CN214283072U

CN214283072U - Device is peeled off to squid inner membrance

Info

Publication number: CN214283072U
Application number: CN202022637797.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡莹; 孙昕皓
Original assignee: Donghai Science and Technology Colloge of ZJOU
Current assignee: Donghai Science and Technology Colloge of ZJOU
Priority date: 2020-11-13
Filing date: 2020-11-13
Publication date: 2021-09-28
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-13

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of squid processing, a squid inner membrance strip device is related to. The utility model comprises a frame, a shell is arranged on the frame, and a plurality of positioning blocks are arranged at the front end of the shell; an inner barrel is arranged in the shell, a rotating pipe is arranged in the inner barrel, and a plurality of scrapers are arranged on the inner wall of the rotating pipe; the outer wall of the inner cylinder is provided with a first driving mechanism capable of driving the rotating pipe to rotate, and the inner end of the rotating pipe is fixedly provided with an annular baffle; the rotating pipe is in a round table shape, and the inner end is small and the outer end is large; the outer shell and the inner cylinder are provided with worms, the front ends of the worms are provided with conical cutter heads, and the outer shell is internally provided with a second driving mechanism capable of driving the worms to move back and forth. The utility model has the advantages that: the squid is turned over and the inner membrane is removed quickly, so that the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Device is peeled off to squid inner membrance

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of squid processing, a squid inner membrance strip device is related to.

Background

The squid is transported ashore by the special fishing boat for marine products after being caught by the fishing boat in the sea, and the freshness of the squid is ensured in order to ensure that the squid is not rotten and deteriorated in the period from the sea to the aquatic product processing factory. The method comprises the following steps of bagging the fished squids according to a certain quantity, freezing and storing, and transporting the bagged frozen squids to a processing post-production, wherein the bagged frozen squids need to be unfrozen, taken out, head of the squids removed, internal organs and internal membranes removed, and the squids turned over in sequence.

The squid inner membrane becomes crisp after freezing and is stuck on the inner wall of the squid, and the inner membrane can not be removed from the inner wall at one time like a fresh squid. Therefore, before removing the squid inner membrane, the squid is firstly turned over to expose the inner wall of the squid outside, and then the inner membrane on the inner wall of the squid is removed. At present, rely on the manual inner membrance that gets rid of the squid usually, this process struts squid body front side opening earlier and fixes, moves the squid afterbody forward again, makes the squid afterbody outstanding from the front side opening of squid body, and the squid inner wall exposes the external world, accomplishes turn-over work, then scrapes off the inner membrance. The process is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the working efficiency is greatly reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at having the above-mentioned problem to current technique, provided a squid inner membrance and stripped device, the utility model aims to solve the technical problem that: how to turn over the squid and remove the inner membrane fast, improve work efficiency.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a squid intimal stripping off device, includes the frame, still includes:

the outer barrel is fixedly arranged on the rack, and the front end of the outer barrel is provided with a fixing mechanism capable of fixing the front end of the body of the squid;

the inner cylinder is coaxially and fixedly arranged in the outer cylinder, a rotating pipe is arranged on the inner wall of the inner cylinder in a rotating mode along the axial direction, and the rotating pipe is in a circular truncated cone shape, small in inner end and large in outer end; a plurality of scrapers are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rotating pipe; a first driving mechanism capable of driving the rotating pipe to rotate is arranged on the outer wall of the inner cylinder; an annular baffle is fixedly arranged at the inner end of the rotary pipe;

the worm is coaxially arranged on the inner cylinder, the worm is arranged on the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder in a sliding mode, a conical cutter bit is arranged at the front end of the worm, and a second driving mechanism capable of driving the worm to move back and forth is arranged in the outer cylinder.

In foretell squid inner membrane strips device, be provided with annular water pipe on the inner tube bottom, be provided with the shower nozzle of a plurality of orientation rotating tube on the annular water pipe, the urceolus below is provided with the water tank, be provided with the water pump on the water tank, the both ends of water pump communicate water tank and annular water pipe respectively.

In foretell squid inner membrane strips device, the urceolus includes body and stand pipe, the stand pipe is the round platform shape, stand pipe main aspects and body front end intercommunication, the stand pipe tip is towards the place ahead.

In foretell squid inner membrance strips device, fixed establishment is including setting firmly a plurality of mounting bracket on the stand pipe front end, every the activity is provided with the locating piece on the mounting bracket, be provided with pressure spring in the mounting bracket, pressure spring one end is supported and is pressed on the mounting bracket bottom, the pressure spring other end is supported and is pressed on the locating piece, the locating piece is outstanding mounting bracket under pressure spring effect.

In foretell a squid inner membrane strips device, second actuating mechanism is including rotating the worm wheel that sets up in the urceolus, the worm wheel is connected with the worm meshing, be provided with driving motor on the urceolus, driving motor output shaft drives the positive and negative rotation of worm wheel.

In the device for stripping the inner membrane of the squid, the first driving mechanism comprises a rotating motor, and an output shaft of the rotating motor is in transmission connection with the rotating pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the device has the following advantages:

1. the sleeve-fish trunk is sleeved at the front end of the outer barrel, the tail part of the sleeve-fish faces the front part, and the sleeve-fish trunk is fixed on the outer barrel through the fixing mechanism. And starting the second driving mechanism, driving the worm to move forwards by the second driving mechanism, and driving the conical cutter head by the worm to enable the conical cutter head to penetrate through the tail part of the squid. The second driving mechanism drives the worm to move backwards, and the rear end of the conical cutter head drives the tail of the squid to enter the inner cylinder to turn the squid inside and outside as the size of the rear end of the conical cutter head is larger than that of the front end of the conical cutter head. And the squid body is tensioned by the conical cutter head and the fixing mechanism. At this time, the scraper is in contact with the squid intima. First actuating mechanism drives the rotatory pipe, and the inner membrance on rotatory scraper will squid is scraped off. The second driving mechanism continues to drive the worm to move backwards, the conical cutter head penetrates through the annular baffle, and the annular baffle blocks the tail part of the squid on the conical cutter head 51, so that the body of the squid is separated from the conical cutter head. The squid body moves downwards along the inner wall of the rotating pipe under the action of gravity, and is finally discharged from the outer cylinder.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a top view of the structure at a-a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view at B in fig. 1.

In the figure, 1, a frame; 2. an outer cylinder; 21. a body; 22. a guide tube; 3. an inner barrel; 4. Rotating the tube; 41. a scraper; 42. a rotating electric machine; 43. an annular baffle; 5. a worm; 51. A conical cutter head; 52. a worm gear; 53. a drive motor; 6. a water tank; 61. a water pump; 62. An annular water pipe; 63. a spray head; 7. positioning blocks; 71. a mounting frame; 72. compressing the spring.

Detailed Description

The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings are used to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a squid inner membrane stripping device comprises a frame 1 and further comprises:

the outer barrel 2 is fixedly arranged on the rack 1, and the front end of the outer barrel 2 is provided with a fixing mechanism capable of fixing the front end of the body of the squid;

the inner cylinder 3 is coaxially and fixedly arranged in the outer cylinder 2, a rotating pipe 4 is arranged on the inner wall of the inner cylinder 3 in a rotating mode along the axial direction, and the rotating pipe 4 is in a circular truncated cone shape, the inner end of the rotating pipe is small, and the outer end of the rotating pipe is large; a plurality of scrapers 41 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rotating pipe 4; a first driving mechanism capable of driving the rotating pipe 4 to rotate is arranged on the outer wall of the inner cylinder 3; an annular baffle 43 is fixedly arranged at the inner end of the rotating pipe 4;

the worm 5 is coaxially arranged on the inner cylinder 3, the worm 5 is arranged on the outer cylinder 2 and the inner cylinder 3 in a sliding mode, a conical cutter head 51 is arranged at the front end of the worm 5, and a second driving mechanism capable of driving the worm 5 to move back and forth is arranged in the outer cylinder 2.

The sleeve-fish trunk is sleeved at the front end of the outer barrel 2, the tail part of the sleeve-fish faces the front part, and the sleeve-fish trunk is fixed on the outer barrel 2 through a fixing mechanism. And starting the second driving mechanism, driving the worm 5 to move forwards by the second driving mechanism, and driving the conical cutter head 51 by the worm 5 to enable the conical cutter head 51 to penetrate through the tail part of the squid. The second driving mechanism drives the worm 5 to move backwards, and the rear end of the conical cutter head 51 drives the tail of the squid to enter the inner cylinder 3 to turn the squid inside and outside as the size of the rear end of the conical cutter head 51 is larger than that of the front end of the conical cutter head 51. And the squid body is tightened by the conical cutter head 51 and the fixing mechanism. At this time, the scraper 41 comes into contact with the squid intima. The first driving mechanism drives the rotating pipe 4, and the rotating scraper 41 scrapes off the inner membrane on the squid. The second driving mechanism continues to drive the worm 5 to move backwards, the conical cutter head 51 penetrates through the annular baffle 43, and the annular baffle 43 blocks the tail part of the squid on the conical cutter head 51, so that the body of the squid is separated from the conical cutter head 51. The body of the squid moves downwards along the inner wall of the rotating pipe 4 under the action of gravity and is finally discharged from the outer cylinder 2.

The structure can turn the body of the squid inside and outside quickly, and can scrape the inner membrane, thereby greatly improving the working efficiency.

Specifically, be provided with annular water pipe 62 on the inner tube 3 bottom, be provided with a plurality of shower nozzle 63 towards rotatory pipe 4 on the annular water pipe 62, outer tube 2 below is provided with water tank 6, be provided with water pump 61 on the water tank 6, the both ends of water pump 61 communicate water tank 6 and annular water pipe 62 respectively.

When the device works, the water pump 61 discharges water in the water tank 6 to the annular water pipe 62, the spray head 63 sprays the water into the rotating pipe 4, and the water flows from the inner end to the outer end of the rotating pipe 4 to clean the scraper 41 in time, so that an inner film on the scraper 41 is discharged out of the rotating pipe 4. After the tail part of the squid is separated from the conical cutter head 51, the squid is discharged outwards along the inner wall of the rotating pipe 4 under the impact of water flow and the self gravity.

The nozzle 63 of this structure plays a role of cleaning the scraper 41 and accelerating discharge of the squid out of the outer cylinder 2, respectively.

Specifically, the outer cylinder 2 includes a body 21 and a guide tube 22, the guide tube 22 is in a circular truncated cone shape, a large end of the guide tube 22 communicates with a front end of the body 21, and a small end of the guide tube 22 faces forward.

The small end of the guide tube 22 is provided with a sleeve which is helpful for the front side opening of the squid body to be sleeved on, thereby playing a role of guiding.

Specifically, the fixing mechanism includes a plurality of mounting brackets 71 that set firmly on the front end of guide tube 22, every the activity is provided with locating piece 7 on the mounting bracket 71, be provided with pressure spring 72 in the mounting bracket 71, pressure spring 72 one end is supported and is pressed on mounting bracket 71 bottom, the pressure spring 72 other end is supported and is pressed on locating piece 7, locating piece 7 is outstanding mounting bracket 71 under pressure spring 72 effect.

When the body of the squid is sleeved on the guide tube 22, the body of the squid compresses the positioning block 7 in the mounting rack 71 and extrudes the pressing spring 72. Under the action of the elastic force of the pressing spring 72, the positioning block 7 is pressed on the body of the squid, so that the fixing effect of the body of the squid is improved, and the inner membrane can be conveniently removed.

Specifically, the second driving mechanism comprises a worm wheel 52 rotatably arranged in the outer cylinder 2, the worm wheel 52 is meshed with the worm 5, a driving motor 53 is arranged on the outer cylinder 2, and an output shaft of the driving motor 53 drives the worm wheel 52 to rotate positively and negatively.

The driving motor 53 drives the worm wheel 52 to rotate, so that the worm 5 moves back and forth, the conical cutter head 51 extends out of and retracts into the outer barrel 2, and the work of the back side of the squid is completed.

Specifically, the first driving mechanism includes a rotating motor 42, and an output shaft of the rotating motor 42 is in transmission connection with the rotating pipe 4.

The rotating motor 42 drives the rotating tube 4 to rotate, and the scraper 41 on the rotating tube 4 scrapes the inner membrane of the squid.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications, additions and substitutions for the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a squid intimal stripping off device, includes frame (1) its characterized in that, still includes:

the outer cylinder (2) is fixedly arranged on the rack (1), and the front end of the outer cylinder (2) is provided with a fixing mechanism capable of fixing the front end of the body of the squid;

the inner cylinder (3) is coaxially and fixedly arranged in the outer cylinder (2), a rotating pipe (4) is arranged on the inner wall of the inner cylinder (3) in a rotating mode along the axial direction, and the rotating pipe (4) is in a circular truncated cone shape, the inner end of the rotating pipe is small, and the outer end of the rotating pipe is large; a plurality of scrapers (41) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rotating pipe (4); a first driving mechanism capable of driving the rotating pipe (4) to rotate is arranged on the outer wall of the inner cylinder (3); an annular baffle (43) is fixedly arranged at the inner end of the rotating pipe (4);

the worm (5) is coaxially arranged on the inner cylinder (3), the worm (5) is arranged on the outer cylinder (2) and the inner cylinder (3) in a sliding mode, a conical cutter head (51) is arranged at the front end of the worm (5), and a second driving mechanism capable of driving the worm (5) to move back and forth is arranged in the outer cylinder (2).

2. The squid inner membrane stripping device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that an annular water pipe (62) is arranged on the bottom of the inner cylinder (3), a plurality of nozzles (63) facing the rotating pipe (4) are arranged on the annular water pipe (62), a water tank (6) is arranged below the outer cylinder (2), a water pump (61) is arranged on the water tank (6), and two ends of the water pump (61) are respectively communicated with the water tank (6) and the annular water pipe (62).

3. The squid inner membrane stripping device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the outer cylinder (2) comprises a body (21) and a guide tube (22), the guide tube (22) is in a shape of a circular truncated cone, the large end of the guide tube (22) is communicated with the front end of the body (21), and the small end of the guide tube (22) faces forward.

4. The squid inner membrane stripping device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the fixing mechanism comprises a plurality of mounting brackets (71) fixedly arranged at the front end of the guide pipe (22), each mounting bracket (71) is movably provided with a positioning block (7), a compression spring (72) is arranged in each mounting bracket (71), one end of each compression spring (72) is pressed against the bottom of each mounting bracket (71), the other end of each compression spring (72) is pressed against the corresponding positioning block (7), and the positioning blocks (7) protrude out of the mounting brackets (71) under the action of the compression springs (72).

5. A squid inner membrane stripping device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein said second driving mechanism comprises a worm wheel (52) rotatably disposed in the outer cylinder (2), said worm wheel (52) is engaged with the worm (5), said outer cylinder (2) is provided with a driving motor (53), and the output shaft of said driving motor (53) drives the worm wheel (52) to rotate forward and backward.

6. A squid inner membrane stripping device as claimed in any claim 1 to 4, wherein said first driving mechanism comprises a rotating motor (42), and the output shaft of said rotating motor (42) is in transmission connection with the rotating tube (4).