CN214287000U - Solid-liquid separation device convenient to control flow - Google Patents

Solid-liquid separation device convenient to control flow Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214287000U
CN214287000U CN202120227589.4U CN202120227589U CN214287000U CN 214287000 U CN214287000 U CN 214287000U CN 202120227589 U CN202120227589 U CN 202120227589U CN 214287000 U CN214287000 U CN 214287000U
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fixedly connected
wall
thick bamboo
section
solid
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CN202120227589.4U
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赵轶
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a solid-liquid separation equipment convenient to control flow, which comprises an outer shell, the top fixedly connected with of shell deposits a liquid section of thick bamboo, deposits the top fixedly connected with motor of a liquid section of thick bamboo, the one end fixedly connected with drain pipe of shell, the one end fixedly connected with accuse flow valve of drain pipe, the output of motor has the pivot through the coupling joint, and the outer wall fixedly connected with driving gear of pivot, the bottom inner wall of shell rotate be connected with strain a section of thick bamboo, and the quantity of straining a section of thick bamboo is four, strain the driven ring gear of outer wall fixedly connected with of a section of thick bamboo, driving gear and driven ring gear cooperation. The utility model discloses a section of thick bamboo is strained in the setting, pours into in depositing a liquid section of thick bamboo and treats the separation solution, and solution flows into through the honeycomb duct and strains a section of thick bamboo in, and the pivot drives the driving gear and rotates, and the driving gear cooperates with driven ring gear, makes to strain a section of thick bamboo and rotates, makes solution and filter residue separation through centrifugal force, and the rotational inertia who strains a section of thick bamboo is adjusted to the rotational speed through the control driving gear, and then the flow of control separation.

Description

Solid-liquid separation device convenient to control flow
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a solid-liquid separation equipment technical field especially relates to a solid-liquid separation equipment convenient to controlled flow.
Background
Centrifugal separation is a device for separating solid from liquid by utilizing the principle that solid suspended matters generate centrifugal force under high-speed rotation, is widely applied to the production of various processing industries such as mines, foods, chemical industry, light industry and the like, and is used for various aspects such as intermediate products, large-amount discharged sewage and waste liquid, municipal sewage treatment and the like.
Through the retrieval, chinese patent application number is 201820084481.2's patent discloses a solid-liquid separation equipment, including the basin, the basin middle part is equipped with the baffle, the baffle separates into waste water groove and clear water groove with the basin, its characterized in that: the water tank is characterized in that the partition board is arranged in an inclined mode, the inclination angle is 10-30 degrees, the head end of the partition board is fixed to the middle of the front end of the water tank, the tail end of the partition board is fixed to the upper portion of the rear end of the water tank and extends to the outside of the water tank, the partition board is provided with a screen, the screen covers the middle rear portion of the partition board and extends to the tail end of the partition board, a belt brushing mechanism is arranged above the corresponding screen, and the belt brushing mechanism is fixed to the two side walls of the water tank. The above patents suffer from the following disadvantages: the device can not control the flow of solid-liquid separation, the separation efficiency can be influenced by too small flow, and the separation effect can not be ensured by too fast flow.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a solid-liquid separation device convenient for flow control.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a solid-liquid separation equipment convenient to control flow, includes the shell, the top fixedly connected with of shell deposits a liquid section of thick bamboo, deposits the top fixedly connected with motor of a liquid section of thick bamboo, the one end fixedly connected with drain pipe of shell, the one end fixedly connected with accuse flow valve of drain pipe, the output of motor has the pivot through the coupling joint, and the outer wall fixedly connected with driving gear of pivot, the bottom inner wall of shell rotate be connected with strain a section of thick bamboo, and the quantity of straining a section of thick bamboo is four, strains the driven ring gear of outer wall fixedly connected with of a section of thick bamboo, and the driving gear cooperates with driven ring gear, and the top of straining a section of thick bamboo is rotated and is connected with the block, the top fixedly connected with honeycomb duct of block, the one end fixedly connected with of honeycomb duct in the bottom outer wall of depositing a liquid section of thick bamboo, honeycomb duct and the fixedly connected with solenoid valve of a section of thick bamboo junction of thick bamboo of depositing.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the outer wall of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a second bearing, the inner wall of the second bearing is fixedly connected with a sealing washer, and the outer wall of the second bearing is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the liquid storage cylinder.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first bearing, and the first bearing is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the shell.
As a further aspect of the present invention: deposit the outer wall fixedly connected with horizontal pole of a liquid section of thick bamboo, the one end fixedly connected with montant of horizontal pole, montant fixed connection is in the top central authorities of block, the one end outer wall fixedly connected with connecting rod of montant, and the quantity of connecting rod is two.
As a further aspect of the present invention: one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a scraper, and one side of the scraper is in contact with the inner wall of the filter cylinder.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected with a guide ring plate, and the inner wall of the bottom of the shell is fixedly connected with an overflow ring.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the overflow ring is arranged below the guide ring plate, and the distance between the guide ring plate and the overflow ring is one centimeter.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a solid-liquid separation equipment convenient to controlled flow possesses following beneficial effect:
1. this be used for a solid-liquid separation equipment convenient to control flow strains a section of thick bamboo through setting up, pours into the solution of waiting to separate in depositing a liquid section of thick bamboo, and solution flows into through the honeycomb duct and strains a section of thick bamboo in, solenoid valve control inflow, starter motor, pivot drive driving gear rotate, and the driving gear makes and strains a section of thick bamboo rotation with driven ring gear cooperation, makes solution and filter residue separation through centrifugal force, and the rotational inertia who strains a section of thick bamboo is adjusted through the rotational speed of control driving gear, and then the flow of control separation.
2. This a solid-liquid separation equipment for being convenient for control flow through setting up the scraper blade, and the filter residue in the solution can paste the inner wall of straining a section of thick bamboo under the centrifugal force effect when straining a section of thick bamboo rotation, leads to solid-liquid separation efficiency to reduce, sets up the scraper blade through the inner wall of straining a section of thick bamboo, can scrape the filter residue of straining a section of thick bamboo inner wall, improves solid-liquid separation efficiency, and when centrifugal force reduced simultaneously, the filter residue of being scraped can concentrate and subside in the bottom of straining a section of thick bamboo, and the convenience is to cleaing away of filter residue.
3. The solid-liquid separation device is characterized in that a filter cylinder throws separated solution out of the inner wall of a shell, the solution flows into an overflow ring through the diversion of a diversion ring plate, the overflow ring intercepts the separated solution, filter residues in the solution are further precipitated, the solid-liquid separation effect is improved, the distance between the diversion ring plate and the overflow ring is one centimeter, and when the solution in the overflow ring is excessive, the solution flows out from the distance between the diversion ring plate and the overflow ring.
The part that does not relate to in the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient operation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a solid-liquid separation device convenient for flow control according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a liquid storage cylinder of the solid-liquid separation device convenient for flow control according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the casing of the solid-liquid separator convenient for flow control according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a filter cartridge of a solid-liquid separation device convenient for flow control according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the flow guiding ring plate of the solid-liquid separation device convenient for flow control.
In the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, a liquid storage cylinder 2, a motor 3, a liquid outlet pipe 4, a flow control valve 5, a flow guide pipe 6, a filter cylinder 7, a rotating shaft 8, a driving gear 9, a driven gear ring 10, a flow guide ring plate 11, a cover cap 12, a cross rod 13, a vertical rod 14, a scraping plate 15, a connecting rod 16, an overflow ring 17, a bearing I18, a bearing II 19 and a sealing gasket 20.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
A solid-liquid separation device convenient for flow control comprises a shell 1, wherein a liquid storage cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the shell 1, a motor 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid storage cylinder 2, a liquid outlet pipe 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the shell 1, a flow control valve 5 is fixedly connected to one end of the liquid outlet pipe 4, the output end of the motor 3 is connected with a rotating shaft 8 through a coupler, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 8 is rotatably connected with a bearing II 19, the inner wall of the bearing II 19 is fixedly connected with a sealing washer 20, the outer wall of the bearing II 19 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the liquid storage cylinder 2, the bottom of the rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected with a bearing I18, the bearing I18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the shell 1, a driving gear 9 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 8, a filter cartridge 7 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the shell 1, and the number of the filter cartridges 7 is four, the outer wall of the filter cylinder 7 is fixedly connected with a driven gear ring 10, the driving gear 9 is matched with the driven gear ring 10, the top of the filter cylinder 7 is rotatably connected with a cap 12, the top of the cap 12 is fixedly connected with a flow guide pipe 6, one end of the flow guide pipe 6 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the bottom of the liquid storage cylinder 2, and the joint of the flow guide pipe 6 and the liquid storage cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with an electromagnetic valve; filter a section of thick bamboo 7 through setting up, to depositing in the liquid section of thick bamboo 2 pouring wait to separate solution, solution flows into through honeycomb duct 6 and strains in section of thick bamboo 7, and solenoid valve control inflow volume, starter motor 3, pivot 8 drive driving gear 9 rotates, and driving gear 9 and driven ring gear 10 cooperation make and strain a section of thick bamboo 7 and rotate, make solution and filter residue separation through centrifugal force, and the rotational inertia who strains a section of thick bamboo 7 is adjusted through the rotational speed of control driving gear 9, and then the flow of control separation.
In order to conveniently remove filter residues, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the outer wall of the liquid storage cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with a cross rod 13, one end of the cross rod 13 is fixedly connected with a vertical rod 14, the vertical rod 14 is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the cap 12, the outer wall of one end of the vertical rod 14 is fixedly connected with two connecting rods 16, one end of each connecting rod 16 is fixedly connected with a scraper 15, and one side of each scraper 15 is in contact with the inner wall of the filter cylinder 7; through setting up scraper 15, filter residue in the solution can paste the inner wall of straining a section of thick bamboo 7 under the centrifugal force effect when straining a section of thick bamboo 7 and rotate, leads to solid-liquid separation efficiency to reduce, sets up scraper 15 through the inner wall of straining a section of thick bamboo 7, can scrape the filter residue of straining a section of thick bamboo 7 inner wall down, improves solid-liquid separation efficiency, and when centrifugal force reduced simultaneously, the filter residue that is scraped can concentrate and subside in the bottom of straining a section of thick bamboo 7, the convenience is to cleaing away of filter residue.
In order to improve the solid-liquid separation effect, as shown in fig. 3 and 5, the inner wall of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a flow guide ring plate 11, the inner wall of the bottom of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with an overflow ring 17, the overflow ring 17 is arranged below the flow guide ring plate 11, and the distance between the flow guide ring plate 11 and the overflow ring 17 is one centimeter; through setting up water conservancy diversion crown plate 11, strain a jar 7 and throw off the solution after the separation on the inner wall of shell 1, through the water conservancy diversion of water conservancy diversion crown plate 11, make solution flow in overflow ring 17, overflow ring 17 intercepts the solution after the separation, make the filter residue in the solution further precipitate, improve the solid-liquid separation effect, the interval of water conservancy diversion crown plate 11 and overflow ring 17 is a centimetre, after the solution in overflow ring 17 is excessive, just flow from the interval of water conservancy diversion crown plate 11 and overflow ring 17.
The working principle is as follows: pouring a solution to be separated into the liquid storage cylinder 2, enabling the solution to flow into the filter cylinder 7 through the flow guide pipe 6, controlling the inflow amount through the electromagnetic valve, starting the motor 3, driving the driving gear 9 to rotate through the rotating shaft 8, enabling the filter cylinder 7 to rotate through the matching of the driving gear 9 and the driven gear ring 10, enabling the solution to be separated from filter residues through centrifugal force, adjusting the rotational inertia of the filter cylinder 7 through controlling the rotating speed of the driving gear 9, further controlling the separated flow rate, enabling the filter residues in the solution to be attached to the inner wall of the filter cylinder 7 under the action of the centrifugal force when the filter cylinder 7 rotates, leading the solid-liquid separation efficiency to be reduced, enabling the filter residues on the inner wall of the filter cylinder 7 to be scraped, improving the solid-liquid separation efficiency, enabling the scraped filter residues to be concentrated and settled at the bottom of the filter cylinder 7 when the centrifugal force is reduced, facilitating the removal of the filter residues, and enabling the separated solution to be thrown out to the inner wall of the shell 1 by the filter cylinder 7, the solution flows into the overflow ring 17 through the diversion of the diversion ring plate 11, the overflow ring 17 intercepts the separated solution, filter residues in the solution are further precipitated, the solid-liquid separation effect is improved, the distance between the diversion ring plate 11 and the overflow ring 17 is one centimeter, and when the solution in the overflow ring 17 is excessive, the solution flows out from the distance between the diversion ring plate 11 and the overflow ring 17.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A solid-liquid separation device convenient for flow control comprises a shell (1) and is characterized in that the top of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a liquid storage cylinder (2), the top of the liquid storage cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with a motor (3), one end of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet pipe (4), one end of the liquid outlet pipe (4) is fixedly connected with a flow control valve (5), the output end of the motor (3) is connected with a rotating shaft (8) through a coupler, the outer wall of the rotating shaft (8) is fixedly connected with a driving gear (9), the inner wall of the bottom of the shell (1) is rotatably connected with a filter cylinder (7), the number of the filter cylinders (7) is four, the outer wall of each filter cylinder (7) is fixedly connected with a driven gear ring (10), the driving gear (9) is matched with the driven gear ring (10), the top of each filter cylinder (7) is rotatably connected with a cover cap (12), and the top of each cover cap (12) is fixedly connected with a flow guide pipe (6), one end of the flow guide pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the liquid storage cylinder (2), and the joint of the flow guide pipe (6) and the liquid storage cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with an electromagnetic valve.
2. The solid-liquid separation device convenient for flow control according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the rotating shaft (8) is rotatably connected with a second bearing (19), the inner wall of the second bearing (19) is fixedly connected with a sealing washer (20), and the outer wall of the second bearing (19) is fixedly connected with the center of the bottom of the liquid storage cylinder (2).
3. A solid-liquid separation device convenient for flow control according to claim 2, characterized in that the bottom of the rotating shaft (8) is fixedly connected with a first bearing (18), and the first bearing (18) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the housing (1).
4. The solid-liquid separation device convenient for flow control of claim 1 is characterized in that a cross rod (13) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the liquid storage cylinder (2), a vertical rod (14) is fixedly connected to one end of the cross rod (13), the vertical rod (14) is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the cover cap (12), a connecting rod (16) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the vertical rod (14), and the number of the connecting rods (16) is two.
5. The solid-liquid separation device convenient for flow control of claim 4 is characterized in that one end of the connecting rod (16) is fixedly connected with a scraper (15), and one side of the scraper (15) is in contact with the inner wall of the filter cartridge (7).
6. The solid-liquid separation device convenient for flow control according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner wall of the housing (1) is fixedly connected with a deflector ring plate (11), and the inner wall of the bottom of the housing (1) is fixedly connected with an overflow ring (17).
7. The solid-liquid separation device convenient for flow control according to claim 6, characterized in that the overflow ring (17) is arranged below the deflector ring plate (11), and the distance between the deflector ring plate (11) and the overflow ring (17) is one centimeter.
CN202120227589.4U 2021-01-27 2021-01-27 Solid-liquid separation device convenient to control flow Active CN214287000U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120227589.4U CN214287000U (en) 2021-01-27 2021-01-27 Solid-liquid separation device convenient to control flow

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120227589.4U CN214287000U (en) 2021-01-27 2021-01-27 Solid-liquid separation device convenient to control flow

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214287000U true CN214287000U (en) 2021-09-28

Family

ID=77830886

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120227589.4U Active CN214287000U (en) 2021-01-27 2021-01-27 Solid-liquid separation device convenient to control flow

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214287000U (en)

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