline 4 is used for draining redundant cooling water in the cooling cavity 2.
In a preferred embodiment, the outer side of the connecting rod 5 is movably connected with the bottom of the inner side of the housing 1, the outer side of the swing rod 6 is movably connected with the bottom of the inner side of the housing 1, and the connecting rod 5 and the swing rod 6 transmit the moment of the piston block 13.
In a preferred embodiment, mercury is disposed inside the mercury bulb 11, the outer side of the push rod 14 is movably connected with the inner wall of the housing 1, and the mercury bulb 11 is used for detecting the temperature of the mixed gas.
In a preferred embodiment, the outer side of the piston block 13 is provided with a corrosion-resistant sealing rubber ring, the corrosion-resistant sealing rubber ring is movably connected with the inner wall of the piston cavity 12, and the bottom of the piston cavity 12 is provided with an exhaust hole, and the exhaust hole can balance the air pressure inside the piston cavity 12.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows: the cooling water is injected into the cooling cavity 2 through the water inlet pipeline 8, redundant cooling water in the cooling cavity 2 is discharged through the water discharge pipeline 4, the entering direction of the cooling water is opposite to the entering direction of mixed gas in the gas cooling pipe 3, mixed gas in the gas cooling pipe 3 can be better cooled, when mercury in the mercury bubble 11 detects that the mixed gas passes through the gas cooling pipe 3, the piston block 13 is pushed to drive the push rod 14 to move, the push rod 14 drives the connecting rod 5 to push the swing rod 6 to swing, the swing rod 6 pushes the gate 7 to rotate, the channel of the water inlet pipeline 8 is opened, low-temperature cooling water enters the cooling cavity 2 through the water inlet pipeline 8, and when the temperature of the mixed gas passing through the mercury bubble 11 is higher, the opening and closing angle of the gate 7 in the water inlet pipeline 8 is larger, the more low-temperature cooling water enters the cooling cavity 2, the better cooling effect is achieved, the mixed gas entering the separating cylinder 9 is maintained in a proper temperature range through the use of the mechanism, the separation efficiency, the separation rate and the service life of the mechanism cannot be caused due to overhigh temperature, the reduction of the separation rate caused by insufficient air pressure of the mixed gas flow due to overlow temperature is avoided, and a large amount of waste of cooling water is easily caused.
The cyclone separator for separating the dried activated carbon further comprises a separating cylinder 9 as shown in fig. 1-2 and fig. 4, wherein an exhaust passage 10 is arranged at the top of the separating cylinder 9, a base 17 is arranged on the inner wall of the exhaust passage 10, a return spring 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 17, an air plug 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the return spring 16, and a moisture-proof layer 18 and a filter layer 19 are sequentially arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the exhaust passage 10.
In a preferred embodiment, the outer side of the air plug 15 is movably connected with the inner wall of the exhaust channel 10, a high-temperature-resistant sealing rubber ring is arranged on the outer side of the air plug 15, and the air plug 15 can prevent outside air from entering the cavity of the separation cylinder 9.
The specific implementation mode is as follows: the return spring 16 pulls the air plug 15 to block the air discharge passage 10 by elasticity, only when the airflow with sufficient strength flows outwards from the inner cavity of the separation cylinder 9, the airflow is filtered by the filter layer 19 and then reaches the air discharge passage 10 to push the air plug 15 away, the blocked air discharge passage 10 is opened, the airflow enters the air discharge passage 10 and finally reaches the outside, when no airflow is discharged from the inner part of the separation cylinder 9, the air plug 15 blocks the air plug 15 again under the elasticity of the return spring 16, so that the air outside the separation cylinder 9 cannot enter the cavity of the separation cylinder 9 through the air discharge passage 10, and even if a very small amount of airflow enters the cavity of the separation cylinder 9 through the air discharge passage 10 in the process that the air plug 15 blocks the air discharge passage 10, the moisture can be removed by the moisture barrier layer 18, impurities are filtered by the filter layer 19, and the separated activated carbon cannot be wetted.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a cyclone for activated carbon separation after drying, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: the cooling device is characterized in that a cooling cavity (2) is arranged inside the shell (1), a gas cooling pipe (3) is arranged inside the cooling cavity (2), a drainage pipeline (4) is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the shell (1), a water inlet pipeline (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the other side of the shell (1), a separating cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to one end of the gas cooling pipe (3), an exhaust passage (10) is arranged at the top of the separating cylinder (9), a base (17) is arranged on the inner wall of the exhaust passage (10), a return spring (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (17), an air plug (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the return spring (16), a moisture-proof layer (18) and a filter layer (19) are sequentially arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the exhaust passage (10), and a gate (7) is arranged on the inner wall of the water inlet pipeline (8), the outside fixedly connected with pendulum rod (6) of gate (7), the one end of pendulum rod (6) and the one end swing joint of connecting rod (5), the other end fixedly connected with push rod (14) of connecting rod (5), the top fixedly connected with piston block (13) of push rod (14), the outside of piston block (13) and the inner wall swing joint of piston chamber (12), the top of piston chamber (12) is provided with mercury bubble (11).
2. The cyclone separator for separation of dried activated carbon according to claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the top of the shell (1) are fixedly connected with the outer sides of the gas cooling pipes (3), brackets are arranged on the outer sides of the gas cooling pipes (3), and the brackets are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cooling cavity (2).
3. The cyclone separator for separation of dried activated carbon according to claim 1, wherein: and a drainage channel is formed in one side of the inner wall of the cooling cavity (2), and one end of the drainage channel is fixedly connected with one end of a drainage pipeline (4).
4. The cyclone separator for separation of dried activated carbon according to claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the connecting rod (5) is movably connected with the inner side bottom of the shell (1), and the outer side of the swing rod (6) is movably connected with the inner side bottom of the shell (1).
5. The cyclone separator for separation of dried activated carbon according to claim 1, wherein: mercury is arranged in the mercury bubbles (11), and the outer side of the push rod (14) is movably connected with the inner wall of the shell (1).
6. The cyclone separator for separation of dried activated carbon according to claim 1, wherein: the outside of piston piece (13) is provided with corrosion-resistant sealing rubber circle, corrosion-resistant sealing rubber circle and the inner wall swing joint of piston chamber (12), the bottom of piston chamber (12) is provided with the exhaust hole.
7. The cyclone separator for separation of dried activated carbon according to claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the air plug (15) is movably connected with the inner wall of the exhaust channel (10), and a high-temperature-resistant sealing rubber ring is arranged on the outer side of the air plug (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022190615.9U CN214288836U (en) | 2020-09-29 | 2020-09-29 | Cyclone separator for separating dried activated carbon |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022190615.9U CN214288836U (en) | 2020-09-29 | 2020-09-29 | Cyclone separator for separating dried activated carbon |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214288836U true CN214288836U (en) | 2021-09-28 |
Family
ID=77829899
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022190615.9U Active CN214288836U (en) | 2020-09-29 | 2020-09-29 | Cyclone separator for separating dried activated carbon |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214288836U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-09-29 CN CN202022190615.9U patent/CN214288836U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A cyclone separator for separating activated carbon after drying Effective date of registration: 20231101 Granted publication date: 20210928 Pledgee: China Construction Bank Corporation Huai'an Chengbei Branch Pledgor: HUAI'AN HONGRUI CARBON INDUSTRY TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2023980063521 |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |