CN214269245U - Supporting device convenient to upset egg - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a bearing device convenient to upset egg, relate to agricultural automation equipment's technical field, it includes two sets of transmission chains and bearing mechanism, the transmission chain is along the transmission of perpendicular to ground direction, bearing mechanism includes a plurality of arcs and a plurality of base plate, the horizontal interval of a plurality of arcs is fixed between two sets of transmission chains, it links to each other to articulate between two adjacent arcs, the cross section of arc sets up to the circular arc contained angle and is the obtuse angle circular arc, the direction of transmission chain is kept away from to the circular arc recess orientation of arc, base plate releasable connection is on arc top inner wall, the base plate is kept away from and is fixed with the strip that blocks of V font on the terminal surface of arc, block a opening and set up down, and block the one end and the base plate fixed connection of strip, block the strip orientation and keep away from the extension of transmission chain direction. The design of arc in this application can cushion for the roll when egg upset transmission, avoids the egg to break when the upset rolls, has ensured the quality among the egg transmission course.

Description

Supporting device convenient to upset egg

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of agricultural automation equipment, in particular to a supporting device convenient for turning eggs.

Background

Eggs are popular with people as a food with higher nutritive value and simple and convenient cooking, and have great demand and reserve in the market all the time. The production of industrialization egg processing needs to adopt pipelined's automation equipment, sorts, washs, dries and the packing from the egg that plant collected, and among the prior art, the egg needs to be transported between each process and carries, because the egg rolls easily, is difficult for realizing order carrying with ordinary conveyer belt.

Now, a chinese patent with an authorization publication number of CN209403293U is retrieved, and discloses a transfer device for preventing eggs from being damaged, which comprises a feeding conveyor belt, a discharging conveyor belt, a transfer collecting mechanism and a plurality of bidirectional egg collecting components. Mechanism is collected in the transfer includes the support frame, vertical transmission band, pan feeding transmission band and ejection of compact transmission band set up respectively on the relative both sides face of support frame, a plurality of two-way eggs are collected the subassembly interval and are installed on the lateral wall of vertical transmission band, each two-way egg is collected the subassembly and all includes base plate and a plurality of elasticity barb, the pan feeding transmission band is collected the egg of output in with the chicken coop and is transported the transfer and collect the mechanism, the egg on the pan feeding transmission band concentrates to transfer to in the transfer collection mechanism, set up two-way egg on the transfer collection mechanism and collect the subassembly order and transfer the egg to ejection of compact transmission band.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: when the egg passed through the elasticity barb and overturn towards ejection of compact transmission band direction from the pan feeding transmission band, because the transmission band surface is the plane, the egg along the transmission band surface from the vertical back elasticity barb that falls into of preceding elasticity barb on, there is the possibility that the egg breaks.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the problem that easily breaks when egg overturns, this application provides a supporting device convenient to upset egg.

The application provides a supporting device convenient to upset egg adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a supporting device convenient to upset egg, includes two sets of transmission chains and is located two sets of bearing mechanism between the transmission chain is connected, transmission chain transmits its characterized in that along perpendicular to ground direction: the supporting mechanism comprises a plurality of arc-shaped plates and a plurality of base plates, the arc-shaped plates are horizontally fixed between two groups of transmission chains at intervals, two adjacent arc-shaped plates are hinged and connected, the cross section of the arc-shaped plate is provided with an arc with an obtuse included angle, the arc groove of the arc-shaped plate faces to the direction far away from the transmission chain, hinge tubes are arranged on the upper end surface and the lower end surface of each arc-shaped plate at intervals, two adjacent arc-shaped plates are mutually clamped, a rotating rod for connecting the two arc-shaped plates is arranged in the hinge cylinder in a penetrating way, the base plate is detachably connected on the inner wall above the arc-shaped plates, a V-shaped barrier strip is fixed on the end surface of the base plate far away from the arc-shaped plate, the opening of the barrier strip is arranged downwards, and one end of the barrier strip is fixedly connected with the base plate, and the barrier strip extends towards the direction far away from the transmission chain.

By adopting the technical scheme, the conveying chain drives the bearing mechanism to overturn and convey eggs, the base plate can detachably fix the barrier strips on the arc-shaped plate, the eggs roll to the barrier strips from the feeding conveying belt and are stably stored between the barrier strips and the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate, the conveying chain drives the eggs to upwards convey, when the eggs are positioned at the highest point of the conveying chain, the eggs roll to the previous barrier strip along the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate and are stably stored at the bending part of the barrier strips, the bearing device convenient for overturning the eggs, which is structurally designed, can realize overturning and conveying of the eggs, meanwhile, the arc-shaped plate can buffer the rolling of the eggs during overturning and conveying, the eggs are prevented from being broken during overturning and rolling, the quality of the eggs during conveying is ensured, the base plate and the arc-shaped plate can be detachably arranged, and the clearance between the base plate and the arc-shaped plate can be conveniently cleaned, the cleanliness of the egg shell is ensured, the two adjacent arc plates are mutually clamped, so that the hinged cylinders between the two adjacent arc plates are coaxial, the relative displacement in the horizontal direction is limited between the two adjacent arc plates, the transmission of the arc plates is more stable, the rotating rod can fixedly connect the two adjacent arc plates, the two adjacent arc plates can rotate around the rotating rod, and the transmission chain is convenient to drive the arc plates to overturn and transmit the eggs.

Preferably, the barrier strip with contained angle between the arc sets up to the obtuse angle, the barrier strip bending part also sets up to the obtuse angle, the periphery wall that the barrier strip bending part was set up to the circular arc transition, the barrier strip is kept away from the one end of a hinge section of thick bamboo sets up to the sphere.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the egg rolls from the pan feeding transmission band to stopping the strip, because the contained angle between arc and the stopping strip sets up to the obtuse angle, so the egg can slowly roll to arc department along stopping the strip, and stably leave in between stopping strip and the arc, when the transmission chain drives egg upset transmission to ejection of compact transmission band one side, the egg rolls along stopping the strip towards stopping strip bending part and rolling, because it sets up to the obtuse angle to stop the strip bending part, so the egg can not be scratched by stopping the strip terminal surface when rolling to stopping strip bending part, it sets up to the circular arc transition to stop the strip periphery wall, can reduce the egg and stop the wearing and tearing of strip bending part, the terminal surface of stopping the strip sets up to the sphere, can reduce and stop the strip and collide rolling egg, quality in the egg transmission process has been ensured.

Preferably, the barrier strip is sleeved with a sponge for damping.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when transmission chain drove the egg and when rolling transmission between two sets of stop bars, the sponge on the stop bar can collide with the rigidity between egg and the stop bar and change into the flexibility and collide with, avoids the breakage of egg in transmission process, ensures the quality in the egg transmission process.

Preferably, a rubber pad used for reducing the dropping speed of eggs is fixed on the wall of the arc groove of the arc plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when transmission chain drove the egg and rises to the peak, the egg rolls in the arc, and the rubber pad can increase and the egg between the friction, reduces the egg speed of rolling in the arc, reduces the impact when the egg rolls to stopping strip department, ensures the quality in the egg transmission process.

Preferably, the two sides of the upper end face of the arc plate are respectively and fixedly provided with an L-shaped connecting rod, two connecting rods are respectively sleeved with a threaded sleeve, the two ends of the base plate are respectively and fixedly provided with a screw rod, the threaded sleeves are in threaded fit with the screw rods, and a clamping assembly used for limiting the movement of the threaded sleeves is arranged between the threaded sleeves and the connecting rods.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, with the screw rod at base plate both ends respectively with two connecting rod butts, rotate the thread bush for thread bush and screw rod screw fit, the thread bush moves towards the screw rod direction under the screw thread drive of screw rod, and the base plate is fixed at the arc inboard at the thread bush under the effect of screw rod.

Preferably, the joint subassembly includes joint ring and spacing collar, the joint ring is fixed the thread bush is kept away from on the inner wall of screw rod one end, the spacing collar is fixed the connecting rod is close to the one end of screw rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rotate the thread bush, the thread bush drives the joint ring and moves towards the spacing collar direction under the screw thread drive of screw rod, and stop rotating the thread bush when joint ring and spacing collar butt, base plate and connecting rod realize under the screw thread effect of thread bush and screw rod and the interact of joint ring and spacing collar that locking is fixed.

Preferably, the thread bush is provided at an outer circumference thereof with a protrusion for rotating the thread bush.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the arch is convenient for twist fast and is moved the thread bush, realizes that the locking between screw rod and the thread bush is fixed.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the arc-shaped plates can buffer the rolling of the eggs during overturning and conveying, so that the eggs are prevented from being broken during overturning and rolling, and the quality of the eggs during conveying is guaranteed;

2. removable setting between base plate and the arc is convenient for clean the clearance between base plate and the arc, ensures the cleanliness of egg shell.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the whole in the embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the construction of the racking mechanism, stop bar, hinge barrel, swivel lever, connecting rod, threaded sleeve and threaded rod of the embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a connecting rod, threaded sleeve, threaded rod and clamping assembly in an embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a transmission chain; 2. a support mechanism; 21. an arc-shaped plate; 22. a substrate; 3. a barrier strip; 4. a sponge; 5. a rubber pad; 6. a hinge barrel; 7. a rotating rod; 8. a connecting rod; 9. a threaded sleeve; 10. a screw; 11. a clamping assembly; 111. a snap ring; 112. a limiting ring; 12. and (4) protruding.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses supporting device convenient to upset egg.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the supporting device for turning eggs conveniently comprises a transmission chain 1 and a supporting mechanism 2.

Transmission chain 1 is articulated by a plurality of chain festival and forms, and transmission chain 1 is provided with two sets ofly, and two sets of transmission chains 1 all carry out the transmission of egg along vertical direction, and the both sides of transmission chain 1 are provided with pan feeding transmission band and ejection of compact transmission band, and the transmission chain 1 upward movement that is located pan feeding transmission band one side, the transmission chain 1 downward movement that is located ejection of compact transmission band one side.

Bearing mechanism 2 includes a plurality of arcs 21 and a plurality of base plates 22, a plurality of arcs 21 set up along the direction interval of 1 transmission of transmission chain, arc 21 is made by steel, the length dimension direction of arc 21 sets up along 1 transmission direction of perpendicular to transmission chain, the cross section of arc 21 sets up to circular-arcly, and the contained angle that the circular arc corresponds sets up to the obtuse angle, the both ends of arc 21 respectively with 1 welded fastening of transmission chain, and arc 21 is the same along the size of vertical direction with 1 minimum chain festival of transmission chain along the size of vertical direction, the setting of the direction of transmission chain 1 is kept away from to arc 21 circular arc recess orientation.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a plurality of hinge tubes 6 are welded and fixed at intervals on the upper and lower end surfaces of an arc plate 21 arranged along the length dimension direction of the arc plate 21, the openings of the hinge tubes 6 face the length dimension direction of the arc plate 21, the adjacent two arc plates 21 on a transmission chain 1 are hinged, the hinge tube 6 on the lower end surface of the upper arc plate 21 is inserted between the adjacent two hinge tubes 6 on the upper end surface of the lower arc plate 21, the hinge tubes 6 on the adjacent two arc plates 21 are coaxially arranged, a rotating rod 7 is in clearance fit in the hinge tubes 6, the rotating rod 7 and a hinge shaft hinged between the adjacent two chain joints are coaxially arranged, the length dimension of the rotating rod 7 is larger than the length dimension of the arc plate 21, the rotating rod 7 is arranged in the hinge tube 6 between the two adjacent arc plates 21 in a penetrating manner, both ends of the rotating rod 7 are positioned on both sides of the arc plate 21, fixed sleeves are welded and fixed on the rotating rods 7 positioned on both sides of the arc plate 21, the fixed sleeve is abutted against the side walls of two ends of the arc-shaped plate 21, and a rubber pad 5 for reducing the rolling speed of the eggs is adhered on the arc-shaped inner wall of the arc-shaped plate 21.

Removable setting of base plate 22 level is at arc 21 up end, and base plate 22 and 7 parallel arrangement of bull stick, the length dimension of base plate 22 is less than the length dimension of arc 21, welded fastening has a plurality of strips 3 that block on the terminal surface that arc 21 was kept away from to base plate 22, a plurality of strips 3 that block are arranged along base plate 22 length dimension direction, block strip 3 and set up to the V font, and block 3 openings of strip and set up down, the part angle of buckling that blocks strip 3 is the obtuse angle, the one end and the base plate 22 welded fastening that block strip 3, and the contained angle that blocks between strip 3 and the base plate 22 sets up to the obtuse angle, block 3 periphery covers of strip and be equipped with the sponge 4 that is used for avoiding the egg to collide brokenly.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, equal welded fastening in base plate 22 both ends has screw rod 10, screw rod 10 level sets up, equal perpendicular welded fastening has connecting rod 8 on the articulated section of thick bamboo 6 outer wall at arc 21 up end both ends, connecting rod 8 sets up to L shape, the directional screw rod 10 direction of end is buckled to connecting rod 8 at arc 21 both ends, and the end of buckling of connecting rod 8 is parallel with bull stick 7, the periphery that connecting rod 8 was buckled the end is slided and is overlapped and be equipped with thread bush 9, the symmetry is provided with the arch 12 that is used for the quick rotation thread bush 9 on the outer peripheral wall of thread bush 9.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a clamping assembly 11 is arranged between the threaded sleeve 9 and the connecting rod 8, the clamping assembly 11 comprises a clamping ring 111 and a limiting ring 112, the clamping ring 111 and the limiting ring 112 are made of steel materials, the clamping ring 111 is welded and fixed on the inner wall of one end, away from the screw rod 10, of the threaded sleeve 9, the limiting ring 112 is welded and fixed on the end face of one side, close to the screw rod 10, of the connecting rod 8, the inner diameter of the clamping ring 111 is larger than that of the connecting rod 8, the outer diameter of the limiting ring 112 is smaller than that of the threaded sleeve 9, and the inner diameter of the clamping ring 111 is smaller than that of the limiting ring 112.

The supporting device of the egg of being convenient for overturn of this application embodiment's implementation principle does: screw rods 10 at two ends of a base plate 22 are abutted to the bending ends of connecting rods 8 at two ends of an arc-shaped plate 21 respectively, a thread bush 9 is rotated, the thread bush 9 is in spiral fit with the screw rods 10, the thread bush 9 drives a clamping ring 111 to move towards the direction of a limiting ring 112 under the thread driving of the screw rods 10, the thread bush 9 stops rotating when the clamping ring 111 is abutted to the limiting ring 112, and the base plate 22 and the connecting rods 8 are locked and fixed under the thread action of the thread bush 9 and the screw rods 10 and the interaction of the clamping ring 111 and the limiting ring 112.

Eggs are conveyed to the position of the barrier strip 3 by the feeding conveying belt, the eggs are contacted with the spherical surface of the barrier strip 3, the feeding conveying belt continuously conveys the eggs, the eggs slide to the position between the barrier strip 3 and the arc groove of the arc plate 21 from the arc transition peripheral wall of the barrier strip 3 under the pushing of the feeding conveying belt, the conveying chain 1 drives the eggs to be conveyed upwards through the base plate 22 and the barrier strip 3, when the eggs are conveyed to the highest position to be overturned, the eggs slowly roll onto the barrier strip 3 on the previous base plate 22 due to the friction between the rubber pad 5 on the inner wall of the arc plate 21 and the eggs, the hard collision between the eggs and the barrier strip 3 is changed into the flexible collision by the sponge 4 on the barrier strip 3, the eggs are conveyed to one side of the discharging conveying belt at the moment, the eggs roll to the bending part of the barrier strip 3 under the action of gravity, and the eggs stably stop in the obtuse angle formed by the bending of the barrier strip 3, the conveying chain 1 drives the eggs to continue moving downwards, and when the eggs move to the positions equal to the height of the discharging conveying belt, the eggs roll to the discharging conveying belt.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a supporting device convenient to upset egg, includes two sets of transmission chains (1) and is located two sets of bearing mechanism (2) between transmission chain (1) are connected, transmission chain (1) are along the transmission of perpendicular to ground direction, its characterized in that: the supporting mechanism (2) comprises a plurality of arc-shaped plates (21) and a plurality of base plates (22), the arc-shaped plates (21) are fixed between two groups of transmission chains (1) at horizontal intervals, every two adjacent arc-shaped plates (21) are hinged and connected, the cross section of each arc-shaped plate (21) is provided with an arc with an obtuse included angle, the arc groove of each arc-shaped plate (21) faces the direction far away from the transmission chains (1), the upper end face and the lower end face of each arc-shaped plate (21) are provided with hinged cylinders (6) at intervals, every two adjacent arc-shaped plates (21) are clamped and connected with each other, rotating rods (7) used for connecting the two arc-shaped plates (21) are arranged in the hinged cylinders (6) in a penetrating manner, the base plates (22) are detachably connected onto the inner walls above the arc-shaped plates (21), the base plates (22) are far away from the end faces of the arc-shaped plates (21) and are fixedly provided with V-shaped blocking strips (3), the opening of the blocking strip (3) is arranged downwards, one end of the blocking strip (3) is fixedly connected with the base plate (22), and the blocking strip (3) faces away from the transmission chain (1) and extends in the direction.

2. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the support means for turning the eggs comprises: the hinge is characterized in that the blocking strips (3) and included angles between the arc-shaped plates (21) are set to be obtuse angles, the bending parts of the blocking strips (3) are also set to be obtuse angles, the peripheral walls of the bending parts of the blocking strips (3) are set to be circular arc transition, and one ends of the blocking strips (3) far away from the hinge barrel (6) are set to be spherical surfaces.

3. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the support means for turning the eggs comprises: the periphery of the blocking strip (3) is sleeved with a sponge (4) used for damping.

4. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the support means for turning the eggs comprises: and a rubber pad (5) for reducing the dropping speed of eggs is fixed on the arc groove wall of the arc-shaped plate (21).

5. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the support means for turning the eggs comprises: arc (21) up end both sides hinge section of thick bamboo (6) periphery wall all is fixed with connecting rod (8) of L shape, two all the cover is equipped with thread bush (9) on connecting rod (8), base plate (22) both ends all are fixed with screw rod (10), thread bush (9) with screw rod (10) screw-thread fit, thread bush (9) with be provided with between connecting rod (8) and be used for the restriction joint subassembly (11) of thread bush (9) motion.

6. The apparatus of claim 5 wherein the support means for turning the eggs is: joint subassembly (11) are including joint ring (111) and spacing collar (112), joint ring (111) are fixed thread bush (9) are kept away from on the inner wall of screw rod (10) one end, spacing collar (112) are fixed connecting rod (8) are close to the one end of screw rod (10).

7. The apparatus of claim 5 wherein the support means for turning the eggs is: the periphery of the threaded sleeve (9) is provided with a bulge (12) used for rotating the threaded sleeve (9).

Images