CN214266852U - Washable dirt-repellent non-woven fabric for wiping - Google Patents
Washable dirt-repellent non-woven fabric for wiping Download PDFInfo
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- CN214266852U CN214266852U CN202022895184.6U CN202022895184U CN214266852U CN 214266852 U CN214266852 U CN 214266852U CN 202022895184 U CN202022895184 U CN 202022895184U CN 214266852 U CN214266852 U CN 214266852U
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- woven fabric
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Abstract
The utility model provides a resistant washing is refused dirty and is cleaned and use non-woven fabrics belongs to the technical field of non-woven fabrics, and it has solved the problem of non-woven fabrics water-fast washability and antipollution. The utility model discloses a: a non-woven base fabric; the microporous dirt repellent layer covers two sides of the non-woven fabric base cloth; and a polytetrafluoroethylene membrane is arranged between the microporous dirt repellent layer and the non-woven fabric base cloth. The utility model discloses a polyurethane is as the porous dirt layer material that refuses of micropore, can bear the stress when most are cleaned, and its resilience can guarantee the utility model discloses the stability of structure. The polytetrafluoroethylene film is used as a water washing resistant layer, and the microporous structure of the polytetrafluoroethylene film can achieve excellent waterproof and moisture permeable functions and water washing resistant performance. Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses rational in infrastructure, manufacturing process are simple, the effect is obvious.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of non-woven fabrics, especially a washing-resistant technical field who refuses dirty wiping and use non-woven fabrics.
Background
Nonwoven fabrics composed of oriented or random fibers are considered as a new generation of environmentally friendly materials by virtue of their moisture resistance, air permeability, light weight, and easy decomposition. The non-woven fabric has no warp and weft, and breaks through the traditional spinning principle; easy to shape, has the characteristics of short process flow, high production rate, high yield, low cost, wide application, many raw material sources and the like, and is widely applied to the field of clothes. Compared with woven fabrics, the non-woven fabrics have poor strength and durability and cannot be cleaned like other fabrics. Therefore, there is a need for improvements in nonwoven fabrics that meet the consumer needs.
The polytetrafluoroethylene film for clothes is compounded with other fabrics by virtue of waterproof and air permeability, and is widely applied to military clothes, medical clothes, leisure clothes, special protective clothes for fire fighting, gas defense, water immersion operation and the like, outdoor sportswear, auxiliary materials such as shoes, caps, gloves and the like, and materials such as sleeping bags, tents, rain gears and the like, and is an ideal water washing resistant material. But is far from sufficient when it has merely water-washing resistance.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a wash-resistant is refused dirty and is cleaned and use non-woven fabrics. In order to solve the technical problem, the purpose of the utility model is to realize like this:
a water-washable, soil-repellent wiping nonwoven fabric comprising: a non-woven base fabric; the microporous dirt repellent layer covers two sides of the non-woven fabric base cloth; and a polytetrafluoroethylene membrane is arranged between the microporous dirt repellent layer and the non-woven fabric base cloth.
On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferable scheme of the above scheme, the microporous dirt-repellent layer is a polyurethane microporous film.
On the basis of the scheme, and as a preferable scheme of the scheme, the pore diameter of the micro-porous dirt-repellent layer is 0.2-20 μm, so that the function of preliminarily stopping dust is achieved.
On the basis of the scheme, and as a preferable scheme of the scheme, the arrangement of the micro-porous dirt-repellent layer is completed by adopting a wet polyurethane coating process. The wet polyurethane coating process is a mature process at present, and the process can accelerate the manufacture of the utility model.
On the basis of the scheme, the preferable scheme of the scheme is that the polytetrafluoroethylene membrane is a garment membrane.
On the basis of the scheme, and as a preferable scheme of the scheme, the pore diameter of the polytetrafluoroethylene membrane is 0.02-15 mu m, the porosity is 85% -90%, and dust is further blocked.
On the basis of the scheme, as a preferable scheme of the scheme, the polytetrafluoroethylene membrane and the microporous dirt-repellent layer are bonded through the hot melt adhesive, and the operation is simple.
On the basis of the scheme, the preferable scheme of the scheme is that the gram weight of the hot melt adhesive is 10-15g/m2PA thermosol web of.
On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferable scheme of the scheme, the non-woven base fabric material is a collodion.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a polyurethane is as the porous dirt layer material that refuses of micropore, can bear the stress when most are cleaned, and its resilience can guarantee the utility model discloses the stability of structure. The polytetrafluoroethylene film is used as a water washing resistant layer, and the microporous structure of the polytetrafluoroethylene film can achieve excellent waterproof and moisture permeable functions and water washing resistant performance. Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a multilayer structure for each face of cleaning with the non-woven fabrics all can use. The utility model discloses rational in infrastructure, manufacturing process are simple, the effect is obvious.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a non-woven fabric base cloth composite fabric.
In the figure, 1-non-woven base fabric; 11-an antibacterial coating; 12-a flame retardant coating; 2-a polytetrafluoroethylene membrane; 3-micro porous soil repellent layer.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
As shown in FIG. 1, a water-washable, dirt-repellent wiping nonwoven fabric comprises a nonwoven fabric base fabric 1; the microporous dirt repellent layer 3 covers two sides of the non-woven fabric base cloth 1; a polytetrafluoroethylene membrane 2 is arranged between the microporous dirt-repellent layer 3 and the non-woven fabric base cloth 1.
Specifically, the microporous dirt repellent layer 3 is a polyurethane microporous film. Specifically, the flexible chain segments and the rigid chain segments inside the polyurethane molecules are alternately composed of: the flexible chain segment is a low molecular weight polyester chain segment without crystallinity and is easy to deform under the action of force; the rigid segment is a segment which has crystallinity and can generate transverse cross-linking, does not deform under the action of force, can prevent transverse slippage and enables the polyurethane to have enough resilience. When wiping is carried out, the rebound resilience of the microporous dirt-repellent layer 3 increases the wiping area, the wiping capacity is improved, and the good rebound resilience avoids the separation of the microporous dirt-repellent layer 3 and the polytetrafluoroethylene membrane 2.
Furthermore, the aperture of the micropores of the microporous dirt-repellent layer 2 is 0.2-10 μm, and the aperture of the micropores is small, so that the function of preliminarily blocking large dust can be achieved. Further, the arrangement of the micro-porous dirt-repellent layer 2 is completed by adopting a wet polyurethane coating process. The wet coating process is mature in technology and can be used for manufacturing the utility model as soon as possible.
Still further, the polytetrafluoroethylene membrane 2 is a garment membrane. The polytetrafluoroethylene clothing film is made by a biaxial stretching method, and each square centimeter of the surface of the film can reach more than billion micropores. Further, the aperture of the polytetrafluoroethylene membrane 2 is 0.02-15 μm, and the porosity is 85% -90%. The diameter of each micropore is hundreds of times smaller than that of a water molecule and is tens of thousands of times larger than that of a water vapor molecule, so that water vapor can pass through the micropore, and water drops cannot pass through the micropore, and the micropore structure can achieve excellent waterproof and moisture permeable functions and washing resistance. In addition, a polytetrafluoroethylene filmThe 2 is arranged between the micro-porous dirt-repellent layer 3 and the non-woven fabric base cloth 1, so that dust and other pollution can be further isolated, and the purpose of dirt repellency is achieved. Specifically, the polytetrafluoroethylene membrane 2 and the microporous dirt-repellent layer 3 are bonded through a hot melt adhesive. The gram weight of the hot melt adhesive is 10-15g/m2The PA hot melt adhesive net film facilitates the adhesion of the polytetrafluoroethylene film 2 and the microporous dirt-repellent layer 3, and the trace is not obvious. Furthermore, the non-woven base fabric 1 is made of the viscose cotton, the gram weight of the non-woven base fabric is 40-600, and the thickness of the non-woven base fabric is 0.5-3 cm.
The polytetrafluoroethylene membrane 2 for the clothes is compounded with the fabric of the non-woven fabric base cloth 1 by virtue of the waterproof and air permeability, so that the non-woven fabric base cloth 1 has the washing resistance similar to that of a textile. The diameter of the micropores is smaller than that of water molecules and larger than that of water vapor molecules, so that water vapor can pass through but water drops cannot pass through, and the micropore structure can achieve excellent waterproof, moisture permeable and water washing resistant functions. More preferably, the polytetrafluoroethylene film 2 is bonded with a polyurethane microporous dirt-repellent layer 3 by hot melt adhesive, and can bear most of the stress during wiping. And the resilience of the microporous dirt-repellent layer 3 can avoid the separation of the microporous dirt-repellent layer from the polytetrafluoroethylene membrane 2. The pore size of the microporous dirt-repellent layer 3 can block most of dust and other pollutants, and the purpose of primary dirt repellency can be achieved.
The utility model discloses a concrete operation does: the polytetrafluoroethylene membrane 2 and the non-woven fabric base cloth 1 are compounded, and then the polyurethane microporous dirt-repellent layer 3 is arranged on the polytetrafluoroethylene membrane 2 by a wet polyurethane coating process. The utility model discloses rational in infrastructure, easy operation.
Example two
As shown in fig. 2, unlike the above-mentioned embodiment, the non-woven fabric base fabric 1 has an antibacterial coating layer 11 having antibacterial properties on one side and a flame retardant coating layer 12 having flame retardant effect on the other side.
The utility model discloses a concrete operation does: the polytetrafluoroethylene membrane 2 is compounded with the non-woven fabric base cloth 1 fabric with the antibacterial coating 11 and the flame-retardant coating 12, and then the polyurethane microporous dirt-repellent layer 3 is arranged on the polytetrafluoroethylene membrane 2 by a wet polyurethane coating process. The utility model discloses rational in infrastructure, easy operation.
The foregoing has described in detail preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood that numerous modifications and variations can be devised by those skilled in the art in light of the present teachings without departing from the inventive concepts. Therefore, the technical solutions that can be obtained by a person skilled in the art through logic analysis, reasoning or limited experiments based on the prior art according to the concepts of the present invention should be within the scope of protection defined by the claims.
Claims (9)
1. A washing-resistant dirt-repellent non-woven fabric for wiping is characterized by comprising;
a non-woven fabric base cloth (1);
the microporous dirt repellent layer (3) covers two sides of the non-woven fabric base cloth (1);
a polytetrafluoroethylene membrane (2) is arranged between the microporous dirt-repellent layer (3) and the non-woven fabric base cloth (1).
2. The nonwoven fabric for washing-resistant, dirt-repellent wiping according to claim 1, characterized in that the microporous dirt-repellent layer (3) is a microporous polyurethane film.
3. The nonwoven fabric for washing-resistant, soil repellent wiping according to claim 2, wherein the microporous soil repellent layer (3) has a pore size of 0.2 to 20 μm.
4. The non-woven fabric for washing-resistant dirt-repellent wiping according to claim 3, characterized in that the microporous dirt-repellent layer (3) is formed by a wet polyurethane coating process.
5. The nonwoven fabric for washing-resistant, dirt-repellent wiping according to claim 1, characterized in that the polytetrafluoroethylene film (2) is a garment film.
6. The non-woven fabric for washing-resistant dirt-repellent wiping according to claim 5, characterized in that the polytetrafluoroethylene membrane (2) has a pore size of 0.02-15 μm and a porosity of 85% -90%.
7. The non-woven fabric for washing-resistant dirt-repellent wiping according to claim 1, characterized in that the polytetrafluoroethylene film (2) and the microporous dirt-repellent layer (3) are bonded by a hot melt adhesive.
8. The washable stain resistant non-woven fabric for wiping as claimed in claim 7, wherein the hot melt adhesive has a grammage of 10-15g/m2PA thermosol web of.
9. The non-woven fabric for washing-resistant, dirt-repellent wiping according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the material of the non-woven fabric substrate (1) is a collodion.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202022895184.6U CN214266852U (en) | 2020-12-05 | 2020-12-05 | Washable dirt-repellent non-woven fabric for wiping |
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CN202022895184.6U CN214266852U (en) | 2020-12-05 | 2020-12-05 | Washable dirt-repellent non-woven fabric for wiping |
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CN214266852U true CN214266852U (en) | 2021-09-24 |
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CN202022895184.6U Active CN214266852U (en) | 2020-12-05 | 2020-12-05 | Washable dirt-repellent non-woven fabric for wiping |
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