CN214276954U

CN214276954U - Civil engineering is with quality control detection device who has verticality whereabouts structure

Info

Publication number: CN214276954U
Application number: CN202120800498.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘兵吉; 宋祥玲
Original assignee: Shandong Water Conservancy Vocational College
Current assignee: Shandong Water Conservancy Vocational College
Priority date: 2021-04-19
Filing date: 2021-04-19
Publication date: 2021-09-24
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quality management detection device with a vertical falling structure for civil engineering, which comprises a fixed part vertical measurement part, wherein the vertical measurement part comprises a first connecting frame, a dial scale is arranged on one side of the dial scale, and a second connecting frame is arranged at the lower end of the first connecting frame, a dial is fixedly connected at one end of the second connecting frame, a rotating mechanism is arranged in the dial and comprises a rotating shaft, a pointer is arranged at one side of the rotating shaft, a rotating rod is arranged at the other side of the rotating shaft, a winding box is fixedly arranged at the other side of the rotating shaft, a movable rope and a through pipe are attached to the building side wall to be measured, the verticality can be measured, if the side wall of the building inclines, the through pipe which is arranged by being attached to the side wall can drive the arc-shaped sliding block to rotate, and then can read the angle that the pointer inclines from the calibrated scale upper end, and then make things convenient for civil engineering's quality testing.

Description

Civil engineering is with quality control detection device who has verticality whereabouts structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a civil engineering quality testing technical field specifically is a civil engineering is with quality management detection device who has verticality whereabouts structure.

Background

Civil engineering, i.e. civil construction engineering, is a general term for civil engineering and construction engineering. The engineering discipline is an engineering discipline for building various facilities and places for activities such as human life, production, protection and the like, and comprises various technical activities such as surveying, construction, management and the like in the engineering construction process, and materials, equipment and articles consumed in the construction process.

When general civil engineering construction, need keep building wall and bottom surface perpendicular, it is firm inadequately to avoid the wall body slope, nevertheless can't detect the straightness that hangs down of wall body in real time when using, can't in time discover the quality problems of engineering construction when leading to the construction easily, and the operation is inconvenient.

In order to solve the problems, a quality management detection device with a vertical falling structure for civil engineering is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a civil engineering is with quality control detection device who has verticality whereabouts structure, the setting can carry out rotatory siphunculus, it moves about to make the activity rope drive the siphunculus, with the required measuring building lateral wall of activity rope and siphunculus laminating, can measure the straightness that hangs down, if it is building lateral wall slope, then the siphunculus of laminating lateral wall installation can drive the arc slider and rotate, and then can follow the angle that the pointer inclined of calibrated scale upper end reading, and then make things convenient for civil engineering's quality to detect to the problem among the above-mentioned background art has been solved.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a civil engineering is with quality management detection device who has verticality whereabouts structure, includes the perpendicular measuring part of fixed part, one side movable mounting of fixed part has perpendicular measuring part, perpendicular measuring part includes that the calibrated scale is installed at the first link of calibrated scale one side to and the second link is installed to the lower extreme of first link, the one end fixedly connected with calibrated scale of second link, the inside of calibrated scale is provided with rotary mechanism.

The rotating mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, a pointer is arranged on one side of the rotating shaft, a rotating rod is arranged on the other side of the rotating shaft, and a winding box is fixedly mounted on the other side of the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the one end of rotary rod is provided with fixed mounting's arc slider, and the arc slider activity laminating is installed in the calibrated scale inboard, and the arc slider lower extreme is provided with fixed mounting's siphunculus.

Preferably, one side of the winding box is provided with a rotating handle movably arranged on one side of the dial, a movable rope is arranged inside the winding box and movably arranged inside the through pipe, and the lower end of the movable rope is provided with a counterweight cone.

Preferably, the fixing part comprises a clamping plate fixedly installed on one side of the fixing rod, a telescopic mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the clamping plate, and the telescopic mechanism is movably installed on one side of the fixing part.

Preferably, the lower end of the fixing rod is provided with a first threaded cavity, and a movably mounted first screw rod is arranged inside the first threaded cavity.

Preferably, a first movable opening and a second movable opening are formed in the upper end of the clamping plate, a telescopic mechanism is arranged inside the second movable opening, and an anti-skid piece is arranged on one side of the clamping plate.

Preferably, a second threaded cavity is formed in one side of the first connecting frame, scale marks are arranged on the side face of the second connecting frame, the first connecting frame is movably mounted inside the second movable opening, and the second connecting frame is movably mounted inside the first movable opening.

Preferably, the telescopic mechanism comprises a first bevel gear fixedly connected with the adjusting disc, a second bevel gear is installed on one side of the first bevel gear in a meshed mode, a second screw fixedly installed is arranged on one side of the second bevel gear, and the second screw is movably installed inside the second movable opening through a support frame body inside the second movable opening.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model provides a civil engineering is with quality management detection device who has verticality whereabouts structure, when using vertical measurement portion to measure the building, rotatable commentaries on classics handle, the activity rope carries out the vertical fall under the action of gravity of counter weight awl, fixed mounting can move about along with the activity rope that the counter weight awl drove at the siphunculus of arc slider lower extreme, fix vertical measurement portion, later with the required measuring building lateral wall of activity rope and siphunculus laminating, can measure the straightness that hangs down, if it is building lateral wall slope, then the siphunculus of laminating lateral wall installation can drive arc slider and rotate, and then can follow the angle that the pointer inclined of calibrated scale upper end reading, and then make things convenient for the quality detection of civil engineering.

2. The utility model provides a civil engineering is with quality control detection device who has verticality whereabouts structure, after using the perpendicular measurement portion to measure, if the deviation appears in building lateral wall angle, can pass through the fixed part with the perpendicular measurement portion and fix the lateral wall upside at building wall body, rotate the adjustment disk, make first conical gear drive second conical gear and rotate, and then the second screw rod rotates at second threaded cavity inside, and then drive perpendicular measurement portion and stretch out to one side, adjust the vertical position with the activity rope through observing the pointer, and then conveniently use as perpendicular reference when subsequent building is under construction and improves, make it keep perpendicular angle, conveniently construct, guarantee civil engineering's quality.

3. The utility model provides a civil engineering is with quality management detection device who has verticality whereabouts structure, when using the fixed perpendicular measuring part of fixed part, rotatable first screw rod makes first screw rod rotate at first screw cavity inside, and then makes first screw rod card in plate body both sides that can fix, make dead lever and splint grasp the cramping thing, the installation that antiskid piece's installation can make the fixed part is more firm, facilitate the use, and the first screw rod that can adjust then can carry out the centre gripping to different positions, the flexibility is stronger.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the vertical measuring part of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the rotating mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the fixing portion of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the telescopic mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a fixed part; 11. fixing the rod; 111. a first threaded cavity; 112. a first screw; 12. a splint; 121. a first movable port; 122. a second movable port; 1221. a support frame body; 123. an anti-slip member; 13. a telescoping mechanism; 131. an adjusting disk; 132. a first bevel gear; 133. a second bevel gear; 134. a second screw; 2. a vertical measuring section; 21. a dial scale; 22. a first connecting frame; 221. a second threaded cavity; 23. a second link frame; 231. scale lines; 24. a rotation mechanism; 241. a rotating shaft; 242. a pointer; 243. rotating the rod; 2431. an arc-shaped sliding block; 2432. pipe passing; 244. a wire winding box; 2441. turning a handle; 2442. a movable rope; 2443. and (4) a counterweight cone.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-3, a quality management and detection device with a vertical drop structure for civil engineering includes a fixed portion 1 and a vertical measuring portion 2, the vertical measuring portion 2 is movably installed at one side of the fixed portion 1, the vertical measuring portion 2 includes a first connecting frame 22 where a dial 21 is installed at one side of the dial 21, a second connecting frame 23 is installed at the lower end of the first connecting frame 22, the dial 21 is fixedly connected at one end of the second connecting frame 23, a rotating mechanism 24 is installed inside the dial 21, the rotating mechanism 24 includes a rotating shaft 241, a pointer 242 is installed at one side of the rotating shaft 241, a rotating rod 243 is installed at the other side of the rotating shaft 241, the rotating rod 243 and the pointer 242 are installed at 180 degrees, an arc-shaped slider 2431 is installed at one end of the rotating rod 243, the arc-shaped slider 2431 is movably attached to the inner side of the dial 21, a through pipe 2432 is, the other side of the rotating shaft 241 is fixedly provided with a winding box 244, one side of the winding box 244 is provided with a rotating handle 2441 movably arranged on one side of the dial 21, the inside of the winding box 244 is provided with a movable rope 2442, the movable rope 2442 is movably arranged inside a through pipe 2432, the lower end of the movable rope 2442 is provided with a counterweight cone 2443, when the vertical measuring part 2 is used for measuring the building, the rotating handle 2441 can be rotated, the movable rope 2442 vertically falls under the gravity action of the counterweight cone 2443, the through pipe 2432 fixedly arranged at the lower end of the arc-shaped sliding block 2431 can move along with the movable rope 2442 driven by the counterweight 2443 to fix the vertical measuring part 2, then the movable rope 2442 is jointed with the through pipe 2432 to be measured, the verticality can be measured, if the building side wall is inclined, the through pipe 2432 jointed with the side wall can drive the arc-shaped sliding block 2431 to rotate, and further can read the inclined angle of the pointer 242 from the upper end of the dial 21, thereby facilitating the quality detection of civil engineering.

Example two:

referring to fig. 1-2 and 4-5, the fixing portion 1 includes a fixing rod 11 and a clamping plate 12 fixedly installed at one side of the fixing rod 11, a first threaded cavity 111 is formed at a lower end of the fixing rod 11, a movably installed first screw 112 is disposed inside the first threaded cavity 111, when the fixing portion 1 is used to fix the vertical measuring portion 2, the first screw 112 can be rotated to rotate the first screw 112 inside the first threaded cavity 111, and further the first screw 112 is clamped at two sides of a plate body capable of being fixed, so that the fixing rod 11 and the clamping plate 12 clamp an object to be clamped, the installation of the anti-slip member 123 can make the installation of the fixing portion 1 more stable and convenient to use, and the adjustable first screw 112 can clamp different portions, so that the flexibility is stronger, the upper end of the clamping plate 12 is provided with a telescopic mechanism 13, the upper end of the clamping plate 12 is provided with a first movable port 121 and a second movable port 122, the telescopic mechanism 13 is installed inside the second movable opening 122, the telescopic mechanism 13 includes an adjusting plate 131 and a first bevel gear 132 fixedly connected with the adjusting plate 131, a second bevel gear 133 is installed on one side of the first bevel gear 132 in a meshing manner, a second screw 134 is fixedly installed on one side of the second bevel gear 133, the second screw 134 is movably installed inside the second movable opening 122 through a support frame body 1221 inside the second movable opening 122, an anti-slip member 123 is installed on one side of the clamping plate 12, the telescopic mechanism 13 is movably installed on one side of the fixing portion 1, a second threaded cavity 221 is opened on one side of the first connecting frame 22, a scale line 231 is arranged on the side of the second connecting frame 23, the first connecting frame 22 is movably installed inside the second movable opening 122, the second connecting frame 23 is movably installed inside the first movable opening 121, and if the angle of the building side wall is deviated after the measurement by the vertical measurement portion 2, can fix perpendicular measuring part 2 at building wall's lateral wall upside through fixed part 1, rotate adjusting disk 131, make first conical gear 132 drive second conical gear 133 and rotate, and then second screw 134 rotates in second screw thread chamber 221 is inside, and then drive perpendicular measuring part 2 and stretch out to one side, adjust the vertical position with activity rope 2442 through observing pointer 242, and then conveniently use as the vertical reference thing when subsequent building is under construction and improves, make it keep vertical angle, conveniently construct, guarantee the quality of civil engineering.

The working principle is as follows: when the vertical measuring part 2 is used for measuring a building, the rotating handle 2441 can be rotated, the movable rope 2442 vertically falls under the action of the gravity of the counterweight cone 2443, the through pipe 2432 fixedly arranged at the lower end of the arc-shaped sliding block 2431 can move along with the movable rope 2442 driven by the counterweight cone 2443, the vertical measuring part 2 is fixed, then the movable rope 2442 is attached to the through pipe 2432 to be measured, the verticality can be measured, if the building side wall is inclined, the through pipe 2432 attached to the side wall can drive the arc-shaped sliding block 2431 to rotate, the inclined angle of the pointer 242 can be read from the upper end of the dial 21, after the vertical measuring part 2 is used for measuring, if the angle of the building side wall is deviated, the vertical measuring part 2 can be fixed on the upper side wall of the building wall through the fixing part 1, the adjusting disc 131 is rotated, so that the first bevel gear 132 drives the second bevel gear 133 to rotate, and then the second screw 134 rotates inside the second threaded cavity 221, and then drives the vertical measurement part 2 to extend to one side, and the movable rope 2442 is adjusted to the vertical position through the observation pointer 242, and then is convenient to be used as a vertical reference object when the subsequent building is constructed and improved, when the vertical measurement part 2 is fixed by using the fixing part 1, the first screw 112 can be rotated, so that the first screw 112 rotates inside the first threaded cavity 111, and then the first screw 112 is clamped on two sides of the plate body which can be fixed, so that the fixing rod 11 and the clamping plate 12 clamp the clamped object, and the installation of the anti-skid member 123 can make the installation of the fixing part 1 more stable.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications and substitutions may be made in these embodiments without departing from the spirit of the principles of the present invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Civil engineering is with quality control detection device who has verticality whereabouts structure, including fixed part (1) vertical measurement portion (2), one side movable mounting of fixed part (1) has vertical measurement portion (2), its characterized in that: the vertical measuring part (2) comprises a dial (21) and a first connecting frame (22) arranged on one side of the dial (21), a second connecting frame (23) is arranged at the lower end of the first connecting frame (22), one end of the second connecting frame (23) is fixedly connected with the dial (21), and a rotating mechanism (24) is arranged inside the dial (21);

the rotating mechanism (24) comprises a rotating shaft (241), one side of the rotating shaft (241) is provided with a pointer (242), the other side of the rotating shaft (241) is provided with a rotating rod (243), and the other side of the rotating shaft (241) is fixedly provided with a winding box (244).

2. The quality control detection device with a vertical falling structure for civil engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the rotating rod (243) is provided with an arc-shaped sliding block (2431) which is fixedly installed, the arc-shaped sliding block (2431) is movably attached to the inner side of the dial (21) and is installed, and the lower end of the arc-shaped sliding block (2431) is provided with a through pipe (2432) which is fixedly installed.

3. The quality control detection device with a vertical falling structure for civil engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the winding box (244) is provided with a rotating handle (2441) movably arranged on one side of the dial (21), a movable rope (2442) is arranged inside the winding box (244), the movable rope (2442) is movably arranged inside the through pipe (2432), and the lower end of the movable rope (2442) is provided with a counterweight cone (2443).

4. The quality control detection device with a vertical falling structure for civil engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing part (1) comprises a fixing rod (11) and a clamping plate (12) fixedly arranged on one side of the fixing rod (11), a telescopic mechanism (13) is arranged at the upper end of the clamping plate (12), and the telescopic mechanism (13) is movably arranged on one side of the fixing part (1).

5. The quality control detection device with a vertical falling structure for civil engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: a first threaded cavity (111) is formed in the lower end of the fixing rod (11), and a movably mounted first screw rod (112) is arranged inside the first threaded cavity (111).

6. The quality control detection device with a vertical falling structure for civil engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: the upper end of the clamping plate (12) is provided with a first movable opening (121) and a second movable opening (122), a telescopic mechanism (13) is arranged inside the second movable opening (122), and an anti-skid piece (123) is arranged on one side of the clamping plate (12).

7. The quality control detection device with a vertical falling structure for civil engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: a second threaded cavity (221) is formed in one side of the first connecting frame (22), scale marks (231) are arranged on the side face of the second connecting frame (23), the first connecting frame (22) is movably mounted inside the second movable opening (122), and the second connecting frame (23) is movably mounted inside the first movable opening (121).

8. The quality control detection device with a vertical falling structure for civil engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: telescopic machanism (13) include adjusting disk (131) and adjusting disk (131) fixed connection's first conical gear (132), and second conical gear (133) are installed in the meshing of first conical gear (132) one side, and one side of second conical gear (133) is provided with fixed mounting's second screw rod (134), and second screw rod (134) are inside in second movable opening (122) through inside support frame body (1221) movable mounting of second movable opening (122).