CN214286255U

CN214286255U - Abdominal cavity drainage pipeline fixer

Info

Publication number: CN214286255U
Application number: CN202022401585.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王晓艳; 贾颖; 任茜
Original assignee: Zhenjiang First Peoples Hospital
Current assignee: Zhenjiang First Peoples Hospital
Priority date: 2020-10-26
Filing date: 2020-10-26
Publication date: 2021-09-28
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to an abdominal cavity drainage pipeline fixer, including fixing base and the clamp sleeve of setting on the fixing base, the fixing base both sides are equipped with inserted block and slot, peg graft fixedly through inserted block and slot between two adjacent fixing bases, the fixing base bottom all is equipped with pastes the layer, clamp sleeve upper end is the opening setting, and first sliding opening and second sliding opening have been seted up to the equal symmetry in both sides at clamp sleeve both ends, and first sliding opening and second sliding opening both sides are equipped with the spout, and it is equipped with the sliding block to slide in the first sliding opening, and the sliding block both sides are equipped with the draw runner, and the draw runner imbeds in the spout of first sliding opening both sides, realizes sliding block's the slip in first sliding opening, and the one end of sliding block removes to the second sliding opening under the guide effect of first sliding opening to make the draw runner of the both sides of sliding block imbed in the spout on the second sliding opening. Effectively prevent the drainage tube from falling off from the fixer and reduce the pain of the patient.

Description

Abdominal cavity drainage pipeline fixer

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical treatment appurtenance, concretely relates to abdominal cavity drainage pipeline fixer.

Background

The abdominal cavity drainage tube is a common medical tube, and after an abdominal cavity operation, pus, blood or liquid accumulated in the abdominal cavity of a patient needs to be drained to the outside of the body through the abdominal cavity drainage tube, so that infection diffusion is prevented, and the bleeding condition in the abdominal cavity is convenient to observe. In actual use, the drainage tube is often unstable in fixation, so that when a patient moves, the pain of the patient is increased, and even the tube is detached. At present, the hospital mainly adopts the stylolite to make up the drainage tube on patient's skin, and the tractive of drainage tube can bring huge pain for the patient, and when adopting gauze or adhesive tape fixed drainage tube, operates very complicacy like this, wastes time and energy moreover, increases medical personnel's burden, and fixed effect is unsatisfactory moreover.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above problem, the utility model discloses an abdominal cavity drainage pipeline fixer is disclosed, but disposable has solved the problem of unable effective fixed drainage tube among the prior art, easy operation, and the pipeline of being convenient for is fixed, can prevent that the pipeline from the obscission.

The specific technical scheme is as follows:

an abdominal drainage pipeline fixer comprises a plurality of detachably connected fixing seats and a clamp sleeve arranged on the fixing seats, wherein both sides of each fixing seat are respectively provided with an insertion block and an insertion slot, and two adjacent fixing seats are fixedly inserted into the insertion slots through the insertion blocks so as to realize detachable connection, the bottom of each fixing seat is provided with a pasting layer, so that the fixing seats are fixed on the skin of a patient through the pasting layer, the clamp sleeve is arranged at the center of the top end of each fixing seat and is of a circular structure, the upper end of each clamp sleeve is provided with an opening, anti-skid convex lines are arranged on the inner wall of each clamp sleeve, both sides of both ends of each clamp sleeve are symmetrically provided with a first sliding opening and a second sliding opening, the width sizes of the first sliding opening and the second sliding opening are consistent, the length of the first sliding opening is greater than that of the second sliding opening, and sliding chutes with arc structures are symmetrically arranged on the side walls of both sides of the first sliding opening and the second sliding opening, the one end of spout all extends to the opening part of clamp sleeve upper end, and slides in the first sliding opening and be provided with arc structure sliding block, the size shape of sliding block and the size shape looks adaptation of sliding opening, the both ends of sliding block all are equipped with the shifting block, and the both sides of sliding block are equipped with the draw runner, the draw runner is embedded into in the spout of first sliding opening both sides, realizes sliding in first sliding opening of sliding block, and the guide effect of first sliding opening is passed through to the one end of sliding block and removes to the second sliding opening in to make the draw runner of the both sides of sliding block imbed into in the spout on the second sliding opening.

Further, the spout on the spout of second is close to the open-ended one end of clamp sleeve and is the flaring setting for in the draw runner on the sliding block changes and imbeds the spout, the spout on the spout of second is kept away from clamp sleeve open-ended one end and is the throat setting, makes the frictional force increase between draw runner and the spout, and makes the spout can carry out spacing fixed to the sliding block.

Furthermore, the open-ended both ends symmetry in clamp cover upper end is provided with the guide block, two the relative one side upper end of guide block sets up for the slope.

Furthermore, the inserted block is cylindrical structure, and the one end of inserted block passes through connecting block and fixing base one side fixed connection, the size of slot and the size looks adaptation of inserted block, and one side of slot is offered the opening that is used for the holding connecting block.

Furthermore, the sizes of the clamp sleeves on the fixed seats are different.

Further, the adhesive layer is medical double-sided adhesive tape.

Furthermore, the inner wall of the sliding block is also provided with anti-skidding lines.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) the utility model discloses select suitable fixing base according to different pipeline sizes, it is fixed with the grafting of slot through the inserted block, realize the independent assortment of many pipeline fixer and use, when patient's activity, the pipeline is fixed firm, and the activity pain that causes is drawn and hung because of the pipeline activity after having avoided the activity of operation back patient's activity of getting off the bed is painful, and the fixing base bottom is fixed through medical double faced adhesive tape and patient's skin, and is fixed effectual, rotatable certain range between the fixing base, thereby better and human laminating.

(2) The utility model discloses in slide through the sliding block in the first sliding opening and fix in the second sliding opening, can prevent effectively that the drainage tube from droing from the fixer to all be provided with the anti-skidding burr on the inner wall of clamp sleeve and on the inner wall of sliding block, can prevent that the drainage tube from taking place the slip phenomenon in the fixer, with the painful sense that reduces the patient.

(3) The clamping of fixing base one end can patient when stopping the infusion, comes to carry out the clamp closure to the pipeline through rotatory splint and with the joint seat card, need not medical personnel and uses the clip to carry out the clamp closure in addition, and easy operation is swift, and the practicality is high.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 1 of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a plan view of embodiment 2 of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a perspective view of embodiment 1 of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a perspective view of embodiment 2 of the present invention.

Description of the reference numerals

The fixing seat 1, the inserting block 11, the connecting block 111, the slot 12, the opening 121, the adhesive layer 13, the ferrule sleeve 2, the anti-slip convex pattern 21, the first sliding opening 22, the sliding groove 221, the second sliding opening 23, the sliding block 24, the shifting block 241, the sliding strip 242, the guide block 25, the clip 3, the hinge seat 31, the clip seat 32, the limiting clip groove 321, the clamping plate 33 and the clip head 331.

Detailed Description

For making the technical scheme of the utility model clear more clearly and definitely, it is right to combine the drawing below the utility model discloses further describe, any is right the utility model discloses technical scheme's technical characteristic carries out the scheme that equivalent replacement and conventional reasoning reachs and all falls into the utility model discloses protection scope. The utility model discloses in the fixed connection who mentions, fixed setting is the general connected mode among the mechanical field, and welding, bolt and nut are connected and the screw connection is all can.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description of the present invention and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example 1

As shown in figures 1-3, an abdominal drainage pipeline fixer comprises a plurality of detachably connected fixing seats 1 and a clamp sleeve 2 arranged on the fixing seats 1, wherein both sides of each fixing seat 1 are respectively provided with an insertion block 11 and an insertion slot 12, and two adjacent fixing seats 1 are fixedly inserted into the insertion slots 12 through the insertion blocks 11, so as to realize detachable connection, the bottom of each fixing seat 1 is provided with an adhesive layer 13, so that the fixing seat 1 is fixed on the skin of a patient through the adhesive layer 13, the clamp sleeve 2 is arranged at the center of the top end of the fixing seat 1, the clamp sleeve 2 is of a circular structure, the upper end of the clamp sleeve 2 is provided with an opening, the clamp sleeve 2 is made of a plastic material and has certain elasticity, a drainage tube is conveniently embedded into the clamp sleeve 2 from the opening at the upper end, an anti-skid convex line 21 is arranged on the inner wall of the clamp sleeve 2, and a first sliding port 22 and a second sliding port 23 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of both ends of the clamp sleeve 2, the width of the first sliding opening 22 is the same as that of the second sliding opening 23, the length of the first sliding opening 22 is greater than that of the second sliding opening 23, sliding grooves 221 with arc structures are symmetrically formed in the side walls of the two sides of the first sliding opening 22 and the second sliding opening 23, one end of each sliding groove 221 extends to an opening at the upper end of the hoop sleeve 2, an arc-shaped sliding block 24 is slidably arranged in the first sliding opening 22, the size and shape of the sliding block 24 are matched with those of the sliding opening, two ends of the sliding block 24 are respectively provided with a shifting block 241, two sides of the sliding block 24 are provided with sliding strips 242, the sliding strips 242 are embedded into the sliding grooves 221 on both sides of the first sliding opening 22, so that the sliding block 24 slides in the first sliding opening 22, and one end of the slide block 24 moves into the second slide opening 23 by the guiding action of the first slide opening 22, and the sliding strips 242 on both sides of the sliding block 24 are embedded into the sliding grooves 221 on the second sliding opening 23.

Further, the spout 221 on the second spout 23 is close to the open-ended one end of the clamp sleeve 2 and is the flaring setting for the draw runner 242 on the sliding block 24 is changeed and is embedded into the spout 221, and the spout 221 on the second spout 23 is far away from the open-ended one end of the clamp sleeve 2 and is the throat setting, makes the frictional force increase between draw runner 242 and the spout 221, and makes the spout 221 can carry out spacing fixed to the sliding block 24.

Furthermore, the two ends of the upper end opening of the clamp sleeve 2 are symmetrically provided with guide blocks 25, and the upper ends of the two opposite sides of the guide blocks 25 are obliquely arranged.

Further, the inserted block 11 is a cylindrical structure, and one end of the inserted block 11 is fixedly connected with one side of the fixing seat 1 through the connecting block 111 of the rectangular structure, the size of the slot 12 is matched with the size of the inserted block 11, so that the friction force between the inserted block 11 and the slot 12 can prevent the movement phenomenon between the two fixing seats 1, and the opening 121 for accommodating the connecting block 111 is arranged on one side of the slot 12.

Furthermore, the sizes of the clamp sleeves 2 on the fixed seats 1 are different, so that the drainage tubes with different sizes are adapted.

Further, the adhesive layer 13 is a medical double-sided adhesive tape.

Furthermore, the inner wall of the sliding block 24 is also provided with anti-skid lines.

The working principle is as follows:

when the device is used, the required pipeline fixing devices are selected according to the number and types of drainage tubes on the body of a patient, the pipeline fixing devices are fixedly inserted into the inserting grooves 12 through the inserting blocks 11, the drainage tubes are respectively embedded into different clamp sleeves 2, and then the sliding block 24 is moved from the first sliding opening 22 to the second sliding opening 23 under the matching of the sliding strip 242 and the sliding groove 221 by pulling the shifting block 241, and the sliding groove 221 in the second sliding opening 23 limits the sliding strip 242 at the front end of the sliding block 24 under the structural action of a necking opening, so that the sliding block 24 is fixed, and the sliding block 24 limits the drainage tubes; and finally, the double-sided adhesive tape at the bottom of the fixed seat 1 is torn off and adhered to the skin of a patient to complete fixation.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 4, embodiment 2 is different from embodiment 1 in that fixing base one end still is equipped with the clamping 3 that is used for the clamp to close the pipeline, the clamping includes articulated seat 31, joint seat 32 and splint 33, articulated seat 31 and joint seat 32 symmetry respectively set up the both sides in 1 one end of fixing base, are equipped with spacing draw-in groove 321 on the joint seat 32, and articulated one end that sets up splint 33 on the articulated seat 31, the other end of splint 33 is equipped with the joint 331 with spacing draw-in groove 321 looks adaptation, and splint 33 is the arc structure.

Has the advantages that: when the patient stops transfusion, the pipeline in the clamp sleeve is clamped and closed by the clamp without the need of other clamping by medical personnel, so that the operation is simple and rapid, and the practicability is high.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention should be covered by the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. The abdominal drainage pipeline fixer is characterized by comprising a plurality of detachably connected fixing seats (1) and a clamp sleeve (2) arranged on the fixing seats (1), wherein each fixing seat (1) is equally divided into two sides respectively provided with an insertion block (11) and an insertion slot (12), the two adjacent fixing seats (1) are fixedly inserted into the insertion slot (12) through the insertion block (11), the bottom of each fixing seat (1) is provided with a pasting layer (13), so that the fixing seats (1) are fixed on the skin of a patient through the pasting layer (13), the center of the top end of each fixing seat (1) is provided with the clamp sleeve (2), the upper end of the clamp sleeve (2) is provided with an opening, the inner wall of the clamp sleeve (2) is provided with anti-skidding ribs (21), the two sides of the two ends of the clamp sleeve (2) are symmetrically provided with a first sliding opening (22) and a second sliding opening (23), and the width sizes of the first sliding opening (22) and the second sliding opening (23) are consistent, the length of the first sliding opening (22) is greater than that of the second sliding opening (23), sliding grooves (221) of an arc structure are symmetrically formed in side walls of two sides of the first sliding opening (22) and the second sliding opening (23), one ends of the sliding grooves (221) extend to an opening at the upper end of the clamp sleeve (2), an arc-structure sliding block (24) is arranged in the first sliding opening (22) in a sliding mode, the size and shape of the sliding block (24) are matched with those of the sliding openings, shifting blocks (241) are arranged at two ends of the sliding block (24), sliding strips (242) are arranged on two sides of the sliding block (24), the sliding strips (242) are embedded into the sliding grooves (221) on two sides of the first sliding opening (22), sliding of the sliding block (24) in the first sliding opening (22) is achieved, one end of the sliding block (24) moves into the second sliding opening (23) under the guiding effect of the first sliding opening (22), and the sliding strips (242) at the two sides of the sliding block (24) are embedded into the sliding grooves (221) on the second sliding opening (23).

2. The peritoneal drainage tube fixer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sliding slot (221) on the second sliding port (23) is arranged in a flaring manner at the end close to the opening of the clamping sleeve (2), and the sliding slot (221) on the second sliding port (23) is arranged in a necking manner at the end far from the opening of the clamping sleeve (2).

3. An abdominal drainage tube fixer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the clamp sleeve (2) is provided with guide blocks (25) symmetrically at both ends of the upper opening, and the upper ends of the opposite sides of the two guide blocks (25) are arranged obliquely.

4. An abdominal drainage tube fixer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the insert block (11) is a cylindrical structure, one end of the insert block (11) is fixedly connected with one side of the fixing base (1) through a connecting block (111), the size of the slot (12) is matched with that of the insert block (11), and one side of the slot (12) is provided with an opening (121) for accommodating the connecting block (111).

5. An abdominal drainage tube fixer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the size of the clamping sleeves (2) on a plurality of the fixing bases (1) is different.

6. An abdominal drainage tube fixator according to claim 1, wherein the adhesive layer (13) is medical double-sided tape.

7. An abdominal drainage tube fixer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the sliding block (24) is also provided with anti-slip lines.

8. An abdominal drainage tube fixer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fixing base is further provided at one end with a clip (3) for clipping and closing the tube, the clip includes a hinged base (31), a clipping base (32) and a clamping plate (33), the hinged base (31) and the clipping base (32) are respectively symmetrically disposed at two sides of one end of the fixing base (1), the clipping base (32) is provided with a limiting slot (321), the hinged base (31) is provided with one end of the clamping plate (33), the other end of the clamping plate (33) is provided with a clipping joint (331) adapted to the limiting slot (321), and the clamping plate (33) is of an arc-shaped structure.